Description : As the temperature is lowered towards the absolute zero, the value of the quantity (∂∆F/∂T) approaches (A) Zero (B) Unity (C) Infinity (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Zero
Description : Gibbs-Helmholtz equation is (A) ∆F = ∆H + T [∂(∆F)/∂T]P (B) ΔF = ΔH - TΔT (C) d(E - TS) T, V < 0 (D) dP/dT = ∆Hvap/T.∆Vvap
Last Answer : (A) ∆F = ∆H + T [∂(∆F)/∂T]P
Description : Pick out the Clausius-Clapeyron equation from the following: (A) dP/dT = ∆H/T∆V (B) ln P = - (∆H/RT) + constant (C) ∆F = ∆H + T [∂(∆F)/∂T]P (D) None of these
Last Answer : B) ln P = - (∆H/RT) + constant
Description : What is the entropy of a pure substance at a temperature of absolute zero? a. unity b. zero c. infinity d. undefined
Last Answer : zero
Description : Uniform fluid flow occurs, when the derivative of the flow variables satisfy the following condition. (A) ∂/∂t = 0 (B) ∂/∂t = constant (C) ∂/∂s = 0 (D) ∂/∂s = constant
Last Answer : (C) ∂/∂s = 0
Description : For one dimensional flow of an incompressible fluid in unsteady state in x-direction, the continuity equation is given by (A) ∂u/∂x = 0 (B) ∂(ρu)/∂x = 0 (C) (∂u/∂x) = - (∂ρ/∂t) (D) ∂ρ/∂t = 0
Last Answer : (A) ∂u/∂x = 0
Description : Steady fluid flow occurs, when the derivative of flow variables satisfy the following condition. (A) ∂/∂s = 0 (B) ∂/∂t = 0 (C) ∂/∂s = constant (D) ∂/∂t = constant
Last Answer : (B) ∂/∂t = 0
Description : Gibbs free energy (G) is represented by, G = H - TS, whereas Helmholtz free energy, (A) is given by, A = E - TS. Which of the following is the Gibbs Helmholtz equation? (A) [∂(G/T)/∂T] = - (H/T2) (B) [∂(A/T)/∂T]V = - E/T2 (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The vessel dispersion number (D/UL) for plug flow and mixed flow approaches zero and infinity respectively (B) Space time in a flow reactor is a ... ideal tubular flow reactor, mixing takes place in radial direction and there is no mixing in longitudinal direction
Last Answer : (C) Mixed reactor is always smaller than the plug flow reactor for all positive reaction orders for a particular duty
Description : Gibbs free energy of a pure fluid approaches __________ as the pressure tends to zero at constant temperature. (A) Infinity (B) Minus infinity (C) Zero (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Minus infinity
Description : Thermal efficiency of a Carnot engine can approach 100%, only when the temperature of the (A) Cold reservoir approaches zero (B) Hot reservoir approaches infinity (C) Either (A) or (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : C) Either (A) or (B)
Description : What is the value of ln y (where y = activity co-efficient) for ideal gases? (A) Zero (B) Unity (C) Infinity (D) Negative
Description : Pick out the wrong statement: (A) With change in temperature, the radiant energy emitted by a black body remains unchanged (B) Absorptivity of a body approaches unity in case of diffuse reflection (C) Absorptivity of ... unity (D) Value of Stefan-Boltzmann constant is 4.876 10 -8 KCal/m2 .hr.°K4
Last Answer : (A) With change in temperature, the radiant energy emitted by a black body remains unchanged
Description : When the feed to a distillation column is a saturated liquid, slope of thefeed line is (A) Zero (B) Unity (C) Infinity (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Infinity
Description : What is the reflux ratio at total reflux? (A) Zero (B) Infinity (C) Unity
Last Answer : (B) Infinity
Description : In a parallel flow heat exchanger, if the outlet temperature of hot and cold fluids are the same, then the log mean temperature difference (LMTD) is (A) Minimum (B) Maximum (C) Zero (D) Infinity
Last Answer : (C) Zero
Description : The conductivity in free space medium is a) Infinity b) Unity c) Zero d) Negative
Last Answer : c) Zero
Description : The potential difference in an open circuit is a) Zero b) Unity c) Infinity d) Circuit does not exist open
Last Answer : c) Infinity
Description : For a test charge placed at infinity, the electric field will be a) Unity b) +∞ c) Zero d) -∞
Description : What will be the reflection coefficient of the wave of load connected to transmission line if surge impedance of the line is equal to load ? (a) Zero (b) Unity (c) Infinity (d) None of the above
Last Answer : (a) Zero
Description : The reflection co-efficient at the open circuited end of a transmission line. (a) zero (b) infinity (c) unity (d) none of the above
Last Answer : (c) unity
Description : While dissolving a gas into a liquid at a constant temperature, the ratio of the concentration of the gas in the solution phase and in the gaseous phase is (A) Infinity (B) Unity (C) Constant (D) Negative
Last Answer : (C) Constant
Description : Joule-Thomson co-efficient which is defined as, η = (∂T/∂P)H = 1/Cp (∂H/∂T)P, changes sign at a temperature known as inversion temperature. The value of Joule-Thomson co-efficient at inversion temperature is (A) 0 (B) ∞ (C) +ve (D) -ve
Last Answer : (A) 0
Description : When the number of sides of a polygon tends to infinity, it approaches _______.
Last Answer : When the number of sides of a polygon tends to infinity, it approaches _______.
