Pick out the true statement pertaining to water treatment. (A) Slow sand filters can remove colour completely (B) Activated carbon can be used for taste & odour control without subsequent filtration (C) Application of activated carbon reduces the temporary hardness of water (D) Normally, the turbidity is removed by adding a coagulant prior to sedimentation

Pick out the true statement pertaining to water treatment.
(A) Slow sand filters can remove colour completely
(B) Activated carbon can be used for taste & odour control without
subsequent filtration
(C) Application of activated carbon reduces the temporary hardness of water
(D) Normally, the turbidity is removed by adding a coagulant prior to
sedimentation
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(D) Normally, the turbidity is removed by adding a coagulant prior to
sedimentation
by

Related questions

Temporary hardness of water can be removed by (A) Addition of alum (a coagulant) (B) Boiling (C) Filtration (through gravity sand filter) (D) Addition of lime

Description : Temporary hardness of water can be removed by (A) Addition of alum (a coagulant) (B) Boiling (C) Filtration (through gravity sand filter) (D) Addition of lime

Last Answer : (B) Boiling

The main use of activated carbon in water treatment is to control (A) Bacterial growth (B) Taste and odour (C) Turbidity (D) None of these

Description : The main use of activated carbon in water treatment is to control (A) Bacterial growth (B) Taste and odour (C) Turbidity (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Taste and odour

Filtration of water is done to remove (A) Colour (B) Odour (C) Turbidity (D) Pathogenic bacteria

Description : Filtration of water is done to remove (A) Colour (B) Odour (C) Turbidity (D) Pathogenic bacteria

Last Answer : (C) Turbidity

Aeration Of water is done to remove a) Odour* b) Colour c) Bacterias d) Hardness e) Turbidity

Description : Aeration Of water is done to remove a) Odour* b) Colour c) Bacterias d) Hardness e) Turbidity

Last Answer : a) Odour*

In slow sand filters, the turbidity of raw water can be removed only up to (A) 60 mg/litre (B) 75 mg/litre (C) 100 gm/litre (D) 150 mg/litre

Description : In slow sand filters, the turbidity of raw water can be removed only up to  (A) 60 mg/litre  (B) 75 mg/litre  (C) 100 gm/litre  (D) 150 mg/litre 

Last Answer : (A) 60 mg/litre 

Alum [Al2 (SO4 )3 ] is used as a coagulant in water treatment to remove (A) Colour (B) Turbidity (C) Bacteria (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Alum [Al2 (SO4 )3 ] is used as a coagulant in water treatment to remove (A) Colour (B) Turbidity (C) Bacteria (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Chloramines are used in water treatment for (A) Disinfection and control of taste & odour (B) Corrosion control (C) Removing turbidity (D) Control of bacteria

Description : Chloramines are used in water treatment for (A) Disinfection and control of taste & odour (B) Corrosion control (C) Removing turbidity (D) Control of bacteria

Last Answer : (A) Disinfection and control of taste & odour

Pick out the false statement pertaining to water treatment(A) Aeration of water is effective in CO2removal(B) The zeolite water softening process reduces the hardness of water by notmore than 50%(C) Sodium sulphate or sodium carbonate do not cause hardness in water(D) Water with pH value less than 7, is acidic.

Description : Pick out the false statement pertaining to water treatment. (A) Aeration of water is effective in CO2 removal (B) The zeolite water softening process reduces the hardness of water by not more than 50% (C ... carbonate do not cause hardness in water (D) Water with pH value less than 7, is acidic

Last Answer : (B) The zeolite water softening process reduces the hardness of water by not more than 50%

The temporary hardness of water can be removed by (A) Boiling (B) Adding lime (C) Adding alum (D) Filtration

Description : The temporary hardness of water can be removed by (A) Boiling (B) Adding lime (C) Adding alum (D) Filtration

Last Answer : (A) Boiling

Presence of bacteria in potable (drinking) water causes (A) Turbidity (B) Disease (C) Bad odour (D) Bad taste & colour

Description : Presence of bacteria in potable (drinking) water causes (A) Turbidity (B) Disease (C) Bad odour (D) Bad taste & colour

