What is defined as the direct conversion of a substance from the solid to the vapor state or vice versa without passing the liquid state?  A. Condensation  B. Vaporization  C. Sublimation  D. Cryogenation

What is defined as the direct conversion of a substance from the solid to the vapor state or vice versa without passing the liquid state?  A. Condensation  B. Vaporization  C. Sublimation  D. Cryogenation
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Sublimation
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The changing of solid directly to vapor without passing through liquid state is called  a. Evaporation  b. Vaporization  c. Sublimation  d. Condensation

Description : The changing of solid directly to vapor without passing through liquid state is called  a. Evaporation  b. Vaporization  c. Sublimation  d. Condensation

Last Answer : Sublimation

The heat absorbed by a unit mass of a material at its holding point in order to convert the material into a gas at the same temperature.  a. Latent Heat of Sublimation  b. Latent Heat of Vaporization  c. Latent Heat of Fusion  d. Latent Heat Of Condensation

Description : The heat absorbed by a unit mass of a material at its holding point in order to convert the material into a gas at the same temperature.  a. Latent Heat of Sublimation  b. Latent Heat of Vaporization  c. Latent Heat of Fusion  d. Latent Heat Of Condensation

Last Answer : Latent Heat of Vaporization

_________ is the transition of a given substance from the solid to the gas phase with no intermediate liquid stage.  a. Convection  b. Conduction  c. Radiation  d. Sublimation

Description : _________ is the transition of a given substance from the solid to the gas phase with no intermediate liquid stage.  a. Convection  b. Conduction  c. Radiation  d. Sublimation

Last Answer : Sublimation

What is the amount of heat needed to turn 1 kg of the substance at its melting point from the solid to liquid state?  A. Heat of fusion  B. Heat of vaporation  C. Heat of condensation  D. Heat of fission

Description : What is the amount of heat needed to turn 1 kg of the substance at its melting point from the solid to liquid state?  A. Heat of fusion  B. Heat of vaporation  C. Heat of condensation  D. Heat of fission

Last Answer : Heat of fusion

The pressure of the vapor phase of a substance that is in equilibrium with the liquid or solid phase.  a. Phase Pressure  b. Equilibrium Vapor Pressure  c. Specific Pressure  d. Equilibrium Phase Pressure

Description : The pressure of the vapor phase of a substance that is in equilibrium with the liquid or solid phase.  a. Phase Pressure  b. Equilibrium Vapor Pressure  c. Specific Pressure  d. Equilibrium Phase Pressure

Last Answer : Equilibrium Vapor Pressure

What refers to the amount of energy absorbed or released during a phase-change process?  A. Molar heat  B. Latent heat  C. Vaporization heat  D. Condensation heat

Description : What refers to the amount of energy absorbed or released during a phase-change process?  A. Molar heat  B. Latent heat  C. Vaporization heat  D. Condensation heat

Last Answer : Latent heat

The phenomenon of melting under pressure and freezing again when the pressure is reduced is known as  a. sublimation  b. condensation  c. deposition  d. regelation

Description : The phenomenon of melting under pressure and freezing again when the pressure is reduced is known as  a. sublimation  b. condensation  c. deposition  d. regelation

Last Answer : regelation

What is the amount of heat needed to turn 1kg of the substance at its boiling point from the liquid to the gaseous state?  A. Heat of fusion  B. Heat of vaporation  C. Heat of condensation  D. Heat of fission

Description : What is the amount of heat needed to turn 1kg of the substance at its boiling point from the liquid to the gaseous state?  A. Heat of fusion  B. Heat of vaporation  C. Heat of condensation  D. Heat of fission

Last Answer : Heat of vaporation

Defined as the ratio of weight of dry steam to the weight of stuff.  a. dryness fraction  b. Vaporization  c. fusion  d. super heated steam

Description : Defined as the ratio of weight of dry steam to the weight of stuff.  a. dryness fraction  b. Vaporization  c. fusion  d. super heated steam

