Description : The surface tension of a liquid, at critical temperature is (A) Indeterminate (B) Zero (C) Infinity (D) Same as that at any other temperature
Last Answer : Option B
Description : Cp of a gas at its critical temperature and pressure (A) Becomes zero (B) Becomes infinity (C) Equals 1 kcal/kmol °K (D) Equals 0.24 kcal/kmol °K
Last Answer : (B) Becomes infinity
Description : At the critical point of a substance (A) The surface tension vanishes (B) Liquid and vapour have the same density (C) There is no distinction between liquid and vapour phases (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Surface tension of a substance vanishes at critical point, as there is no distinction between liquid and vapour phases at its critical point (B) Entropy of ... is negative for exothermic reactions (D) The eccentric factor for all materials is always more than one
Last Answer : (D) The eccentric factor for all materials is always more than one
Description : The absolute entropy for all crystalline substances at absolute zero temperature is (A) Zero (B) Negative (C) More than zero (D) Indeterminate
Last Answer : (A) Zero
Description : When the feed to a distillation column is a saturated liquid, slope of thefeed line is (A) Zero (B) Unity (C) Infinity (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Infinity
Description : In a parallel flow heat exchanger, if the outlet temperature of hot and cold fluids are the same, then the log mean temperature difference (LMTD) is (A) Minimum (B) Maximum (C) Zero (D) Infinity
Last Answer : (C) Zero
Description : . Free energy change at equilibrium is (A) Zero (B) Positive (C) Negative (D) Indeterminate
Description : Entropy change in case of reversible adiabatic process is (A) Minimum (B) Zero (C) Maximum (D) Indeterminate
Last Answer : (B) Zero
Description : Work done in case of free expansion is (A) Indeterminate (B) Zero (C) Negative (D) None of these
Description : Which of the following is the most controlling factor for the rate of bubble detachment from the hot solid surface? (A) Liquid density (B) Liquid viscosity (C) Hot surface temperature (D) Interfacial tension
Last Answer : (D) Interfacial tension
Description : Surface tension of a liquid (A) Is due to intermolecular forces of cohesion (B) Decreases with rise in temperature (C) Is responsible for the spherical shape of an isolated liquid drop (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Description : As the temperature is lowered towards the absolute zero, the value of ∂(∆F)/∂T, then approaches (A) Unity (B) Zero (C) That of the heat of reaction (D) Infinity
Last Answer : B) Zero
Description : Gibbs free energy of a pure fluid approaches __________ as the pressure tends to zero at constant temperature. (A) Infinity (B) Minus infinity (C) Zero (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Minus infinity
Description : Thermal efficiency of a Carnot engine can approach 100%, only when the temperature of the (A) Cold reservoir approaches zero (B) Hot reservoir approaches infinity (C) Either (A) or (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : C) Either (A) or (B)
Description : As the temperature is lowered towards the absolute zero, the value of the quantity (∂∆F/∂T) approaches (A) Zero (B) Unity (C) Infinity (D) None of these
Description : At constant temperature and pressure, for one mole of a pure substance, the ratio of the free energy to the chemical potential is (A) Zero (B) One (C) Infinity (D) Negative
Last Answer : (B) One
Description : While dissolving a gas into a liquid at a constant temperature, the ratio of the concentration of the gas in the solution phase and in the gaseous phase is (A) Infinity (B) Unity (C) Constant (D) Negative
Last Answer : (C) Constant
Description : . In a shell and tube heat exchanger, the tube side heat transfer coefficient just at the entrance of the tube is (A) Infinity (B) Zero (C) Same as average heat transfer co-efficient for tube side (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Infinity
Description : With the rise of temperature, what will be the surface tension of a liquid? -Do You Know?
Last Answer : Viscosity and surface tension are the physical properties of the liquid. As the temperature increases, viscosity decreases. Surface tension decreases with increase in the temperature.
Description : With the rise of temperature, what will be the surface tension of a liquid?
Last Answer : Decreases
Description : What is the effect of temperature on surface tension and viscosity of a liquid?
Last Answer : Ans. Both decrease by increasing temperature.
Description : The ratio of specific weight of a liquid to the specific weight of pure water at a standard temperature is called (A) Density of liquid (B) Specific gravity of liquid (C) Compressibility of liquid (D) Surface tension of liquid
Last Answer : Answer: Option B
Description : Which one of the following statements most accurately relates the properties of a liquid at room temperature with its vapour pressure? A A liquid with a low vapour pressure will probably have a ... with a high vapour pressure will probably have high intermolecular forces and a low boiling point.
Last Answer : A A liquid with a low vapour pressure will probably have a high surface tension and a high boiling point.
Description : A uniform cylinder of weight W is rolling while slipping on a rough horizontal surface under the influence of a horizontal force. The force of friction between the cylinder and the surface is a. ... c.Indeterminate d.Determinate but depends on the acceleration of the cylinder e.None of the above
Last Answer : c. Indeterminate
Description : A uniform cylinder of weight W is rolling while slipping on a rough horizontal surface under the influence of a horizontal force. The force of friction between the cylinder and the surface is a. ... on the acceleration of the cylinder d.107 dynes e.Proportional to the coefficient of static friction
Last Answer : c. Determinate but depends on the acceleration of the cylinder
Description : When temperature rises, resistance of negative temperature coefficient thermistor A. increases B. decreases C. zero D. infinity
Last Answer : decreases
Description : What is the entropy of a pure substance at a temperature of absolute zero? a. unity b. zero c. infinity d. undefined
Last Answer : zero
Description : For a thermodynamic process to be reversible, the temperature difference between hot body and working substance should be (a) zero (b) minimum (d) maximum (d) infinity (e) there is no such criterion.
