In an external mouthpiece, the absolute pressure head at vena contracta is __________ the atmospheric pressure head by an amount equal to 0.89 times the height of the liquid, above the vena contracta. (A) Less than (B) More than (C) Equal to (D) None of these

In an external mouthpiece, the absolute pressure head at vena contracta is __________ the
atmospheric pressure head by an amount equal to 0.89 times the height of the liquid, above the
vena contracta.
(A) Less than
(B) More than
(C) Equal to
(D) None of these
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Answer: Option A
by

Related questions

In an internal mouthpiece, the absolute pressure head at vena contracta is __________ the atmospheric pressure head by an amount equal to height of the liquid above the vena contracta. (A) Less than (B) More than (C) Equal to (D) None of these

Description : In an internal mouthpiece, the absolute pressure head at vena contracta is __________ the atmospheric pressure head by an amount equal to height of the liquid above the vena contracta. (A) Less than (B) More than (C) Equal to (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

10. In an external or internal mouthpiece, the absolute pressure head at vena contracta is zero when atmospheric pressure head is 10.3 m of water. A) Correct B) Incorrect

Description : 10. In an external or internal mouthpiece, the absolute pressure head at vena contracta is zero when atmospheric pressure head is 10.3 m of water. A) Correct B) Incorrect

Last Answer : A

01. In a convergent mouthpiece, the absolute pressure head at vena contracta is the same as that of the atmosphere. A) True B) False

Description : 01. In a convergent mouthpiece, the absolute pressure head at vena contracta is the same as that of the atmosphere. A) True B) False

Last Answer : A

In a short cylindrical external mouthpiece, the vena contracta occurs at a distance __________ the diameter of the orifice from the outlet of orifice. (A) Equal to (B) One-fourth (C) One-third (D) One-half

Description : In a short cylindrical external mouthpiece, the vena contracta occurs at a distance __________ the diameter of the orifice from the outlet of orifice. (A) Equal to (B) One-fourth (C) One-third (D) One-half

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Coefficient of contraction is the ratio of (A) Actual velocity of jet at vena contracta to the theoretical velocity (B) Loss of head in the orifice to the head of water available at the exit of the orifice (C) Loss of head in the orifice to the head of water available at the exit of the orifice (D) Area of jet at vena-contracta to the area of orifice

Description : Coefficient of contraction is the ratio of (A) Actual velocity of jet at vena contracta to the theoretical velocity (B) Loss of head in the orifice to the head of water available at the exit of the ... available at the exit of the orifice (D) Area of jet at vena-contracta to the area of orifice

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Coefficient of resistance is the ratio of (A) Actual velocity of jet at vena-contracta to the theoretical velocity (B) Area of jet at vena-contracta to the area of orifice (C) Loss of head in the orifice to the head of water available at the exit of the orifice (D) Actual discharge through an orifice to the theoretical discharge

Description : Coefficient of resistance is the ratio of (A) Actual velocity of jet at vena-contracta to the theoretical velocity (B) Area of jet at vena-contracta to the area of orifice (C) Loss ... available at the exit of the orifice (D) Actual discharge through an orifice to the theoretical discharge

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

The theoretical velocity of jet at vena contracta is (where H = Head of water at vena contracta) (A) 2gH (B) H × g) (C) 2g × H (D) 2gh)

Description : The theoretical velocity of jet at vena contracta is (where H = Head of water at vena contracta) (A) 2gH (B) H × g) (C) 2g × H (D) 2gh)

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Vena-contracta pressure tapping is at a distance __________ from the position of an orificemeter fitted in a pipe of internal diameter 'd' (A) d (B) 0.5 d (C) 2d (D) 4d

Description : Vena-contracta pressure tapping is at a distance __________ from the position of an orificemeter fitted in a pipe of internal diameter 'd' (A) d (B) 0.5 d (C) 2d (D) 4d

Last Answer : (B) 0.5 d

The discharge through an external mouthpiece is given by (where a = Cross-sectional area of the mouthpiece, and H = Height of liquid above the mouthpiece) (A) 0.855 a. gH) (B) 1.855 aH. g) (C) 1.585 a. gH) (D) 5.85 aH. g)

Description : The discharge through an external mouthpiece is given by (where a = Cross-sectional area of the mouthpiece, and H = Height of liquid above the mouthpiece) (A) 0.855 a. gH) (B) 1.855 aH. g) (C) 1.585 a. gH) (D) 5.85 aH. g)

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

Vena-contracta formed during flow of a liquid through an orificemeter has (A) Minimum liquid cross-section (B) More diameter compared to orifice diameter (C) Minimum velocity of fluid stream (D) None of these