Last Answer : dryness fraction

____ is when water goes from a solid to a gas without passing through the liquid phase. a. Transfusion c. Evaporation b. Sublimation d. Condensation

Description : ____ is when water goes from a solid to a gas without passing through the liquid phase. a. Transfusion c. Evaporation b. Sublimation d. Condensation

Last Answer : b. Sublimation

The change of a gas to a liquid is called: w) vaporization x) sublimation y) condensation z) freezing

Description : The change of a gas to a liquid is called: w) vaporization x) sublimation y) condensation z) freezing

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- CONDENSATION

Which is NOT a correct statement?  A. A superheated vapor will not condense when small amount of heat re removed  B. An ideal gas is a gas that is not a superheated vapor  C. A saturated liquid can absorb as much heat as it can without vaporizing  D. Water at 1 atm and room temperature is subcooled

Description : Which is NOT a correct statement?  A. A superheated vapor will not condense when small amount of heat re removed  B. An ideal gas is a gas that is not a superheated vapor  C. A saturated ... absorb as much heat as it can without vaporizing  D. Water at 1 atm and room temperature is subcooled

Last Answer : An ideal gas is a gas that is not a superheated vapor

_________________ is the name given to a gaseous phase that is in contact with the liquid phase, or that is in the vicinity of a state where some of it might be condensed.  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Description : _________________ is the name given to a gaseous phase that is in contact with the liquid phase, or that is in the vicinity of a state where some of it might be condensed.  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Last Answer : Vapor

What is the latent heat of vaporization of water at 1 atm?  A. 2314.8 kJ/kg  B. 2257.1 kJ/kg  C. 2511.7 kJ/kg  D. 2429.8 kJ/kg

Description : What is the latent heat of vaporization of water at 1 atm?  A. 2314.8 kJ/kg  B. 2257.1 kJ/kg  C. 2511.7 kJ/kg  D. 2429.8 kJ/kg

Last Answer : 2257.1 kJ/kg

___________ is the percent by weight that is saturated liquid.  a) Quality, x  b) Percent Moisture, y  c) Vapor  c) Liquid

Description : ___________ is the percent by weight that is saturated liquid.  a) Quality, x  b) Percent Moisture, y  c) Vapor  c) Liquid

Last Answer : Percent Moisture, y

___________ is the percent by weight that is saturated vapor.  a) Quality, x  b) Percent Moisture, y  c) Vapor  d) Liquid

Description : ___________ is the percent by weight that is saturated vapor.  a) Quality, x  b) Percent Moisture, y  c) Vapor  d) Liquid

Last Answer : Quality, x

__________________ represents the highest pressure and highest temperature at which liquid and vapor can coexist in equilibrium.  a) Critical Point  b) Boiling Point  c) Quality Point  d) None of the above

Description : __________________ represents the highest pressure and highest temperature at which liquid and vapor can coexist in equilibrium.  a) Critical Point  b) Boiling Point  c) Quality Point  d) None of the above

Last Answer : Critical Point

_________________ is a combination of saturated vapor and saturated liquid.  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Description : _________________ is a combination of saturated vapor and saturated liquid.  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Last Answer : Wet Vapor

A vessel with a volume of cubic meter contains liquid water and water vapor ion equilibrium at 600 kPa. The liquid water has mass of1kg. Using the steam table, calculate the mass of the water vapor.  A. 0.99kg  B. 1.57 kg  C. 2.54 kg  D. 3.16 kg Formula: from the steam table at 600kPa vƒ = 0.001101 m^3 / kg vg = 0.3157 m^3 / kg Vtot = mƒ vƒ + mg vg mg = (tot-mƒ vƒ) / vg

Description : A vessel with a volume of cubic meter contains liquid water and water vapor ion equilibrium at 600 kPa. The liquid water has mass of1kg. Using the steam table, calculate the mass of the water vapor.  A. 0.99kg  B. 1.57 kg  C ... / kg vg = 0.3157 m^3 / kg Vtot = mƒ vƒ + mg vg mg = (tot-mƒ vƒ) / vg

