If a system absorbs 500 cal of heat at the same time does 400J of work, find the change in internal energy of the system.  a. 1400 J  b. 1700 J  c. 1900 J  d. 1500 J

If a system absorbs 500 cal of heat at the same time does 400J of work, find the change in internal energy of the system.  a. 1400 J  b. 1700 J  c. 1900 J  d. 1500 J
by

1 Answer

Answer :

1700 J
by

Related questions

Two thick slices of bread, when completely oxidized by the body, can supply 200,000 cal of heat. How much work is this equivalent to?  a) 4,190,000 joules  b) 8,390,000 joules  c) 839,000 joules  d) 419 000 joules Formula: J =Work/Heat J = mechanical equivalent of heat whose value is 4.19 joules/calorie

Description : Two thick slices of bread, when completely oxidized by the body, can supply 200,000 cal of heat. How much work is this equivalent to?  a) 4,190,000 joules  b) 8,390,000 joules  c) 839, ... d) 419 000 joules Formula: J =Work/Heat J = mechanical equivalent of heat whose value is 4.19 joules/calorie

Last Answer : 419 000 joules

How many joules of work is the equivalent of 15000 cal of heat?  a) 62850 joules  b) 3579.95 joules  c) 14995.81 joules  d) 15004.19 joules Formula: J =Work/Heat J = mechanical equivalent of heat whose value is 4.19 joules/calorie

Description : How many joules of work is the equivalent of 15000 cal of heat?  a) 62850 joules  b) 3579.95 joules  c) 14995.81 joules  d) 15004.19 joules Formula: J =Work/Heat J = mechanical equivalent of heat whose value is 4.19 joules/calorie

Last Answer : 62850 joules

What is the amount of radiant energy received each second over each square meter that is at right angles to the sun’s rays at the top of the atmosphere?  a. 1400 J  b. 6000 J  c. 10000 J  d. 800 J

Description : What is the amount of radiant energy received each second over each square meter that is at right angles to the sun’s rays at the top of the atmosphere?  a. 1400 J  b. 6000 J  c. 10000 J  d. 800 J

Last Answer : 1400 J

Gasification of the solid fuel converts its organic part into combustible by interaction with air/oxygen and steam so as to obtain a secondary gaseous fuel of high calorific value having no ash. Gasification reactions are normally carried out at about __________ °C. (A) 400-500 (B) 900-1000 (C) 1400-1500 (D) 1700-1800

Description : Gasification of the solid fuel converts its organic part into combustible by interaction with air/oxygen and steam so as to obtain a secondary gaseous fuel of high calorific value having no ash. Gasification reactions are ... __________ °C. (A) 400-500 (B) 900-1000 (C) 1400-1500 (D) 1700-1800

Last Answer : (B) 900-1000

The combined mass of car and passengers travelling at 72 km/hr is 1500 kg. Find the kinetic energy of this combined mass. (Formula: K =mv2 / 2k )  a. 300 kJ  b. 200 kJ  c. 500 kJ  d. None of the above

Description : The combined mass of car and passengers travelling at 72 km/hr is 1500 kg. Find the kinetic energy of this combined mass. (Formula: K =mv2 / 2k )  a. 300 kJ  b. 200 kJ  c. 500 kJ  d. None of the above

Last Answer : 300 kJ

First law of thermodynamics  (a) enables to determine change in internal energy of the system  (b) does not help to predict whether the system will or not undergo a change  (c) does not enable to determine change in entropy  (d) provides relationship between heat, work and internal energy  (e) all of the above.

Description : First law of thermodynamics  (a) enables to determine change in internal energy of the system  (b) does not help to predict whether the system will or not undergo a change  (c) does not enable ... entropy  (d) provides relationship between heat, work and internal energy  (e) all of the above.

Last Answer : Answer : e

Water (specific heat cv= 4.2 kJ/ kg ∙ K ) is being heated by a 1500 W h eater. What is the rate of change in temperature of 1kg of the water?  A. 0.043 K/s  B. 0.179 K/s  C. 0.357 K/s  D. 1.50 K/s Formula: Q = mcv ( T)

Description : Water (specific heat cv= 4.2 kJ/ kg ∙ K ) is being heated by a 1500 W h eater. What is the rate of change in temperature of 1kg of the water?  A. 0.043 K/s  B. 0.179 K/s  C. 0.357 K/s  D. 1.50 K/s Formula: Q = mcv ( T)

Last Answer : 0.179 K/s

Let a closed system execute a state change for which the heat is Q = 100 J and work is W = -25 J. Find E. ∆ (Formula: E = Q- W) ∆  a. 125 J  b. 123 J  c. 126 J  d. None of the above

