Description : Which of the following fractions of coal-tar distillation contains benzene? (a) Light oil (b) Middle oil (c) Heavy oil (d) Anthracene oil
Last Answer : Light oil
Description : Which of the following is not a product of coal tar distillation? (A) Anthracene (B) Creosote oil (C) Carbolic oil (D) None of these
Last Answer : (D) None of these
Description : Coal tar fuel - 200 (CTF 200) is a mixture of (A) Pitch and creosote oil (B) Light oil and pitch (C) Anthracene and crecosote oil (D) Solar oil and pitch
Last Answer : (A) Pitch and creosote oil
Description : The chief source of naphthalene is - (1) Coal-tar (2) Diesel (3) Charcoal (4) Camphor
Last Answer : (1) Coal-tar Explanation: Naphthalene is derived from a kind of naphtha which is a broad term encompassing any volatile, flammable liquid hydrocarbon mixture, including coal tar.
Description : The main source of Naphthalene is - (1) Charcoal (2) Camphor (3) Coal-tar (4) Diesel
Last Answer : (3) Coal-tar Explanation: The main source of Naphthalene is coal-tar. Naphthalene is derived from a kind of naphtha which is a broad term encompassing any volatile, namable liquid hydrocarbon mixture, including coaltar.
Description : The chief source of naphthalene is (1) Coal-tar (2) Diesel (3) Charcoal (4) Camphor
Last Answer : Coal-tar
Description : The main source of Naphthalene is (1) Charcoal (2) Camphor (3) Coal-tar (4) Diesel
Description : An example of heterocyclic compound is – (1) Naphthalene (2) Furan (3) Benzene (4) Anthracene
Last Answer : (2) Furan Explanation: A heterocyclic compound is a cyclic compound that has atoms of at least two different elements as members ails ring (s). Furan is a heterocyclic organic compound, consisting of a five-membered aromatic ring with four carbon atoms and one oxygen.
Description : An example of heterocyclic compound is (1) Naphthalene (2) Furan (3) Benzene (4) Anthracene
Last Answer : Furan
Description : Pitch (a product of coal tar distillation) is always mixed with creosote oil, when it is to be burnt in a burner, because (A) Its calorific value is very less (B) Tar neutralises the residual acids ... for its transportation through pipelines at economic pressure drop (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (C) It reduces viscosity and imparts fluidity for its transportation through pipelines at economic pressure drop
Description : . Main constituents of Benzol are (A) Benzene, toluene & xylene (B) Tar & creosote (C) Ammonia & phenol (D) Anthracene & phenol
Last Answer : (A) Benzene, toluene & xylene
Description : Light oil whose major component is Benzol, is obtained by the distillation of crude tar in the temperature range of __________ °C. (A) 80-170 (B) 200-300 (C) 250-270
Last Answer : (A) 80-170
Description : Carbon content of pitch (residue of coal tar distillation) is around __________ percent. (A) 70 (B) 55 (C) 80 (D) 94
Last Answer : (D) 94
Description : The terminology 'BTX' used in coal tar distillation industry refers to (A) Benzol-toluol-xylol (B) Benzol-toluene-xylene (C) Benzene-toluol-xylol (D) Benzene-toluene-xylene
Last Answer : (D) Benzene-toluene-xylene
Description : Dowtherm is a (A) High temperature heating medium (a petroleum product) (B) Product of coal tar distillation (C) Very heat sensitive material (D) None of these
Last Answer : Option A
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) LPG is also used as fuel for automobiles & small furnaces and for cutting & welding of metals (B) The minimum temperature, at which a petroleum oil vapor catches ... about 30-50 Nm3 of gas (D) Maximum yield of naphthalene is obtained on distillation of crude oil
Last Answer : (B) The minimum temperature, at which a petroleum oil vapor catches fire and continues to burn, is called its flash point
Description : Which of the following is chief source of Naphthalene? (1) Moth balls (2) Moth flakes (3) Tar Camphor (4) Methyl Alcohol
Last Answer : (3) Methyl Alcohol Explanation: Petroleum-derived naphthalene is usually purer than that derived from coal tar.
Description : High grade coal is mainly which of the following? w) methane x) propane y) a mixture of hydrocarbons z) anthracene
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- A MIXTURE OF HYDROCARBONS
Description : Which of the following fuels is generally not used in thermal power plant boiler firing? (A) Furnace oil, light diesel oil and tar/PCM (B) Pulverised coking coal (C) Coal middling from washeries (D) B.F. gas, coke oven gas and L.D. converter gas
Last Answer : (B) Pulverised coking coal
Description : The primary source of carbohydrates are – (1) Marine animals (2) Plants (3) Coal-tar (4) Crude oil
Last Answer : (2) Plants Explanation: Plants are the primary sources of carbohydrates. They produce carbohydrates by photosynthesis which is the source of energy for nearly all life on earth, either directly, through primary production, or indirectly, as the ultimate source of the energy in their food.
Description : Most commonly used solvent in oil paints, is (A) Petroleum (B) Spirit (C) Coal tar (D) Turpentine
Last Answer : Answer: Option A
Description : The primary source of carbohydrates are (1) Marine animals (2) Plants (3) Coal-tar (4) Crude oil
Last Answer : Plants
Description : The chief source of naphthalene is – (1) Coal-tear (2) Diesel (3) Charcoal (4) Camphor
Last Answer : (1) Coal-tear Explanation: Coal tar is a brown or black liquid of extremely high viscosity. In the coal gas era, there were many companies in Britain whose business was to distill coal ... of naphtha (a broad term encompassing any volatile, flammable liquid hydrocarbon mixture, including coal tar).