Last Answer : (B) Disease

Foul odour and bad taste of water is removed by treating with (A) Alum (B) Bleaching powder (C) Activated carbon (D) Copper sulphate

Description : Foul odour and bad taste of water is removed by treating with (A) Alum (B) Bleaching powder (C) Activated carbon (D) Copper sulphate

Last Answer : (C) Activated carbon

. Dechlorination of treated water is necessary to (A) Remove residual turbidity (B) Reduce the bacterial load on filter (C) Control taste and odour (D) Remove chlorinous taste

Description : . Dechlorination of treated water is necessary to (A) Remove residual turbidity (B) Reduce the bacterial load on filter (C) Control taste and odour (D) Remove chlorinous taste

Last Answer : (D) Remove chlorinous taste

If water smells bad, then that odour can be removed by adding – (1) alum (2) bleach (3) activated carbon (4) deactivated nitrogen

Description : If water smells bad, then that odour can be removed by adding – (1) alum (2) bleach (3) activated carbon (4) deactivated nitrogen

Last Answer : (3) activated carbon Explanation: Adding powdered activated carbon to water or using of granular activated carbon (GAC) in the water filter can remove bad taste and foul odour. Powdered activated ... the activated carbon and retained, but the material doing the adsorption does not change size.

If water smells bad, then that odour can be removed by adding - (1) alum (2) bleach (3) activated carbon (4) deactivated nitrogen

Description : If water smells bad, then that odour can be removed by adding - (1) alum (2) bleach (3) activated carbon (4) deactivated nitrogen

Last Answer : (3) activated carbon Explanation: Adding powdered activated carbon to water or using of granular activated carbon (GAC) in the water filter can remove bad taste and foulodor.

If water smells bad, then that odour can be removed by adding (1) alum (2) bleach (3) activated carbon (4) deactivated nitrogen

Description : If water smells bad, then that odour can be removed by adding (1) alum (2) bleach (3) activated carbon (4) deactivated nitrogen

Last Answer : activated carbon

If Organic sources of carcinogenic compounds in water persist even after chlorination, then what is the correct sequence among treatment processes listed below if all these are considered compulsory ? 1. Coagulation 2. Sedimentation 3. Filtration in general 4. Activated carbon bed filtration 5. Flocculation 6. Chlorination a) 4-5-3-2-6 and 1 b) 1-2-3-4-5 and 6 c) 4- 2- 3- 1- 5 and 6 d) 1-5-2-3-4 and 6

Description : If Organic sources of carcinogenic compounds in water persist even after chlorination, then what is the correct sequence among treatment processes listed below if all these are considered compulsory ? 1. Coagulation 2. Sedimentation 3. Filtration in ... c) 4- 2- 3- 1- 5 and 6 d) 1-5-2-3-4 and 6

Last Answer : d) 1-5-2-3-4 and 6

Deaeration of water in its treatment is necessary, as it (A) Minimises its turbidity (B) Helps in controlling its taste and odour (C) Minimises its corrosiveness (D) None of these

Description : Deaeration of water in its treatment is necessary, as it (A) Minimises its turbidity (B) Helps in controlling its taste and odour (C) Minimises its corrosiveness (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Minimises its corrosiveness

Use of hydrated lime in water treatment (A) Before filtration, reduces the bacterial load on filters (B) After filtration, combats the corrosiveness of water due to the presence of O2 & CO2 (C) Is to adjust the pH value (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Use of hydrated lime in water treatment (A) Before filtration, reduces the bacterial load on filters (B) After filtration, combats the corrosiveness of water due to the presence of O2 & CO2 (C) Is to adjust the pH value (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Disinfection of drinking water, is done to remove (A) Odour (B) Bacterias (C) Turbidity (D) Colour

Description : Disinfection of drinking water, is done to remove (A) Odour (B) Bacterias (C) Turbidity (D) Colour

Last Answer : (B) Bacterias

Disinfection of drinking water is done to remove (A) Turbidity (B) Odour (C) Colour (D) Bacterias

Description : Disinfection of drinking water is done to remove (A) Turbidity (B) Odour (C) Colour (D) Bacterias

