Le-Blanc process is a primitive process for the manufacture of (A) Caustic soda (B) Soda ash (C) Bromine from sea water (D) Hydrochloric acid

Le-Blanc process is a primitive process for the manufacture of
(A) Caustic soda
(B) Soda ash
(C) Bromine from sea water
(D) Hydrochloric acid
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(B) Soda ash
by

Related questions

Solvay process is used for the manufacture of (A) Caustic soda (B) Soda ash (C) Caustic potash D) Soda lime

Description : Solvay process is used for the manufacture of (A) Caustic soda (B) Soda ash (C) Caustic potash (D) Soda lime

Last Answer : (B) Soda ash

Nickel made/clad equipments are suitable for handling (A) Ammonia (both aqueous & anhydrous) (B) Fruit juices, milk & its products and caustic soda solution (C) Nitric acid & hydrochloric acid (concentrated) (D) Sulphuric acid (concentrated)

Description : Nickel made/clad equipments are suitable for handling (A) Ammonia (both aqueous & anhydrous) (B) Fruit juices, milk & its products and caustic soda solution (C) Nitric acid & hydrochloric acid (concentrated) (D) Sulphuric acid (concentrated)

Last Answer : (B) Fruit juices, milk & its products and caustic soda solution

Commercial production of soda ash by Solvay process requires limestone, __________ as raw materials. (A) Coke and sand (B) Brine and coal (C) Coke and caustic soda (D) None of these

Description : Commercial production of soda ash by Solvay process requires limestone, __________ as raw materials. (A) Coke and sand (B) Brine and coal (C) Coke and caustic soda (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Brine and coal

The contact process is involved in the manufacture of - (1) Nitric acid (2) Sulphuric acid (3) Ammonia (4) Caustic soda

Description : The contact process is involved in the manufacture of - (1) Nitric acid (2) Sulphuric acid (3) Ammonia (4) Caustic soda

Last Answer : (2) Sulphuric acid Explanation: It is also a central substance in the chemical industry. It is widely produced by contact process. Now days, sulphuric acid is prepared by contact process all over ... process is based upon the catalytic oxidation of sulfur dioxide (SO2) to sulfur trioxide (SO3).

Which of the following is not required in the manufacture of soda ash by Solvay process? (A) Ammonia (B) Limestone (C) Nitric acid (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following is not required in the manufacture of soda ash by Solvay process? (A) Ammonia (B) Limestone (C) Nitric acid (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Nitric acid

Which of the following processes does not produce Cl2 as a co-product during the manufacture of caustic soda? (A) Diaphragm electrolytic cell process (B) Mercury electrolytic cell process (C) Lime-soda process (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following processes does not produce Cl2 as a co-product during the manufacture of caustic soda? (A) Diaphragm electrolytic cell process (B) Mercury electrolytic cell process (C) Lime-soda process (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Lime-soda process

In Kraft process of paper manufacture, white cooking liquor consists of caustic soda (A) Sodium sulphide & sodium carbonate (B) Sodium sulphite & sodium carbonate (C) Sodium sulphite & sodium sulphide (D) None of these

Description : In Kraft process of paper manufacture, white cooking liquor consists of caustic soda (A) Sodium sulphide & sodium carbonate (B) Sodium sulphite & sodium carbonate (C) Sodium sulphite & sodium sulphide (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Sodium sulphide & sodium carbonate

The doctor's solution comprises of sodium plumbite in (A) Alcohol (B) Water (C) Aqueous caustic soda (D) Soda ash

Description : The doctor's solution comprises of sodium plumbite in (A) Alcohol (B) Water (C) Aqueous caustic soda (D) Soda ash

Last Answer : (C) Aqueous caustic soda

In primitive days, __________ was being manufactured by LeblancProcess.(A) Alum(B) Washing soda(C) Soda ash(D) Calcium carbide

Description : In primitive days, __________ was being manufactured by Leblanc Process. (A) Alum (B) Washing soda (C) Soda ash (D) Calcium carbide

Last Answer : (C) Soda ash

Fertiliser produced during soda ash manufacture by dual process is ammonium (A) Chloride (B) Sulphate (C) Nitrate (D) None of these

