Mercaptans are

(A) Low boiling sulphur compounds
(B) Added in LPG cylinders to detect gas leakage by its smell
(C) Undesirable in petrol, as they reduce its octane number
(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

1 Answer

Answer :

(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Related questions

Description : Mercaptans are added to liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) to (A) Reduce its cost (B) Narrow down its explosion limit (C) Assist in checking its leakage from cylinder (D) Increase its calorific value

Last Answer : (C) Assist in checking its leakage from cylinder

Description : To detect gas leakage from gas cylinders, which odorous substance is added to it? -General Knowledge

Last Answer : answer:

Description : Leakage in a cooking gas cylinder is detected by (A) Radio-isotopes (B) Pouring soap solution on the surface and locating the gas bubbles (C) Halide torch (D) Pungent smell of mercaptans present in the gas

Last Answer : Option D

Description : Which of the following is desirable in petrol (gasoline) but undesirable in kerosene? (A) Paraffins (B) Aromatics (C) Mercaptans

Last Answer : (C) Mercaptans

Description : The quality of petrol is expressed in terms of – (1) Cetane number (2) Gold number (3) Octane number (4) Added unlead compounds

Last Answer : (3) Octane number Explanation: Octane rating or octane number is a standard measure of the of the ignition quality of has (gasoline or petrol). Higher this number, the less ... premature burning in the combustioncharnber) when burnt in a standard (spark-ignition internal combustion) engine.

Description : The quality of petrol is expressed in terms of (1) Cetane number (2) Gold number (3) Octane number (4) Added unlead compounds

Last Answer : Octane number

Description : Which is a strong smelling agent added to LPG cylinder to help in the detection of gas leakage? -Do You Know?

Last Answer : answer:

Description : Which is a strong smelling agent added to LPG cylinder to help in the detection of gas leakage?

Last Answer : Thioethanol

Description : Ethyl mercaptan is added to the Doctor negative LPG for facilitating the detection of its leakage (by bad odour) to the extent of about __________ ppm. (A) 1 (B) 50 (C) 5000 (D) 10000

Last Answer : (B) 50

Description : Peptizers like aromatic mercaptans (e.g. thiophenes) are added in rubber to (A) Protect rubber goods from attack by oxygen & ozone present in the atmosphere (B) Reduce its viscosity to ... processing (C) Reduce the time of vulcanisation and quantity of vulcanising agent (D) Increase its viscosity

Last Answer : (B) Reduce its viscosity to permit easier processing

Description : Which of the following is desirable in diesel and kerosene but is undesirable in gasoline? (A) Aromatics (B) Mercaptans (C) Paraffins (D) Naphthenic acid

Last Answer : (A) Aromatics

Description : Catalytic cracking compared to thermal cracking of residue of vacuum distillation of crude oil (A) Gives higher yield of petrol (B) Lower octane number of petrol (C) Higher sulphur content in the product (D) Higher gum forming material in petro

Last Answer : (A) Gives higher yield of petrol

Description : Tetraethyl lead is added to the petrol to increase its octane number, because its octane number is (A) More than 100 (B) Round about 100 (C) Between 50 and 100 (D) Less than 25

Last Answer : (A) More than 100

Description : The amount of tetraethyl lead added to improve the octane number of motor gasoline is around __________ c.c per gallon of petrol. (A) 3 (B) 300 (C) 3000 (D) 1000

Last Answer : (A) 3

Description : The proper arrangement of the petroleum fractions in order of their boiling points is (A) Lubricating oil > diesel > petrol > LPG (B) Lubricating oil > petrol > diesel > LPG (C) Petrol > lubricating oil > diesel > LPG (D) Petrol > diesel > LPG > lubricating oil

Last Answer : (A) Lubricating oil > diesel > petrol > LPG

Description : Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) in domestic use cylinders is in the liquid form. The density of LPG in liquid form is about __________ of that of water (i.e. 1 gm/c.c). (A) One fourth (B) One third (C) Half (D) One eighth

Last Answer : (C) Half

Description : Write the values of boiling temperature for cetane(diesel).iso-octane(petrol), Butane, Propane an methane fuel and write effect of it on its system.

Last Answer : Write the values of boiling temperature for cetane(diesel).iso-octane(petrol), Butane, Propane an methane fuel and write effect of it on its system.

Description : Ammonia leakage in the refrigeration system is detected by (A) Sulphur stick, which on detection gives white smoke (B) Using chemical reagents (C) Its smell (D) Soap solution

Last Answer : Option A

Description : Phenols are added in gasoline to (A) Improve the octane number (B) Act as an antioxidant (C) Reduce its viscosity (D) Increase its pour point

Last Answer : (B) Act as an antioxidant

Description : Tetra-ethyl lead is added in gasoline to (A) Increase its smoke point (B) Reduce gum formation (C) Reduce the pour point (D) Increase its octane numbe

Last Answer : (D) Increase its octane numbe

Description : __________ prohibits the use of alcohols directly in petrol engines. (A) Low octane number (B) High cost & availability (C) Low flash point (D) Low calorific value

Last Answer : (B) High cost & availability

Description : The suppressor grid is added to a tetrode to reduce what undesirable characteristic of tetrode operation?

Last Answer : Secondary emission.

Description : Which of the following is not a sulphur compound present in petroleum? (A) Thiophenes (B) Mercaptans (C) Sulphones (D) Pyrrole

Last Answer : (D) Pyrrole

Description : I have some bottles that would be good to get rid of.

Last Answer : I think posting an ad is the best thing for you.

Description : Can LPG cylinders used as oxygen cylinders?