Description : Vena-contracta formed during flow of a liquid through an orificemeter has (A) Minimum liquid cross-section (B) More diameter compared to orifice diameter (C) Minimum velocity of fluid stream (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Minimum liquid cross-section

A jet of water discharging from a 40 mm diameter orifice has a diameter of 32 mm at its vena contracta. The coefficient of contraction is (A) 0.46 (B) 0.64 (C) 0.78 (D) 0.87

Description : A jet of water discharging from a 40 mm diameter orifice has a diameter of 32 mm at its vena contracta. The coefficient of contraction is (A) 0.46 (B) 0.64 (C) 0.78 (D) 0.87

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

The coefficient of discharge in case of internal mouthpiece is __________ that of external mouthpiece. (A) Less than (B) More than (C) Equal to (D) None of these

Description : The coefficient of discharge in case of internal mouthpiece is __________ that of external mouthpiece. (A) Less than (B) More than (C) Equal to (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

Coefficient of velocity is defined as the ratio of (A) Actual velocity of jet at vena contracta to the theoretical velocity (B) Area of jet at vena contracta to the area of orifice (C) Actual discharge through an orifice to the theoretical discharge (D) None of the above

Description : Coefficient of velocity is defined as the ratio of (A) Actual velocity of jet at vena contracta to the theoretical velocity (B) Area of jet at vena contracta to the area of orifice (C) Actual discharge through an orifice to the theoretical discharge (D) None of the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

What is the co-efficient of contraction, if a fluid jet discharging from a 50 mm diameter orifice has a 40 mm diameter at its vena-contracta? (A) 0.64 (B) 1.65 (C) 0.32 (D) 0.94

Description : What is the co-efficient of contraction, if a fluid jet discharging from a 50 mm diameter orifice has a 40 mm diameter at its vena-contracta? (A) 0.64 (B) 1.65 (C) 0.32 (D) 0.94

Last Answer : (A) 0.64

The coefficient of discharge for an external mouthpiece depends upon (A) Velocity of liquid (B) Pressure of liquid (C) Area of mouthpiece (D) Length of mouthpiece

Description : The coefficient of discharge for an external mouthpiece depends upon (A) Velocity of liquid (B) Pressure of liquid (C) Area of mouthpiece (D) Length of mouthpiece

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Location of vena-contracta in an orificemeter does not depend upon the (A) Type of orifice (B) Density, viscosity & compressibility of the fluid (C) Ratio of pipe diameter to orifice diameter (D) Pipe roughness

Description : Location of vena-contracta in an orificemeter does not depend upon the (A) Type of orifice (B) Density, viscosity & compressibility of the fluid (C) Ratio of pipe diameter to orifice diameter (D) Pipe roughness

Last Answer : (A) Type of orifice

Cd , Cc and Cv are related (for flow through an orifice) as (where, Cd = discharge co-efficient, Cc = co-efficient of contraction = (area of jet at vena￾contracta/area of opening), Cv = co-efficient of velocity = (actual velocity at vena-contracta/theoretical velocity). (A) Cd = Cc /Cv (B) Cd = Cc .Cv (C) Cd = Cv / Cc (D) None of these

Description : Cd , Cc and Cv are related (for flow through an orifice) as (where, Cd = discharge co-efficient, Cc = co-efficient of contraction = (area of jet at vena￾contracta/area of opening), Cv = co-efficient of velocity = (actual velocity ... A) Cd = Cc /Cv (B) Cd = Cc .Cv (C) Cd = Cv / Cc (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Cd = Cc .Cv

The actual velocity at vena-contracta for flow through an orifice from a reservoir is given by(A) Cv. √(2gH)(B) Cc. √(2gH)(C) Cd. √(2gH)(D) Cv. Va

Description : The actual velocity at vena-contracta for flow through an orifice from a reservoir is given by (A) Cv . √(2gH) (B) Cc . √(2gH) (C) Cd . √(2gH) (D) Cv . Va

Last Answer : (A) Cv . √(2gH)

When an internal mouthpiece is running free, the discharge through the mouthpiece is (where a = Area of mouthpiece, and H = Height of liquid above the mouthpiece) (A) 0.5 a. gH (B) 0.707 a. gH (C) 0.855 a. gH (D) a. gH

Description : When an internal mouthpiece is running free, the discharge through the mouthpiece is (where a = Area of mouthpiece, and H = Height of liquid above the mouthpiece) (A) 0.5 a. gH (B) 0.707 a. gH (C) 0.855 a. gH (D) a. gH

