Identification of pipelines carrying different liquids and gases is done by the __________ of the pipe(A) Diameter(B) Colour(C) Altitude(D) None of these.

Identification of pipelines carrying different liquids and gases is done
by the __________ of the pipe.
(A) Diameter
(B) Colour
(C) Altitude
(D) None of these
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(B) Colour
by

Related questions

Disc compensators are provided in large diameter fuel gas carrying pipelines to (A) Keep the pipe in proper orientation (B) Make the pipe joint leak-proof (C) Account for contraction/expansion of pipe due to temperature changes of the surroundings (D) Account for the pressure variation side the pipeline

Description : Disc compensators are provided in large diameter fuel gas carrying pipelines to (A) Keep the pipe in proper orientation (B) Make the pipe joint leak-proof (C) Account for contraction/expansion ... due to temperature changes of the surroundings (D) Account for the pressure variation side the pipeline

Last Answer : (C) Account for contraction/expansion of pipe due to temperature changes of the surroundings

Steam traps are provided in steam carrying pipelines to (A) Condense steam (B) Release excess steam pressure by bleeding steam (C) Remove condensate and inert gases (D) None of these

Description : Steam traps are provided in steam carrying pipelines to (A) Condense steam (B) Release excess steam pressure by bleeding steam (C) Remove condensate and inert gases (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Remove condensate and inert gases

Pipelines carrying various utilities in chemical industries are identified by their colour codes. The color of pipeline carrying steam is (A) Black (B) Silver grey (C) Green (D) Yellow

Description : Pipelines carrying various utilities in chemical industries are identified by their colour codes. The color of pipeline carrying steam is (A) Black (B) Silver grey (C) Green (D) Yellow

Last Answer : ) Silver grey

Which of the following is the most widely used insulating material for steam carrying pipelines? (A) Ceramic fibre blanket (B) Glass wool and 85% magnesia (C) Vermiculite (D) Slag wool

Description : Which of the following is the most widely used insulating material for steam carrying pipelines? (A) Ceramic fibre blanket (B) Glass wool and 85% magnesia (C) Vermiculite (D) Slag wool

Last Answer : (B) Glass wool and 85% magnesia

Which of the following is the most widely used heat insulating material for pipelines carrying steam? (A) Tar dolomite bricks followed by asbestos (B) Fireclay refractory followed by aluminium sheet (C) Cotton followed by aluminium foil (D) 85% magnesia cement and glass wool

Description : Which of the following is the most widely used heat insulating material for pipelines carrying steam? (A) Tar dolomite bricks followed by asbestos (B) Fireclay refractory followed by aluminium sheet (C) Cotton followed by aluminium foil (D) 85% magnesia cement and glass wool

Last Answer : (D) 85% magnesia cement and glass wool

Water hammer is caused in steam carrying pipelines, because of (A) Partial condensation of steam (B) Vibration of the pipeline (C) High degree of superheat of steam (D) Its exposure to torrential rain

Description : Water hammer is caused in steam carrying pipelines, because of (A) Partial condensation of steam (B) Vibration of the pipeline (C) High degree of superheat of steam (D) Its exposure to torrential rain

Last Answer : (A) Partial condensation of steam

Which of the following parameters is not responsible for the heat loss from a hot steam carrying bare pipe surface located in a room without fans? (A) Emissivity of pipe surface (B) Diameter & length of the pipe (C) Temperature of hot pipe surface & that of air in the room (D) None of thes

Description : Which of the following parameters is not responsible for the heat loss from a hot steam carrying bare pipe surface located in a room without fans? (A) Emissivity of pipe surface (B) Diameter & length of the pipe (C) Temperature of hot pipe surface & that of air in the room (D) None of thes

Last Answer : Option D

Corrosion of a pipe (A) Reduces its life span (B) Reduces its carrying capacity (C) Adds colour to water (D) All the above

Description : Corrosion of a pipe (A) Reduces its life span (B) Reduces its carrying capacity (C) Adds colour to water (D) All the above

Last Answer : (D) All the above

Pick out the wrong statement about cavitation. (A) Sudden reduction of pressure in a fluid flow system caused by flow separation, vortex formation or abrupt closing of valve leads to cavitation (B) Cavitation may be caused due to boiling of liquid by decreasing the pressure resulting in formation & collapse of vapor cavities (C) Cavitation begins at higher static pressure and lower velocity in larger diameter pipelines resulting in audible noise(D) Large scale cavitation cannot damage pipeline, restrict fluid flow anddamage steam turbine blades