Last Answer : 3.16 kg

A 10m^3 vessel initially contains 5 m^3 of liquid water and 5 m^3 of saturated water vapor at 100 kPa. Calculate the internal energy of the system using the steam table.  A. 5 x10^5 kJ  B. 8x10^5 kJ  C. 1 x10^6 kJ  D. 2 x10^6 kJ Formula: fromthe steamtable vƒ = 0.001043 m^3 / kg vg = 1.6940 m^3 / kg u ƒ= 417.3 kJ/kg ug= 2506kJ/kg formula: Mvap = V vap/vg M liq = Vliq/ vƒ u =uƒM liq + ug M vap

Description : A 10m^3 vessel initially contains 5 m^3 of liquid water and 5 m^3 of saturated water vapor at 100 kPa. Calculate the internal energy of the system using the steam table.  A. 5 x10^5 kJ  B. 8x10^5 kJ  C. 1 ... 3 kJ/kg ug= 2506kJ/kg formula: Mvap = V vap/vg M liq = Vliq/ vƒ u =uƒM liq + ug M vap

Last Answer : 2 x10^6 kJ

What refers to the point at which the saturated liquid and saturated vapor states are the same or identical?  A. Triple point  B. Inflection point  C. Maximum point  D. Critical point

Description : What refers to the point at which the saturated liquid and saturated vapor states are the same or identical?  A. Triple point  B. Inflection point  C. Maximum point  D. Critical point

Last Answer : Maximum point

What is defined as the energy required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by one degree?  A. Latent heat of fusion  B. Molar heat  C. Specific heat capacity  D. Specific heat

Description : What is defined as the energy required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by one degree?  A. Latent heat of fusion  B. Molar heat  C. Specific heat capacity  D. Specific heat

Last Answer : Specific heat

The specific terms used in phase transitions  a. melting  b. evaporation  c. freezing  d. sublimation

Description : The specific terms used in phase transitions  a. melting  b. evaporation  c. freezing  d. sublimation

Last Answer : evaporation

A process in which heat energy is transferred by the flow of fluid.  a. Convection  b. Conduction  c. Radiation  d. Sublimation

Description : A process in which heat energy is transferred by the flow of fluid.  a. Convection  b. Conduction  c. Radiation  d. Sublimation

Last Answer : Convection

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The controlling resistance in case of heating of air by condensing steam is in the air film (B) The log mean temperature difference (LMTD) for counter flow and parallel flow can be theoretically same when any one of the fluids (hot or cold fluid) passes through the heat exchanger at constant temperature (C) In case of a 1 - 2 shell and tube heat exchanger, the LMTD correction factor value increases sharply, when a temperature cross occurs (D) Phase change in case of a pure fluid at a given pressure from liquid to vapor or vice-versa occurs at saturation temperature

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The controlling resistance in case of heating of air by condensing steam is in the air film (B) The log mean temperature difference (LMTD) for ... a pure fluid at a given pressure from liquid to vapor or vice-versa occurs at saturation temperature

Last Answer : (C) In case of a 1 - 2 shell and tube heat exchanger, the LMTD correction factor value increases sharply, when a temperature cross occurs

When a solid melts,  a. the temperature of the substance increases.  b. the temperature of the substance decreases.  c. heat leaves the substance.  d. heat enters the substance.

Description : When a solid melts,  a. the temperature of the substance increases.  b. the temperature of the substance decreases.  c. heat leaves the substance.  d. heat enters the substance.

Last Answer : heat enters the substance.

