Description : In an isothermal process, A. there is no change in temperature B. there is no change in enthalpy C. there is no change in internal energy D. all of these
Last Answer : Answer: D
Description : In an isothermal process, the internal energy (a) increases (b) decreases (c) remains constant (d) first increases and then decreases (e) first decreases and then increases.
Last Answer : Answer : c
Description : In an isothermal process, the internal energy of gas molecules (a) increases (b) decreases (c) remains constant (d) may increase/decrease depending on the properties of gas (e) shows unpredictable behaviour.
Description : The index of compression n tends to reach ratio of specific heats y when (a) flow is uniform and steady (b) process is isentropic (c) process is isothermal (d) process ... specific heat does not change with temperature (e) process is isentropic and specific heat changes with temperature.
Last Answer : Answer : d
Description : _________ is a thermodynamic potential that measures the “useful” or process-initiating work obtainable from an isothermal, isobaric thermodynamic system. a. Du-Pont Potential b. Gibbs free energy c. Rabz-Eccles Energy d. Claussius Energy
Last Answer : Gibbs free energy
Description : An adiabatic process is one in which A.no heat enters or leaves the gas B.the temperature of the gas changes C.the change in internal energy is equal to the mechanical workdone D.all of the above
Description : During throttling process (a) heat exchange does not take place (b) no work is done by expanding steam (c) there is no change of internal energy of steam (d) all of the above (e) entropy decreases.
Description : A thermodynamic process in which entropy is conserved a. isentropic b. adiabatic c. isothermal d. polytropic
Last Answer : isentropic
Description : What is another term used for isometric processes? a. Isochoric process b. Iolytropic process c. Isothermal process d. Reversible process
Last Answer : Isochoric process
Description : When the expansion of compression of gas takes place without transfer of heat to or from the gas the process is called a. reversible b. adiabatic c. polytropic d. isothermal
Last Answer : adiabatic
Description : When the expansion of compression of gas takes place without transfer of heat or from the gas the process is called; a. Isometric process b. Isothermal process c. Isobaric process d. Adiabatic process
Last Answer : Adiabatic process
Description : Another name of reversible adiabatic process a. Isentropic Process b. Isometric Process c. Isobaric Process d. Isothermal Process
Last Answer : Isentropic Process
Description : Ideal process are ________ process a. Irreversible b. Reversible c. Isothermal d. Isometric
Last Answer : Reversible
Description : Gas being heated at constant volume is undergoing the process of. a. isometric b. specific heat c. enthalpy d. isothermal
Last Answer : isometric
Description : Most cooking activities involve _________ process. a. Isochoric b. Isothermal c. Isobaric d. Isovolumic
Last Answer : Isobaric
Description : What is a process during which the specific volume remains constant? A. Isobaric process B. Isothermal process C. Isochoric or isometric process D. Isovolumetric process
Last Answer : Isochoric or isometric process
Description : What is a process during which the pressure remains constant? A. Isobaric process B. Isothermal process C. Isochoric process D. Isometric process
Last Answer : Isobaric process
Description : What is a process during which the temperature remains constant? A. Isobaric process B. Isothermal process C. Isochoric process D. Isometric process
Last Answer : Isothermal process
Description : During which of the following process does heat rejection takes place in Carnot cycle? A. Isothermal expansion B. Isentropic expansion C. Isothermal compression D. Isentropic compression
Last Answer : Answer: C
Description : A process, in which the temperature of the working substance remains constant during its expansion or compression, is called A. isothermal process B. hyperbolic process C. adiabatic process D. polytropic process
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : An isothermal process is governed by A. Boyle’s law B. Charles’ law C. Gay-Lussac law D. Avogadro’s law
Description : If the value of n = 0 in the equation pvn = C, then the process is called A. constant volume process B. adiabatic process C. constant pressure process D. isothermal process
Description : Which of the following processes is irreversible process (a) isothermal (b) adiabatic (c) throttling (d) all of the above (e) none of the above.
Description : The value of n = 1 in the polytropic process indicates it to be (a) reversible process (b) isothermal process (c) adiabatic process (d) irreversible process (e) free expansion process.
Last Answer : Answer : b
Description : Which of the following occurs in a reversible polytrophic process? a. Enthalpy remains constant b. Internal energy does not change c. Some heat transfer occurs d. Entropy remains constant
Last Answer : Some heat transfer occurs
Description : Change in internal energy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant (a) pressure (b) temperature (c) volume (d) internal energy (e) entropy.