Description : Pick out the wrong statement about cavitation. (A) Sudden reduction of pressure in a fluid flow system caused by flow separation, vortex formation or abrupt closing of valve leads to cavitation ... (D) Large scale cavitation cannot damage pipeline, restrict fluid flow and damage steam turbine blades

Last Answer : (D) Large scale cavitation cannot damage pipeline, restrict fluid flow and damage steam turbine blades

Fugacity is a measure of the (A) Escaping tendencies of the same substance in different phases of a system (B) Relative volatility of a mixture of two miscible liquids (C) Behaviour of ideal gases (D) None of these

Description : Fugacity is a measure of the (A) Escaping tendencies of the same substance in different phases of a system (B) Relative volatility of a mixture of two miscible liquids (C) Behaviour of ideal gases (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Escaping tendencies of the same substance in different phases of a system

Temperature of hot gases flowing in a pipe is measured by a thermocouple inserted in the thermal well. The thermal well made of __________ will facilitate the most accurate measurement of the temperature. (A) Copper (B) Steel (C) Aluminium (D) Brass

Description : Temperature of hot gases flowing in a pipe is measured by a thermocouple inserted in the thermal well. The thermal well made of __________ will facilitate the most accurate measurement of the temperature. (A) Copper (B) Steel (C) Aluminium (D) Brass

Last Answer : Option A

Temperature of hot gases flowing in a pipe is measured by a thermocouple inserted in the thermal well. The thermal well made of __________ will facilitate the most accurate measurement of the temperature. (A) Copper (B) Steel (C) Aluminium (D) Brass

Description : Temperature of hot gases flowing in a pipe is measured by a thermocouple inserted in the thermal well. The thermal well made of __________ will facilitate the most accurate measurement of the temperature. (A) Copper (B) Steel (C) Aluminium (D) Brass

Last Answer : Option A

Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Greater is the kinematic viscosity of the liquid, greater is the thickness of the boundary layer (B) Blowers develop a maximum pressure of 2 atmospheres (C) Friction losses in pipe fittings are generally expressed in terms of velocity heads (D) Fanning friction factor in case of turbulent flow of liquids in pipe depends upon relative roughness & Reynolds number

Description : Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Greater is the kinematic viscosity of the liquid, greater is the thickness of the boundary layer (B) Blowers develop a maximum pressure of 2 atmospheres ( ... factor in case of turbulent flow of liquids in pipe depends upon relative roughness & Reynolds number

Last Answer : (C) Friction losses in pipe fittings are generally expressed in terms of velocity heads

Maximum permissible air velocity in pipelines is about __________ metre/second. (A) 5 (B) 10 (C) 20 (D) 40

Description : Maximum permissible air velocity in pipelines is about __________ metre/second. (A) 5 (B) 10 (C) 20 (D) 40

Last Answer : (B) 10

__________ joint is usually used for joining cast iron pipes mostly used for temporary pipelines, where it may be necessary to dismantle & reassemble the pipeline very frequently. (A) Collar (B) Flanged (C) Bell and Spigot (D) Expansion

Description : __________ joint is usually used for joining cast iron pipes mostly used for temporary pipelines, where it may be necessary to dismantle & reassemble the pipeline very frequently. (A) Collar (B) Flanged (C) Bell and Spigot (D) Expansion

Last Answer : Option B

The diffusivity, DAB (for component A diffusing in B) is equal to the diffusivity DBA (for component B diffusing in A) for a binary mixture of (A) Newtonian liquids (B) Non-Newtonian liquids (C) Ideal gases (D) Real gases

Description : The diffusivity, DAB (for component A diffusing in B) is equal to the diffusivity DBA (for component B diffusing in A) for a binary mixture of (A) Newtonian liquids (B) Non-Newtonian liquids (C) Ideal gases (D) Real gases

Last Answer : (C) Ideal gases

In case of non-ideal gases and liquids, the molal diffusivity (A) Varies inversely as the pressure (B) Varies directly as the pressure (C) Is independent of pressure (D) Is equal to the volumetric diffusivity

Description : In case of non-ideal gases and liquids, the molal diffusivity (A) Varies inversely as the pressure (B) Varies directly as the pressure (C) Is independent of pressure (D) Is equal to the volumetric diffusivity

Last Answer : (C) Is independent of pressure

With increase in temperature, the solubility of gases in liquids, at fixed pressure (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain same (D) Either (A) or (B), depends on the system