What is the unique state at which solid, liquid and gaseous phase can go co-exist in equilibrium?  a. Triple point  b. Critical point  c. Boiling point  d. Pour point

Description : What is the unique state at which solid, liquid and gaseous phase can go co-exist in equilibrium?  a. Triple point  b. Critical point  c. Boiling point  d. Pour point

Last Answer : Triple point

Mixture of liquid and steam of the same substance in which both are at saturation temperature.  a. dry steam  b. current steam  c. wet steam  d. aerosol

Description : Mixture of liquid and steam of the same substance in which both are at saturation temperature.  a. dry steam  b. current steam  c. wet steam  d. aerosol

Last Answer : wet steam

The phase transition of a liquid to a solid  a. Solidification  b. Freezing  c. Fusion  d. All of these

Description : The phase transition of a liquid to a solid  a. Solidification  b. Freezing  c. Fusion  d. All of these

Last Answer : All of these

Fuels that may classified conveniently in solid, liquid and gaseous.  a. Unleaded fuel  b. Diesel fuel  c. Fossil fuel  d. All of the above

Description : Fuels that may classified conveniently in solid, liquid and gaseous.  a. Unleaded fuel  b. Diesel fuel  c. Fossil fuel  d. All of the above

Last Answer : Fossil fuel

The energy associated with individual molecules in a gas, liquid or solid.  a. Specific Energy  b. Molecular Energy  c. Internal Energy  d. Phase Energy

Description : The energy associated with individual molecules in a gas, liquid or solid.  a. Specific Energy  b. Molecular Energy  c. Internal Energy  d. Phase Energy

Last Answer : Internal Energy

Liquid fuels have higher calorific value than solid fuels.  A. Yes  B. No

Description : Liquid fuels have higher calorific value than solid fuels.  A. Yes  B. No

Last Answer : Answer: A

Liquid fuels have lower efficiency than solid fuels.  A. True  B. False

Description : Liquid fuels have lower efficiency than solid fuels.  A. True  B. False

Last Answer : Answer: B

Which of the following statement is incorrect?  A. The liquid fuels consist of hydrocarbons.  B. The liquid fuels have higher calorific value than solid fuels.  C. The solid fuels have higher calorific value than liquid fuels.  D. A good fuel should have low ignition point.

Description : Which of the following statement is incorrect?  A. The liquid fuels consist of hydrocarbons.  B. The liquid fuels have higher calorific value than solid fuels.  C. The solid fuels have higher calorific value than liquid fuels.  D. A good fuel should have low ignition point.

Last Answer : Answer: C

Occurs when the vapor pressure equals the atmospheric pressure  a. Boiling  b. Melting  c. Freezing  d. Vaporizing

Description : Occurs when the vapor pressure equals the atmospheric pressure  a. Boiling  b. Melting  c. Freezing  d. Vaporizing

Last Answer : Boiling

A 0.064 kg of octane vapor (MW = 114) is mixed with0.91 kg of air (MW = 29.0) in the manifold of an Engine. The total pressure in the manifold is 86.1 kPa, and a temperature is 290 K. assume octane behaves ideally. What is the partial pressure of the air in the mixture in KPa?  a. 46.8  b. 48.6  c. 84.6  d. 64.8

Description : A 0.064 kg of octane vapor (MW = 114) is mixed with0.91 kg of air (MW = 29.0) in the manifold of an Engine. The total pressure in the manifold is 86.1 kPa, and a temperature is 290 K. assume octane behaves ideally. What is ... of the air in the mixture in KPa?  a. 46.8  b. 48.6  c. 84.6  d. 64.8

Last Answer : 84.6

What is the temperature when water and vapor are in equilibrium with the atmospheric pressure?  a. Ice point  b. Steam point  c. Critical point  d. Freezing point

Description : What is the temperature when water and vapor are in equilibrium with the atmospheric pressure?  a. Ice point  b. Steam point  c. Critical point  d. Freezing point

Last Answer : Steam point

At steam point, the temperature of water and its vapor at standard pressure are:  a. Extremes or maximum  b. unity  c. in equilibrium  d. undefined

Description : At steam point, the temperature of water and its vapor at standard pressure are:  a. Extremes or maximum  b. unity  c. in equilibrium  d. undefined

Last Answer : in equilibrium

What is the temperature when water and vapor are in the equilibrium with the atmospheric pressure?  a. Ice point  b. Steam point  c. Critical point  d. Freezing point

Description : What is the temperature when water and vapor are in the equilibrium with the atmospheric pressure?  a. Ice point  b. Steam point  c. Critical point  d. Freezing point

