Velocity of liquid hydrocarbon fuels in a pipeline cannot be measured by magnetic flow-meters, because their __________ is very low/small. (A) Thermal conductivity (B) Electrical conductivity (C) Specific gravity

Velocity of liquid hydrocarbon fuels in a pipeline cannot be measured
by magnetic flow-meters, because their __________ is very low/small.
(A) Thermal conductivity
(B) Electrical conductivity
(C) Specific gravity
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Specific gravity
by

Related questions

Pick out the wrong statement about cavitation. (A) Sudden reduction of pressure in a fluid flow system caused by flow separation, vortex formation or abrupt closing of valve leads to cavitation (B) Cavitation may be caused due to boiling of liquid by decreasing the pressure resulting in formation & collapse of vapor cavities (C) Cavitation begins at higher static pressure and lower velocity in larger diameter pipelines resulting in audible noise(D) Large scale cavitation cannot damage pipeline, restrict fluid flow anddamage steam turbine blades

Description : Pick out the wrong statement about cavitation. (A) Sudden reduction of pressure in a fluid flow system caused by flow separation, vortex formation or abrupt closing of valve leads to cavitation ... (D) Large scale cavitation cannot damage pipeline, restrict fluid flow and damage steam turbine blades

Last Answer : (D) Large scale cavitation cannot damage pipeline, restrict fluid flow and damage steam turbine blades

Copper has very low (A) Malleability (B) Ductility (C) Tensile strength (D) Thermal & electrical conductivity

Description : Copper has very low (A) Malleability (B) Ductility (C) Tensile strength (D) Thermal & electrical conductivity

Last Answer : (C) Tensile strength

The temperature at which the magnetic property of iron disappears (i.e., it becomes non-magnetic) and its electrical conductivity & specific heat also changes, is called the 'Curie point', which is __________ °C. (A) 768 (B) 908 (C) 1400 (D) 1539

Description : The temperature at which the magnetic property of iron disappears (i.e., it becomes non-magnetic) and its electrical conductivity & specific heat also changes, is called the 'Curie point', which is __________ °C. (A) 768 (B) 908 (C) 1400 (D) 1539

Last Answer : Option A

Coke oven regenerators are made of __________ bricks. (A) Fire clay (B) Silica (C) Low thermal conductivity (D) High electrical conductivity

Description : Coke oven regenerators are made of __________ bricks. (A) Fire clay (B) Silica (C) Low thermal conductivity (D) High electrical conductivity

Last Answer : (A) Fire clay

Power consumption during turbulent flow in agitation tank is proportional to the __________ of the liquid. (A) Viscosity (B) Thermal conductivity(C) Surface tension(D) Density

Description : Power consumption during turbulent flow in agitation tank is proportional to the __________ of the liquid. (A) Viscosity (B) Thermal conductivity (C) Surface tension (D) Density

Last Answer : (D) Density

Dittus-Boelter equation cannot be used for molten metals mainly due to its very low (A) Prandtl number (B) Grashoff number (C) Thermal conductivity (D) Viscosity

Description : Dittus-Boelter equation cannot be used for molten metals mainly due to its very low (A) Prandtl number (B) Grashoff number (C) Thermal conductivity (D) Viscosity

Last Answer : (A) Prandtl number

For organic compounds, group contribution method can be used for the estimation of (A) Critical properties (B) Specific gravity (C) Specific volume (D) Thermal conductivity

Description : For organic compounds, group contribution method can be used for the estimation of (A) Critical properties (B) Specific gravity (C) Specific volume (D) Thermal conductivity

Last Answer : (A) Critical properties

Hydraulic intensifier is used for increasing the (A) Rate of velocity of liquid supply (B) Rate of flow through delivery pipeline of a pump (C) Intensity of pressure of the liquid (D) Momentum rate through delivery pipe

Description : Hydraulic intensifier is used for increasing the (A) Rate of velocity of liquid supply (B) Rate of flow through delivery pipeline of a pump (C) Intensity of pressure of the liquid (D) Momentum rate through delivery pipe

