Description : If water smells bad, then that odour can be removed by adding – (1) alum (2) bleach (3) activated carbon (4) deactivated nitrogen
Last Answer : (3) activated carbon Explanation: Adding powdered activated carbon to water or using of granular activated carbon (GAC) in the water filter can remove bad taste and foul odour. Powdered activated ... the activated carbon and retained, but the material doing the adsorption does not change size.
Description : If water smells bad, then that odour can be removed by adding - (1) alum (2) bleach (3) activated carbon (4) deactivated nitrogen
Last Answer : (3) activated carbon Explanation: Adding powdered activated carbon to water or using of granular activated carbon (GAC) in the water filter can remove bad taste and foulodor.
Description : If water smells bad, then that odour can be removed by adding (1) alum (2) bleach (3) activated carbon (4) deactivated nitrogen
Last Answer : activated carbon
Description : Most widely and commonly used coagulant for the removal of suspended impurities in water is (A) Bleaching powder (B) Slaked lime (C) Alum (D) Copper sulphate
Last Answer : (C) Alum
Description : For controlling algae, the most commonly used chemical, is (A) Copper sulphate (B) Alum (C) Lime (D) Bleaching powder
Last Answer : (A) Copper sulphate
Description : To control the growth of algae in reservoirs, the compound which is used, is (A) Bleaching powder (B) Copper sulphate (C) Lime solution (D) Alum solution
Last Answer : (B) Copper sulphate
Description : Bad odour in sanitary latrines is reduced by periodically sprinkling (A) Bleaching powder (B) Lime powder (C) Aluminium sulphate (D) None of these
Last Answer : Option B
Description : Pick out the true statement pertaining to water treatment. (A) Slow sand filters can remove colour completely (B) Activated carbon can be used for taste & odour control without subsequent filtration ... of water (D) Normally, the turbidity is removed by adding a coagulant prior to sedimentation
Last Answer : (D) Normally, the turbidity is removed by adding a coagulant prior to sedimentation
Description : The most widely used coagulant for removing suspended impurities from water is (A) Bleaching powder (B) Chlorine (C) Calcium sulphate (D) Alum
Last Answer : (D) Alum
Description : . Disinfection of water is done to remove (A) Color (B) Bad taste (C) Foul odour (D) Bacteria
Last Answer : (D) Bacteria
Description : The main use of activated carbon in water treatment is to control (A) Bacterial growth (B) Taste and odour (C) Turbidity (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Taste and odour
Description : Which of the following is used as a coagulant in treating turbid water? (A) Chlorine (B) Ferric sulphate (C) Calcium sulphate (D) Activated carbon
Last Answer : (B) Ferric sulphate
Description : Which one of the following is extensively used for sterilizing water? (1) Bleaching powder (2) Alum (3) Borax powder (4) Soda powder
Last Answer : (1) Bleaching powder Explanation: Bleaching powder is extensively used in sterilizing water. Calcium hypochlorite is a chemical compound with formula Ca(OCl)2. It is widely used for water treatment and as a ... has two forms: a dry form and a hydrated form. The hydrated form is safer to handle.
Description : Which one of the following is extensively used for sterilizing water ? (1) Bleaching powder (2) Alum (3) Borax powder (4) Soda powder
Last Answer : Bleaching powder
Description : Mostly used coagulant, is (A) Chlorine (B) Alum (C) Lime (D) Bleaching powder
Last Answer : (B) Alum
Description : The coagulant which is generally not used for treating the sewage, is A. Alum B. Ferric chloride C. Ferric sulphate D. Chlorinated copperas
Last Answer : ANS: A
Description : __________ is removed from water by lime-soda process. (A) Foul smell and taste (B) Iron and manganese (C) Temporary hardness (D) Permanent hardness
Last Answer : (C) Temporary hardness
Description : Alum is chemically (A) Copper sulphate (B) Aluminium sulphate (C) Ferrous sulphate (D) Ferric sulphate
Last Answer : (B) Aluminium sulphate
Description : Presence of bacteria in potable (drinking) water causes (A) Turbidity (B) Disease (C) Bad odour (D) Bad taste & colour
Last Answer : (B) Disease
Description : Which one of the following statements is not true? (a) The flowers pollinated by flies and bats secrete foul odour to attract them. (b) Honey is made by bees by digesting pollen collected ... . (d) Pollen grains of some plants cause severe allergies and bronchial afflictions in some people.