Last Answer : (D) Bacterias

Aeration of water is done to remove (A) Odour (B) Colour (C) Bacterias (D) Turbidity

Description : Aeration of water is done to remove  (A) Odour  (B) Colour  (C) Bacterias  (D) Turbidity 

Last Answer : (A) Odour 

In water treatment plant, use of chloramines ensures (1) taste and odour control (2) weed control in reservoirs (3) disinfection (4) removal of permanent hardness

Description : In water treatment plant, use of chloramines ensures (1) taste and odour control (2) weed control in reservoirs (3) disinfection (4) removal of permanent hardness

Last Answer : (3) disinfection Explanation: The particular type of chloramine used in drinking water disinfection is called monochloramine. Chloramine is chiefly a secondary disinfectant that are added to water that has already been disinfected with a primary disinfectant, often chlorine

In water treatment plant, use of chloramines ensures _____ (1) taste and odour control (2) weed control in reservoirs (3) disinfection (4) removal of permanent hardness

Description : In water treatment plant, use of chloramines ensures _____ (1) taste and odour control (2) weed control in reservoirs (3) disinfection (4) removal of permanent hardness

Last Answer : disinfection

Consider the following statements. The following factors relate to the process of coagulation : 1. Percentage removal is higher when turbidity is more 2. Additional of activated silica aids in the process of coagulation 3. pH of water is an important consideration for selecting a coagulant Which of the following statements are correct ? a) 1, 2 and 3 b) 1 and 2 only c) 2 and 3 only d) 1 and 3 only

Description : Consider the following statements. The following factors relate to the process of coagulation : 1. Percentage removal is higher when turbidity is more 2. Additional of activated silica aids in the process of coagulation 3. pH of water ... 1, 2 and 3 b) 1 and 2 only c) 2 and 3 only d) 1 and 3 only

Last Answer : a) 1, 2 and 3

For treating the sewage of a large city, you will recommend A. A sedimentation tank and an activated sludge treatment plant B. A plant consisting of Imhoff tanks with low rate trickling filters C. Sedimentation tanks with high rate trickling filters D. None of these

Description : For treating the sewage of a large city, you will recommend A. A sedimentation tank and an activated sludge treatment plant B. A plant consisting of Imhoff tanks with low rate trickling filters C. Sedimentation tanks with high rate trickling filters D. None of these

Last Answer : ANS: A

Removal of __________ results from the disinfection of water. (A) Turbidity(B) Odour(C) Hardness(D) Bacteria

Description : Removal of __________ results from the disinfection of water. (A) Turbidity (B) Odour (C) Hardness (D) Bacteria

Last Answer : (D) Bacteria

Suspended solid present in the waste water generated in blast furnace gas cooling and cleaning plant is removed by (A) Biological oxygen pond (B) Radial settling tank (thickener) using coagulant (lime & ferrous sulphate) (C) Lagoons (D) Filtration

Description : Suspended solid present in the waste water generated in blast furnace gas cooling and cleaning plant is removed by (A) Biological oxygen pond (B) Radial settling tank (thickener) using coagulant (lime & ferrous sulphate) (C) Lagoons (D) Filtration

Last Answer : (B) Radial settling tank (thickener) using coagulant (lime & ferrous sulphate)

Which of the following processes can remove both temporary as well as permanent hardness of water? (A) Filtration (B) Boiling (C) Distillation (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following processes can remove both temporary as well as permanent hardness of water? (A) Filtration (B) Boiling (C) Distillation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Distillation

__________ is removed from water by lime-soda process. (A) Foul smell and taste (B) Iron and manganese (C) Temporary hardness (D) Permanent hardness

Description : __________ is removed from water by lime-soda process. (A) Foul smell and taste (B) Iron and manganese (C) Temporary hardness (D) Permanent hardness

Last Answer : (C) Temporary hardness

Pick out the correct statement. (A) Hot worked materials are subjected to annealing to remove internal stresses (B) Annealing of steel hardens it slightly (C) Normalising of a material induces stresses (D) Tempering of a material improves ductility & toughness but reduces hardness & brittleness

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Hot worked materials are subjected to annealing to remove internal stresses (B) Annealing of steel hardens it slightly (C) Normalising of a material induces stresses (D) Tempering of a material improves ductility & toughness but reduces hardness & brittleness