Description : Numer of fractions on fractional distillation of mixture of:
Last Answer : Numer of fractions on fractional distillation of mixture of: A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 1
Description : Bottom product of atmospheric pressure crude oil distillation column is termed as (A) Reduced crude (B) Heavy ends (C) Asphalt (D) Residuum
Last Answer : (A) Reduced crude
Description : Crude oil is subjected to vacuum distillation in the last stage, because (A) High boiling point products like heavy fuel oil & lubricating oils are heat sensitive and may decompose (B) Lighter/low ... prone to thermal decomposition (C) High purity products can be obtained thereby (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) High boiling point products like heavy fuel oil & lubricating oils are heat sensitive and may decompose
Description : The main use of heavy gas oil produced by the vacuum distillation unit is as a (A) Blending component for kerosene (B) Blending component for petrol (C) Feedstock for fluid catalytic cracking unit (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Feedstock for fluid catalytic cracking unit
Description : Yield of pitch from distillation of high temperature tar is around __________ percent. (A) 10 (B) 25 (C) 65 (D) 90
Last Answer : (C) 65
Description : Tar roads get damaged if there is – (1) stagnation of water on road (2) heavy traffic (3) no maintenance (4) no sloping
Last Answer : (1) stagnation of water on road
Description : Tar roads get damaged if there is (1) stagnation of water on road (2) heavy traffic (3) no maintenance (4) no sloping
Last Answer : stagnation of water on road
Description : Commercial Vaseline is derived from - (1) plant gums (2) coal tar (3) wool wax (4) petroleum
Last Answer : (4) petroleum Explanation: Vaseline is a brand of petroleum jelly based products owned by Anglo-Dutch company Unilever. While Vaseline can be used as a lubricant, it is also a ... insulator for local skin conditions characterized by tissue dehydration. Vaseline helps protect minor cuts and burns.
Description : Coal-tar is the main source of : (a) Aromatic compounds (b) Aliphatic compounds (c) Heterocyclic compounds (d) None of these
Last Answer : Aromatic compounds
Description : Commercial Vaseline is derived from (1) plant gums (2) coal tar (3) wool wax (4) petroleum
Last Answer : petroleum
Description : Anthracene undergoes oxidation with O2/V2O5 at 500°C to give (a) Benzoic acid (b) Anthraquinone (c) Phthalic acid (d) Benzophenone
Last Answer : Anthraquinone
Description : Anthracene undergoes electrophilic substitution reactions mainly at (a) C-1 (b) C-2 (c) C-9 (d) C-1 and C-2
Last Answer : C-9
Description : All carbon atoms in anthracene are (a) sp hybridized (b) sp3 hybridized (c) sp2 hybridized (d) None of these
Last Answer : sp2 hybridized
Description : Removal of light fractions from crude oil is called its (A) Sweetening (B) Dehydration (C) Stabilisation (D) Visbreaking
Last Answer : (C) Stabilisation
Description : Which of the following is not a by-product recovered in a high temperature coal carbonisation plant? (A) Benzol (B) Pitch-creosote mixture (PCM) (C) Naphthalene (D) Ethylene
Last Answer : (D) Ethylene
Description : Which of the following does not require preheating during storage in the storage tank as well as during atomisation through burners? (A) PCM (B) Tar (C) Light diesel oil (D) Low viscosity furnace oil
Last Answer : (C) Light diesel oil
Description : In producer gas making furnace, steam is added along with air to mainly control the (A) Fusion of coal ash & clinker formation (B) C. V. of producer gas (C) Temperature of producer gas (D) Tar content in producer gas
Last Answer : (A) Fusion of coal ash & clinker formation
Description : Which of the following is not used as a binder in coal briquetting? (A) Tar (B) Molasses (C) Pitch (D) Line
Last Answer : (D) Line
Description : The main product of high temperature carbonisation of coal is (A) Coke (B) Ammonia (C) Tar (D) Coke oven gas
Last Answer : (A) Coke
Description : A coal having high amount of volatile matter (A) Would require smaller combustion chamber (B) Produces very little of tar and gas on carbonisation (C) Ignites easily and burns with long smoky flame (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Producer gas containing least amount of tar is produced by the (A) Partial combustion of coal (B) Partial combustion of large size (< 50 mm) coke (C) High pressure gasification of coal (e.g. in Lurgi gasifier) (D) Atmospheric pressure gasification of coal (e.g., in Kopper-Totzek gasifier)
Last Answer : (B) Partial combustion of large size (< 50 mm) coke
Description : In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal, the (A) Gas yield is less (B) Tar yield is more (C) Ignition temperature of coke produced is less (D) Aromatic content of tar produced is more
Last Answer : (D) Aromatic content of tar produced is more
Description : In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal (A) Coke oven gas yield is more (B) Tar yield is less but free carbon in tar is more (C) Calorific value of coke oven gas is less (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : . By-products recovery process from coal carbonisation is termed asdirect, indirect and semi direct process depending upon the method of recovery of (A) Tar (B) Benzol (C) Ammonia (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Ammonia
Description : Which of the following is not a 'manufactured' fuel? (A) LPG (B) Coal briquettes (C) Tar (D) Colloidal fuels
Last Answer : (C) Tar
Description : Tar yield in the low temperature and high temperature carbonisation of dry coal may be respectively __________ percent. (A) 3 & 10 (B) 10 & 3 (C) 10 & 20 (D) 15 & 8
Last Answer : (B) 10 & 3