Description : The electrons which spins about its axis will possess what kind of energy? A. Translational energy B. Spin energy C. Rotational kinetic energy D. Sensible energy
Last Answer : Spin energy
Description : The molecules of a gas moving through space with some velocity possesses what kind of energy? A. Translational energy B. Spin energy C. Rotational kinetic energy D. Sensible energy
Last Answer : Translational energy
Description : What refers to the portion of the internal energy of a system associated with the kinetic energies of the molecules? A. Translational energy B. Spin energy C. Rotational kinetic energy D. Sensible energy
Last Answer : Sensible energy
Description : A solid spherical ball rolls on a table. The momen' of inertia of the ball is given by 3/5 x mass x radius2. The ratio of translational and rotational kinetic energies for ball will be a.2 b.7?16 c.5?3 d.7?8 e.1
Last Answer : c. 5?3
Description : What is the extremely large amount of energy associated with the strong bonds within the nucleus of the atom itself called? A. Chemical energy B. Latent energy C. Phase energy D. Nuclear energy
Last Answer : Nuclear energy
Description : Molecules of a solid possess a) Rotational motion b) Vibrational motion c) Translational motion d) All of above
Last Answer : b) Vibrational motion
Description : What refers to the heat needed to change the temperature of the substances without changing its phases? a. Latent heat b. Sensible heat c. Specific heat d. entropy
Last Answer : Sensible heat
Description : Heat that cause change in phase without a change in temperature. a) Sensible Heat b) Latent Heat c) Thermo Heat d) None of the above
Last Answer : Latent Heat
Description : Heat that cause change in temperature at without a change in phase. a) Sensible Heat b) Latent Heat c) Thermo Heat d) None of the above
Last Answer : Sensible Heat
Description : Which of the following cannot be measured by a thermometer? a. Latent Heat b. Sensible Heat c. Specific Heat d. Heat of Fusion
Description : Heat which causes a change in temperature of a substance. a. Latent heat b. Sensible heat c. Specific heat d. Heat of Fusion
Description : _________ is the energy stored within a body or substance by virtue of the activity and configuration of its molecules. a. Internal Energy b. External Energy c. Kinetic Energy d. Potential Energy
Last Answer : Internal Energy
Description : The sum of energies of all the molecules in a system, energies that appear in several complex forms. a. External Energy b. Internal Energy c. Kinetic Energy d. None of the above
Description : The energy that stored in a system as a result of its position in the earth’s gravitational field a. elastic energy b. kinetic energy c. potential energy d. flow energy
Last Answer : potential energy
Description : The combined mass of car and passengers travelling at 72 km/hr is 1500 kg. Find the kinetic energy of this combined mass. (Formula: K =mv2 / 2k ) a. 300 kJ b. 200 kJ c. 500 kJ d. None of the above
Last Answer : 300 kJ
Description : _________ the very small KE still present in molecules at absolute zero temperature. a. internal KE b. Atomic kinetic energy c. Zero-Point Energy d. Subliminal Energy
Last Answer : Zero-Point Energy
Description : _________ is a measure of the average kinetic energy per molecule in a substance. a. movement b. temperature c. heat d. mass
Last Answer : temperature
Description : Which of the following statements is TRUE for an ideal gas, but not for a real gas? A. PV = nRT B. An increase in temperature causes an increase in the kinetic energy of the gas C. The ... same as the volume of the gas as a whole D. No attractive forces exists between the molecule of a gas
Last Answer : PV = nRT
Description : What are the only two forms of energy interactions associated with a closed system? A. Kinetic energy and heat B. Heat transfer and work C. Thermal energy and chemical energy D. Latent energy and thermal energy
Last Answer : Heat transfer and work
Description : What form of energy refers to those a system possesses as a whole with respect to some outside reference frame, such as potential and kinetic energies? A. Macroscopic form of energy B. Microscopic form of energy C. Internal energy D. External energy
Last Answer : Macroscopic form of energy
Description : The kinetic energy of molecules of a gas becomes zero at absolute zero temperature. A. Agree B. Disagree
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : The pressure exerted by an ideal gas is __________ of the kinetic energy of all the molecules contained in a unit volume of gas. A.one-half B.one-third C.two-third D.three-fourth
Last Answer : Answer: C
Description : Which of the following items is not a path function (a) heat (b) work (c) kinetic energy (d) vdp (e) thermal conductivity.
Last Answer : Answer : e
Description : Kinetic energy of the molecules in terms of absolute temperature (T) is proportional to (a) T (b) j (c) J2 (d) Vr (e) 1/Vr.
Last Answer : Answer : a
Description : The pressure’of a gas in terms of its mean kinetic energy per unit volume E is equal to (a) E/3 (b) E/2 (c) 3E/4 (d)2E/3 (e) 5E/4.
Last Answer : Answer : d
Description : According to kinetic theory of gases, the absolute zero temperature is attained when (a) volume of the gas is zero (b) pressure of the gas is zero (c) kinetic energy of the molecules is zero (d) specific heat of gas is zero (e) mass is zero.