Description : Fertiliser produced during soda ash manufacture by dual process is ammonium (A) Chloride (B) Sulphate (C) Nitrate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Chloride

Raw materials for 'Solvay Process' for manufacture of the soda ash are (A) Salt, limestone and coke or gas(B) Ammonia, salt and limestone(C) Ammonia limestone and coke(D) None of these

Description : Raw materials for 'Solvay Process' for manufacture of the soda ash are (A) Salt, limestone and coke or gas (B) Ammonia, salt and limestone (C) Ammonia limestone and coke (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Salt, limestone and coke or gas

Which of the following is a co-product during the manufacture of caustic soda by electrolysis of brine? (A) Na2CO3 (B) NaHCO3 (C) H2 (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following is a co-product during the manufacture of caustic soda by electrolysis of brine? (A) Na2CO3 (B) NaHCO3 (C) H2 (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) H2

Mercury cells for caustic soda manufacture, compared to diaphragm cells (A) Require lower initial investment (B) Require more power (C) Produce lower concentration NaOH (D) None of these

Description : Mercury cells for caustic soda manufacture, compared to diaphragm cells (A) Require lower initial investment (B) Require more power (C) Produce lower concentration NaOH (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Salt is the basic raw material for the manufacture of (A) Cement (B) Glass (C) Potteries (D) Caustic soda

Description : Salt is the basic raw material for the manufacture of (A) Cement (B) Glass (C) Potteries (D) Caustic soda

Last Answer : (D) Caustic soda

The common name for the com-pound having formal NaOH is – (1) Caustic soda (2) Caustic potash (3) Soda ash (4) Sodium hydroxide

Description : The common name for the com-pound having formal NaOH is – (1) Caustic soda (2) Caustic potash (3) Soda ash (4) Sodium hydroxide

Last Answer : (1) Caustic soda Explanation: Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye or caustic soda, has the molecular formula NaOH and is a highly caustic metallic base. It is a white solid available in pellets ... manufacture of pulp and paper, textiles, drinking water, soaps and detergents and as a drain cleaner.

The common name for the compound having formal NaOH is (1) Caustic soda (2) Caustic potash (3) Soda ash (4) Sodium hydroxide

Description : The common name for the compound having formal NaOH is (1) Caustic soda (2) Caustic potash (3) Soda ash (4) Sodium hydroxide

Last Answer : Caustic soda

Explain the manufacture of Sodium Hydroxide (Caustic Soda), NaOH by castner kellner cell

Description : Explain the manufacture of Sodium Hydroxide (Caustic Soda), NaOH by castner kellner cell 

Last Answer : Preperation--Sodium hydroxide is generally prepared commercially by the electrolysis of sodium chloride in Castner-Kellner cell. A brine solution is electrolysed using a mercury cathode and a carbon anode. Sodium ... The amalgam is treated with water to give sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.   

Sodium bicarbonate is produced during soda ash manufacture using a __________ tower. (A) Plate (B) Baffle (C) Packed (D) None of these

Description : Sodium bicarbonate is produced during soda ash manufacture using a __________ tower. (A) Plate (B) Baffle (C) Packed (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Baffle

Sodium carbonate (soda ash) is not used in the manufacture of (A) Fire extinguishers (B) Sugar (C) Baking powder (D) Detergents

Description : Sodium carbonate (soda ash) is not used in the manufacture of (A) Fire extinguishers (B) Sugar (C) Baking powder (D) Detergents

Last Answer : (D) Detergents

Dense soda ash used in the manufacture of glass, is chemically represented by (A) Na2CO3 (B) Na2CO3 .10H2O (C) Na2CO3 .H2O (D) Na2HCO3

Description : Dense soda ash used in the manufacture of glass, is chemically represented by (A) Na2CO3 (B) Na2CO3 .10H2O (C) Na2CO3 .H2O (D) Na2HCO3

Last Answer : (C) Na2CO3 .H2O

Which of the following is not a raw material used for the manufacture of ordinary glass? (A) Iron oxide (B) Soda ash (C) Limestone (D) Silica

Description : Which of the following is not a raw material used for the manufacture of ordinary glass? (A) Iron oxide (B) Soda ash (C) Limestone (D) Silica