Last Answer : (D) Tempering of a material improves ductility & toughness but reduces hardness & brittleness Share

Hard water for public water supply is discarded because (A) It consumes more soap (B) It contains lot of turbidity (C) It contains pathogenic bacterias (D) It possesses bad taste and odour

Description : Hard water for public water supply is discarded because (A) It consumes more soap (B) It contains lot of turbidity (C) It contains pathogenic bacterias (D) It possesses bad taste and odour

Last Answer : (A) It consumes more soap

Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: (A) The water entering the slow sand filters should be treated by 9.386 coagulants (B) The depth of water on the filter should be twice the depth of the filter sand (C) When the filter head is 0.75 times the depth of filter sand, the water obtained is purest (D) All the above

Description : Pick up the incorrect statement from the following:  (A) The water entering the slow sand filters should be treated by 9.386 coagulants  (B) The depth of water on the filter should be twice the ... is 0.75 times the depth of filter sand, the water obtained is purest  (D) All the above 

Last Answer : (D) All the above 

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Percentage of ash in coke produced from medium coking coal is more than that in coal (B) The calorific value (kcal/Nm3 ) of coke oven gas reduces on removal of hydrogen from it by cryogenic method (C) Ash is normally removed as 'fly-ash' in Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification (D) Coal based fertiliser plants in India at Talcher (Orissa) and Ramagundam (A.P) employ Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Percentage of ash in coke produced from medium coking coal is more than that in coal (B) The calorific value (kcal/Nm3 ) of coke oven gas reduces on ... plants in India at Talcher (Orissa) and Ramagundam (A.P) employ Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification

Last Answer : (C) Ash is normally removed as 'fly-ash' in Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification

The following is the physical characteristic of sewage A. Turbidity B. Colour C. Odour D. All the above

Description : The following is the physical characteristic of sewage A. Turbidity B. Colour C. Odour D. All the above

Last Answer : ANS: D

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Addition of methane to the furnace atmosphere reduces decarburising by hydrogen (B) Nitrogen in presence of steam decor-burises high carbon steel, whereas hydrocarbon gases carburise the surface of steel at annealing temperatures (C) Active nitrogen (formed by cracking ammonia at the metal surface) cause nitride formation with increase in surface hardness (D) None of these

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Addition of methane to the furnace atmosphere reduces decarburising by hydrogen (B) Nitrogen in presence of steam decor-burises high carbon steel, whereas hydrocarbon ... the metal surface) cause nitride formation with increase in surface hardness (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Which of the following is used as a coagulant in treating turbid water? (A) Chlorine (B) Ferric sulphate (C) Calcium sulphate (D) Activated carbon

Description : Which of the following is used as a coagulant in treating turbid water? (A) Chlorine (B) Ferric sulphate (C) Calcium sulphate (D) Activated carbon

Last Answer : (B) Ferric sulphate

Lime and soda ash are added to water to remove (A) Bicarbonates & sulphates of calcium and magnesium (B) Undesirable taste and odour (C) Bacteria (D) Its corrosiveness

Description : Lime and soda ash are added to water to remove (A) Bicarbonates & sulphates of calcium and magnesium (B) Undesirable taste and odour (C) Bacteria (D) Its corrosiveness

Last Answer : (A) Bicarbonates & sulphates of calcium and magnesium

Permanent hardness of water can be removed by (A) Simply boiling (B) Adding alum (C) Passing it through cation & anion exchangers (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Permanent hardness of water can be removed by (A) Simply boiling (B) Adding alum (C) Passing it through cation & anion exchangers (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) Passing it through cation & anion exchangers

Oilish impurities present the effluent discharged from the electroplating industry is normally not removed by (A) Chemical coagulation (B) Floatation & skimming (C) Centrifugation (D) Ultra filtration

Description : Oilish impurities present the effluent discharged from the electroplating industry is normally not removed by (A) Chemical coagulation (B) Floatation & skimming (C) Centrifugation (D) Ultra filtration