Description : As complete saturation of an adsorbent is approached, the differential heat of adsrop-tion approaches (A) That of normal condensation (B) Integral heat of adsorption (C) Zero (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) That of normal condensation
Description : . In a shell and tube heat exchanger, the tube side heat transfer coefficient just at the entrance of the tube is (A) Infinity (B) Zero (C) Same as average heat transfer co-efficient for tube side (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Infinity
Description : Specific heat of a gas for a reversible adiabatic process is (A) Negative (B) Zero (C) Infinity (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Zero
Description : Which of the following statements represents the action of a megohmmeter when testing a small capacitor in good condition? A. The meter pointer should immediately swing to the maximum resistance value ... . D. The meter pointer should immediately swing to a high reading and gradually decrease.
Last Answer : Answer: B
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Cp of monatomic gases such as metallic vapor is about 5 kcal/kg.atom (B) The heat capacity of solid inorganic substance is exactly equal to the ... isolated system (D) At absolute zero temperature, the heat capacity for many pure crystalline substances is zero
Last Answer : (C) There is an increase in entropy, when a spontaneous change occurs in an isolated system
Description : The third law of thermodynamics states that the (A) Heat capacity of a crystalline solid is zero at absolute zero temperature (B) Heat transfer from low temperature to high temperature source is ... without external work (C) Gases having same reduced properties behaves similarly (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Heat capacity of a crystalline solid is zero at absolute zero temperature
Description : "At the absolute zero temperature, the entropy of every perfectly crystalline substance becomes zero". This follows from the (A) Third law of thermodynamics (B) Second law of thermodynamics (C) Nernst heat theorem (D) Maxwell's relations
Last Answer : (A) Third law of thermodynamics
Description : Absolute zero temperature signifies the (A) Minimum temperature attainable (B) Temperature of the heat reservoir to which a Carnot engine rejects all the heat that is taken in (C) Temperature of the heat reservoir to which a Carnot engine rejects no heat (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Temperature of the heat reservoir to which a Carnot engine rejects no heat
Description : (1/V) (∂V/∂T)Pis the mathematical expression (A) Joule-Thomson co-efficient (B) Specific heat at constant pressure (Cp) (C) co-efficient of thermal expansion (D) Specific heat at constant volume (CV)
Last Answer : (C) co-efficient of thermal expansion
Description : (∂T/∂P)H is the mathematical expression for (A) Specific heat at constant pressure (Cp) (B) Specific heat at constant volume (Cv) (C) Joule-Thompson co-efficient (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Joule-Thompson co-efficient
Description : When testing a capacitor with an analog type ohmmeter, a good capacitor will be indicated when _____________. A. there is no meter deflection B. the meter deflects to a low resistance value and ... deflects to a low resistance value and increases rapidly to a higher value, but stays fairly low
Last Answer : Answer: C
Description : When the voltage and the current developed in an AC circuit reach their peak values at the same time, the power factor is considered to be _____________. A. lagging B. leading C. unity D. infinity
Description : the exit gradient in the absence of a downstream cut-off is (A) 0 (B) Unity (C) Infinity (D) Very large
Last Answer : Answer: Option C
Description : The transfer function of a system is 10/(1+s) when operating as a unity feedback system, the steady state error to a step input will be a) 0 b) 1/11 c) 10 d) Infinity
Last Answer : Ans: 1/11
Description : At absolute zero temperature, for any reaction involving condensed phases (A) Δ G° = 0 , Δ H° = 0 (B) Δ H° = 0 , Δ S° = 0 (C) Δ S° = 0 , Δ E° = 0 (D) Δ S° = 0 , Δ Cp° = 0
Last Answer : C) Δ S° = 0 , Δ E° = 0
Description : In fluid flow, cavitation is caused, if the (A) Fluid velocity decreases to zero (B) Total energy decreases (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Flow pressure approaches its vapor pressure at the prevailing temperature
Last Answer : (D) Flow pressure approaches its vapor pressure at the prevailing temperature
Description : The pulmonary ventilation frequency (number of inhalations per time unit) rises or lowers the carbon dioxide concentration in blood. If it is intense the gas is more eliminated to the exterior and if it ... carbon dioxide and also of more hydrogen ions spending and the pH of the solution is raised.
Last Answer : What are acidosis and alkalosis?
Description : Cp of a gas at its critical temperature and pressure (A) Becomes zero (B) Becomes infinity (C) Equals 1 kcal/kmol °K (D) Equals 0.24 kcal/kmol °K
Last Answer : (B) Becomes infinity
Description : At constant temperature and pressure, for one mole of a pure substance, the ratio of the free energy to the chemical potential is (A) Zero (B) One (C) Infinity (D) Negative
Last Answer : (B) One
Description : The surface tension of a liquid, at critical temperature is (A) Indeterminate (B) Zero (C) Infinity (D) Same as that at any other temperature
Last Answer : Option B
Description : The irreversible reaction, X → Y, is the special case of the reversible reaction, X ⇌ Y, in which the (A) Equilibrium constant is infinite (B) Fractional conversion of 'A' at equilibrium is unity (C) Concentration of 'A' at equilibrium is zero (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : The Joule-Thomson co-efficient is defined as (∂T/∂P)H. Its value at the inversion point is (A) ∞ (B) 1 (C) 0 (D) -ve
Last Answer : (C) 0
Description : One item listed on the name plate of a cargo pump motor is 'degrees centigrade rise.' This number is based on _____________. A. normal temperature change from cold to hot B. an ambient temperature ... . minimum heat rise from no load to full load D. maximum degrees centigrade rise from absolute zero
Description : According to kinetic theory of gases, the absolute zero temperature is attained when (a) volume of the gas is zero (b) pressure of the gas is zero (c) kinetic energy of the molecules is zero (d) specific heat of gas is zero (e) mass is zero.
Last Answer : Answer : c
Description : Asymptote in a logistic growth curve is obtained when (a) K = N (b) K > N (c) K < N (d) the value of ‘r’ approaches zero
Last Answer : (a) K = N