Description : With increase in temperature, the solubility of gases in liquids, at fixed pressure (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain same (D) Either (A) or (B), depends on the system

Last Answer : (B) Decreases

For gases, the thermal conductivity increases with temperature rise. For liquids, with increase in concentration, its thermal conductivity generally (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remains unchanged (D) Increases exponentially

Description : For gases, the thermal conductivity increases with temperature rise. For liquids, with increase in concentration, its thermal conductivity generally (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remains unchanged (D) Increases exponentially

Last Answer : (A) Decreases

Which of the following is generally considered as opaque surface towards radiations? (A) Gases (B) Solids (C) Liquids (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : Which of the following is generally considered as opaque surface towards radiations? (A) Gases (B) Solids (C) Liquids (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)

Two liquids manometer is used for measuring small pressure differences in (A) Liquids (B) Gases (C) Mixture of hydrocarbons (D) None of these

Description : Two liquids manometer is used for measuring small pressure differences in (A) Liquids (B) Gases (C) Mixture of hydrocarbons (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Liquids

A differential pressure cell is used for (A) Measuring small pressure difference in gases (B) Measuring small pressure difference in liquids (C) Remote recording of pressure difference (D) Measuring the difference of the impact & the static pressure

Description : A differential pressure cell is used for (A) Measuring small pressure difference in gases (B) Measuring small pressure difference in liquids (C) Remote recording of pressure difference (D) Measuring the difference of the impact & the static pressure

Last Answer : (C) Remote recording of pressure difference

Hot wire anemometer is used to measure the (A) Velocity of liquids (B) Temperature of liquids (C) Velocity of gases (D) Pressure of liquids

Description : Hot wire anemometer is used to measure the (A) Velocity of liquids (B) Temperature of liquids (C) Velocity of gases (D) Pressure of liquids

Last Answer : (C) Velocity of gases

Kopp's rule is used to calculate the heat capacity of (A) Solids (B) Liquids (C) Gases (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Kopp's rule is used to calculate the heat capacity of (A) Solids (B) Liquids (C) Gases (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (A) Solids

Increase in temperature, in general results in the (A) Decrease in the viscosities of both liquids & gases (B) Increase in the viscosities of both liquids & gases (C) Increase in the viscosity of liquids and decrease in that of gases (D) Decrease in the viscosity of liquids and increase in that of gases

Description : Increase in temperature, in general results in the (A) Decrease in the viscosities of both liquids & gases (B) Increase in the viscosities of both liquids & gases (C) Increase in the viscosity of ... decrease in that of gases (D) Decrease in the viscosity of liquids and increase in that of gases

Last Answer : (D) Decrease in the viscosity of liquids and increase in that of gases

The equivalent diameter for the annulus of a double pipe heat exchanger, whose inner pipe has fins on the outside is __________ compared to the same size pipes without fins. (A) More (B) Less (C) Same (D) Unpredictable

Description : The equivalent diameter for the annulus of a double pipe heat exchanger, whose inner pipe has fins on the outside is __________ compared to the same size pipes without fins. (A) More (B) Less (C) Same (D) Unpredictable

Last Answer : (B) Less

Vena-contracta pressure tapping is at a distance __________ from the position of an orificemeter fitted in a pipe of internal diameter 'd' (A) d (B) 0.5 d (C) 2d (D) 4d

Description : Vena-contracta pressure tapping is at a distance __________ from the position of an orificemeter fitted in a pipe of internal diameter 'd' (A) d (B) 0.5 d (C) 2d (D) 4d

Last Answer : (B) 0.5 d

Nominal size of a pipe is an indication of its __________ diameter. (A) Inner (B) Outer (C) Approximate (D) None of these

Description : Nominal size of a pipe is an indication of its __________ diameter. (A) Inner (B) Outer (C) Approximate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Approximate

For pipe flows, head is proportional to __________ at constant capacity(where, D = pipe diameter). (A) 1/D(B) 1/D2(C) 1/D5(D) D

Description : For pipe flows, head is proportional to __________ at constant capacity(where, D = pipe diameter). (A) 1/D (B) 1/D2 (C) 1/D5 (D) D

Last Answer : (C) 1/D5

The fluid velocity varies as the cube of the cylindrical pipe diameter in case of steady state laminar flow at constant pressure drop for __________ fluid. (A) Newtonian (B) Pseudo-plastic (C) Dilatent (D) Bingham plastic