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

The discharge through a convergent mouthpiece is __________ the discharge through an internal mouthpiece of the same diameter and head of water. (A) Equal to (B) One-half (C) Three fourth (D) Double

Description : The discharge through a convergent mouthpiece is __________ the discharge through an internal mouthpiece of the same diameter and head of water. (A) Equal to (B) One-half (C) Three fourth (D) Double

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

An internal mouthpiece is said to be running free if the length of the mouthpiece is __________ the diameter of the orifice. (A) Less than twice (B) More than twice (C) Less than three times (D) More than three times

Description : An internal mouthpiece is said to be running free if the length of the mouthpiece is __________ the diameter of the orifice. (A) Less than twice (B) More than twice (C) Less than three times (D) More than three times

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

Re-entrant or Borda's mouthpiece is an __________ mouthpiece. (A) Internal (B) External(C) Both A and B (D) None of these

Description : Re-entrant or Borda's mouthpiece is an __________ mouthpiece. (A) Internal (B) External (C) Both A and B (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

Gauge pressure at a point is equal to the absolute pressure __________ the atmospheric pressure. (A) Plus (B) Minus (C) Divide (D) Multiply

Description : Gauge pressure at a point is equal to the absolute pressure __________ the atmospheric pressure. (A) Plus (B) Minus (C) Divide (D) Multiply

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

The coefficient of discharge for an external mouthpiece is (A) 0.375 (B) 0.5 (C) 0.707 (D) 0.855

Description : The coefficient of discharge for an external mouthpiece is (A) 0.375 (B) 0.5 (C) 0.707 (D) 0.855

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

The pressure of a liquid measured with the help of a Piezometer tube is (A) Vacuum pressure (B) Gauge pressure (C) Absolute pressure (D) Atmospheric pressure

Description : The pressure of a liquid measured with the help of a Piezometer tube is (A) Vacuum pressure (B) Gauge pressure (C) Absolute pressure (D) Atmospheric pressure

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In a static mass of liquid, the pressure at a point is the same for all liquids (B) Pressure decreases exponentially with elevation in an isothermal atmosphere(C) Atmospheric pressure = absolute pressure ‒ gage pressure(D) As per Pascal's law, the pressure at a point in a static or uniformlymoving fluid is equal in all directions

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In a static mass of liquid, the pressure at a point is the same for all liquids (B) Pressure decreases exponentially with elevation in an isothermal atmosphere (C) ... s law, the pressure at a point in a static or uniformly moving fluid is equal in all directions

Last Answer : (A) In a static mass of liquid, the pressure at a point is the same for all liquids

Working principle of manometer comprises of balancing a coloumn of liquid against the pressure to be measured. Inclined tube manometer is especially used for the measurement of __________ pressure. (A) Small differential (B) Atmospheric (C) Absolute (D) Gage

Description : Working principle of manometer comprises of balancing a coloumn of liquid against the pressure to be measured. Inclined tube manometer is especially used for the measurement of __________ pressure. (A) Small differential (B) Atmospheric (C) Absolute (D) Gage

Last Answer : (A) Small differential

Assume that water vaporizes at an absolute pressure of 1.5 m, barometric pressure head is 9.5 m and cavitation coefficient is 0.1 A turbine operates under a head of 40 m. the safe height of the runner above the tail water level, in meters, is : a) 6 b) 4 c) 3 d) 2

Description : Assume that water vaporizes at an absolute pressure of 1.5 m, barometric pressure head is 9.5 m and cavitation coefficient is 0.1 A turbine operates under a head of 40 m. the safe height of the runner above the tail water level, in meters, is : a) 6 b) 4 c) 3 d) 2

Last Answer : b) 4

An internal mouthpiece is said to be running __________ if the length of the mouthpiece is more than three times the diameter of the orifice. (A) Free (B) Partially (C) Full (D) None of these

Description : An internal mouthpiece is said to be running __________ if the length of the mouthpiece is more than three times the diameter of the orifice. (A) Free (B) Partially (C) Full (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

An orifice is said to be large, if (A) The size of orifice is large (B) The velocity of flow is large (C) The available head of liquid is more than 5 times the height of orifice (D) The available head of liquid is less than 5 times the height of orifice

Description : An orifice is said to be large, if (A) The size of orifice is large (B) The velocity of flow is large (C) The available head of liquid is more than 5 times the height of orifice (D) The available head of liquid is less than 5 times the height of orifice

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Which one of the following statements is correct ? a) For water at 100o Celsius at sea level, the vapour pressure is equal to atmospheric pressure b) Surface energy (or tension) is caused by the force of adhesion between liquid molecules c) Viscosity of a fluid is the property exhibited by it both in static and in dynamic conditions d) Air is 50,000 times more compressible than water

