Description : Heat transfer rate to the charge/stock in a furnace does not depend upon the (A) Type of fuels viz. solid, liquid or gaseous (B) Flue gas temperature (C) Emissivity of refractory walls (D) Initial temperature of the charged stock
Last Answer : (A) Type of fuels viz. solid, liquid or gaseous
Description : Bomb calorimeter is used for the determination of calorific value of the __________ fuels. (A) Gaseous (B) Solid (C) Liquid (D) Both (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)
Description : Fuels that may classified conveniently in solid, liquid and gaseous. a. Unleaded fuel b. Diesel fuel c. Fossil fuel d. All of the above
Last Answer : Fossil fuel
Description : ________ fuels produce least amount of harmful gases and do not leave behind solid residue on combustion. a) solid b)gaseous c)liquid d )semi-solid
Last Answer : b)gaseous
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Strongly caking coal should not be used in the Lurgi gasifier (B) Acetylene gas cannot be used for illumination purpose (C) Water gas is called blue gas ... is burnt (D) Gaseous fuels require less percentage of excess air for combustion as compared to liquid fuels
Last Answer : (B) Acetylene gas cannot be used for illumination purpose
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Indian coals on an average contain 25-30% ash as against 10-12% ash in imported coking coal (B) Ammonia is recovered in the form of ammonium sulphate in direct ... indicates poor caking properties of coal (D) Wash oil is used for scrubbing Benzol from coke oven gas
Last Answer : (C) A high swelling index number of coking coal indicates poor caking properties of coal
Description : Coals used for the generation of producer gas should have (A) High caking index (B) Low fusion point of ash (C) High volatile matter content (D) Very low ash content (8-10%)
Last Answer : (C) High volatile matter content
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Cokes of high reactivity are obtained from weakly coking coals (B) Cokes of high reactivity are obtained from strongly coking coals (C) Reactivity of coke is inversely proportional to its absolute density (D) Abrasion index of the coke is a measure of its hardness
Last Answer : (B) Cokes of high reactivity are obtained from strongly coking coals
Description : Fat coals' are those coals which have very high (A) Caking capacity (B) Volatile matter content (C) Fusion point of its ash (D) Inherent moisture conten
Last Answer : (A) Caking capacity
Description : Calorific values of both the solid as well as the liquid fuels can be determined by __________ calorimeter. (A) Bomb (B) Boy's (C) Junkers (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Bomb
Description : Fossil fuels mean (A) Solid fuels (B) Liquid fuels (C) Those fuels which are found in the crust of earth (D) Premature fuels with low calorific value
Last Answer : (C) Those fuels which are found in the crust of earth
Description : Calorific value of both the solid & liquid fuels can be determined by using __________ calorimeter. (A) Junker's (B) Bomb (C) Boy's (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Bomb
Description : Which of the following gaseous fuels has the lowest calorific value? (A) Gobar gas (B) Refinery gas (C) Converter gas (D) Blast furnace gas
Last Answer : (D) Blast furnace gas
Description : During combustion of gaseous fuels, deficiency of air (A) Lengthens the flame (B) Tends to shorten the flame (C) Does not affect the flame length (D) Increases the flame temperature
Last Answer : (A) Lengthens the flame
Description : Junker's calorimeter is used to determine the calorific value of (A) Pulverised coal (B) Gaseous fuels (C) Fuel oil (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Gaseous fuels
Description : C.V. (kcal/Nm3 ) of gaseous fuels __________ with increase in molecular weight. (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remain constant (D) May increase or decrease, depends on combustibles
Last Answer : (D) May increase or decrease, depends on combustibles
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) High concentration of oxygen in flue gas means high stack loss (B) Gaseous fuels require the least % excess air for complete combustion (C) The ratio of fixed carbon to ... coal is called its 'fuel ratio' (D) Calorific value of natural gas is more than that of LPG