Description : Let a closed system execute a state change for which the heat is Q = 100 J and work is W = -25 J. Find E. ∆ (Formula: E = Q- W) ∆  a. 125 J  b. 123 J  c. 126 J  d. None of the above

Last Answer : 125 J

Twenty grams of oxygen gas are compressed at a constant temperature of 30 ˚C to 5%of their original volume. What work is done on the system.  A.824 cal  B.924 cal  C.944 cal  D.1124 cal Formula: W = -mRTln (V2/V1) Where R = (1.98 cal/gmole·K) (32 g/gmole)

Description : Twenty grams of oxygen gas are compressed at a constant temperature of 30 ˚C to 5%of their original volume. What work is done on the system.  A.824 cal  B.924 cal  C.944 cal  D.1124 cal Formula: W = -mRTln (V2/V1) Where R = (1.98 cal/gmole·K) (32 g/gmole)

Last Answer : 1124 cal

During throttling process  (a) heat exchange does not take place  (b) no work is done by expanding steam  (c) there is no change of internal energy of steam  (d) all of the above  (e) entropy decreases.

Description : During throttling process  (a) heat exchange does not take place  (b) no work is done by expanding steam  (c) there is no change of internal energy of steam  (d) all of the above  (e) entropy decreases.

Last Answer : Answer : d

A gas is compressed in a cylinder by a movable piston to a volume onehalf its original volume. During the process 300 kJ heat left the gas and internal energy remained same. The work done on gas in Nm will be  (a) 300 Nm  (b) 300,000 Nm  (c) 30 Nm  (d) 3000 Nm  (e) 30,000 Nm.

Description : A gas is compressed in a cylinder by a movable piston to a volume onehalf its original volume. During the process 300 kJ heat left the gas and internal energy remained same. The work done on gas in Nm will be  (a) 300 Nm  (b) 300,000 Nm  (c) 30 Nm  (d) 3000 Nm  (e) 30,000 Nm.

Last Answer : Answer : b

Entropy is the measure of:  a. The internal energy of a gas  b. The heat capacity of a substance  c. Randomness or disorder  d. The change of enthalpy of a system

Description : Entropy is the measure of:  a. The internal energy of a gas  b. The heat capacity of a substance  c. Randomness or disorder  d. The change of enthalpy of a system

Last Answer : Randomness or disorder

Change in internal energy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant  (a) pressure  (b) temperature  (c) volume  (d) internal energy  (e) entropy.

Description : Change in internal energy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant  (a) pressure  (b) temperature  (c) volume  (d) internal energy  (e) entropy.

Last Answer : Answer : c

Change in enthalpy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant  (a) pressure  (b) temperature  (c) volume  (d) internal energy  (e) entropy.

Description : Change in enthalpy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant  (a) pressure  (b) temperature  (c) volume  (d) internal energy  (e) entropy.

Last Answer : Answer : a

According to first law of thermodynamics  (a) work done by a system is equal to heat transferred by the system  (b) total internal energy of a system during a process remains constant  (c) internal energy, enthalpy and entropy during a process remain constant  (d) total energy of a system remains constant

Description : According to first law of thermodynamics  (a) work done by a system is equal to heat transferred by the system  (b) total internal energy of a system during a process remains constant  ( ... , enthalpy and entropy during a process remain constant  (d) total energy of a system remains constant

Last Answer : Answer : d

First law of thermodynamics furnishes the relationship between  (a) heat and work  (b) heat, work and properties of the system  (c) various properties of the system  (d) various thermodynamic processes  (e) heat and internal energy.

Description : First law of thermodynamics furnishes the relationship between  (a) heat and work  (b) heat, work and properties of the system  (c) various properties of the system  (d) various thermodynamic processes  (e) heat and internal energy.

Last Answer : (b) heat, work and properties of the system

Which of the following occurs in a reversible polytrophic process?  a. Enthalpy remains constant  b. Internal energy does not change  c. Some heat transfer occurs  d. Entropy remains constant

Description : Which of the following occurs in a reversible polytrophic process?  a. Enthalpy remains constant  b. Internal energy does not change  c. Some heat transfer occurs  d. Entropy remains constant

Last Answer : Some heat transfer occurs

An adiabatic process is one in which  A.no heat enters or leaves the gas  B.the temperature of the gas changes  C.the change in internal energy is equal to the mechanical workdone  D.all of the above

Description : An adiabatic process is one in which  A.no heat enters or leaves the gas  B.the temperature of the gas changes  C.the change in internal energy is equal to the mechanical workdone  D.all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: D

If heat be exchanged in a reversible manner, which of the following property of the working substance will change accordingly  (a) temperature  (b) enthalpy  (c) internal energy  (d) entropy  (e) all of the above.

