Description : Which of the following compounds reacts least rapidly in electrophilic substitution reactions? (a) Nitrobenzene (b) Phenol (c) Bromobenzene (d) Toluene
Last Answer : Nitrobenzene
Description : Benzene reacts with concentrated HNO3 in the presence of concentrated H2SO4 to give nitrobenzene. This reaction is an example of (a) Electrophilic addition (b) Nucleophilic addition (c) Electrophilic substitution (d) Nucleophilic substitution
Last Answer : Electrophilic substitution
Description : Nitration of nitrobenzene with HNO3/H2SO4 gives : (a) m-dinitrobenzene (b) o-dinitrobenzene (c) p-dinitrobenzene (d) m-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
Last Answer : m-dinitrobenzene
Description : In the following compounds, anisole (I), benzene (II) and nitrobenzene (III), the ease of reaction with electrophiles is:
Last Answer : In the following compounds, anisole (I), benzene (II) and nitrobenzene (III), the ease of reaction ... . `IIIgtIIgtI` C. `IIgtIgtIII` D. `IgtIIgtIII`
Description : Which of the following compounds is most readily sulfonated? (a) Benzene (b) Chlorobenzene (c) Toluene (d) Nitrobenzene
Last Answer : Toluene
Description : Which of the following compounds undergoes nitration most readily? (a) Benzene (b) Toluene (c) Nitrobenzene (d) Benzoic acid
Description : Which of the following will give a precipitate with excess bromine water? (a) Bromobenzene (b) Aniline (c) Nitrobenzene (d) Toluene
Last Answer : Aniline
Description : 40. Among the following compounds the one that is most reactive towards electrophilic nitration is: (1) Benzene (2) Benzoic acid (3) Nitrobenzene (4) Toluene
Description : Benzamide reacts with Br2 and KOH to give (a) Benzene (b) Benzylamine (c) Aniline (d) Benzonitrile
Last Answer : Benzylamine
Description : Which of the following statements is false about benzylamine? (a) can be prepared by reduction of benzonitrile with LiAlH4. (b) cannot be prepared by reduction of benzamide with LiAlH4. (c) reacts with nitrous acid to give benzyl alcohol. (d) reacts with KMnO4 to give benzoic acid.
Last Answer : cannot be prepared by reduction of benzamide with LiAlH
Description : Which of the following agents is used in order to make benzene react with concentrated nitric acid to give nitrobenzene? (a) Concentrated H2SO4 (b) FeCl3 catalyst (c) Lindlar's catalyst (d) Ultraviolet light
Last Answer : Concentrated H2SO4
Description : Trinitrotoluene (TNT), an explosive, is made by the nitration of (A) Nitrobenzene (B) Toluene (C) Nitrotoluene (D) Benzene
Last Answer : (B) Toluene
Description : Which among the following is used as a catalyst in the production of high octane fuels? (1) HNO3 (2) H2SO4 (3) HCl (4) HF
Last Answer : (2) H2SO4 Explanation: Sulfuric acid is used as a catalyst for refining and for producing alkylate, an essential component of highoctane fuel. The hydrocarbon molecules are reformed into more complex molecules with a higher octane rating value.
Description : Glass is soluble in - (1) H2SO4 (2) HCIO4 (3) HNO3 (4) HF
Last Answer : (4) HF Explanation: Hydrofluoric acid is a highly corrosive acid, capable of dissolving many materials, especially oxides. Its ability to dissolving lass has been known since the 17th century. It is a solution of hydrogen fluoride in water and is represented by HF.
Description : Aquaregia is a mixture of the following in the ratio 1 : 3 by volume– (1) cone. HNO3 and cone. HCL (2) conc. HNO3 and conc. H2SO4 (3) dil. HCl and dil. HNO3 (4) cone. HCl and cone. HNO3
Last Answer : (3) dil. HCl and dil. HNO3 Explanation: Aqua regia or nitro-hydrochloric acid is a highly corrosive mixture of acids which is formed by freshly mixing concentrated Nitric acid (HNO3) and Hydrochloric acid (HCl), optimally in a volume ratio of 1:3. It is used in dissolving gold.