Last Answer : (C) Intensity of pressure of the liquid

Reynolds number for water flow through a tube of I.D. 5 cm is 1500. If a liquid of 5 centipoise viscosity and 0.8 specific gravity flows in the same pipe at the same velocity, then the pressure drop will (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Remain same (D) Data insufficient to predict pressure drop

Description : Reynolds number for water flow through a tube of I.D. 5 cm is 1500. If a liquid of 5 centipoise viscosity and 0.8 specific gravity flows in the same pipe at the same velocity, then the pressure drop will (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Remain same (D) Data insufficient to predict pressure drop

Last Answer : (A) Increase

An approximate estimation of total dissolved solids of a given water sample is often made by measuring (a) Electrical conductivity of the water sample (b) Electro-magnetic conductivity of the water sample (c) Sound conductivity of the water sample (d) Thermal conductivity of the water sample

Description : An approximate estimation of total dissolved solids of a given water sample is often made by measuring (a) Electrical conductivity of the water sample (b) Electro-magnetic conductivity of the water sample (c) Sound conductivity of the water sample (d) Thermal conductivity of the water sample

Last Answer : (a) Electrical conductivity of the water sample

Which of the following criterion is used for any metal to be used as a cooking material? (1) More specific heat (2) More thermal conductivity (3) Less thermal conductivity (4) Less electrical conductivity

Description : Which of the following criterion is used for any metal to be used as a cooking material? (1) More specific heat (2) More thermal conductivity (3) Less thermal conductivity (4) Less electrical conductivity

Last Answer : (3) Less thermal conductivity Explanation: A metal to be used as a cooking material should have less thermal conductivity.

Which of the following criterion is used for any metal to be used as a cooking material ? (1) More specific heat (2) More thermal conductivity (3) Less thermal conductivity (4) Less electrical conductivity

Description : Which of the following criterion is used for any metal to be used as a cooking material ? (1) More specific heat (2) More thermal conductivity (3) Less thermal conductivity (4) Less electrical conductivity

Last Answer : Less thermal conductivity 

Dielectric (A) Is an electrical insulating material (B) Of low resistivity is preferred (C) Should have high thermal conductivity (D) Need not defy the corrosive action of chemicals

Description : Dielectric (A) Is an electrical insulating material (B) Of low resistivity is preferred (C) Should have high thermal conductivity (D) Need not defy the corrosive action of chemicals

Last Answer : (A) Is an electrical insulating material

Psychrometry deals with the properties of gas-vapor mixture. Humidity can be determined by the measurement of the __________ of a fibre. (A) Electrical resistance (B) Thermal conductivity (C) Strength (D) None of these

Description : Psychrometry deals with the properties of gas-vapor mixture. Humidity can be determined by the measurement of the __________ of a fibre. (A) Electrical resistance (B) Thermal conductivity (C) Strength (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Electrical resistance

Venturimeters, orificemeters and nozzles are used to measure the fluid discharge from a pipeline. The average fluid velocity in a pipeline can be measured by a/an (A) Weir (B) Hot wire anemometer (C) Cup and vane anemometer (D) None of these

Description : Venturimeters, orificemeters and nozzles are used to measure the fluid discharge from a pipeline. The average fluid velocity in a pipeline can be measured by a/an (A) Weir (B) Hot wire anemometer (C) Cup and vane anemometer (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Hot wire anemometer

Low thermal conductivity of heat insulating materials is due to its (A) Dense structure (B) High proportion of air space (C) High specific heat (D) None of these

Description : Low thermal conductivity of heat insulating materials is due to its (A) Dense structure (B) High proportion of air space (C) High specific heat (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) High proportion of air space

A mercury (specific gravity = 13.6) manometer connected across an orificemeter fitted in a pipe shows a manometer reading of 2 cms. If the manometer liquid is changed to carbon tetrachloride (specific gravity = 1.6), then for the same flow rate of water the new manometer reading will be __________ cms. (A) 17 (B) 42(C) 84 (D) 1.8

