Drag is defined as the force exerted by the (A) Fluid on the solid in a direction opposite to flow (B) Fluid on the solid in the direction of flow (C) Solid on the fluid (D) None of these

Drag is defined as the force exerted by the
(A) Fluid on the solid in a direction opposite to flow
(B) Fluid on the solid in the direction of flow
(C) Solid on the fluid
(D) None of these
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(B) Fluid on the solid in the direction of flow
by

Related questions

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The shear stress at the pipe (dia = D, length = L) wall in case of laminar flow of Newtonian fluids is (D/4L). ∆p (B) In the equation, T. gc = k. (du/dy) n the value of 'n' for pseudoplastic and Dilatant fluid are < 1 and >1 respectively (C) Shear stress for Newtonian fluid is proportional to the rate of shear in the direction perpendicular to motion (D) With increase in the Mach number >0.6, the drag co-efficient decreases in case of compressible fluids

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The shear stress at the pipe (dia = D, length = L) wall in case of laminar flow of Newtonian fluids is (D/4L). ∆p (B) In the equation, T. gc = k. ... to motion (D) With increase in the Mach number >0.6, the drag co-efficient decreases in case of compressible fluids

Last Answer : (D) With increase in the Mach number >0.6, the drag co-efficient decreases in case of compressible fluids

The rate of change of moment of momentum represents the __________ by the fluid. (A) Torque applied (B) Force exerted (C) Work done (D) Power developed

Description : The rate of change of moment of momentum represents the __________ by the fluid. (A) Torque applied (B) Force exerted (C) Work done (D) Power developed

Last Answer : (A) Torque applied

In fluid flow, the boundary layer separation cannot occur (A) In case of boundaries experiencing form drag (B) At points of abrupt changes in the flow directions (C) In laminar flow (D) None of these

Description : In fluid flow, the boundary layer separation cannot occur (A) In case of boundaries experiencing form drag (B) At points of abrupt changes in the flow directions (C) In laminar flow (D) None of theseIn ... B) At points of abrupt changes in the flow directions (C) In laminar flow (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The form drag is dependent upon the occurrence of a wake (B) The shear stress at any given cross-section of a pipe for steady flow (either laminar or turbulent) varies linearly as the radial distance (C) An ideal fluid is the one, which has negligible surface tension and obeys the Newton's law of viscosity (D) Existence of the boundary layer in fluid flow is because of viscosity of the fluid

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The form drag is dependent upon the occurrence of a wake (B) The shear stress at any given cross-section of a pipe for steady flow (either laminar or turbulent ... of viscosity (D) Existence of the boundary layer in fluid flow is because of viscosity of the fluid

Last Answer : (C) An ideal fluid is the one, which has negligible surface tension and obeys the Newton's law of viscosity

. In case of turbulent flow of fluid through a circular pipe, the (A) Mean flow velocity is about 0.5 times the maximum velocity (B) Velocity profile becomes flatter and flatter with increasing Reynolds number (C) Point of maximum instability exists at a distance of 2r/3 from the pipe wall (r = pipe radius) (D) Skin friction drag, shear stresses, random orientation of fluid particles and slope of velocity profile at the wall are more

Description : . In case of turbulent flow of fluid through a circular pipe, the (A) Mean flow velocity is about 0.5 times the maximum velocity (B) Velocity profile becomes flatter and flatter with ... , shear stresses, random orientation of fluid particles and slope of velocity profile at the wall are more

Last Answer : (D) Skin friction drag, shear stresses, random orientation of fluid particles and slope of velocity profile at the wall are more

Oncotic pressure refers to a) the osmotic pressure exerted by proteins. Oncotic pressure is a pulling pressure exerted by proteins, such as albumin. b) the number of dissolved particles contained in a unit of fluid. Osmolality refers to the number of dissolved particles contained in a unit of fluid. c) the excretion of substances such as glucose through increased urine output. Osmotic diuresis occurs when the urine output increases due to excretion of substances such as glucose. d) the amount of pressure needed to stop flow of water by osmosis. Osmotic pressure is the amount of pressure needed to stop the flow of water by osmosis.

Description : Oncotic pressure refers to a) the osmotic pressure exerted by proteins. Oncotic pressure is a pulling pressure exerted by proteins, such as albumin. b) the number of dissolved particles contained in a ... . Osmotic pressure is the amount of pressure needed to stop the flow of water by osmosis.

Last Answer : a) the osmotic pressure exerted by proteins. Oncotic pressure is a pulling pressure exerted by proteins, such as albumin.