Last Answer : (D) Calorific value of natural gas is more than that of LPG
Description : Which of the following gaseous fuels is likely to have the highest gross calorific value? (A) Sewage gas (B) LPG (C) Producer gas (D) Natural gas
Last Answer : (B) LPG
Description : Which of the following gaseous fuels has the highest net calorific value (kcal/Nm3 )? (A) Producer gas (B) Carburetted water gas (C) Natural gas (D) Liquefied petroleum gas
Last Answer : (D) Liquefied petroleum gas
Description : The optimum percentage of excess air for combustion depends upon the__________ of the fuel. (A) Type (solid, liquid or gaseous) (B) Calorific value (C) Sulphur content (D) Ignition temperature
Last Answer : (A) Type (solid, liquid or gaseous)
Description : In the context of the chemical process industries, the term BOD is normally associated with the (A) Characterisation of solid wastes (B) Organic concentration in gaseous effluents (C) Characterisation of liquid effluents (D) Characterisation of boiler feed water
Last Answer : (C) Characterisation of liquid effluents
Description : One of the methods of purification of leach liquor is ion exchange, which involves (A) Exchange between two liquid phases (B) Exchange between a gaseous phase and a liquid phase (C) Exchange between a liquid phase and an organic resin phase (D) Exchange between a solid phase and a gas phase
Last Answer : (C) Exchange between a liquid phase and an organic resin phase
Description : Liquid fuels have higher calorific value than solid fuels. A. Yes B. No
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : Liquid fuels have lower efficiency than solid fuels. A. True B. False
Last Answer : Answer: B
Description : Which of the following statement is incorrect? A. The liquid fuels consist of hydrocarbons. B. The liquid fuels have higher calorific value than solid fuels. C. The solid fuels have higher calorific value than liquid fuels. D. A good fuel should have low ignition point.
Last Answer : Answer: C
Description : Compare liquid fuels with solid fuels.
Last Answer : S.N. Solid fuel Liquid fuel 1 Require more space for storage. Require less space for storage. 2 Lower calorific value Higher calorific value 3 Difficult control ... ash produced 5 deterioration of the oil in storage Non-deterioration of the oil in storage
Description : Give examples of different types of fuels. Also state any two advantages of liquid fuels over solid fuels.
Last Answer : Examples of different types of fuels:- 1. Indian Coal : It contain 30 to 40 % ash but sulphur content is less than 1%.. 2. Imported coal: It contents low ash about 10% but sulphur ... can be controlled to match the load requirements. 13. Rapid and efficient starting of the boilers from cold.
Description : What are the examples gaseous fuels?
Last Answer : The most common gaseous fuel is methane; also propane, butane, ethane, acetylene, etc.
Description : Name the methods for disposal of solid, liquid and gaseous waste. -SST 10th
Last Answer : Solid waste disposal methods: dumping, incineration, composting. Liquid waste disposal methods: grit chamber, sedimentation, digestion and drying. Gaseous waste disposal methods: air scrubbers and electrostatic precipitators.
Description : Which substance is found in nature in solid , liquid , gaseous state ?
Last Answer : Water is hard , liquid , gaseous in nature.
Description : What is the common names for solid liquid and gaseous states of water?
Last Answer : solid = iceliquid = watergaseous = water vapour
Description : Most substances are more dense in their solid form than in their liquid or gaseous form. What makes the solid phase more dense?
Last Answer : Solid has more energy
Description : The point at which the solid, liquid and gaseous forms of a substance co-exist is called its (a) boiling point (b) melting point (c) triple point (d) freezing point
Last Answer : Ans:(c)
Description : The point at which the solid, liquid and gaseous forms of a substance co-exist is called its (a) Boiling point (b) Melting point (c) Triple point (d) Freezing point
Description : The direction of heat flow between two objects depends on - (1) Their masses (2) Their heat contents (3) Their temperatures (4) Whether they are in solid, liquid or gaseous state
Last Answer : (3) Their temperatures Explanation: Heat always flows from a body at higher temperature to a body at a lower temperature.