Description : Which one of the following statements is correct ? a) For water at 100o Celsius at sea level, the vapour pressure is equal to atmospheric pressure b) Surface energy (or tension) is caused by ... it both in static and in dynamic conditions d) Air is 50,000 times more compressible than water

Last Answer : c) Viscosity of a fluid is the property exhibited by it both in static and in dynamic conditions

Consider the following devices : 1. Orifice 2. Borda’s mouthpiece running free 3. Bell mouthed orifice 4. External mouthpiece What is the correct sequence of these devices by decreasing magnitude of coefficient of discharge? a) 2, 3, 1 and 4 b) 4, 3, 1 and 2 c) 4, 1, 3 and 2 d) 2, 1, 3 and 4

Description : Consider the following devices : 1. Orifice 2. Borda’s mouthpiece running free 3. Bell mouthed orifice 4. External mouthpiece What is the correct sequence of these devices by decreasing magnitude of coefficient of discharge? a) 2, 3, 1 and 4 b) 4, 3, 1 and 2 c) 4, 1, 3 and 2 d) 2, 1, 3 and 4

Last Answer : b) 4, 3, 1 and 2

The absolute pressure is equal to (A) Gauge pressure + atmospheric pressure (B) Gauge pressure - atmospheric pressure (C) Atmospheric pressure - gauge pressure (D) Gauge pressure - vacuum pressure

Description : The absolute pressure is equal to (A) Gauge pressure + atmospheric pressure (B) Gauge pressure - atmospheric pressure (C) Atmospheric pressure - gauge pressure (D) Gauge pressure - vacuum pressure

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

Cavitation will begin when (A) The pressure at any location reaches an absolute pressure equal to the saturated vapour pressure of the liquid (B) Pressure becomes more than critical pressure (C) Flow is increased (D) Pressure is increased

Description : Cavitation will begin when (A) The pressure at any location reaches an absolute pressure equal to the saturated vapour pressure of the liquid (B) Pressure becomes more than critical pressure (C) Flow is increased (D) Pressure is increased

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

When the pressure intensity at a point is more than the local atmospheric pressure, then the difference of these two pressures is called (A) Gauge pressure (B) Absolute pressure (C) Positive gauge pressure (D) Vacuum pressure

Description : When the pressure intensity at a point is more than the local atmospheric pressure, then the difference of these two pressures is called (A) Gauge pressure (B) Absolute pressure (C) Positive gauge pressure (D) Vacuum pressure

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

Dry-bulb temperature is: a. The absolute temperature corresponding to the atmospheric pressure b. The same as the wet-bulb temperature if the relative humidity is less than 100% c. Not required to find the relative humidity d. The temperature of the air measured with an ordinary thermometer e. The dew point temperature

Description : Dry-bulb temperature is: a. The absolute temperature corresponding to the atmospheric pressure b. The same as the wet-bulb temperature if the relative humidity is less than 100% c. Not required ... d. The temperature of the air measured with an ordinary thermometer e. The dew point temperature

Last Answer : Answer: D

Which of the following statement(s) concerning intravenous nutritional support is/are true? a. Concentrations of glucose no higher than 5% should be used to avoid peripheral vein sclerosis b. A major disadvantage of the peripheral technique is limited caloric delivery c. If total parenteral nutrition is required, access to the superior vena cava via the external jugular vein is the most suitable site d. Venous thrombosis is an uncommon complication for long-term central vein catheterization

Description : Which of the following statement(s) concerning intravenous nutritional support is/are true? a. Concentrations of glucose no higher than 5% should be used to avoid peripheral vein sclerosis ... suitable site d. Venous thrombosis is an uncommon complication for long-term central vein catheterization

Last Answer : Answer: b Although peripheral access can be used for intravenous nutrition, the major disadvantage of this technique is limited caloric delivery to meet catabolic demands within tolerated fluid ... studies that use phlebography or radionucleotide venography indicate the incidence is as high as 35%

In a venturi-flume, the flow takes place at (A) Atmospheric pressure (B) Gauge pressure (C) Absolute pressure (D) None of these

Description : In a venturi-flume, the flow takes place at (A) Atmospheric pressure (B) Gauge pressure (C) Absolute pressure (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

The pressure measured with the help of a pressure gauge is called (A) Atmospheric pressure (B) Gauge pressure (C) Absolute pressure (D) Mean pressure

Description : The pressure measured with the help of a pressure gauge is called (A) Atmospheric pressure (B) Gauge pressure (C) Absolute pressure (D) Mean pressure