Description : If heat be exchanged in a reversible manner, which of the following property of the working substance will change accordingly  (a) temperature  (b) enthalpy  (c) internal energy  (d) entropy  (e) all of the above.

Last Answer : Answer : d

How many kilocalories of heat are required to heat 750 g of water from 35˚C to 55˚C.  a. 15  b. 1500  c. 1.5 x 10^4  d. 6.3 x 10^4

Description : How many kilocalories of heat are required to heat 750 g of water from 35˚C to 55˚C.  a. 15  b. 1500  c. 1.5 x 10^4  d. 6.3 x 10^4

Last Answer : 15

The value for the ΔU of a system is -120 J. If the system is known to have absorbed 420 J of heat, how much work was done?  a. -540 J  b. -640 J  c. -740 J  d. -840 J formula: ΔU = q +w

Description : The value for the ΔU of a system is -120 J. If the system is known to have absorbed 420 J of heat, how much work was done?  a. -540 J  b. -640 J  c. -740 J  d. -840 J formula: ΔU = q +w

Last Answer : -540 J

Utilizing the answer to the previous problem, estimate the overall or average increase in temperature ( ΔT) of the concrete roof from the energy absorbed from the sun during a12hour day. Assume that all of the radiation absorbed goes into heating the roof. The specific heat of concrete is about 900 J/kg, and the density is about 2,300 kg/m3 .  a. 7.9 °C  b. 8.9°C  c. 9.9°C  d. 10.9°C formula: ΔQ = m c ΔT

Description : Utilizing the answer to the previous problem, estimate the overall or average increase in temperature ( ΔT) of the concrete roof from the energy absorbed from the sun during a12hour day. Assume that all of the radiation absorbed goes into ... °C  b. 8.9°C  c. 9.9°C  d. 10.9°C formula: ΔQ = m c ΔT

Last Answer : 7.9 °C

What is the measure of the energy that is no longer available to perform useful work within the current environment?  a. enthalpy  b. entropy  c. internal energy  d. latent heat

Description : What is the measure of the energy that is no longer available to perform useful work within the current environment?  a. enthalpy  b. entropy  c. internal energy  d. latent heat

Last Answer : entropy

Sum of the internal energy of a substance and the product of pressure and volume.  a. Specific Heat  b. Specific Gravity  c. Isolated System  d. Enthalpy

Description : Sum of the internal energy of a substance and the product of pressure and volume.  a. Specific Heat  b. Specific Gravity  c. Isolated System  d. Enthalpy

Last Answer : Enthalpy

The heat Q per unit mass per degree change in temperature that must be supplied or removed to change the temperature of a substance.  a. Specific Heat Capacity  b. Latent Heat  c. Heat of Transformation  d. Internal Heat

Description : The heat Q per unit mass per degree change in temperature that must be supplied or removed to change the temperature of a substance.  a. Specific Heat Capacity  b. Latent Heat  c. Heat of Transformation  d. Internal Heat

Last Answer : Specific Heat Capacity

What is known as the total heat and heat content at various times in the history?  a. enthalpy  b. entropy  c. internal energy  d. latent heat

Description : What is known as the total heat and heat content at various times in the history?  a. enthalpy  b. entropy  c. internal energy  d. latent heat

Last Answer : enthalpy

Heat engine deriving its power from the energy liberated by the explosion of a mixture of some hydrocarbon, in a gaseous or vaporized form.  a. Dual Combustion Engine  b. Internal Combustion Engine  c. External Combustion Engine  d. None of the above

Description : Heat engine deriving its power from the energy liberated by the explosion of a mixture of some hydrocarbon, in a gaseous or vaporized form.  a. Dual Combustion Engine  b. Internal Combustion Engine  c. External Combustion Engine  d. None of the above

Last Answer : Internal Combustion Engine

When the gas is heated at constant volume, the heat supplied increases the internal energy of the gas.  A.True  B.False

Description : When the gas is heated at constant volume, the heat supplied increases the internal energy of the gas.  A.True  B.False

Last Answer : Answer: A

Total heat of a substance is also known as  (a) internal energy  (b) entropy  (c) thermal capacity  (d) enthalpy  (e) thermal conductance.

Description : Total heat of a substance is also known as  (a) internal energy  (b) entropy  (c) thermal capacity  (d) enthalpy  (e) thermal conductance.