Last Answer : Answer : c
Description : Temperature of a gas is produced due to (a) its heating value (b) kinetic energy of molecules (c) repulsion of molecules (d) attraction of molecules (e) surface tension of molecules.
Last Answer : Answer : b
Description : What are the assumptions of the kinetic gas theory? A. Gas molecules do not attract each other B. The volume of the gas molecules is negligible compared to the volume of the gas C. The molecules behave like hard spheres D. All of the above
Last Answer : All of the above
Description : Kinetic theory of gases assumes that the collisions between the molecules are (a) perfectly elastic (b) perfectly inelastic (c) partly elastic (d) partly inelastic (e) partly elastic and partly inelastic.
Description : Which of the following represents the perpetual motion of the first kind (a) engine with 100% thermal efficiency (b) a fully reversible engine (c) transfer of heat energy from low ... its own energy (e) production of energy by temperature differential in sea water at different levels.
Description : If a solid sphere rolls on a horizontal surface, then the ratio of its rotational kinetic energy to its total kinetic energy is a.1 ; 7 b.3 ; 7 c.107 dynes d.4 ; 7 e.2 ; 7
Last Answer : e. 2 ; 7
Description : A substance emits energy which is detected as a line emission in the visible region using a spectroscope. The origin of this energy is (a) Vibrational energy of the molecules (b) Rotational energy of the molecules (c) Energy of orbital electrons (d) Energy of protons in the nucleus.
Last Answer : Ans:(c)
Description : What type of motion occurs when an object spins around an axis without altering its linear position linear motion rotational motion translational motion vibrational motion?
Last Answer : Need answer
Description : Which type of motions are present in solid? A. translational B. rotational C. vibrational (Answer) D. all of these
Last Answer : C. vibrational (Answer)
Description : Translational kinetic energy of molecules of an ideal gas is proportional to (where, T = absolute temperature of the gas) (A) T (B) √T (C) T2 (D) 1/√T
Last Answer : (A) T
Description : This law of thermodynamics prohibits the construction of a perpetual motion machine “of the second kind” a. Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics b. First Law of Thermodynamics c. Second Law of Thermodynamics d. Third Law of Thermodynamics
Last Answer : Second Law of Thermodynamics
Description : A device that violates the second law of thermodynamics is called a ______. A. Perpetual motion machine of the second kind B. Universal machine of the second kind C. Ambiguous machine of the second kind D. Unique machine of the second kind
Last Answer : Perpetual motion machine of the second kind
Description : A device that violates the first law of thermodynamics is called a _____. A. Perpetual-motion machine of the first kind B. Universal machine of the first kind C. Ambiguous machine of the first kind D. Unique machine of the first kind
Last Answer : Perpetual-motion machine of the first kind
Description : The neutrons in an atom: w) are part of the nuclear charge x) rotate about the nucleus in elliptical orbits y) vary in number with different isotopes z) are always equal in number to the total number of protons
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- VARY IN NUMBER WITH DIFFERENT ISOTOPES
Description : Which of the following laws of thermodynamic which leads to the definition of entropy? a. First law b. Second law c. Third law d. Law of conservation of energy
Last Answer : Second law
Description : The Science of Energy a. Thermionics b. Kinetics c. Thermodynamics d. Geophysics
Last Answer : Thermodynamics
Description : Energy can neither created nor destroyed. It can only change forms. a. Conservation of Mass Principle b. Conservation of Energy Principle c. Conservation of Momentum Principle d. Conservation of Heat Principle
Last Answer : Conservation of Energy Principle
Description : It is the deposition of radiant energy as heat into an absorbing body. a. Radiation b. Ionization c. Convection d. Insolation
Last Answer : Insolation
Description : It is an energy flux, equal to the rate of energy flow per unit area per unit time across some surface. a. Irradiance b. Radiant Intensity c. Luminosity d. Brightness
Last Answer : Luminosity
Description : Who coined the word energy? a. James Joule b. Thomas Young c. Rudolf Diesel d. Kelvin
Last Answer : Thomas Young
Description : Entropy is the measure of: a. The internal energy of a gas b. The heat capacity of a substance c. Randomness or disorder d. The change of enthalpy of a system
Last Answer : Randomness or disorder
Description : What system in which neither mass nor energy cross the boundaries and is not influenced by the surroundings? a. Closed system b. Open system c. Isolated system d. All of these
Last Answer : Isolated system
Description : Which of the following occurs in a reversible polytrophic process? a. Enthalpy remains constant b. Internal energy does not change c. Some heat transfer occurs d. Entropy remains constant
Last Answer : Some heat transfer occurs
Description : What happens to the internal energy of water at reference temperature where enthalpy is zero? a. Becomes negative b. Becomes positive c. Remains constant d. Cannot be defined
Last Answer : Becomes negative