Last Answer : Answer : a
Description : Power consumption during turbulent flow in agitation tank is proportional to the __________ of the liquid. (A) Viscosity (B) Thermal conductivity (C) Surface tension (D) Density
Last Answer : (D) Density
Description : Pick out the wrong statement: (A) The vacuum pressure is always the negative gauge pressure (B) The pressure of the liquid measured by a piezometer tube is the gauge pressure (C) Manometric ... point at which the resultant pressure on an immersed surface acts, is known as the centre of gravity
Last Answer : (D) The point at which the resultant pressure on an immersed surface acts, is known as the centre of gravity
Description : The buoyant force acting on a floating body is dependent on the (A) Viscosity of the liquid (B) Weight of the liquid displaced (C) Depth of immersion of the body (D) Surface tension of the liquid
Last Answer : (B) Weight of the liquid displaced
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Surface tension of a liquid is because of the difference in magnitude of adhesive & cohesive forces (B) A hydrometer used for the determination of ... Turbulent fluid flow is characterised by the rapid fluctuation of instantaneous pressure & velocity at a poin
Last Answer : (C) In case of unsteady fluid flow, the velocity at any given point does not change with time
Description : Pressure exerted by a liquid depends upon its (A) Surface tension (B) Density (C) Viscosity
Description : Moisture in a substance exerting an equilibrium vapour pressure less than that of pure liquid at the same temperature is called the __________ moisture. (A) Bound (B) Unbound (C) Critical (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Bound
Description : Moisture in a solid exerting an equilibrium vapour pressure equal to that of the pure liquid at the same temperature is called the __________ moisture. (A) Unbound (B) Critical (C) Free (D) Bound
Last Answer : (A) Unbound
Description : The process of diffusion of one liquid into the other through a semi permeable membrane is called (A) Viscosity (B) Osmosis (C) Surface tension (D) Cohesion
Description : At minimum reflux ratio for a given separation (A) Number of plates is zero (B) Number of plates is infinity (C) Minimum number of the theoretical plates is required (D) Separation is most efficient
Last Answer : (B) Number of plates is infinity
Description : What is the reflux ratio at total reflux? (A) Zero (B) Infinity (C) Unity
Last Answer : (B) Infinity
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The vessel dispersion number (D/UL) for plug flow and mixed flow approaches zero and infinity respectively (B) Space time in a flow reactor is a ... ideal tubular flow reactor, mixing takes place in radial direction and there is no mixing in longitudinal direction
Last Answer : (C) Mixed reactor is always smaller than the plug flow reactor for all positive reaction orders for a particular duty
Description : What is the value of ln y (where y = activity co-efficient) for ideal gases? (A) Zero (B) Unity (C) Infinity (D) Negative
Description : Specific heat of a gas for a reversible adiabatic process is (A) Negative (B) Zero (C) Infinity (D) None of these
Description : Pressure-enthalpy chart is useful in refrigeration. The change in internal energy of an ideal fluid used in ideal refrigeration cycle is (A) Positive (B) Negative (C) Zero (D) Infinity
Last Answer : C) Zero
Description : Which one is true for a throttling process? (A) A gas may have more than one inversion temperatures (B) The inversion temperature is different for different gases (C) The inversion ... gases (D) The inversion temperature is the temperature at which Joule-Thomson co-efficient is infinity
Last Answer : (B) The inversion temperature is different for different gases
Description : The surface tension of water on adding detergent to it – (1) increases (2) decreases (3) no change (4) becomes zero
Last Answer : (2) decreases Explanation: In the solid and liquid phase, water molecules are bonded to each other by virtue of an interaction between hydrogen atoms on one molecule and the oxygen atom of another - the process ... to as "hydrogen bonding." The result is a kind of "skin" on liquid water's surface.
Description : The surface tension of water on adding detergent to it (1) increases (2) decreases (3) no change (4) becomes zero
Description : A capillary tube is kept vertical in a beaker containing liquid. The height to which the liquid rises by capillary action is increased if (a) The radius of the capillary is large (b) The radius of the ... small (c) The density of the liquid is large (d) The surface tension of the liquid is small
Last Answer : Ans:(b)
Description : Surface tension in a liquid is due to : (1) Adhesive force between molecules (2) Cohesive force between molecules (3) Gravitational force between molecules (4) Electrical force between molecules
Last Answer : (2) Cohesive force between molecules Explanation: Surface tension is a contractive tendency of the surface of a liquid that allows it to resist an external force. This property is caused by cohesion of similar molecules, and is responsible for many of the behaviors of liquids.
Description : A liquid disturbed by stirring comes to rest due to – (1) density (2) surface tension (3) viscosity (4) centripetal force
Last Answer : (3) viscosity Explanation: It happens because of viscosity. The viscosity of a fluid is a measure of its resistance to gradual deformation by shear stress or tensile stress. It is due to friction between neighboring parcels of the fluid that are moving at different velocities.