Last Answer : (b) Honey is made by bees by digesting pollen collected from flowers.
Description : Hard water for public water supply is discarded because (A) It consumes more soap (B) It contains lot of turbidity (C) It contains pathogenic bacterias (D) It possesses bad taste and odour
Last Answer : (A) It consumes more soap
Description : The pollutants in water can be recognized by a) bad taste b)offensive odour c)growth of aquatic weed d)all the above
Last Answer : d)all the above
Description : Bleaching powder is prepared by passing – (1) Chlorine over slaked lime (2) Oxygen over slaked lime (3) Carbon dioxide over slaked lime (4) Chlorine over quick lirne
Last Answer : (1) Chlorine over slaked lime Explanation: Calcium hypochlorite (bleaching powder) is manufactured by the calcium process: 2Cl2 + 2Ca(OH)2 (slaked lime) Ca(OCl)2 + CaCl2 + 2H2O. Bleaching powder is actually a mixture of calcium hypochlorite and the basic chloride with some slaked lime.
Description : Bleaching powder is prepared by passing : (1) Chlorine over slaked lime (2) Oxygen over slaked lime (3) Carbon dioxide over slaked lime (4) Chlorine over quick lirne
Last Answer : Chlorine over slaked lime
Description : The most commonly used chemical coagulant in water treatment is (A) Ferrous sulphate (B) Alum (C) Lime (D) Hydrazine
Description : Which is the most widely used coagulant for the treatment of turbid water? (A) Alum (aluminium sulphate) (B) Lime (C) Ferric chloride (D) Sodium aluminate
Last Answer : (A) Alum (aluminium sulphate)
Description : What happens when? a) A cleaned iron plate or iron nail is kept in 10g of copper sulphate solution. b) A pinch of mercuric oxide is kept in a test tube. c)A small crystal of silver nitrate is dissolved in distilled water and a drop of ammonium hydroxide & a pinch of glucose powder are added.
Last Answer : a) A cleaned iron plate or iron nail is kept in 10g of copper sulphate solution. After a few hours a coating of copper is seen on iron nail/plate. It is based on displacement reaction. ... on the inner walls of the test tube. Aldehyde group in glucose reduced silver nitrate to metallic silver.
Description : Concrete tank can be used to store (A) Alum (B) Ferrous sulphate (C) Sulphuric acid (D) Saturated brine
Last Answer : (D) Saturated brine
Description : Chemical name of 'alum' is (A) Barium sulphate (B) Aluminium sulphate (C) Aluminium chloride (D) Calcium sulphate
Description : Bleaching of paper pulp is done with (A) Activated clay (B) Bromine (C) Chlorine or chlorine dioxide (D) Magnesium sulphite
Last Answer : (C) Chlorine or chlorine dioxide
Description : Temporary hardness of water can be removed by (A) Addition of alum (a coagulant) (B) Boiling (C) Filtration (through gravity sand filter) (D) Addition of lime
Last Answer : (B) Boiling
Description : Permanent hardness of water can be removed by (A) Simply boiling (B) Adding alum (C) Passing it through cation & anion exchangers (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (C) Passing it through cation & anion exchangers
Description : Deaeration of water in its treatment is necessary, as it (A) Minimises its turbidity (B) Helps in controlling its taste and odour (C) Minimises its corrosiveness (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Minimises its corrosiveness
Description : Lime and soda ash are added to water to remove (A) Bicarbonates & sulphates of calcium and magnesium (B) Undesirable taste and odour (C) Bacteria (D) Its corrosiveness
Last Answer : (A) Bicarbonates & sulphates of calcium and magnesium
Description : Chloramines are used in water treatment for (A) Disinfection and control of taste & odour (B) Corrosion control (C) Removing turbidity (D) Control of bacteria
Last Answer : (A) Disinfection and control of taste & odour
Description : . Dechlorination of treated water is necessary to (A) Remove residual turbidity (B) Reduce the bacterial load on filter (C) Control taste and odour (D) Remove chlorinous taste
Last Answer : (D) Remove chlorinous taste
Description : Aluminium salt commonly used to stop bleeding is - (1) Aluminium nitrate (2) Aluminium sulphate (3) Aluminium Chloride (4) Potash alum
Last Answer : (2) Aluminium sulphate Explanation: Alum (Aluminium Sulfate) is used to stop bleeding. For example, Styptic pencils containing aluminium sulfate are used as astringents to prevent bleeding from small shaving cuts. It constricts blood vessels to stop the flow of blood.
