Description : An idealized perfect absorber and perfect emitter of radiation. a. elastic material b. transponder material c. Teflon d. blackbody
Last Answer : blackbody
Description : . A perfect black body is a perfect __________ of radiation. (A) Absorber (B) Emitter (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)
Description : What refers to the rate of thermal radiation emitter per unit area of a body? A. Thermal conductivity B. Absorptivity C. Emissivity D. Emissive power
Last Answer : Emissive power
Description : At same temperatures, the radiation emitted by all real surfaces is ______ the radiation emitted by a black body. A. Less than B. Greater than C. Equal to D. Either less than or greater than
Last Answer : Less than
Description : Which law that states “Entropy of all perfect crystalline solids is zero at absolute zero temperature”? a. Zeroth law of thermodynamics b. First law of thermodynamics c. Second law of thermodynamics d. Third law of thermodynamics
Last Answer : Third law of thermodynamics
Description : A perfect gas has a value of R= 319.2 J/ kf.K and k= 1.26. If 120 kJ are added to 2.27 kf\g of this gas at constant pressure when the initial temp is 32.2°C? Find T2. a. 339.4 K b. 449.4 K c. 559.4K d. 669.4K formula: cp = kR/ k-1 Q= mcp(T2-T1)
Last Answer : 339.4 K
Description : An ideal gas whose specific heats are constant is called _____. A. Perfect gas B. Natural gas C. Artificial gas D. Refined gas
Last Answer : Perfect gas
Description : For a perfect gas, according to Boyle’s law (where p = Absolute pressure, v = Volume, and T = Absolute temperature) A. p v = constant, if T is kept constant B. v/T = constant, if p is kept constant C. p/T = constant, if v is kept constant D. T/p = constant, if v is kept constant
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : The absolute pressure of a given mass of a perfect gas varies inversely as its volume, when the temperature remains constant. This statement is known as Charles’ law. A. Yes B. No
Last Answer : Answer: B
Description : According to Gay-Lussac law, the absolute pressure of a given mass of a perfect gas varies __________ as its absolute temperature, when the volume remains constant. A. directly B. indirectly
Description : The behaviour of a perfect gas, undergoing any change in the variables which control physical properties, is governed by A. Boyle’s law B. Charles’ law C. Gay-Lussac law D. all of these
Last Answer : Answer: D
Description : According to Gay-Lussac law for a perfect gas, p/T = constant, if v is kept constant. A. True B. False
Description : Molecular volume of any perfect gas at 600 x 103 N/m2 and 27°C will be (a) 4.17m3/kgmol (b) 400 m3/kg mol (c) 0.15 m3/kg mol (d) 41.7 m3/kg mol (e) 417m3/kgmol.
Last Answer : Answer : a
Description : For which of the following substances, the internal energy and enthalpy are the functions of temperature only (a) any gas (b) saturated steam (c) water (d) perfect gas (e) superheated steam.
Last Answer : Answer : d
Description : A perfect gas at 27°C is heated at constant pressure till its volume is double. The final temperature is (a) 54°C (b) 327°C (c) 108°C (d) 654°C (e) 600°C
Last Answer : Answer : b
Description : According to Avogadro's Hypothesis (a) the molecular weights of all the perfect gases occupy the same volume under same conditions of pressure and temperature (b) the sum of partial pressure of ... gases have two values of specific heat (e) all systems can be regarded as closed systems.
Description : According to which law, all perfect gases change in volume by l/273th of their original volume at 0°C for every 1°C change in temperature when pressure remains constant (a) Joule’s law (b) Boyle’s law (c) Regnault’s law (d) Gay-Lussac law (e) Charles’ law.
Last Answer : Answer : e
Description : The condition of perfect vacuum, i.e., absolute zero pressure can be attained at (a) a temperature of – 273.16°C (b) a temperature of 0°C (c) a temperature of 273 °K (d) a negative pressure and 0°C temperature (e) can’t be attained.
Description : According to Gay-Lussac law for a perfect gas, the absolute pressure of given mass varies directly as (a) temperature (b) absolute (c) absolute temperature, if volume is kept constant ... , if temperature is kept constant (e) remains constant,if volume and temperature are kept constant.
Last Answer : Answer : c
Description : Which of the following laws is applicable for the behavior of a perfect gas (a) Boyle’s law (b) Charles’law (c) Gay-Lussac law (d) all of the above (e) Joule’s law.
Description : Which of the following variables controls the physical properties of a perfect gas (a) pressure (b) temperature (c) volume (d) all of the above (e) atomic mass.
