Joule-Thomson co-efficient which is defined as, η = (∂T/∂P)H = 1/Cp (∂H/∂T)P, changes sign at a temperature known as inversion temperature. The value of Joule-Thomson co-efficient at inversion temperature is (A) 0 (B) ∞ (C) +ve (D) -ve

Joule-Thomson co-efficient which is defined as, η = (∂T/∂P)H = 1/Cp (∂H/∂T)P, changes sign at a temperature known as inversion temperature. The value of Joule-Thomson co-efficient at inversion temperature is (A) 0
(B) ∞
(C) +ve
(D) -ve
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(A) 0
by

Related questions

The Joule-Thomson co-efficient is defined as (∂T/∂P)H. Its value at the inversion point is (A) ∞ (B) 1 (C) 0 (D) -ve

Description : The Joule-Thomson co-efficient is defined as (∂T/∂P)H. Its value at the inversion point is (A) ∞ (B) 1 (C) 0 (D) -ve

Last Answer : (C) 0

Joule-Thomson co-efficient is defined as (A) µ = (∂P/∂T)H (B) µ = (∂T/∂P)H (C) µ = (∂E/∂T)H (D) µ = (∂E/∂P)H

Description : Joule-Thomson co-efficient is defined as (A) µ = (∂P/∂T)H (B) µ = (∂T/∂P)H (C) µ = (∂E/∂T)H (D) µ = (∂E/∂P)H

Last Answer : (B) µ = (∂T/∂P)H

Joule-Thomson Co-efficient at any point on the inversion curve is (A) ∞ (B) +ve (C) 0 (D) -ve

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Last Answer : (C) 0

(∂T/∂P)H is the mathematical expression for (A) Specific heat at constant pressure (Cp) (B) Specific heat at constant volume (Cv) (C) Joule-Thompson co-efficient (D) None of these

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What is the value of Joule-Thomson co-efficient for an ideal gas? (A) +ve (B) -ve (C) 0 (D) ∞

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Last Answer : (C) co-efficient of thermal expansion

Which one is true for a throttling process? (A) A gas may have more than one inversion temperatures (B) The inversion temperature is different for different gases (C) The inversion temperature is same for all gases (D) The inversion temperature is the temperature at which Joule-Thomson co-efficient is infinity

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The equation relating E, P, V and T which is true for all substances under all conditions is given by (∂E/∂V)T = T(∂P/∂T)H - P. This equation is called the (A) Maxwell's equation (B) Thermodynamic equation of state (C) Equation of state (D) Redlich-Kwong equation of state

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Last Answer : (B) Thermodynamic equation of state

(∂H/∂T)P is the mathematical expression for (A) CV (B) Entropy change (C) Gibbs free energy(D) None of these

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Gases are cooled in Joule-Thomson expansion, when it is __________ inversion temperature. (A) Below (B) At (C) Above (D) Either 'b' or 'c'

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Joule-Thomson co-efficient depends on the (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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Joule-Thomson co-efficient is the ratio of (A) Pressure change to temperature change occuring during adiabatic compression of a gas (B) Pressure change to temperature change occuring during adiabatic throttling of a gas (C) Temperature change to pressure change occuring during adiabatic compression of a gas (D) Temperature change to pressure change occuring during adiabatic throttling of a gas

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Joule-Thomson co-efficient for a perfect gas is (A) Zero (B) Positive (C) Negative(D) None of these

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Maxwell's relation corresponding to the identity, dH = dS = Vdp + ∑μi dni is (A) (∂T/∂V)S, ni = -(∂P/∂S)V, ni (B) (∂S/∂P)T, ni = (∂V/∂T)P, ni (C) (∂S/∂V)T, ni = (∂P/∂T)V, ni (D) (∂T/∂P)S, ni = (∂V/∂S)P, ni

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The Maxwell relation derived from the differential expression for the Helmholtz free energy (dA) is (A) (∂T/∂V)S = - (∂P/∂S)V (B) (∂S/∂P)T = - (∂V/∂T)P (C) (∂V/∂S)P = (∂T/∂P)S (D) (∂S/∂V)T = (∂P/∂T)V

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The slope of the operating line for a single component co-current absorber when plotted in terms of mole ratio units is (A) 0 (B) ∞ (C) -ve (D) +ve

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Gibbs free energy of mixing at constant pressure and temperature is always (A) 0 (B) ∞ (C) + ve (D) - ve

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When a gas is expanded from high pressure region to low pressure region; temperature change occurs". This phenomenon is related to the (A) Gibbs-Duhem equation (B) Gibbs-Helmholtz equation (C) Third law of thermodynamics (D) Joule-Thomson effect

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Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

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Joule-Thomson experiment is (A) Isobaric (B) Adiabatic (C) Isenthalpic (D) Both (B) & (C)

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The Joule. Thomson expansion of a gas is an

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In thermodynamics, a throttling process, also called a _________, is a type of isenthalpic process where a liquid or gas is cooled as it passes from a higher pressure state to a lower pressure state.  a. Rankine Process  b. Carnot Cycle  c. Joule-Thomson process  d. Refrigeration process

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The co-efficient of performance (COP) of a refrigerating system, which is its index of performance, is defined as the ratio of useful refrigeration to the net work. The units of __________ and COP are the same. (A) Kinematic viscosity (B) Work (C) Temperature (D) None of these

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Gibbs-Helmholtz equation is (A) ∆F = ∆H + T [∂(∆F)/∂T]P (B) ΔF = ΔH - TΔT (C) d(E - TS) T, V < 0 (D) dP/dT = ∆Hvap/T.∆Vvap

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Last Answer : (A) ∆F = ∆H + T [∂(∆F)/∂T]P

Gibbs free energy (G) is represented by, G = H - TS, whereas Helmholtz free energy, (A) is given by, A = E - TS. Which of the following is the Gibbs Helmholtz equation? (A) [∂(G/T)/∂T] = - (H/T2) (B) [∂(A/T)/∂T]V = - E/T2 (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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For the chemical reaction P → Q, it is found that the rate of reaction doubles as the concentration of 'P' is doubled. If the reaction rate is proportional to Cp n , then what is the value of 'n' for this chemical reaction? (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3

Description : For the chemical reaction P → Q, it is found that the rate of reaction doubles as the concentration of 'P' is doubled. If the reaction rate is proportional to Cp n , then what is the value of 'n' for this chemical reaction? (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3

Last Answer : (B) 1

Calculate the recoverable waste heat (Q, in kCal/hour) from flue gases using the followingparameters: V (flow rate of the substance) 2000 m3/hr r (density of the flue gas): 0.9 kg/m3 Cp (specific heat of the substance): 0.20 kCal/kg oC DT (temperature difference): 120 oC h (recovery factor): 50% a. 21600 b. 43200 c. 25600 d. 34000

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Last Answer : 21600

As the temperature is lowered towards the absolute zero, the value of ∂(∆F)/∂T, then approaches (A) Unity (B) Zero (C) That of the heat of reaction (D) Infinity

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As the temperature is lowered towards the absolute zero, the value of the quantity (∂∆F/∂T) approaches (A) Zero (B) Unity (C) Infinity (D) None of these

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Last Answer : (A) Zero