Description : A mercury (specific gravity = 13.6) manometer connected across an orificemeter fitted in a pipe shows a manometer reading of 2 cms. If the manometer liquid is changed to carbon tetrachloride (specific gravity = 1.6), then ... new manometer reading will be __________ cms. (A) 17 (B) 42 (C) 84 (D) 1.8

Last Answer : __________ cms. (A) 17

The type of liquor circulation system to be ' employed in evaporators (viz. natural or forced circulation) is determined mainly by the __________ of the liquid. (A) Viscosity (B) Density (C) Thermal conductivity (D) Corrosive nature

Description : The type of liquor circulation system to be ' employed in evaporators (viz. natural or forced circulation) is determined mainly by the __________ of the liquid. (A) Viscosity (B) Density (C) Thermal conductivity (D) Corrosive nature

Last Answer : (A) Viscosity

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Strongly caking coal should not be used in the Lurgi gasifier (B) Acetylene gas cannot be used for illumination purpose (C) Water gas is called blue gas because of the color of the flame, when it is burnt (D) Gaseous fuels require less percentage of excess air for combustion as compared to liquid fuels

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Strongly caking coal should not be used in the Lurgi gasifier (B) Acetylene gas cannot be used for illumination purpose (C) Water gas is called blue gas ... is burnt (D) Gaseous fuels require less percentage of excess air for combustion as compared to liquid fuels

Last Answer : (B) Acetylene gas cannot be used for illumination purpose

Specific gravity of a petroleum product gives an indication of its (A) Degree of refinement (B) Hydrocarbon content type (aromatic or paraffinic) (C) Ease of atomisation (D) Sulphur content

Description : Specific gravity of a petroleum product gives an indication of its (A) Degree of refinement (B) Hydrocarbon content type (aromatic or paraffinic) (C) Ease of atomisation (D) Sulphur content

Last Answer : (B) Hydrocarbon content type (aromatic or paraffinic)

. In magnetic flow meters, voltage generation is (A) Due to the motion of conducting fluid through an externally generated uniform field (B) Proportional to the fluid velocity (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : . In magnetic flow meters, voltage generation is (A) Due to the motion of conducting fluid through an externally generated uniform field (B) Proportional to the fluid velocity (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

Finned tube heat exchangers (A) Give larger area per tube (B) Use metal fins of low thermal conductivity (C) Facilitate very large temperature drop through tube wall (D) Are used for smaller heat load

Description : Finned tube heat exchangers (A) Give larger area per tube (B) Use metal fins of low thermal conductivity (C) Facilitate very large temperature drop through tube wall (D) Are used for smaller heat load

Last Answer : (A) Give larger area per tube

If the thermal conductivity of a wall material is independent of temperature, the steady state temperature distribution in the very large thin plane wall having steady, uniform surface temperature follows __________ law. (A) Hyperbolic (B) Parabolic (C) Linear (D) Logarithmic

Description : If the thermal conductivity of a wall material is independent of temperature, the steady state temperature distribution in the very large thin plane wall having steady, uniform surface temperature follows __________ ... (A) Hyperbolic (B) Parabolic (C) Linear (D) Logarithmic

Last Answer : (C) Linear

If the thermal conductivity of a wall material is independent of temperature, the steady state temperature distribution in the very large thin plane wall having steady, uniform surface temperature follows __________ law. (A) Parabolic (B) Hyperbolic (C) Linear (D) Logarithmic

Description : If the thermal conductivity of a wall material is independent of temperature, the steady state temperature distribution in the very large thin plane wall having steady, uniform surface temperature follows __________ law. (A) Parabolic (B) Hyperbolic (C) Linear (D) Logarithmic

Last Answer : (A) Parabolic

Coke oven walls are lined with __________ bricks. (A) Silica (B) Tar-dolomite (C) Low thermal conductivity (D) Fire clay

Description : Coke oven walls are lined with __________ bricks. (A) Silica (B) Tar-dolomite (C) Low thermal conductivity (D) Fire clay