Last Answer : Steam point

Which of the following cycle is used in vapor cycle power plant?  a. Brayton cycle  b. Diesel cycle  c. Ericson cycle  d. Rankine cycle

Description : Which of the following cycle is used in vapor cycle power plant?  a. Brayton cycle  b. Diesel cycle  c. Ericson cycle  d. Rankine cycle

Last Answer : Rankine cycle

_____________ is the difference between the actual temperature of superheated vapor and the saturation temperature for the existing pressure.  a) Degrees of Superheat, °SH  b) Degrees of Sub cooled, °SB  c) Both a and b  d) None of the above

Description : _____________ is the difference between the actual temperature of superheated vapor and the saturation temperature for the existing pressure.  a) Degrees of Superheat, °SH  b) Degrees of Sub cooled, °SB  c) Both a and b  d) None of the above

Last Answer : Degrees of Superheat, °SH

__________________ is a vapor having a temperature higher than the saturation temperature corresponding to the existing pressure.  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Description : __________________ is a vapor having a temperature higher than the saturation temperature corresponding to the existing pressure.  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Last Answer : Superheated Vapor

___________________ is a vapor at the saturation conditions (saturation temperature and saturation pressure).  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Description : ___________________ is a vapor at the saturation conditions (saturation temperature and saturation pressure).  a) Vapor  b) Saturated Vapor  c) Superheated Vapor  d) Wet Vapor

Last Answer : Saturated Vapor

Is define as the ratio of the actual pressure of the vapor  a. Relative Humidity  b. Humidity Ratio  c. Dew Point  d. Adiabatic Saturation

Description : Is define as the ratio of the actual pressure of the vapor  a. Relative Humidity  b. Humidity Ratio  c. Dew Point  d. Adiabatic Saturation

Last Answer : Relative Humidity

Water vapor at 100 KPa and 150°C is compressed isothermally until half the vapor has condensed. How much work must be performed on the steam in this compression process per kilogram?  a) -1384.7 kJ  b) 1384.7 kJ  c) -2384.7 kJ  d) 2384.7 kJ

Description : Water vapor at 100 KPa and 150°C is compressed isothermally until half the vapor has condensed. How much work must be performed on the steam in this compression process per kilogram?  a) -1384.7 kJ  b) 1384.7 kJ  c) -2384.7 kJ  d) 2384.7 kJ

Last Answer : -1384.7 kJ

The temperature at which the vapor pressure exactly equals one atm is called _________.  a. boiling temperature  b. normal boiling point  c. triple point  d. point of infliction

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Last Answer : normal boiling point

On a day when the partial pressure of water vapor remains constant, what happens as the temperature rises?  a. the relative humidity increases  b. the relative humidity decreases  c. the relative humidity remains constant  d. the air would eventually become saturated

Description : On a day when the partial pressure of water vapor remains constant, what happens as the temperature rises?  a. the relative humidity increases  b. the relative humidity decreases  c. the relative humidity remains constant  d. the air would eventually become saturated

Last Answer : the relative humidity decreases

_________is the partial pressure of water vapor at the existing temperature divided by the equilibrium vapor pressure of water at the existing temperature.  a. vacuum pressure  b. relative humidity  c. absolute pressure  d. vapor pressure

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Last Answer : relative humidity

Vapor pressure depends only on _________.  a. pressure  b. force  c. volume  d. temperature

Description : Vapor pressure depends only on _________.  a. pressure  b. force  c. volume  d. temperature

Last Answer : temperature

Water boils when:  A. Its saturated vapor pressure equals to the atmospheric pressure  B. Its vapor pressure equals 76cm of mercury  C. Its temperature reaches 212 degree Celsius  D. Its vapor pressure is 1 gram per sq. cm

Description : Water boils when:  A. Its saturated vapor pressure equals to the atmospheric pressure  B. Its vapor pressure equals 76cm of mercury  C. Its temperature reaches 212 degree Celsius  D. Its vapor pressure is 1 gram per sq. cm

Last Answer : Its saturated vapor pressure equals to the atmospheric pressure