__________ prohibits the use of alcohols directly in petrol engines.
(A) Low octane number
(B) High cost & availability
(C) Low flash point
(D) Low calorific value

1 Answer

Answer :

(B) High cost & availability

Related questions

Description : Straight run petrol as compared to methyl/ethyl alcohol has (A) Lower calorific value (B) Lower octane number (C) Higher specific gravity (D) Higher ignition temperature

Last Answer : (B) Lower octane number

Description : Ignition quality of petrol is expressed by a. Octane number b. cetane number c. calorific value d. self-ignition temperature

Last Answer : ANSWER a. Octane number

Description : Octane number of petrol normally used in petrol engines is of the order of a. 20-30 b. 40-60 c. 60-70 d. 80-90

Last Answer : ANSWER d. 80-90

Description : Power alcohol as compared to straight run gasoline has lower (A) Calorific value (B) Octane number (C) Specific gravity (D) Viscosity

Last Answer : (A) Calorific value

Description : By higher octane number of SI fuel, it is meant that the fuel has (a) Higher heating value (b) Higher flash point (c) Lower volatility (d) Longer ignition delay

Last Answer : Ans : d

Description : Mercaptans are (A) Low boiling sulphur compounds (B) Added in LPG cylinders to detect gas leakage by its smell (C) Undesirable in petrol, as they reduce its octane number (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : The amount of tetraethyl lead added to improve the octane number of motor gasoline is around __________ c.c per gallon of petrol. (A) 3 (B) 300 (C) 3000 (D) 1000

Last Answer : (A) 3

Description : The most important property for a jet fuel is its (A) Viscosity (B) Freezing point (C) Calorific value (D) Flash poin

Last Answer : (B) Freezing point

Description : Ignition quality of diesel is expressed by a. octane number b. cetane number c. calorific value d. carbon content

Last Answer : ANSWER b. cetane number

Description : In low temperature carbonisation of coal as compared to high temperature carbonisation __________ produced is less. (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas (B) Free carbon content in tar (C) Yield percentage of coke (D) Yield of ammonia present in coke oven gas

Last Answer : (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas

Description : Lead exhausted in the atmosphere by automobiles using leaded petrol (i.e. tetraethyl lead for improving octane number) is a lethal air pollutant which causes (A) Paralysis of muscles & loss of appetite (B) Nervous depression (C) Gastritis and diarrhea (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Presence of aromatics in (A) Diesel increases its cetane number (B) Kerosene increases its smoke point (C) Petrol increases its octane number (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) Petrol increases its octane number

Description : Why iso-octane is chosen as reference fuel for S.I. engines and allotted 100 value for its octane number ?

Last Answer : Iso-octane permits highest compression without causing knocking.

Description : Why iso-octane is chosen as reference fuel for S.I. engines and allotted 100 value for its octane number ?

Last Answer : Iso-octane permits highest compression without causing knocking

Description : Straight run naphtha is converted into high octane number petrol (gasoline) by catalytic (A) Cracking (B) Polymerisation (C) Reforming (D) Isomerisation

Last Answer : (C) Reforming

Description : Alcohols alone cannot be used in CI engines as a) their self ignition temperature is high b) latent heat of vaporization is high c) all of the mentioned d) none of the mentioned

Last Answer : Answer: c Explanation: None.

Description : What is low octane petrol?

Last Answer : Low octane petrol has a lower octane rating than regular petrol, and may not be suitable for use in high-performance or high-compression engines.

Description : All heat engines utilize a. lower heating value of oil b. higher heating value of oil c. net calorific value of oil d. calorific value of fuel

Last Answer : ANSWER a. lower heating value of oil

Description : Which of the following is normally not found in both the S.I. (petrol) & C.I. (diesel) engines? (A) Air filter (B) Fuel injector (C) Exhaust silencer (D) Battery

Last Answer : Option B

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Biological oxygen demand (B.O.D.) value of a sewerage sample is always lower than its chemical oxygen demand (C.O.D.) value (B) Environmental pollution by ... in but does not allow the short wavelength infra red radiation to escape out of the earth's atmosphere

Last Answer : (D) The characteristic of a green house body is that it allows the long wavelength incoming solar radiation to come in but does not allow the short wavelength infra red radiation to escape out of the earth's atmosphere

Description : Tetraethyl lead is added to the petrol to increase its octane number, because its octane number is (A) More than 100 (B) Round about 100 (C) Between 50 and 100 (D) Less than 25

Last Answer : (A) More than 100

Description : Catalytic cracking compared to thermal cracking of residue of vacuum distillation of crude oil (A) Gives higher yield of petrol (B) Lower octane number of petrol (C) Higher sulphur content in the product (D) Higher gum forming material in petro

Last Answer : (A) Gives higher yield of petrol

Description : Which of the following statement is not correct with respect to alcohols as alternate fuel in IC engines a) anti-knock characteristics of alcohol is poor b) alcohol contains about half the heat ... /litre c) alcohol does not vaporize as easily as gasoline d) alcohols are corrosive in nature

Last Answer : Answer: a Explanation: Anti-knock characteristics of alcohol is good.

Description : Which one of the following has highest calorific value? a) kerosene b)biogas c)LPG d)petrol

Last Answer : c)LPG

Description : What is high octane petrol?

Last Answer : High octane petrol has a higher octane rating than regular petrol, and is designed for use in high-performance or high-compression engines.