Last Answer : (A) Silica

Thermal conductivity of a gas at low density, __________ with increase in temperature. (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remains unchanged (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the gas

Description : Thermal conductivity of a gas at low density, __________ with increase in temperature. (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remains unchanged (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the gas

Last Answer : (B) Increases

In a furnace operation, which is not preheated? (A) Solid fuels (B) Hydrocarbon containing fuel gases (e.g. coke oven gas, refinery gas etc.) (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : In a furnace operation, which is not preheated? (A) Solid fuels (B) Hydrocarbon containing fuel gases (e.g. coke oven gas, refinery gas etc.) (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Benzopyrene which causes cancer is present in traces in tobacco, charcoal & petrol driven automobile exhaust (B) NO2 is capable of penetrating the troposphere and can absorb both ultraviolet & visible light (C) Hydrocarbon pollutants are produced by sweet gum, oak & natural rubber trees (D) H2S is not at all produced during combustion of sulphur bearing fuels as all the sulphur is oxidised to SO2

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Benzopyrene which causes cancer is present in traces in tobacco, charcoal & petrol driven automobile exhaust (B) NO2 is capable of penetrating the troposphere and ... at all produced during combustion of sulphur bearing fuels as all the sulphur is oxidised to SO2

Last Answer : (D) H2S is not at all produced during combustion of sulphur bearing fuels as all the sulphur is oxidised to SO2

Presence of even very minute amount (say 0.1%) of __________ in copper, reduces its electrical conductivity very seriously. (A) Bismuth (B) Arsenic (C) Antimony (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : Presence of even very minute amount (say 0.1%) of __________ in copper, reduces its electrical conductivity very seriously. (A) Bismuth (B) Arsenic (C) Antimony (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)

A hydrometer is used to measure the ____________. A. specific gravity of a battery electrolyte B. water pressure in a deck pipeline C. amount of potable water a vessel is taking on D. power developed by a salt water service pump

Description : A hydrometer is used to measure the ____________. A. specific gravity of a battery electrolyte B. water pressure in a deck pipeline C. amount of potable water a vessel is taking on D. power developed by a salt water service pump

Last Answer : Answer: A

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Surface tension of a liquid is because of the difference in magnitude of adhesive & cohesive forces(B) A hydrometer used for the determination of specific gravities of liquidsworks on the principle of buoyant forces(C) In case of unsteady fluid flow, the velocity at any given point does notchange with time(D) Turbulent fluid flow is characterised by the rapid fluctuation ofinstantaneous pressure & velocity at a poin

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Surface tension of a liquid is because of the difference in magnitude of adhesive & cohesive forces (B) A hydrometer used for the determination of ... Turbulent fluid flow is characterised by the rapid fluctuation of instantaneous pressure & velocity at a poin

Last Answer : (C) In case of unsteady fluid flow, the velocity at any given point does not change with time

Brass tubes are used in the manufacture of tubes of evaporators used in sugar and salt industries, mainly because of its (A) High co-efficient of thermal expansion (B) Low thermal conductivity (C) High corrosion resistance (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Brass tubes are used in the manufacture of tubes of evaporators used in sugar and salt industries, mainly because of its (A) High co-efficient of thermal expansion (B) Low thermal conductivity (C) High corrosion resistance (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) High corrosion resistance

The velocity for subsonic flow in a pipeline (A) Increases in the downstream direction (B) Is constant (C) Decreases in the downstream direction (D) Is independent of the area of flow

Description : The velocity for subsonic flow in a pipeline (A) Increases in the downstream direction (B) Is constant (C) Decreases in the downstream direction (D) Is independent of the area of flow

Last Answer : (A) Increases in the downstream direction

The energy loss over a length of pipeline according to Darcy-Weisbach equation for pipe flow is ___________ the mean velocity of flow. (A) Directly proportional to (B) Directly proportional to square of (C) Inversely proportional to (D) Inversely proportional to square of