Last Answer : (A) Iron oxide

Which of the following is used for removing air bubbles from glass during its manufacture? (1) Fledspar (2) Arsenic oxide (3) Potassium Carbonate (4) Soda Ash

Description : Which of the following is used for removing air bubbles from glass during its manufacture? (1) Fledspar (2) Arsenic oxide (3) Potassium Carbonate (4) Soda Ash

Last Answer : (2) Arsenic oxide

. Bromides contained in hot mother liquor is treated with __________ during manufacture of bromine from sea water. (A) SO3 (B) Cl2 (C) NH3 (D) SO2

Description : . Bromides contained in hot mother liquor is treated with __________ during manufacture of bromine from sea water. (A) SO3 (B) Cl2 (C) NH3 (D) SO2

Last Answer : (B) Cl2

Which of the following solvents is used for the extraction of H3PO4 from CaCl2 solution during manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid by wet process employing hydrochloric acid leaching? (A) Isopropyl alcohol (B) Butyl alcohol (C) Toluene (D) Hexane

Description : Which of the following solvents is used for the extraction of H3PO4 from CaCl2 solution during manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid by wet process employing hydrochloric acid leaching? (A) Isopropyl alcohol (B) Butyl alcohol (C) Toluene (D) Hexane

Last Answer : (B) Butyl alcohol

Mannheim furnace is used in the manufacture of (A) Hydrochloric acid (B) H2SO4 by Chamber process (C) Calcium carbide (D) Corundum

Description : Mannheim furnace is used in the manufacture of (A) Hydrochloric acid (B) H2SO4 by Chamber process (C) Calcium carbide (D) Corundum

Last Answer : (A) Hydrochloric acid

Double Contact Double Absorption (DCDA) process is the most recent process for the manufacture of (A) Nitric acid (B) Sulphuric acid (C) Ammonium sulphate (D) Hydrochloric acid

Description : Double Contact Double Absorption (DCDA) process is the most recent process for the manufacture of (A) Nitric acid (B) Sulphuric acid (C) Ammonium sulphate (D) Hydrochloric acid

Last Answer : (B) Sulphuric acid

A multiple effect evaporator has a capacity to process 4000 kg of solid caustic soda per day, when it is concentrating from 10% to 25% solids. The water evaporated in kg per day is (A) 6000 (B) 24000 (C) 60000 (D) 48000

Description : A multiple effect evaporator has a capacity to process 4000 kg of solid caustic soda per day, when it is concentrating from 10% to 25% solids. The water evaporated in kg per day is (A) 6000 (B) 24000 (C) 60000 (D) 48000

Last Answer : (B) 24000

Which of the following is the most adverse factor challenging the choice of mercury electrolytic cell process for the production of caustic soda? (A) High cost of mercury (B) High specific gravity of mercury (C) Non-availability of high purity mercury (D) Pollution of water stream by mercury

Description : Which of the following is the most adverse factor challenging the choice of mercury electrolytic cell process for the production of caustic soda? (A) High cost of mercury (B) High specific gravity of mercury (C) Non-availability of high purity mercury (D) Pollution of water stream by mercury

Last Answer : (D) Pollution of water stream by mercury

Platinum and silver are corroded by (A) Caustic soda solution (B) Phosphoric acid (C) Sulphuric acid (10%) (D) None of these

Description : Platinum and silver are corroded by (A) Caustic soda solution (B) Phosphoric acid (C) Sulphuric acid (10%) (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Rubber lined pumps can be used to pump (A) Caustic soda (B) Chlorinated brine (C) Hypochlorous acid (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Rubber lined pumps can be used to pump (A) Caustic soda (B) Chlorinated brine (C) Hypochlorous acid (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Exothermic neutralisation reaction between caustic soda and dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid produces sodium dodecylbenzene sulphate, which is a/an (A) Explosive (B) Soap (C) Detergent (D) Analgesic drug

Description : Exothermic neutralisation reaction between caustic soda and dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid produces sodium dodecylbenzene sulphate, which is a/an (A) Explosive (B) Soap (C) Detergent (D) Analgesic drug

Last Answer : (C) Detergent

The sprayers are cleaned before use by— (A) 1% chlorine water (B) 1% hydrochloric acid (C) 1% ammonia water (D) 1% bromine water