Last Answer : Not really. The lpg cylinders aren't rated for the kind of pressure needed to efficiently transport oxygen in bulk. A typical propane bottle never has more than a couple hundred pounds per ... Another issue is what happens when you get residual gas in combination with pressurized oxygen. Kaboom!

Description : LPG stands for (A) Liquid petroleum gas (B) Liquefied petrol gas (C) Liquid petrol gas (D) Liquefied petroleum gas

Last Answer : (D) Liquefied petroleum gas

Description : In catalytic cracking, the (A) Gasoline obtained has a very low octane number (B) Pressure & temperature is very high (C) Gasoline obtained has very high aromatic content (D) Gasoline obtained has very high amount of gum forming compounds

Last Answer : (C) Gasoline obtained has very high aromatic content

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Catalytic converter is fitted in automobiles to reduce carbon monoxide concentration in exhaust emissions (B) Inhalation of pollutant carbon monoxide results ... D) Decomposition of plants containing chlorophyll is a natural source of carbon monoxide in atmosphere

Last Answer : (C) Sulphur dioxide is the main pollutant emitted from the exhaust of petrol driven automobiles

Description : What is low octane petrol?

Last Answer : Low octane petrol has a lower octane rating than regular petrol, and may not be suitable for use in high-performance or high-compression engines.

Description : Tetraethyl lead (TEL) is added to petrol to (a) prevent its freezing (b) increase its boiling point (c) increase its flash point (d) increase its anti-knocking rating

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Description : Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) is mainly a mixture of (A) Propane & butane (B) Methane & ethane (C) High boiling olefins (D) High boiling naphthenes

Last Answer : (A) Propane & butane

Description : Presence of aromatics in (A) Diesel increases its cetane number (B) Kerosene increases its smoke point (C) Petrol increases its octane number (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) Petrol increases its octane number

Description : Straight run petrol as compared to methyl/ethyl alcohol has (A) Lower calorific value (B) Lower octane number (C) Higher specific gravity (D) Higher ignition temperature

Last Answer : (B) Lower octane number

Description : Straight run naphtha is converted into high octane number petrol (gasoline) by catalytic (A) Cracking (B) Polymerisation (C) Reforming (D) Isomerisation

Last Answer : (C) Reforming

Description : Lead exhausted in the atmosphere by automobiles using leaded petrol (i.e. tetraethyl lead for improving octane number) is a lethal air pollutant which causes (A) Paralysis of muscles & loss of appetite (B) Nervous depression (C) Gastritis and diarrhea (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Lower boiling paraffins have higher octane number than higher paraffins (B) Dehydrogenation of naphthenes to aromatics is a desirable reaction in reforming ... is dearomatised kerosene (D) Catalyst used in catalytic reforming is platinum on silica-alumina base

Last Answer : (C) The most ideal feedstock for thermal reforming is dearomatised kerosene

Description : The name of the chemical leakage in Bhopal Gas Tragedy – a) Carbon dioxide b) Methyl Isocyanate c) Hydrogen d) Sulphur oxide

Last Answer : b) Methyl Isocyanate

Description : Bhopal gas tragedy is associated with leakage of (1) carbon dioxide (2) nitrogen dioxide (3) sulphur dioxide (4) methyl isocyanate

Last Answer : methyl isocyanate

Description : __________ is used as jet engine fuel. (A) Petrol (B) Diesel (C) Kerosene (D) LPG

Last Answer : (C) Kerosene

Description : 'GASOHOL' widely used in Brazil as a motor fuel is a mixture of alcohol and (A) Petrol (B) LPG (C) Light hydrocarbon gases (e.g. butane or propane) (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Petrol

Description : __________ determination is not a very significant and important test for gasoline. (A) Gum & sulphur content (B) Viscosity (C) Octane number (D) Reid vapor pressure

Last Answer : (B) Viscosity

Description : What is the quality rating for diesel fuel, similar to the octane number for petrol?

Last Answer : Catane number

Description : A fuel of an octane number rating of 75 matches in knocking intensity as a mixture of a) 75% iso-octane and 25% normal heptane b) 75% normal heptane and 25% iso-octane c) 75% petrol and 25% diesel d) 75% diesel and 25% petrol

Last Answer : Answer: a Explanation: None.

Description : Octane number of petrol normally used in petrol engines is of the order of a. 20-30 b. 40-60 c. 60-70 d. 80-90

Last Answer : ANSWER d. 80-90

Description : Ignition quality of petrol is expressed by a. Octane number b. cetane number c. calorific value d. self-ignition temperature

Last Answer : ANSWER a. Octane number

Description : A catalyst inhibitor (A) Lessens its selectivity (B) May be useful for suppressing undesirable side reactions (C) Is added in small quantity during the catalyst manufacture itself (D) All (A), (B) and (C

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C

Description : Lime and soda ash are added to water to remove (A) Bicarbonates & sulphates of calcium and magnesium (B) Undesirable taste and odour (C) Bacteria (D) Its corrosiveness

Last Answer : (A) Bicarbonates & sulphates of calcium and magnesium

Description : Which of the following binary systems is an example of a maximum boiling azeotrope? (A) Water-hydrochloric acid (B) Acetone-carbon disulphide (C) Water-ethyl alcohol (D) n-heptane-n-octane

Last Answer : (A) Water-hydrochloric acid

Description : Presence of volatile compounds like gasoline, oil, alcohol, ether etc. in municipal sewers may cause (A) Explosion (B) Non biodegradable foam (C) Undesirable plant growth (D) Corrosion

Last Answer : (A) Explosion