Description : The fluid velocity varies as the cube of the cylindrical pipe diameter in case of steady state laminar flow at constant pressure drop for __________ fluid. (A) Newtonian (B) Pseudo-plastic (C) Dilatent (D) Bingham plastic

Last Answer : (B) Pseudo-plastic

Transition length for turbulent flow in smooth pipe is equal to __________ times the pipe diameter. (A) 0.5 (B) 5 (C) 50 (D) 500

Description : Transition length for turbulent flow in smooth pipe is equal to __________ times the pipe diameter. (A) 0.5 (B) 5 (C) 50 (D) 500

Last Answer : (C) 50

The fluid velocity varies as the square of the cylindrical pipe diameter, in case of steady state laminar flow at constant pressure drop, for __________ fluid. (A) Newtonian (B) Dilatant (C) Pseudo-plastic (D) Non-Newtonian

Description : The fluid velocity varies as the square of the cylindrical pipe diameter, in case of steady state laminar flow at constant pressure drop, for __________ fluid. (A) Newtonian (B) Dilatant (C) Pseudo-plastic (D) Non-Newtonian

Last Answer : (A) Newtonian

The fluid velocity varies as the square root of the cylindrical pipe diameter in case of steady state laminar flow at constant pressure drop of __________ fluid. (A) Dilatent (B) Pseudo-plastic (C) Bingham plastic (D) Newtonian

Description : The fluid velocity varies as the square root of the cylindrical pipe diameter in case of steady state laminar flow at constant pressure drop of __________ fluid. (A) Dilatent (B) Pseudo-plastic (C) Bingham plastic (D) Newtonian

Last Answer : (A) Dilatent

The maximum discharge through a circular channel takes place, when the depth of the fluid flow is __________ times the pipe diameter. (A) 0.25 (B) 0.5 (C) 0.66 (D) 0.95

Description : The maximum discharge through a circular channel takes place, when the depth of the fluid flow is __________ times the pipe diameter. (A) 0.25 (B) 0.5 (C) 0.66 (D) 0.95

Last Answer : (D) 0.95

Transition length for a turbulent fluid entering into a pipe is around __________ times the pipe diameter. (A) 5 (B) 50 (C) 500 (D) 5000

Description : Transition length for a turbulent fluid entering into a pipe is around __________ times the pipe diameter. (A) 5 (B) 50 (C) 500 (D) 5000

Last Answer : (B) 50

Antioxidants are added in petrol to (A) Impart colour to it, for easy identification (B) Minimise the gum formation (C) Prevent icing of the carburettor (D) Prevent the lead build up in engines

Description : Antioxidants are added in petrol to (A) Impart colour to it, for easy identification (B) Minimise the gum formation (C) Prevent icing of the carburettor (D) Prevent the lead build up in engines

Last Answer : (B) Minimise the gum formation

The density of the gases (present in air) decreases with increasing altitude to such an extent, that about 70% of the mass of atmospheric air is found in the lower 5 km. of the atmosphere. This lower region of atmosphere is called the (A) Ionosphere (B) Troposphere (C) Stratosphere (D) None of these

Description : The density of the gases (present in air) decreases with increasing altitude to such an extent, that about 70% of the mass of atmospheric air is found in the lower 5 km. of the atmosphere. This lower region of atmosphere is called the (A) Ionosphere (B) Troposphere (C) Stratosphere (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Troposphere

Pressure difference between two points in vessels, pipelines or in two different pipelines can be measured by a differential manometer. The pressure difference measured as the mm of water column in case of mercury-water, differential manometer is equal to (where, H = difference in height of mercury column in mm). (A) H (B) 12.6 H (C) 13.6 H (D) 14.6 H

Description : Pressure difference between two points in vessels, pipelines or in two different pipelines can be measured by a differential manometer. The pressure difference measured as the mm of water column in case of mercury-water, differential manometer is ... mm). (A) H (B) 12.6 H (C) 13.6 H (D) 14.6 H

Last Answer : (B) 12.6 H

A 300mm diameter pipe, 5mm wall thickness is to be radiographed using the double wall single image technique. The source to be used is Iridium. Which of the following statements is true? a) It should not be done because the thickness is below that recommended b) It should be better to use a cobalt 60 source in this instance c) There is no problem with the technique d) Only the double wall, double image technique should be used with Iridium

Description : A 300mm diameter pipe, 5mm wall thickness is to be radiographed using the double wall single image technique. The source to be used is Iridium. Which of the following statements is true? a) ... problem with the technique d) Only the double wall, double image technique should be used with Iridium