Description : The sprayers are cleaned before use by— (A) 1% chlorine water (B) 1% hydrochloric acid (C) 1% ammonia water (D) 1% bromine water

Last Answer : (B) 1% hydrochloric acid

Complete removal of __________ from gasoline is done by Unisol process using caustic soda and methyl alcohol. (A) Waxes (B) Mercaptans (C) Asphalt (D) Diolefins

Description : Complete removal of __________ from gasoline is done by Unisol process using caustic soda and methyl alcohol. (A) Waxes (B) Mercaptans (C) Asphalt (D) Diolefins

Last Answer : (B) Mercaptans

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) For the manufacture of styrene, the major raw materials are benzene and ethylene (B) One important copolymer of styrene is SBR, which is widely used in the manufacture of automobile tyres (C) Manufacture of phenol by chloroben-zene-eaustic process involves. The chlorination of benzene, causticisation and hydrolysis (D) Phenol manufacture by chlorobenzene-caustic process is competitive even when low cost chlorine is not available

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) For the manufacture of styrene, the major raw materials are benzene and ethylene (B) One important copolymer of styrene is SBR, which is widely ... D) Phenol manufacture by chlorobenzene-caustic process is competitive even when low cost chlorine is not available

Last Answer : (D) Phenol manufacture by chlorobenzene-caustic process is competitive even when low cost chlorine is not available

Saponification involves the hydrolysis of fats and oils by- (1) water (2) washing soda (3) stearic acid (4) caustic soda

Description : Saponification involves the hydrolysis of fats and oils by- (1) water (2) washing soda (3) stearic acid (4) caustic soda

Last Answer : (4) caustic soda Explanation: Caustic soda (sodium hydroxide) is a versatile alkali. Its main uses are in the manufacture of pulp and paper, alumina, soap and detergents, petroleum products and chemical production.

Acetic acid is know as - (1) Caustic soda (2) Spirit (3) Baking soda (4) Vinegar

Description : Acetic acid is know as - (1) Caustic soda (2) Spirit (3) Baking soda (4) Vinegar

Last Answer : (4) Vinegar Explanation: Acetic acid (CH3COOH) also called ethanoic acid, the most important of the carboxylic acids. Vinegar is roughly 3-9% acetic acid by volume making acetic acid the main component of vinegar apart from water.

An ant‘s sting can be treated with ............which will neutralise the effect of the chemical injected by the ant‘s sting into our skin. (a). Methanoic acid (b). formic acid (c). Baking soda (d). Caustic soda

Description : An ant‘s sting can be treated with ............which will neutralise the effect of the chemical injected by the ant‘s sting into our skin. (a). Methanoic acid (b). formic acid (c). Baking soda (d). Caustic soda

Last Answer : (c). Baking soda

Raw materials required for the manufacture of __________ is acetylene and hydrochloric acid. (A) Phthalic anhydride (B) Vinyl chloride (C) Maleic anhydride (D) Dacron

Description : Raw materials required for the manufacture of __________ is acetylene and hydrochloric acid. (A) Phthalic anhydride (B) Vinyl chloride (C) Maleic anhydride (D) Dacron

Last Answer : (B) Vinyl chloride

Nitro-glycerine absorbed in wood flour, sodium nitrate or ammonium nitrate is commercially used as controlled explosive called dynamite. The raw material used for its manufacture are glycerine, nitric acid and (A) Sulphuric acid (B) Phosphoric acid (C) Hydrochloric acid (D) Hydrofluoric acid

Description : Nitro-glycerine absorbed in wood flour, sodium nitrate or ammonium nitrate is commercially used as controlled explosive called dynamite. The raw material used for its manufacture are glycerine, nitric acid and (A) Sulphuric acid (B) Phosphoric acid (C) Hydrochloric acid (D) Hydrofluoric acid

Last Answer : (A) Sulphuric acid

Describe the manufacturing process of caustic soda with process flow diagram.

Description : Describe the manufacturing process of caustic soda with process flow diagram. 