Description : The thermal radiation emitted by a blackbody heated to a given temperature. a. Gamma Radiation b. Black Body Radiation c. Electromagnetic Radiation d. Alpha Radiation
Last Answer : Black Body Radiation
Description : What is the absorptivity of a black body? A. 0 B. 1 C. 0.5 D. 0.25
Last Answer : 1
Description : What is the emissivity of a black body? A. 0 B. 1 C. 0.5 D. 0.25
Description : What is constant for a substance that is considered “incompressible”? A. Specific volume of density B. Pressure C. Temperature D. All of the above
Last Answer : Specific volume of density
Description : When water exists in the liquid phase and is not about to vaporize, it is considered as _____liquid. A. Saturated B. Compressed or subcooled C. Superheated D. Unsaturated
Last Answer : Compressed or subcooled
Description : What is considered as the heat content of a system? A. Enthalpy B. Entropy C. Internal heat D. Molar heat
Last Answer : Enthalpy
Description : What is considered as the actual pressure at a given position and is measured relative to absolute vacuum? A. Gage pressure B. Absolute pressure C. Atmospheric pressure D. Vacuum pressure
Last Answer : Absolute pressure
Description : An ideal gas is compressed in a cylinder so well insulated that there is essentially no heat transfer. The temperature of gas a. Remains constant b. increases c. decreases d. is basically zero
Last Answer : increases
Description : When an object undergoes thermal expansion, a. any holes in the object expand as well b. any holes in the object remain the same c. mass increases d. molecular activities would cease
Last Answer : any holes in the object expand as well
Description : What law asserts that energy has quality as well as quantity? A. First law of Thermodynamics B. Second law of Thermodynamics C. Third law of Thermodynamics D. Zeroth law of Thermodynamics
Last Answer : Second law of Thermodynamics
Description : The efficiency of Carnot cycle is maximum for (a) gas engine (b) well lubricated engine (c) petrol engine (d) steam engine (e) reversible engine.
Description : The compressibility factor, x, is used for predicting the behavior of nonideal gases. How is the compressibility ty factor defined relative to an ideal gas? (subscript c refers to critical value) A. ... compressibility factor, x, is an dimensionless constant given by pV=zRT. Therefore z = pV / RT
Last Answer : z = pV/ RT
Description : What is defined as the ratio of the change in temperature to the change in pressure when a real gas is throttled? A. Rankine coefficient B. Kelvin coefficient C. Maxwell-Boltzmann coefficient D. Joule-Thomson coefficient
Last Answer : Joule-Thomson coefficient
Description : Which of the following statements is TRUE for an ideal gas, but not for a real gas? A. PV = nRT B. An increase in temperature causes an increase in the kinetic energy of the gas C. The ... same as the volume of the gas as a whole D. No attractive forces exists between the molecule of a gas
Last Answer : PV = nRT
Description : How are thermodynamic properties classified? A. Physical and chemical B. Intensive and extensive C. Real and imaginary D. Homogeneous and heterogeneous
Last Answer : Intensive and extensive
Description : The boundaries of a control volume, which may either real or imaginary is called _____. A. Control boundary B. Control system C. Interface D. Control surface
Last Answer : Control surface
Description : What is the real or imaginary surface that separates the system from its surroundings? A. Division B. Wall C. Boundary D. Interface
Last Answer : Boundary
Description : Properties of substances like pressure, temperature and density, in thermodynamic coordinates are (a) path functions (b) point functions (c) cyclic functions (d) real functions (e) thermodynamic functions.
Description : An ideal gas as compared to a real gas at very high pressure occupies (a) more volume (b) less volume (c) same volume (d) unpredictable behaviour (e) no such correlation.
Description : Who coined the term latent heat? a. John Thompson b. Studey Baker c. Joe di Maggio d. Joseph Black
Last Answer : Joseph Black
Description : A body will behave as an “ideal black body” when it acts as: a) A perfect absorber b) A perfect radiator c) A body to have absorption power equal to one d) All of the above
Last Answer : d) All of the above
Description : It is the deposition of radiant energy as heat into an absorbing body. a. Radiation b. Ionization c. Convection d. Insolation
Last Answer : Insolation
Description : For a body cooling in a draft, the rate of heat loss is proportional to the difference in temperature between the body and its surroundings. a. Nemst Effect b. Caloric Theory c. Joule’s Law d. Newton’s Law of Cooling
Last Answer : Newton’s Law of Cooling
Description : The theory that heat consisted of a fluid, which could be transferred from one body to another, but not “created” or “destroyed”. a. Clausius Theorem b. Caloric Theory c. Joules Law d. Newton’s Law of cooling
Last Answer : Caloric Theory
Description : The radiation emitted by a body as a result of its temperature. a. Blackbody Radiation b. Thermal Inversion c. Thermionic Inversion d. Thermal Radiation
Last Answer : Thermal Radiation
Description : Is the energy in transit (on the move) from the one body or system to another solely because of a temperature between the bodies or systems. a. Work b. Heat c. Energy d. None of the above
Last Answer : Heat
Description : The Product of the displacement of the body and the component if the force in the direction of the displacement. a. Nonflow Work b. Flow Work c. Work d. None of the above
Last Answer : Work
Description : _________ is the energy stored within a body or substance by virtue of the activity and configuration of its molecules. a. Internal Energy b. External Energy c. Kinetic Energy d. Potential Energy
Last Answer : Internal Energy
Description : _______ of a body means the force of the gravity Fg on the body a. Mass b. Weight c. Density d. Volume
Last Answer : Weight