Description : The energy loss over a length of pipeline according to Darcy-Weisbach equation for pipe flow is ___________ the mean velocity of flow. (A) Directly proportional to (B) Directly proportional to square of (C) Inversely proportional to (D) Inversely proportional to square of

Last Answer : (B) Directly proportional to square of

Straight silicon steel (containing Si from 0.5 to 5%) because of their low hysteresis loss and high magnetic permeability are used for electrical appliances. Which of the following electrical appliances made of silicon steel contains maximum percentage of silicon (about 4%)? (A) Armature of small motors/generators (B) Generators and small motors (C) Induction motors (D) High frequency transformers

Description : Straight silicon steel (containing Si from 0.5 to 5%) because of their low hysteresis loss and high magnetic permeability are used for electrical appliances. Which of the following electrical ... /generators (B) Generators and small motors (C) Induction motors (D) High frequency transformers

Last Answer : (D) High frequency transformers

The ratio of thermal & electrical conductivity is same for all the metals at the same temperature; and at around room temperature, this ratio is proportional to(where, T = absolute temperature, °K) (A) T (B) 1/T (C) T2 (D) 1/T2

Description : The ratio of thermal & electrical conductivity is same for all the metals at the same temperature; and at around room temperature, this ratio is proportional to(where, T = absolute temperature, °K) (A) T (B) 1/T (C) T2 (D) 1/T2

Last Answer : A) T

A hydrometer indicates specific gravity by comparing the _____________. A. density of a substance in water with the density of the same substance in air B. differences in weight between water and the liquid measured C. mass of substance measured with the density of the same substance D. buoyancy of an object in water with the buoyancy of the same object in the liquid being measured

Description : A hydrometer indicates specific gravity by comparing the _____________. A. density of a substance in water with the density of the same substance in air B. differences in weight between water and the ... of an object in water with the buoyancy of the same object in the liquid being measured

Last Answer : Answer: D

A Venturimeter cannot be used for the direct measurement of (A) Datum difference in the stretch of pipe-flow (B) Pressure difference in the flow through pipeline(C) Friction loss in pipe flow(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : A Venturimeter cannot be used for the direct measurement of (A) Datum difference in the stretch of pipe-flow (B) Pressure difference in the flow through pipeline (C) Friction loss in pipe flow (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Higher specific gravity of petroleum products means higher C/H ratio (B) Aromatics have lower specific gravity than corresponding paraffins (C) Hydrocarbons of low specific gravity (e.g., paraffins) possess the maximum thermal energy per unit volume (D) Hydrocarbons of high specific gravity (e.g., aromatics) possess the maximum thermal energy per unit weight

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Higher specific gravity of petroleum products means higher C/H ratio (B) Aromatics have lower specific gravity than corresponding paraffins (C) Hydrocarbons of low ... of high specific gravity (e.g., aromatics) possess the maximum thermal energy per unit weight

Last Answer : (B) Aromatics have lower specific gravity than corresponding paraffins

he pressure drop per unit length of pipe incurred by a fluid 'X' flowing through pipe is Δp. If another fluid 'Y' having both the specific gravity & density just double of that of fluid 'X', flows through the same pipe at the same flow rate/average velocity, then the pressure drop in this case will be (A) Δp (B) 2Δp (C) Δp 2 (D) Δp/2

Description : he pressure drop per unit length of pipe incurred by a fluid 'X' flowing through pipe is Δp. If another fluid 'Y' having both the specific gravity & density just double of that of fluid 'X', flows through the same pipe ... then the pressure drop in this case will be (A) Δp (B) 2Δp (C) Δp 2 (D) Δp/2

Last Answer : (B) 2Δp

An example of unsteady non uniform flow is the flow of liquid under pressure through a (A) Tapering pipe at constant flow rate (B) Tapering pipe at either decreasing or increasing flow rate (C) Long pipeline of constant diameter (D) None of these