Description : Q No: 291 The coagulant widely used for sewage treatment, is A. Alum B. Ferric chloride C. Ferric sulphate D. Chlorinated copperas
Last Answer : ANS: B
Description : Calcium sulphate is known as-----? A. Epsom salt B. Gypsum salt (Answer) C. Blue vitriol D. Potash alum
Last Answer : B. Gypsum salt (Answer)
Description : Aluminium salt commonly used to stop bleeding is (1) Aluminium nitrate (2) Aluminium sulphate (3) Aluminium Chloride (4) Potash alum
Last Answer : Aluminium sulphate
Description : H2S present in gaseous stream can be removed by adsorption on (A) Silica gel (B) Active carbon (C) Bog iron (D) Limestone powder
Last Answer : (C) Bog iron
Description : Activated Charcoal is used to remove colouring matter from pure substances by – (1) Bleaching (2) Oxidation (3) Adsorption (4) Reduction
Last Answer : (3) Adsorption Explanation: Heating wood to a very high temperature in the absence of air makes charcoal. When it is heated to an even higher temperature, about 930°C, impurities are driven from its ... . It does so by the process of adsorption, or by attracting these molecules to the surface.
Description : Activated Charcoal is used to remove colouring matter from pure substances by (1) Bleaching (2) Oxidation (3) Adsorption (4) Reduction
Last Answer : Adsorption
Description : Bleaching action of bleaching powder is due to its __________ properties. (A) Reducing (B) Oxidising (C) Disinfecting (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Oxidising
Description : CaCl(OCl) is the chemical formula of (A) Hypo (B) Bleaching powder (C) Plaster of Paris (D) Aqua regia
Last Answer : (B) Bleaching powder
Description : Bleaching powder (chemically known as calcium chloro hypochlorite) is commercially produced by the action of chlorine on (A) Slaked lime (B) Soda lime (C) Calcium perchlorate (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Slaked lime
Description : Permanent - hardness of water may be removed by addition of – (1) Alum (2) Sodium carbonate (3) Lime (4) Potassium Permangante
Last Answer : (2) Sodium carbonate Explanation: Sodium carbonate (also known as washing soda or soda ash) is a sodium salt of carbonic acid. In domestic use, it is used as a water softener in laundering. It ... with the detergent being used. Sodium carbonate can be used to remove grease, oil and wine stains.
Description : The temporary hardness of water can be removed by (A) Boiling (B) Adding lime (C) Adding alum (D) Filtration
Last Answer : (A) Boiling
Description : Permanent hardness of water can be removed by (A) Adding alum (B) Adding lime (C) Adding chlorine (D) Zeolite process
Last Answer : (D) Zeolite process
Description : Permanent – hardness of water may be removed by addition of (1) Alum (2) Sodium carbonate (3) Lime (4) Potassium Permangante
Last Answer : Sodium carbonate