Last Answer : Answer : d

The concrete roof of a house is 10 m by 8 m and 10 cm thick (4"). Estimate the total heat the roof would absorb over the 12 day?  a. 1.3 x 108 J  b 2.3 x 108 J  c. 3.3 x 108 J  d. 4.3 x 108 J formula: ΔQ = ΔQ/Δtx Δt

Description : The concrete roof of a house is 10 m by 8 m and 10 cm thick (4"). Estimate the total heat the roof would absorb over the 12 day?  a. 1.3 x 108 J  b 2.3 x 108 J  c. 3.3 x 108 J  d. 4.3 x 108 J formula: ΔQ = ΔQ/Δtx Δt

Last Answer : 1.3 x 108 J

There are 1.36 kg of gas, for which R = 377 J/kg.k and k = 1.25, that undergo a nonflow constant volume process from p1 = 551.6 kPa and t1 = 60°C to p2 = 1655 kPa. During the process the gas is internally stirred and there are also added 105.5 kJ of heat. Determine t2. (Formula: T2= T1p2/ p1)  a. 999 K  b. 888 K  c. 456 K  d. One of the above

Description : There are 1.36 kg of gas, for which R = 377 J/kg.k and k = 1.25, that undergo a nonflow constant volume process from p1 = 551.6 kPa and t1 = 60°C to p2 = 1655 kPa. During the process the gas is internally stirred and ... (Formula: T2= T1p2/ p1)  a. 999 K  b. 888 K  c. 456 K  d. One of the above

Last Answer : 999 K

What is the SI unit of specific heat capacity?  A. J/kg  B. J/kg °F ∙  C. J/kg °C ∙  D. J/°C

Description : What is the SI unit of specific heat capacity?  A. J/kg  B. J/kg °F ∙  C. J/kg °C ∙  D. J/°C

Last Answer : J/kg °C

What is the specific heat capacity of water in J/kg °C? ∙  A. 4581  B. 4185  C. 4518  D. 4815

Description : What is the specific heat capacity of water in J/kg °C? ∙  A. 4581  B. 4185  C. 4518  D. 4815

Last Answer : 4185

What is considered as the heat content of a system?  A. Enthalpy  B. Entropy  C. Internal heat  D. Molar heat

Description : What is considered as the heat content of a system?  A. Enthalpy  B. Entropy  C. Internal heat  D. Molar heat

Last Answer : Enthalpy

Find the change in internal energy of 5 lb. of oxygen gas when the temperature changes from 100 ˚F to 120 ˚F. CV = 0.157 BTU/lbm-˚R  A.14.7 BTU  B.15.7 BTU  C. 16.8 BTU  D. 15.9 BTU Formula: U= mcv T

Description : Find the change in internal energy of 5 lb. of oxygen gas when the temperature changes from 100 ˚F to 120 ˚F. CV = 0.157 BTU/lbm-˚R  A.14.7 BTU  B.15.7 BTU  C. 16.8 BTU  D. 15.9 BTU Formula: U= mcv T

Last Answer : 15.7 BTU

In an isothermal process,  A. there is no change in temperature  B. there is no change in enthalpy  C. there is no change in internal energy  D. all of these

Description : In an isothermal process,  A. there is no change in temperature  B. there is no change in enthalpy  C. there is no change in internal energy  D. all of these

Last Answer : Answer: D

There is no change in internal energy in an isothermal process.  A. Correct  B. Incorrect

Description : There is no change in internal energy in an isothermal process.  A. Correct  B. Incorrect

Last Answer : Answer: A

Twenty grams of ice at 0˚C melts to water at 0˚C. How much does the entropy of the 20g change in this process?  a. 30.5 J/K  b. 24.6 J/K  c. 21.3 J/K  d. 15.7 J/K

Description : Twenty grams of ice at 0˚C melts to water at 0˚C. How much does the entropy of the 20g change in this process?  a. 30.5 J/K  b. 24.6 J/K  c. 21.3 J/K  d. 15.7 J/K

Last Answer : 24.6 J/K

What is an energy that can be transferred from one object to another causing a change in temperature of each object?  A. Power  B. Heat transfer  C. Heat  D. Work

Description : What is an energy that can be transferred from one object to another causing a change in temperature of each object?  A. Power  B. Heat transfer  C. Heat  D. Work

Last Answer : Heat

In the above problem, find the potential energy of the mass with respect to datum. (Formula: P = mgz/k )  a. 4875 j  b. 0.51 j  c. 0.46 j  d. None of the above

Description : In the above problem, find the potential energy of the mass with respect to datum. (Formula: P = mgz/k )  a. 4875 j  b. 0.51 j  c. 0.46 j  d. None of the above

Last Answer : 4875 j

Kinetic energy of the molecules in terms of absolute temperature (T) is proportional to  (a) T  (b) j  (c) J2  (d) Vr  (e) 1/Vr.