Drag force acting on a body does not depend upon the (A) Density of the fluid (B) Density of the body (C) Velocity of the body (D) Projected area of the body

Description : Drag force acting on a body does not depend upon the (A) Density of the fluid (B) Density of the body (C) Velocity of the body (D) Projected area of the body

Last Answer : (B) Density of the body

What is a upward force exerted on objects in a fluid?

Description : What is a upward force exerted on objects in a fluid?

Last Answer : The upward force exerted on an object in a fluid isbuoyancy.

The force exerted by a moving fluid on an immersed body is directly proportional to the rate of change of momentum due to the presence of the body. This statement is called (A) Newton's law of motion (B) Newton's law of cooling (C) Newton's law of viscosity (D) Newton's law of resistance

Description : The force exerted by a moving fluid on an immersed body is directly proportional to the rate of change of momentum due to the presence of the body. This statement is called (A) Newton's law of motion (B) Newton's law of cooling (C) Newton's law of viscosity (D) Newton's law of resistance

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Pressure drag does not depend upon the(A) Roughness of surface of the body (B) Pressure of main flow only (C) Length of the body in flow direction (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Pressure drag does not depend upon the (A) Roughness of surface of the body (B) Pressure of main flow only (C) Length of the body in flow direction (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

What is the name of the process where a liquid or gas flows around a solid object, creating a force called drag?

Description : What is the name of the process where a liquid or gas flows around a solid object, creating a force called drag?

Last Answer : A: Fluid dynamics.

As the velocity V and thus the Reynolds number of a flow past a sphere increases from very low value, the drag force for Re << 1 (A) Increases linearly with V (B) Decreases linearly with V (C) Decreases as V2 (D) None of these

Description : As the velocity V and thus the Reynolds number of a flow past a sphere increases from very low value, the drag force for Re

Last Answer : (A) Increases linearly with V

Drag force on the float of a Rotameter is (where Q = flow rate of the) (A) ∝ Q (B) ∝ √Q (C) ∝ Q2 (D) Constant

Description : Drag force on the float of a Rotameter is (where Q = flow rate of the) (A) ∝ Q (B) ∝ √Q (C) ∝ Q2 (D) Constant

Last Answer : (D) Constant

Drag co-efficient for flow past immersed body is the ratio of __________ to the product of velocity head and density. (A) Shear stress (B) Shear force (C) Average drag per unit projected area (D) None of these

Description : Drag co-efficient for flow past immersed body is the ratio of __________ to the product of velocity head and density. (A) Shear stress (B) Shear force (C) Average drag per unit projected area (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Average drag per unit projected area

Whenever a plate is held immersed at some angle with the direction of flow of the liquid, it is subjected to some pressure. The component of this pressure, in the direction of flow of the liquid, is known as (A) Lift (B) Drag (C) Stagnation pressure (D) Bulk modulus

Description : Whenever a plate is held immersed at some angle with the direction of flow of the liquid, it is subjected to some pressure. The component of this pressure, in the direction of flow of the liquid, is known as (A) Lift (B) Drag (C) Stagnation pressure (D) Bulk modulus

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

A moving fluid mass may be brought to a static equilibrium position, by applying an imaginary inertia force of the same magnitude as that of the accelerating force but in the opposite direction. This statement is called (A) Pascal's law (B) (C) D-Alembert's principle (D) None of these

Description : A moving fluid mass may be brought to a static equilibrium position, by applying an imaginary inertia force of the same magnitude as that of the accelerating force but in the opposite direction. This statement is called (A) Pascal's law (B) (C) D-Alembert's principle (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

__________ is used for measuring the static pressure exerted on the wall by a fluid flowing parallel to the wall in a pipeline. (A) Venturimeter (B) Pressure gauge(C) Pitot tube(D) Orificemeter

Description : __________ is used for measuring the static pressure exerted on the wall by a fluid flowing parallel to the wall in a pipeline. (A) Venturimeter (B) Pressure gauge (C) Pitot tube (D) Orificemeter

Last Answer : (C) Pitot tube

'Lang factor' is defined as the ratio of the capital investment to the delivered cost of major equipments. The value of 'Lang factor' for fixed capital investment, for a solid-fluid processing chemical plant ranges from (A) 1.2 to 1.4 (B) 2.5 to 2.7 (C) 4.2 to 4.4 (D) 6.2 to 6.4

Description : 'Lang factor' is defined as the ratio of the capital investment to the delivered cost of major equipments. The value of 'Lang factor' for fixed capital investment, for a solid-fluid processing chemical plant ranges from (A) 1.2 to 1.4 (B) 2.5 to 2.7 (C) 4.2 to 4.4 (D) 6.2 to 6.4