Description : Change in enthalpy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant (a) pressure (b) temperature (c) volume (d) internal energy (e) entropy.
Last Answer : Answer : a
Description : The free expansion process is a constant enthalpy process. A. Correct B. Incorrect
Description : One for which no heat is gained or lost a. Isentropic b. Adiabatic c. Isothermal d. Polytropic
Last Answer : Adiabatic
Description : Occurring at fixed temperature a. isentropic b. Adiabatic c. Isothermal d. polytropic
Last Answer : Isothermal
Description : Which of the following engines is the most efficient? a. Isobaric expansion b. Adiabatic compression c. Adiabatic expansion d. Isothermal expansion
Last Answer : Isobaric expansion
Description : The ratio of the weight of a substance to the weight of some standard substance is called? a. Specific Heat b. Specific Gravity c. Isothermal d. Specific Weight
Last Answer : Specific Gravity
Description : The most efficient cycle that can operate between two constant temperature reservoir is the _________. a. Otto Cycle b. Lazare Cycle c. Isothermal Cycle d. Carnot Cycle
Last Answer : Carnot Cycle
Description : The Carnot cycle is composed of ______ processes. A. One isothermal and one adiabatic B. One isothermal and two adiabatic C. Two isothermal and one adiabatic D. Two isothermal and two adiabatic
Last Answer : Two isothermal and two adiabatic
Description : The isothermal and isentropic processes are reversible non-flow processes. A. Agree B. Disagree
Description : Ericsson cycle consists of two constant pressure and two isothermal processes. A. Agree B. Disagree
Description : Which of the following processes are thermodynamically reversible (a) throttling (b) free expansion (c) constant volume and constant pressure (d) hyperbolic and pV = C (e) isothermal and adiabatic.
Last Answer : Answer : e
Description : According to first law of thermodynamics (a) work done by a system is equal to heat transferred by the system (b) total internal energy of a system during a process remains constant ( ... , enthalpy and entropy during a process remain constant (d) total energy of a system remains constant
Description : A gas is compressed in a cylinder by a movable piston to a volume onehalf its original volume. During the process 300 kJ heat left the gas and internal energy remained same. The work done on gas in Nm will be (a) 300 Nm (b) 300,000 Nm (c) 30 Nm (d) 3000 Nm (e) 30,000 Nm.
Description : Entropy is the measure of: a. The internal energy of a gas b. The heat capacity of a substance c. Randomness or disorder d. The change of enthalpy of a system
Last Answer : Randomness or disorder
Description : Find the change in internal energy of 5 lb. of oxygen gas when the temperature changes from 100 ˚F to 120 ˚F. CV = 0.157 BTU/lbm-˚R A.14.7 BTU B.15.7 BTU C. 16.8 BTU D. 15.9 BTU Formula: U= mcv T
Last Answer : 15.7 BTU
Description : If a system absorbs 500 cal of heat at the same time does 400J of work, find the change in internal energy of the system. a. 1400 J b. 1700 J c. 1900 J d. 1500 J
Last Answer : 1700 J
Description : If heat be exchanged in a reversible manner, which of the following property of the working substance will change accordingly (a) temperature (b) enthalpy (c) internal energy (d) entropy (e) all of the above.
Description : First law of thermodynamics (a) enables to determine change in internal energy of the system (b) does not help to predict whether the system will or not undergo a change (c) does not enable ... entropy (d) provides relationship between heat, work and internal energy (e) all of the above.
Description : The universal gas constant of a gas is the product of molecular mass of the gas and the gas constant. A. Correct B. Incorrect
Description : Water gas is obtained by passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C. A.Correct B.Incorrect
Last Answer : Answer: B
Description : What is the measure of the energy that is no longer available to perform useful work within the current environment? a. enthalpy b. entropy c. internal energy d. latent heat
Last Answer : entropy
Description : Which law states that the internal energy of a gas is a function of temperature (a) Charles’ law (b) Joule’s law (c) Regnault’s law (d) Boyle’s law (e) there is no such law.
Description : The heat Q per unit mass per degree change in temperature that must be supplied or removed to change the temperature of a substance. a. Specific Heat Capacity b. Latent Heat c. Heat of Transformation d. Internal Heat
Last Answer : Specific Heat Capacity
Description : What happens to the internal energy of water at reference temperature where enthalpy is zero? a. Becomes negative b. Becomes positive c. Remains constant d. Cannot be defined
Last Answer : Becomes negative