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Manometers measure the __________ pressure. (A) Vacuum as well as the atmospheric (B) Difference in (C) Absolute (D) Gage

Description : Manometers measure the __________ pressure. (A) Vacuum as well as the atmospheric (B) Difference in (C) Absolute (D) Gage

Last Answer : (B) Difference in

The siphon will work satisfactorily, if the minimum pressure in the pipe is __________ vapour pressure of liquid. (A) Equal to (B) Less than (C) More than (D) None of these

Description : The siphon will work satisfactorily, if the minimum pressure in the pipe is __________ vapour pressure of liquid. (A) Equal to (B) Less than (C) More than (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

When a plate is immersed in a liquid parallel to the flow, it will be subjected to a pressure __________ that if the same plate is immersed perpendicular to the flow. (A) Less than (B) More than (C) Equal to (D) None of these

Description : When a plate is immersed in a liquid parallel to the flow, it will be subjected to a pressure __________ that if the same plate is immersed perpendicular to the flow. (A) Less than (B) More than (C) Equal to (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Heat transfer by radiation cannot occur across an absolute volume (B) In case of a shell and tube heat exchanger, the pressure drop through the shell is proportional to the number of times the fluid crosses the bundle between baffles (C) Propagation velocity for travel of heat radiation through vacuum is equal to the velocity of the light (D) The amount of heat involved in the condensation or vaporisation of 1 kg of a fluid is the same

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Heat transfer by radiation cannot occur across an absolute volume (B) In case of a shell and tube heat exchanger, the pressure drop through the shell is ... The amount of heat involved in the condensation or vaporisation of 1 kg of a fluid is the same

Last Answer : (A) Heat transfer by radiation cannot occur across an absolute volume

Water always boils when its (A) Temperature reaches 100° C (B) Vapour pressure equals 76 cm of Hg (C) Saturated vapour pressure equals the external pressure on its surface (D) Saturated vapour pressure is less than the atmospheric pressure

Description : Water always boils when its (A) Temperature reaches 100° C (B) Vapour pressure equals 76 cm of Hg (C) Saturated vapour pressure equals the external pressure on its surface (D) Saturated vapour pressure is less than the atmospheric pressure

Last Answer : (C) Saturated vapour pressure equals the external pressure on its surface

Select the correct statement. (a) Expiration occurs due to external intercostal muscles. (b) Intrapulmonary pressure is lower than the atmospheric pressure during inspiration. (c) Inspiration occurs when atmospheric pressure is less than intrapulmonary pressure. (d) Expiration is initiated due to contraction of diaphragm.

Description : Select the correct statement. (a) Expiration occurs due to external intercostal muscles. (b) Intrapulmonary pressure is lower than the atmospheric pressure during inspiration. (c) Inspiration ... less than intrapulmonary pressure. (d) Expiration is initiated due to contraction of diaphragm.

Last Answer : (b) Intrapulmonary pressure is lower than the atmospheric pressure during inspiration.

The sound power level of a jet plane flying at a height of 1 km is 160 dB. What is the maximum sound pressure level on the ground directly below the plane assuming that the aircraft radiates sound equally in all directions? A. 59.1 dB B. 69.1 dB C. 79.1 dB D. 89.1 dB

Description : The sound power level of a jet plane flying at a height of 1 km is 160 dB. What is the maximum sound pressure level on the ground directly below the plane assuming that the aircraft radiates sound equally in all directions? A. 59.1 dB B. 69.1 dB C. 79.1 dB D. 89.1 dB

Last Answer : D. 89.1 dB

How does the last amount of liquid in a straw get into your mouth when the cup is empty and there is no more surface liquid for atmospheric pressure to work on forcing the liquid up the straw?

Description : How does the last amount of liquid in a straw get into your mouth when the cup is empty and there is no more surface liquid for atmospheric pressure to work on forcing the liquid up the straw?

Last Answer : Air pressure within the straw.

A weir is said to be narrow-crested weir, if the width of the crest of the weir is __________ half the height of water above the weir crest. (A) Equal to (B) Less than (C) More than (D) None of these

Description : A weir is said to be narrow-crested weir, if the width of the crest of the weir is __________ half the height of water above the weir crest. (A) Equal to (B) Less than (C) More than (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Mercury is often used in barometer because (A) It is the best liquid (B) The height of barometer will be less (C) Its vapour pressure is so low that it may be neglected (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : Mercury is often used in barometer because (A) It is the best liquid (B) The height of barometer will be less (C) Its vapour pressure is so low that it may be neglected (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : Answer: Option D