Description : Naphthalene undergoes nitration with HNO3/H2SO4 at 60°C to give mainly (a) 1-Nitronaphthalene (b) 1,2-Dinitronaphthalene (c) 2-Nitronaphthalene (d) 1,5-Dinitronaphthalene
Last Answer : 1-Nitronaphthalene
Description : When glycerol is treated with a mixture of concentrated HNO3 + H2SO4, it forms (a) Nitroethane (b) 1-Nitropropane (c) Nitroglycerine (d) 2-Nitropropane
Last Answer : Nitroglycerine
Description : Diazotization is carried out by… a. HNO3 b. H2SO4 c. HNO2 d. NO
Last Answer : c. HNO2
Description : Which of the following statements is false about toluene? (a) can be prepared by treating benzene with methyl chloride in the presence of AlCl3. (b) is converted to benzoic acid on refluxing with ... (d) can be nitrated with concentrated nitric acid to give a mixture of ortho and meta nitrotoluene.
Last Answer : can be nitrated with concentrated nitric acid to give a mixture of ortho and meta nitrotoluene
Description : Nitrobenzene reacts with Br2 in the presence of FeCl3 to give (a) o-chloronitrobenzene (b) o-bromonitrobenzene (c) m-chloronitrobenzene (d) m-bromonitrobenzene
Last Answer : m-bromonitrobenzene
Description : Sulphur containing amino acids after catabolism produces a substance which is excreted: (A) SO2 (B) HNO3 (C) H2SO4 (D) H3PO4
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : For the COD test of sewage, organic matter is oxidised by K2Cr2O7 in the presence of A. H2SO4 B. HNO3 C. HCl D. None of these
Last Answer : ANS: A
Description : Glass lined vessels are not used for handling (A) Dilute H2SO4 (B) Dilute HNO3 (C) Dilute HCI (D) Hydrofluoric acid
Last Answer : (D) Hydrofluoric acid
Description : Glass lined vessels are not used for handling/storing (A) Dilute H2SO4 (B) Dilute HNO3 (C) Dilute HCl (D) Hydrofluoric acid
Description : Raw materials required for the production of CAN (Calcium ammonium nitrate) is NH3 (A) HNO3 & limestone (B) CO2 & H2SO4 (C) HNO3 & NH4Cl (D) CO2 & KNO3
Last Answer : (A) HNO3 & limestone
Description : The electrolyte in a lead-acid battery is a) H2SO4 b) HNO3 c) HCl d) NaCl Ans. a
Last Answer : ans a
Description : For conduct of forced degradation studies under acidic conditions, which of the following substance is used? A. HCl B. H2SO4 C. HNO3 D. Citric acid
Last Answer : A. HCl
Description : Toluene reacts with chlorine in the presence of AlCl3 to give (a) o-Chlorotoluene (b) o- plus p-Chlorotoluene (c) m-Chlorotoluene (d) o- plus m-Chlorotoluene
Last Answer : o- plus p-Chlorotoluene
Description : Toluene reacts with bromine in the presence of uv light to give (a) m-Bromotoluene (b) Benzyl bromide (c) o-Bromotoluene (d) Benzoyl bromide
Last Answer : Benzyl bromide
Description : . Glass reacts with (A) H2SO3 (B) HF (C) HNO3 (D) K2Cr2O7
Last Answer : (B) HF
Description : Pyridine reacts with a mixture of KNO3 and H2SO4 at 300°C to give (a) 1-Nitropyridine (b) 2-Nitropyridine (c) 3-Nitropyridine (d) 4-Nitropyridine
Last Answer : 3-Nitropyridine
Description : Benzene reacts with propene in the presence of H2SO4 catalyst to give (a) n-Propylbenzene (b) Benzophenone (c) Cumene (d) Nothing happens
Last Answer : Cumene