Description : A stable interface between solid _________ liquid ____________ and gaseous ___________ promotes high rate of electrode processes. a) Fuel, electrolyte, electrode b) Electrode, fuel, electrolyte c) Electrode, electrolyte, fuel d) Fuel, electrode, electrolyte
Last Answer : c) Electrode, electrolyte, fuel
Description : What is the unique state at which solid, liquid and gaseous phase can go co-exist in equilibrium? a. Triple point b. Critical point c. Boiling point d. Pour point
Last Answer : Triple point
Description : In which of the following form(s), the waster products are discharged into the biosphere? A. Gaseous B. Liquid C. Solid D. All of the above
Last Answer : D. All of the above
Description : In practical operation of any furnace, zero oxygen percentage or theoretical CO2 percentage in flue gas is rarely achieved, because of (A) Use of non-preheated combustion air (B) Use of pulverised solid ... of fuel & air and infiltration of air (D) Use of excessive positive draft in the furnace
Last Answer : (C) Imperfect mixing of fuel & air and infiltration of air
Description : In a furnace operation, which is not preheated? (A) Solid fuels (B) Hydrocarbon containing fuel gases (e.g. coke oven gas, refinery gas etc.) (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)
Description : Sooty and sulphurous smog formed due to combustion of fossil fuels particularly in winter, continues throughout the day and night. When the moist atmospheric air's water vapor condenses on the solid particles of smoke thereby ... B) Irritation in eyes (C) Respiratory trouble (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Gasification of the solid fuel converts its organic part into combustible by interaction with air/oxygen and steam so as to obtain a secondary gaseous fuel of high calorific value having no ash. Gasification reactions are ... __________ °C. (A) 400-500 (B) 900-1000 (C) 1400-1500 (D) 1700-1800
Last Answer : (B) 900-1000
Description : A first order gaseous phase reaction is catalysed by a non-porous solid. The kinetic rate constant and the external mass transfer co-efficients are k and kg respectively. The effective rate constant (ke ff) is given by (A) ke ff = k + kg ( ... + kg )/2 (C) ke ff = (kkg ) 1/2 (D) 1/ke ff = 1/k + 1/kg
Last Answer : (D) 1/ke ff = 1/k + 1/kg
Description : Plasticity index is defined as the range of water content between (A) Liquid and plastic limit (B) Plastic limit and semi solid limit (C) Semi-solid limit and liquid limit (D) Liquid limit and solid limit
Last Answer : Answer: Option A
Description : Plasticity index represents the range of water content between a) Liquid and plastic limit * b) Plastic limit and semi solid limit c) Semisolid Limit and liquid limit d) Liquid limit and solid limit.
Last Answer : a) Liquid and plastic limit *
Description : Assam (India) coals suffers mainly from the disadvantage of high __________ content. (A) Ash (B) Volatile matter (C) Sulphur (4-6%)
Last Answer : (C) Sulphur (4-6%)
Description : Coking coals are invariably (A) Lignites (B) Bituminous coals (C) Semi-anthracites (D) Anthracites
Last Answer : (B) Bituminous coals
Description : Ratio of primary air to secondary air increases with increase in the rank of coal, because the (A) High rank coals have higher amount of volatile matter (B) Ratio of fixed carbon to volatile matter increases (C) Oxygen content progressively decreases (D) Calorific value of the coal increases
Last Answer : (B) Ratio of fixed carbon to volatile matter increases
Description : In Lurgi coal gasifier, (A) Coking coals cannot be used (B) Low carbon conversion efficiency is achieved (C) Entrainment of solids is higher (D) Larger quantity of coal can be processed
Last Answer : (D) Larger quantity of coal can be processed
Description : High ash coals (A) Are soft & friable (poor strength and size stability) (B) Require longer time of carbonisation as ash offers resistance to heat transfer (C) Produce larger quantity of coke oven gas (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Are soft & friable (poor strength and size stability)