Description : An example of unsteady non uniform flow is the flow of liquid under pressure through a (A) Tapering pipe at constant flow rate (B) Tapering pipe at either decreasing or increasing flow rate (C) Long pipeline of constant diameter (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Tapering pipe at either decreasing or increasing flow rate

Heat required to raise the temperature of a body by 1 °C is called its (A) Heat capacity (B) Specific heat capacity (C) Thermal conductivity (D) Water equivalent

Description : Heat required to raise the temperature of a body by 1 °C is called its (A) Heat capacity (B) Specific heat capacity (C) Thermal conductivity (D) Water equivalent

Last Answer : (A) Heat capacity

A pycnometer is used for the measurement of (A) Flow rate of molten metal (B) Specific gravity of a liquid (C) Composition of alloys (D) Concentration of a solution

Description : A pycnometer is used for the measurement of (A) Flow rate of molten metal (B) Specific gravity of a liquid (C) Composition of alloys (D) Concentration of a solution

Last Answer : Option B

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Bubble size increases with the dynamic viscosity of the liquid in case of nucleate pool boiling (B) Thermal conductivity of a dry material is more than that of the damp material (C) Ratio of its capacity to economy equals the steam consumption in kg/hr in an evaporator (D) Vaporisation of organic substances in evaporator mostly causes foam formation

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Last Answer : (B) Thermal conductivity of a dry material is more than that of the damp material

Which of the following liquid metals has the highest thermal conductivity? (A) Molten sodium (B) Molten lead (C) Mercury (D) Molten potassium

Description : Which of the following liquid metals has the highest thermal conductivity? (A) Molten sodium (B) Molten lead (C) Mercury (D) Molten potassium

Last Answer : (A) Molten sodium

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Reciprocal of the resistance to heat flow is called thermal conductance (B) Unit of thermal conductance is W/°K (C) Thermal conductance of a wall of thickness 'L', thermal conductivity 'k' and heat flow area 'A' is kL/A (D) None of these

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Last Answer : (C) Thermal conductance of a wall of thickness 'L', thermal conductivity 'k' and heat flow area 'A' is kL/A

Conductance is given by (where, x = thickness, A = heat flow area, K = thermal conductivity.) (A) x/KA (B) KA/x (C) K/Ax (D) A/Kx

Description : Conductance is given by (where, x = thickness, A = heat flow area, K = thermal conductivity.) (A) x/KA (B) KA/x (C) K/Ax (D) A/Kx

Last Answer : (B) KA/x

(3) reflection of light due to the presence of free electrons Explanation: Lustre (or luster) is the way light interacts with the surface of a crystal, rock, or mineral. The word traces its origins back to the latin lux, meaning "light", and generally implies radiance, gloss, or brilliance. Metals in general have high electrical conductivity, high thermal conductivity, and high density. Typically they are malleable and ductile, deforming -under stress without cleaving.

Description : (3) reflection of light due to the presence of free electrons Explanation: Lustre (or luster) is the way light interacts with the surface of a crystal, rock, or mineral. The word ... conductivity, and high density. Typically they are malleable and ductile, deforming -under stress without cleaving.

Last Answer : Cloud is a colloidal dispersion of – (1) Air in a dispersion medium of water (2) Fog in a dispersion medium of water (3) Mist in a dispersion medium of air (4) Water drops in a dispersion medium of air

The most suitable flow measuring device for the fluid flow measurement in a very large diameter pipeline is a (A) Weir(B) Pitot tube(C) Kennison nozzle(D) V-notch

Description : The most suitable flow measuring device for the fluid flow measurement in a very large diameter pipeline is a (A) Weir (B) Pitot tube (C) Kennison nozzle (D) V-notch

Last Answer : (B) Pitot tube

In Gas-Liquid Chromatography, some of the samples need to be derivatized in order to increase their (A) volatility (B) solubility (C)thermal conductivity (D) polarizability

Description : In Gas-Liquid Chromatography, some of the samples need to be derivatized in order to increase their (A) volatility (B) solubility (C)thermal conductivity (D) polarizability

Last Answer : (D) polarizability