Last Answer : C) 4.2 to 4.4

The vapour pressure exerted by the moisture contained in a wet solid depends upon the (A) Nature of the moisture (B) Temperature (C) Nature of the solid (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : The vapour pressure exerted by the moisture contained in a wet solid depends upon the (A) Nature of the moisture (B) Temperature (C) Nature of the solid (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

__________ forces act on a particle moving through a stationary fluid(A) Gravity(B) Drag(C) Buoyant(D) All (A), (B), & (C)

Description : __________ forces act on a particle moving through a stationary fluid (A) Gravity (B) Drag (C) Buoyant (D) All (A), (B), & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B), & (C)

Deformation drag, which is caused by widespread deformation of fluid around the immersed body(A) Occurs when NReis very small(B) Is primarily a friction drag(C) Is independent of body length(D) Depends mainly on cross-sectional shape

Description : Deformation drag, which is caused by widespread deformation of fluid around the immersed body (A) Occurs when NRe is very small (B) Is primarily a friction drag (C) Is independent of body length (D) Depends mainly on cross-sectional shape

Last Answer : (A) Occurs when NRe is very small

For motion of spherical particles in a stationary fluid, the drag co￾efficient in hindered settling compared to that in free settling is (A) More (B) Less (C) Equal (D) More or less, depending on the type of particle

Description : For motion of spherical particles in a stationary fluid, the drag co￾efficient in hindered settling compared to that in free settling is (A) More (B) Less (C) Equal (D) More or less, depending on the type of particle

Last Answer : (A) More

The co-efficient of drag and lift for an incompressible fluid depends on the (A) Reynolds number (B) Froude number (C) Mach number (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : The co-efficient of drag and lift for an incompressible fluid depends on the (A) Reynolds number (B) Froude number (C) Mach number (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (A) Reynolds numbe

The ratio of the wall drag to the form drag in the Stoke's law range (for motion of spherical particles in a stationary fluid) is (A) 0.5 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 0.33

Description : The ratio of the wall drag to the form drag in the Stoke's law range (for motion of spherical particles in a stationary fluid) is (A) 0.5 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 0.33

Last Answer : (C) 2

Which of the following is not concerned with the fluid-particle interaction? (A) Drag co-efficient (B) Froude number (C) Galileo number (D) Weber number

Description : Which of the following is not concerned with the fluid-particle interaction? (A) Drag co-efficient (B) Froude number (C) Galileo number (D) Weber number

Last Answer : (D) Weber number

Drag co-efficient for motion of spherical particles in a stationary fluid in the stoke's law range is (A) 24/NRe,P (B) 16/NRe,P (C) 64/NRe,P (D) 48/NRe,P

Description : Drag co-efficient for motion of spherical particles in a stationary fluid in the stoke's law range is (A) 24/NRe,P (B) 16/NRe,P (C) 64/NRe,P (D) 48/NRe,P

Last Answer : (A) 24/NRe,P

In Newton's law range, the drag co-efficient for the motion of spherical particle in a stationary fluid is (A) 0.44 (B) 0.044 (C) 4.4 (D) 44

Description : In Newton's law range, the drag co-efficient for the motion of spherical particle in a stationary fluid is (A) 0.44 (B) 0.044 (C) 4.4 (D) 44

Last Answer : (A) 0.44

Forces acting on a particle settling in fluid are __________ forces. (A) Gravitational & buoyant (B) Centrifugal & drag (C) Gravitational or centrifugal buoyant drag (D) External, drag & viscous

Description : Forces acting on a particle settling in fluid are __________ forces. (A) Gravitational & buoyant (B) Centrifugal & drag (C) Gravitational or centrifugal buoyant drag (D) External, drag & viscous

Last Answer : (C) Gravitational or centrifugal buoyant drag

If the pressure that is exerted by a moving fluid decreases, its speed does what?

Description : If the pressure that is exerted by a moving fluid decreases, its speed does what?

Last Answer : Antonio its Ryan Rae. TF

Fetal ejection reflex in human female is induced by (a) release of oxytocin from pituitary (b) fully developed fetus and placenta (c) differentiation of mammary glands (d) pressure exerted by amniotic fluid.

Description : Fetal ejection reflex in human female is induced by (a) release of oxytocin from pituitary (b) fully developed fetus and placenta (c) differentiation of mammary glands (d) pressure exerted by amniotic fluid.