Description : Is it true that higher octane gasoline is consumed more slowly by engines,and it doesn't pay to purchase regular gasoline solely to save $$ when it is not required for your vehicle?

Last Answer : No it is not true that premium gas burns slower than reg. It is a complete waste of money to use a higher grade than required by the manufacturer.

Description : In catalytic cracking, the (A) Gasoline obtained has a very low octane number (B) Pressure & temperature is very high (C) Gasoline obtained has very high aromatic content (D) Gasoline obtained has very high amount of gum forming compounds

Last Answer : (C) Gasoline obtained has very high aromatic content

Description : Which of the following has the lowest flash point of all? (A) Diesel (B) Kerosene (C) Petrol

Last Answer : (C) Petrol

Description : Which of the following has the highest flash point of all? (A) Diesel (B) Kerosene (C) Petrol (D) Furnace oi

Last Answer : (D) Furnace oil

Description : Petroleum liquid fuels having flash point greater than 66°C is considered as safe during storage and handling. Which of the following has flash point > 66°C? (A) Naphtha (B) Petrol (C) Kerosene (D) Heavy fuel oil

Last Answer : (D) Heavy fuel oil

Description : Calorific value of coke even gas produced by low temperature carbonisation of coal is about __________ Kcal/Nm3 . (A) 4000 (B) 2500 (C) 6500 (D) 10000

Last Answer : (C) 6500

Description : What is the quality rating for diesel fuel, similar to the octane number for petrol?

Last Answer : Catane number

Description : A fuel of an octane number rating of 75 matches in knocking intensity as a mixture of a) 75% iso-octane and 25% normal heptane b) 75% normal heptane and 25% iso-octane c) 75% petrol and 25% diesel d) 75% diesel and 25% petrol

Last Answer : Answer: a Explanation: None.

Description : The quality of petrol is expressed in terms of – (1) Cetane number (2) Gold number (3) Octane number (4) Added unlead compounds

Last Answer : (3) Octane number Explanation: Octane rating or octane number is a standard measure of the of the ignition quality of has (gasoline or petrol). Higher this number, the less ... premature burning in the combustioncharnber) when burnt in a standard (spark-ignition internal combustion) engine.

Description : The quality of petrol is expressed in terms of (1) Cetane number (2) Gold number (3) Octane number (4) Added unlead compounds

Last Answer : Octane number

Description : Temperature of a furnace fired with low calorific value fuel gas (i.e. lean gas) can be increased by (A) Preheating the combustion air (B) Oxygen enrichment of combustion air (C) Preheating the fuel gas (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Low temperature oxidation of stored coal results in the (A) Decrease in its caking power & calorific value (B) Decrease in its carbon & hydrogen content (C) Increase in its oxygen content (D) All (A), (B) and (A)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (A)

Description : Calorific value of both the solid & liquid fuels can be determined by using __________ calorimeter. (A) Junker's (B) Bomb (C) Boy's (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Bomb

Description : With increase in the oxygen content of the coal, its __________ decreases. (A) Calorific value (B) Caking power (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Description : Bomb calorimeter can be used to determine the __________ of the coal. (A) Sulphur content (B) Calorific value (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Description : In arc welding, Argon is used because of its - (1) Low reactivity with metal (2) Ability to lower the melting point of the metal (3) High flammability (4) High calorific value

Last Answer : (1) Low reactivity with metal Explanation: In arc welding, Argon is used as a shielding gas because it is chemically inert and forms no compounds. At the high temperatures that welding requires, the ... to brittle welds and instability in the welding arc. So,argon and other inert gases are sprayed.

Description : In arc welding, Argon is used because of its (1) Low reactivity with metal (2) Ability to lower the melting point of the metal (3) High flammability (4) High calorific value

Last Answer :  Low reactivity with metal

Description : Coke oven gas is a better fuel than blast furnace gas, because of its higher (A) Calorific value, cleanliness and relatively low distribution cost (due to its low specific gravity) (B) Adiabatic flame temperature ... release rate (thus requiring smaller combustion chamber) (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : What happens if you use a petrol with a lower octane rating than recommended for your engine?

Last Answer : Using a petrol with a lower octane rating than recommended for your engine can cause knocking or pinging during combustion, which can damage the engine over time.

Description : What happens if you use the wrong octane petrol in your car?

Last Answer : Using petrol with the wrong octane rating can cause knocking or pinging in the engine, which can lead to engine damage over time.

Description : Can using a petrol with a higher octane rating than recommended provide any benefits?

Last Answer : Using a petrol with a higher octane rating than recommended may provide improved performance in some high-performance or high-compression engines, but generally does not provide any significant benefits in most engines.

Description : How is the octane rating of petrol determined?

Last Answer : The octane rating of petrol is determined through a test that compares the fuel's resistance to knocking to that of a reference fuel, typically iso-octane and n-heptane.

Description : What is the octane rating of petrol?

Last Answer : The octane rating of petrol is a measure of its resistance to knocking or pinging during combustion, and is typically between 87 and 93 in the United States.

Description : Write the values of boiling temperature for cetane(diesel).iso-octane(petrol), Butane, Propane an methane fuel and write effect of it on its system.

Last Answer : Write the values of boiling temperature for cetane(diesel).iso-octane(petrol), Butane, Propane an methane fuel and write effect of it on its system.