Description : Kinetic energy of the molecules in terms of absolute temperature (T) is proportional to  (a) T  (b) j  (c) J2  (d) Vr  (e) 1/Vr.

Last Answer : Answer : a

A system absorbs reversibly 600 J of heat and performs 250 J of work. The increase in the internal energy of system is :-

Description : A system absorbs reversibly 600 J of heat and performs 250 J of work. The increase in the internal energy of system is :-

Last Answer : A system absorbs reversibly 600 J of heat and performs 250 J of work. The increase in the internal energy of system ... J B. 250 J C. 600 J D. 350 J

The sum of energies of all the molecules in a system, energies that appear in several complex forms.  a. External Energy  b. Internal Energy  c. Kinetic Energy  d. None of the above

Description : The sum of energies of all the molecules in a system, energies that appear in several complex forms.  a. External Energy  b. Internal Energy  c. Kinetic Energy  d. None of the above

Last Answer : Internal Energy

A 10m^3 vessel initially contains 5 m^3 of liquid water and 5 m^3 of saturated water vapor at 100 kPa. Calculate the internal energy of the system using the steam table.  A. 5 x10^5 kJ  B. 8x10^5 kJ  C. 1 x10^6 kJ  D. 2 x10^6 kJ Formula: fromthe steamtable vƒ = 0.001043 m^3 / kg vg = 1.6940 m^3 / kg u ƒ= 417.3 kJ/kg ug= 2506kJ/kg formula: Mvap = V vap/vg M liq = Vliq/ vƒ u =uƒM liq + ug M vap

Description : A 10m^3 vessel initially contains 5 m^3 of liquid water and 5 m^3 of saturated water vapor at 100 kPa. Calculate the internal energy of the system using the steam table.  A. 5 x10^5 kJ  B. 8x10^5 kJ  C. 1 ... 3 kJ/kg ug= 2506kJ/kg formula: Mvap = V vap/vg M liq = Vliq/ vƒ u =uƒM liq + ug M vap

Last Answer : 2 x10^6 kJ

What is the internal energy associated with the phase of a system called?  A. Chemical energy  B. Latent energy  C. Phase energy  D. Thermal energy

Description : What is the internal energy associated with the phase of a system called?  A. Chemical energy  B. Latent energy  C. Phase energy  D. Thermal energy

Last Answer : Latent energy

What refers to the portion of the internal energy of a system associated with the kinetic energies of the molecules?  A. Translational energy  B. Spin energy  C. Rotational kinetic energy  D. Sensible energy

Description : What refers to the portion of the internal energy of a system associated with the kinetic energies of the molecules?  A. Translational energy  B. Spin energy  C. Rotational kinetic energy  D. Sensible energy

Last Answer : Sensible energy

What form of energy refers to those a system possesses as a whole with respect to some outside reference frame, such as potential and kinetic energies?  A. Macroscopic form of energy  B. Microscopic form of energy  C. Internal energy  D. External energy

Description : What form of energy refers to those a system possesses as a whole with respect to some outside reference frame, such as potential and kinetic energies?  A. Macroscopic form of energy  B. Microscopic form of energy  C. Internal energy  D. External energy

Last Answer : Macroscopic form of energy

What type of system energy is related to the molecular structure of a system?  A. Macroscopic form of energy  B. Microscopic form of energy  C. Internal energy  D. External energy

Description : What type of system energy is related to the molecular structure of a system?  A. Macroscopic form of energy  B. Microscopic form of energy  C. Internal energy  D. External energy

Last Answer : Microscopic form of energy

The sum of all the microscopic form of energy is called _____.  A. Total energy  B. Internal energy  C. System energy  D. Phase energy

Description : The sum of all the microscopic form of energy is called _____.  A. Total energy  B. Internal energy  C. System energy  D. Phase energy

Last Answer : Internal energy

Which of the following is the property of a system  (a) pressure and temperature  (b) internal energy  (c) volume and density  (d) enthalpy and entropy  (e) all of the above.

Description : Which of the following is the property of a system  (a) pressure and temperature  (b) internal energy  (c) volume and density  (d) enthalpy and entropy  (e) all of the above.

Last Answer : Answer : e