Last Answer : (b) fully developed fetus and placenta

In fluid flow, the stagnation point is defined as a point, where the __________ is zero. (A) Flow velocity (B) Pressure (C) Total energy (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : In fluid flow, the stagnation point is defined as a point, where the __________ is zero. (A) Flow velocity (B) Pressure (C) Total energy (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (A) Flow velocity

Mach number is defined as the ratio of the local flow velocity to the sonic velocity in the fluid. For what value of Mach number, the gases are considered incompressible? (A) < 0.3 (B) > 3 (C) 50 (D) 1

Description : Mach number is defined as the ratio of the local flow velocity to the sonic velocity in the fluid. For what value of Mach number, the gases are considered incompressible? (A) < 0.3 (B) > 3 (C) 50 (D) 1

Last Answer : (A) < 0.3

Water is flowing at 1 m/sec through a pipe (of 10 cm I.D) with a right angle bend. The force in Newtons exerted on the bend by water is (A) 10 √2π (B) 5π/2 (C) 5 √2π (D) 5π/√2

Description : Water is flowing at 1 m/sec through a pipe (of 10 cm I.D) with a right angle bend. The force in Newtons exerted on the bend by water is (A) 10 √2π (B) 5π/2 (C) 5 √2π (D) 5π/√2

Last Answer : (B) 5π/2

Rain drops falling through atmospheric air attain limited terminal velocity, because of (A) Upward thrust due to air (B) Viscous force exerted by air (C) Surface tension effects of water (D) Force of gravity

Description : Rain drops falling through atmospheric air attain limited terminal velocity, because of (A) Upward thrust due to air (B) Viscous force exerted by air (C) Surface tension effects of water (D) Force of gravity

Last Answer : Option B

A globe valve is the most suitable for applications, in which (A) Fluid flow control is required (B) Fluid contains dispersed solid particles (C) Valve is required to be either fully open or fully closed (D) One way flow is required

Description : A globe valve is the most suitable for applications, in which (A) Fluid flow control is required (B) Fluid contains dispersed solid particles (C) Valve is required to be either fully open or fully closed (D) One way flow is required

Last Answer : (A) Fluid flow control is required

Pick out the correct statement. (A) A forced vortex occurs when fluid rotates as a solid about an axis (B) In laminar flow, Newton's law of viscosity does not apply (C) A free vortex occurs, when fluid rotates as a solid (D) In turbulent flow, there are neither cross-currents nor eddies

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) A forced vortex occurs when fluid rotates as a solid about an axis (B) In laminar flow, Newton's law of viscosity does not apply (C) A free vortex occurs, when fluid rotates as a solid (D) In turbulent flow, there are neither cross-currents nor eddies

Last Answer : (A) A forced vortex occurs when fluid rotates as a solid about an axis

The effect of solid boundary on the fluid flow is confined to the boundary layer, except for fluids (A) Having high viscosities (B) Moving at low velocities (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : The effect of solid boundary on the fluid flow is confined to the boundary layer, except for fluids (A) Having high viscosities (B) Moving at low velocities (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

The boundary layer is that part of a moving fluid, in which the fluid velocity is (A) Affected by the fluid flow pressure (B) Constant(C) Affected by the presence of a solid boundary(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : The boundary layer is that part of a moving fluid, in which the fluid velocity is (A) Affected by the fluid flow pressure (B) Constant (C) Affected by the presence of a solid boundary (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) Affected by the presence of a solid boundary

Which of the following factors control the design of a fluid-solid reactor? (A) Reaction kinetics for single particle (B) Size distribution of solids being treated (C) Flow patterns of solids and fluid in the reactor (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Which of the following factors control the design of a fluid-solid reactor? (A) Reaction kinetics for single particle (B) Size distribution of solids being treated (C) Flow patterns of solids and fluid in the reactor (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

It is observed that the total pressure exerted by air on the man of average size is around 14.7 lb wt. per square inch. But the man feels quite comfortable,. It is because of-----? A. An equal and opposite pressure acts from inside (Answer) B. of the height of a man C. of gravity D. Earth pulls the man upward E. None of these

Description : It is observed that the total pressure exerted by air on the man of average size is around 14.7 lb wt. per square inch. But the man feels quite comfortable,. It is because of-----? A. An equal and ... B. of the height of a man C. of gravity D. Earth pulls the man upward E. None of these

Last Answer : A. An equal and opposite pressure acts from inside (Answer)