Last Answer : Manufacturing Process of caustic soda : Process description   Purified saturated brine is heated and electrolyzed in a diaphragm cell. The cell operating at 45-55% decomposition efficiency, ... Chlorine is collected, dried, compressed and cooled upto-30oC and collected as liquid chlorine.

Draw process flow diagram for manufacturing of Caustic soda and Chlorine.

Description : Draw process flow diagram for manufacturing of Caustic soda and Chlorine. 

Last Answer : PFD of manufacturing process of Caustic Soda and Chlorine

The correct sequence for the manufacture of molecules/organic compounds on the primitive earth is (a) NH3, nucleic acid, protein and carbohydrate (b) protein, carbohydrate, water and nucleic acid (c) NH3, protein, carbohydrate and nucleic acid (d) NH3, water, nucleic acid and protein.

Description : The correct sequence for the manufacture of molecules/organic compounds on the primitive earth is (a) NH3, nucleic acid, protein and carbohydrate (b) protein, carbohydrate, water and nucleic acid (c) NH3, protein, carbohydrate and nucleic acid (d) NH3, water, nucleic acid and protein.

Last Answer : (d) NH3, water, nucleic acid and protein.

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Caustic embrittlement of boiler's metallic parts is caused by highconcentration of caustic soda in boiler feed water(B) Cooling and freezing of water kills the bacteria present in it(C) With increasing boiler operating pressure of steam, the maximumallowable concentration of silica in feed water goes on decreasing(D) Dissolved oxygen content in high pressure boiler feed water should benil

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Caustic embrittlement of boiler's metallic parts is caused by highconcentration of caustic soda in boiler feed water (B) Cooling and freezing of water kills the ... goes on decreasing (D) Dissolved oxygen content in high pressure boiler feed water should be nil

Last Answer : (B) Cooling and freezing of water kills the bacteria present in it

Reaction of ortho-phosphoric acid with soda ash produces (A) Sodium Tributyl phosphate (STPP) (B) Tricresyl phosphate (C) Tributyl phosphate (D) Nitrophosphate

Description : Reaction of ortho-phosphoric acid with soda ash produces (A) Sodium Tributyl phosphate (STPP) (B) Tricresyl phosphate (C) Tributyl phosphate (D) Nitrophosphate

Last Answer : (A) Sodium Tributyl phosphate (STPP)

The carbonating tower used in Solvay process of soda ash manufactureis made of(A) Cast iron(B) Stainless steel(C) Karbate(D) Lead lined steel

Description : The carbonating tower used in Solvay process of soda ash manufactureis made of (A) Cast iron (B) Stainless steel (C) Karbate (D) Lead lined steel

Last Answer : (A) Cast iron

In the production of soda ash by Solvay process, the by-product is (A) CaCl2 (B) NH4Cl (C) NH3 (D) NaOH

Description : In the production of soda ash by Solvay process, the by-product is (A) CaCl2 (B) NH4Cl (C) NH3 (D) NaOH

Last Answer : (A) CaCl2

_________ process is used for producing soda ash. (A) Chamber (B) Chance (C) Tromp (D) Solvay

Description : _________ process is used for producing soda ash. (A) Chamber (B) Chance (C) Tromp (D) Solvay

Last Answer : (D) Solvay

In the Solvay process, the product from the calciner is (A) Light soda ash (B) Dense soda ash (C) Sodium bicarbonate (D) Dehydrated soda ash

Description : In the Solvay process, the product from the calciner is (A) Light soda ash (B) Dense soda ash (C) Sodium bicarbonate (D) Dehydrated soda ash

Last Answer : (A) Light soda ash

An ideal material of construction for the storage of 50% caustic soda solution would be (A) Karbate (B) High silicon cast iron (C) Monel (D) None of these

Description : An ideal material of construction for the storage of 50% caustic soda solution would be (A) Karbate (B) High silicon cast iron (C) Monel (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Monel

Wood metal is not used for making (A) Soft solder (B) Casting for dental work (C) Storage tank for storing brine and caustic soda (D) Fusible safety plug for pressure cooke

Description : Wood metal is not used for making (A) Soft solder (B) Casting for dental work (C) Storage tank for storing brine and caustic soda (D) Fusible safety plug for pressure cooke

Last Answer : (C) Storage tank for storing brine and caustic soda