Last Answer : (A) Chemical coagulation

Slow sand filter is used if maximum turbidity of raw water is less than (A) 10 gm/litre (B) 20 gm/litre (C) 30 gm/litre (D) 50 gm/litre

Description : Slow sand filter is used if maximum turbidity of raw water is less than (A) 10 gm/litre (B) 20 gm/litre (C) 30 gm/litre (D) 50 gm/litre

Last Answer : (D) 50 gm/litre

In water treatment, alum [Al2 (SO4 )3 ] is used for the process of (A) Filtration (B) Coagulation (C) Sedimentation (D) Disinfection

Description : In water treatment, alum [Al2 (SO4 )3 ] is used for the process of (A) Filtration (B) Coagulation (C) Sedimentation (D) Disinfection

Last Answer : (B) Coagulation

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the physiology of the microvascular system? a. Filtration of capillary fluid into the interstitial and the subsequent reabsorption is influenced by Starling’s law of ultrafiltration b. The most important variable controlling blood to a capillary bed is the length of the vessel c. Most of the resistance to systemic blood flow occurs at the arteriolar level d. Adrenergic vasoconstriction can arrest blood flow to an entire capillary bed

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the physiology of the microvascular system? a. Filtration of capillary fluid into the interstitial and the subsequent reabsorption is ... the arteriolar level d. Adrenergic vasoconstriction can arrest blood flow to an entire capillary bed

Last Answer : Answer: a, c, d Exchange of material between the vascular space and the cell of various tissues via the interstitial space is essential for organ viability and occurs at the ... contractions are potent enough that blood flow to entire capillary beds can be arrested by adrenergic vasoconstriction

During sewage treatment, the sewage is subjected to __________ treatment in Imhoff tank. (A) Filtration (B) Digestion (C) Sedimentation (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : During sewage treatment, the sewage is subjected to __________ treatment in Imhoff tank. (A) Filtration (B) Digestion (C) Sedimentation (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)

Presence of nitrogen and phosphorous in waste water discharged into lakes and ponds causes (A) Foaming(B) Odour nuisances(C) Undesirable plant growth(D) Turbidity

Description : Presence of nitrogen and phosphorous in waste water discharged into lakes and ponds causes (A) Foaming (B) Odour nuisances (C) Undesirable plant growth (D) Turbidity

Last Answer : (C) Undesirable plant growth

. Disinfection of water is done to remove (A) Color (B) Bad taste (C) Foul odour (D) Bacteria

Description : . Disinfection of water is done to remove (A) Color (B) Bad taste (C) Foul odour (D) Bacteria

Last Answer : (D) Bacteria

Permanent hardness of water can be removed by (A) Boiling (B) Adding Ca(OH)2 (C) Boiling it with Na2CO3 (D) None of these

Description : Permanent hardness of water can be removed by (A) Boiling (B) Adding Ca(OH)2 (C) Boiling it with Na2CO3 (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Boiling it with Na2CO3

To remove very fine suspended particles from water, the method adopted is (A) Screening (B) Sedimentation (C) Boiling (D) Filtration

Description : To remove very fine suspended particles from water, the method adopted is  (A) Screening  (B) Sedimentation  (C) Boiling  (D) Filtration

Last Answer : To remove very fine suspended particles from water, the method adopted is  (A) Screening  (B) Sedimentation  (C) Boiling  (D) Filtration

Hydrazine is used in water treatment for the removal of (A) Colloidal impurities (B) Dissolved oxygen (C) Turbidity (D) Chlorinous taste

Description : Hydrazine is used in water treatment for the removal of (A) Colloidal impurities (B) Dissolved oxygen (C) Turbidity (D) Chlorinous taste

Last Answer : (B) Dissolved oxygen

Disinfection of water with ozone is not good because (A) It vanishes before water reaches the consumers (B) It removes the colour, taste and odour from water as bacterias (C) It adds taste to the water(D) It is more efficient than chlorine in killing bacterias

Description : Disinfection of water with ozone is not good because  (A) It vanishes before water reaches the consumers  (B) It removes the colour, taste and odour from water as bacterias  (C) It adds taste to the water (D) It is more efficient than chlorine in killing bacterias 

Last Answer : (D) It is more efficient than chlorine in killing bacterias