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Superheated steam is preferably not used for process heating because of its low heat transfer film co-efficient (B) In a shell and tube heat exchanger, the shell pressure drop is maximum for orifice baffles (C) S.I. unit of fouling factor is Watt/m2 .°K (D) Longitudinal fins are used in extended surface heat exchangers, when the direction of fluid flow is parallel to the axis of the tube

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Superheated steam is preferably not used for process heating because of its low heat transfer film co-efficient (B) In a shell and tube heat exchanger ... surface heat exchangers, when the direction of fluid flow is parallel to the axis of the tube

Last Answer : (C) S.I. unit of fouling factor is Watt/m2 .°K

In frictional fluid flow, the quantity, (P/ρ) + (V 2 /2gc) + gz/gc) is (A) Constant along a streamline (B) Not constant along a streamline (C) Increased in the direction of flow (D) None of these

Description : In frictional fluid flow, the quantity, (P/ρ) + (V 2 /2gc) + gz/gc) is (A) Constant along a streamline (B) Not constant along a streamline (C) Increased in the direction of flow (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Not constant along a streamline

For one dimensional flow of an incompressible fluid in unsteady state in x-direction, the continuity equation is given by (A) ∂u/∂x = 0 (B) ∂(ρu)/∂x = 0 (C) (∂u/∂x) = - (∂ρ/∂t) (D) ∂ρ/∂t = 0

Description : For one dimensional flow of an incompressible fluid in unsteady state in x-direction, the continuity equation is given by (A) ∂u/∂x = 0 (B) ∂(ρu)/∂x = 0 (C) (∂u/∂x) = - (∂ρ/∂t) (D) ∂ρ/∂t = 0

Last Answer : (A) ∂u/∂x = 0

Momentum correction factor used in fluid flow problems accounts for the (A) Change in direction of flow (B) Change in total energy (C) Change in pressure (D) Non uniform direction of velocities at inlet & outlet sections

Description : Momentum correction factor used in fluid flow problems accounts for the (A) Change in direction of flow (B) Change in total energy (C) Change in pressure (D) Non uniform direction of velocities at inlet & outlet sections

Last Answer : (D) Non uniform direction of velocities at inlet & outlet sections

Pick out the wrong statement about a streamline. (A) It is always parallel to the main direction of the fluid flow (B) It is a line across which there is no flow and it is equivalent to a rigid boundary(C) Streamlines intersect at isolated point of zero velocity and infinitevelocity(D) The fluid lying between any two streamlines can be considered to be inisolation and the streamline spacing varies inversely as the velocity

Description : Pick out the wrong statement about a streamline. (A) It is always parallel to the main direction of the fluid flow (B) It is a line across which there is no flow and it is ... any two streamlines can be considered to be in isolation and the streamline spacing varies inversely as the velocity

Last Answer : (A) It is always parallel to the main direction of the fluid flow

The region between the separation streamline and the boundary surface of the solid body is known as (A) Wake (B) Drag (C) Lift (D) Boundary layer

Description : The region between the separation streamline and the boundary surface of the solid body is known as (A) Wake (B) Drag (C) Lift (D) Boundary layer

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

What is defined as a process during which a fluid flows through a control volume steadily?  A. Transient-flow process  B. Steady and uniform process  C. Uniform-flow process  D. Steady-flow process

Description : What is defined as a process during which a fluid flows through a control volume steadily?  A. Transient-flow process  B. Steady and uniform process  C. Uniform-flow process  D. Steady-flow process

Last Answer : Steady-flow process

A spherical particle is falling slow in a viscous liquid such that Reynolds number is less than 1. Which statement is correct for this situation? (A) Inertial and drag forces are important (B) Drag, gravitational and buoyancy forces are important (C) Drag force and gravitational forces are important (D) None of the above

Description : A spherical particle is falling slow in a viscous liquid such that Reynolds number is less than 1. Which statement is correct for this situation? (A) Inertial and drag forces are important (B) Drag ... forces are important (C) Drag force and gravitational forces are important (D) None of the above

Last Answer : (B) Drag, gravitational and buoyancy forces are important

Which of the following relationship is valid for the equilibrium position of the float in a Rotameter? (Where, Df= Drag force on the float Bf = Buoyant force on the float Wf = Weight of the float). (A) Df + Bf = Wf (B) Df = Bf + Wf (C) Df + Bf + Wf =0 (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following relationship is valid for the equilibrium position of the float in a Rotameter? (Where, Df= Drag force on the float Bf = Buoyant force on the float Wf = Weight of the float). (A) Df + Bf = Wf (B) Df = Bf + Wf (C) Df + Bf + Wf =0 (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Df + Bf = Wf