Description : Ethyl alcohol reacts with concentrated H2SO4 at 140°C to form (a) Acetone (b) Ethylene (c) Diethyl ether (d) Acetic acid
Last Answer : Diethyl ether
Description : 2-Propanol reacts with KBr and concentrated H2SO4 to give (a) 1-Bromopropane (b) 1,2-Dibromopropane (c) 2-Bromopropane (d) 2,2-Dibromopropane
Last Answer : 2-Bromopropane
Description : A compound, C4H6, reacts with bromine and forms a white precipitate with ammoniacal silver nitrate solution. It reacts with dilute H2SO4 in the presence of mercuric sulfate to form 2-butanone. The compound could be (a) 1-Butyne (b) 1-Butene (c) 2-Butyne (d) 2-Butene
Last Answer : 1-Butyne
Description : Propyne reacts with aqueous H2SO4 in the presence of HgSO4 to form (a) acetone (b) 1-propanol (c) acetaldehyde (d) 2-propanol
Last Answer : acetone
Description : 1-Butyne reacts with (a) NaNH2 (b) Dil H2SO4 and HgSO4 (c) HBr (d) All of these
Last Answer : All of these
Description : A compound reacts with steam in the presence of concentrated H2SO4 to give isopropyl alcohol. The compound could be (a) Alkane (b) Alkyne (c) Alkene (d) Allene
Last Answer : Alkene
Description : When aniline is heated with chloroform and alcoholic KOH, the product is (a) Benzonitrile (b) p-Chloroaniline (c) Phenylisocyanide (d) m-Chloroaniline
Last Answer : Phenylisocyanide
Description : Which compound reacts most rapidly by an SN1 mechanism? (a) Methyl chloride (b) Isopropyl chloride (c) Ethyl chloride (d) tert-Butyl chloride
Last Answer : tert-Butyl chloride
Description : Name the products obtained when anisole is treated with HI.
Last Answer : Ans. Phenol and methyl iodide.
Description : Which of the following is the strongest acid? (a) Ethanol (b) Phenol (c) Anisole (d) Benzoic acid
Last Answer : Benzoic acid
Description : Anisole on heating with concentrated HI gives (a) Iodobenzene (b) Phenol + CH3I (c) Iodobenzene + CH3OH (d) Phenol + CH3OH
Last Answer : Phenol + CH3I
Description : Anisole is formed when phenol is treated with (a) CH3I/NaOH (b) CH3CH2I/NaOH (c) CHCl3/NaOH (d) Acetic anhydride
Last Answer : CH3I/NaOH
Description : When ethanol is heated with concentrated H2SO4, a gas is produced. Which of the following compounds is formed when this gas is treated with bromine in CCl4?E2 (a) Bromomethane (b) 1,2-Dibromoethane (c) Bromoethane (d) 1,1,2,2-Tetrabromoethane
Last Answer : 1,2-Dibromoethane
Description : Which of the following compounds does not dissolve in concentrated H2SO4 on warming? (a) n-Hexane (b) Diethyl ether (c) 1-Butene (d) Aniline
Last Answer : n-Hexane
Description : Which of the following solutions will follow Raoult's law most closely? (A) A solution of benzene, toluene and o-xylene (B) 35% solution of camphor in water (C) 35% solution of NH3 in water (D) A solution of polar organic compounds (not of homologue of a series)
Last Answer : (A) A solution of benzene, toluene and o-xylene
Description : Which of the following compounds would react most rapidly in an SN2 reaction? (a) CH3CH2I (b) CH2=CH–I (c) (CH3)2CHI (d) (CH3)3CI
Last Answer : CH3CH2I
Description : Which of the following amines reacts most rapidly with
Last Answer : Which of the following amines reacts most rapidly with A. B. C. D.