Last Answer : c) There is no problem with the technique

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Packed towers are preferred for vacuum operation, because the pressure drop through the packing is less and they (packings) also lessen the possibility of tower wall collapse (B) Packed towers are preferred over plate towers for handling corrosive and foamy liquids (C) Diameter of randomly packed tower is normally more than 1.2 metres (D) Due to uneven supply and improper distribution of liquid, problem of channelling, loading & flooding is generally encountered in packed towers

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Packed towers are preferred for vacuum operation, because the pressure drop through the packing is less and they (packings) also lessen the ... of liquid, problem of channelling, loading & flooding is generally encountered in packed towers

Last Answer : (C) Diameter of randomly packed tower is normally more than 1.2 metres

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A fluid mass is free from shearing forces, when it is made to rotate with a uniform velocity(B) Newton's law of viscosity is not applicable to the turbulent flow of fluidwith linear velocity distribution(C) Laminar flow of viscous liquids is involved in the lubrication of varioustypes of bearings(D) Rise of water in capillary tubes reduces with the increasing diameter ofcapillary tubes

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A fluid mass is free from shearing forces, when it is made to rotate with a uniform velocit (B) Newton's law of viscosity is not applicable to the ... types of bearings (D) Rise of water in capillary tubes reduces with the increasing diameter of capillary tubes

Last Answer : (B) Newton's law of viscosity is not applicable to the turbulent flow of fluid with linear velocity distribution

During ageing of fluid carrying pipes, the (A) Pipe becomes smoother with use (B) Friction factor increases linearly with time (C) Absolute roughness decreases with time (D) Absolute roughness increases linearly with time

Description : During ageing of fluid carrying pipes, the (A) Pipe becomes smoother with use (B) Friction factor increases linearly with time (C) Absolute roughness decreases with time (D) Absolute roughness increases linearly with time

Last Answer : (D) Absolute roughness increases linearly with time

_________ pipe is the most suitable for carrying sanitary drainage. (A) Stainless steel (B) Reinforced cement concrete (C) Cast iron (D) Asbestos cement

Description : _________ pipe is the most suitable for carrying sanitary drainage. (A) Stainless steel (B) Reinforced cement concrete (C) Cast iron (D) Asbestos cement

Last Answer : C) Cast iron

A high surface area to volume ratio in cells is important because it (a) Enables efficient transfer of wastes, nutrients and gases across the cell membrane (b) Prevents overproduction of cell proteins due to structural limitations (c) Allows many antigens on the surface for identification of self and non-self (d) Provides for better structural support to cope with external physical pressure

Description : A high surface area to volume ratio in cells is important because it (a) Enables efficient transfer of wastes, nutrients and gases across the cell membrane (b) Prevents overproduction of cell ... self and non-self (d) Provides for better structural support to cope with external physical pressure

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

The figure shows a diagrammatic view of human respiratory system with labels A, B, C and D. Select the option which gives correct identification and main function and / or characteristic. (a) C - Alveoli - Thin walled vascular bag like structures for exchange of gases. (b) D - Lower end of lungs - Diaphragm pulls it down during inspiration. (c) A - Trachea - Long tube supported by complete cartilaginous rings for conducting inspired air. (d) B - Pleural membrane - Surround ribs on both sides to provide cushion against rubbing.

Description : The figure shows a diagrammatic view of human respiratory system with labels A, B, C and D. Select the option which gives correct identification and main function and / or characteristic. (a) C - ... air. (d) B - Pleural membrane - Surround ribs on both sides to provide cushion against rubbing.

Last Answer : (a) C - Alveoli - Thin walled vascular bag like structures for exchange of gases.

after atoms and molecules of gases and liquids are heated they move away from the heat . what takes their place?

Description : after atoms and molecules of gases and liquids are heated they move away from the heat . what takes their place?

Last Answer : ions

What can liquids and gases do that solids can not?

Description : What can liquids and gases do that solids can not?

Last Answer : Need answer

What is a solution A. a solid dissolved in a gas B. a solute and a solvent C. a liquid dissolved in a gas D. an amalgam of solids, liquids, and gases?

Description : What is a solution A. a solid dissolved in a gas B. a solute and a solvent C. a liquid dissolved in a gas D. an amalgam of solids, liquids, and gases?

Last Answer : B. A solute and a solvent

Why liquids diffuse slowly as compared to gases?

Description : Why liquids diffuse slowly as compared to gases?

Last Answer : Ans.In liquid the intermolecular forces (vander waal’s forces) are greater than in gas.