Presence of aromatics in (A) Diesel increases its cetane number (B) Kerosene increases its smoke point (C) Petrol increases its octane number (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Presence of aromatics in
(A) Diesel increases its cetane number
(B) Kerosene increases its smoke point
(C) Petrol increases its octane number
(D) All (A), (B) and (C)
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Petrol increases its octane number
by

Related questions

Visbreaking process is used mainly for making (A) High cetane diesel (B) High octane gasoline (C) Fuel oil (D) Smoke free kerosene

Description : Visbreaking process is used mainly for making (A) High cetane diesel (B) High octane gasoline (C) Fuel oil (D) Smoke free kerosene

Last Answer : (C) Fuel oil

Aromatics have the highest __________ of all the hydrocarbons of same carbon atoms. (A) Smoke point (B) Octane number (C) Cetane number (D) Viscosity

Description : Aromatics have the highest __________ of all the hydrocarbons of same carbon atoms. (A) Smoke point (B) Octane number (C) Cetane number (D) Viscosity

Last Answer : (B) Octane number

Write the values of boiling temperature for cetane(diesel).iso-octane(petrol), Butane, Propane an methane fuel and write effect of it on its system.

Description : Write the values of boiling temperature for cetane(diesel).iso-octane(petrol), Butane, Propane an methane fuel and write effect of it on its system.

Last Answer : Write the values of boiling temperature for cetane(diesel).iso-octane(petrol), Butane, Propane an methane fuel and write effect of it on its system.

Aromatics are desired constituents of (A) Lubricating oil (B) Diesel (C) Kerosene (D) Petrol

Description : Aromatics are desired constituents of (A) Lubricating oil (B) Diesel (C) Kerosene (D) Petrol

Last Answer : (D) Petrol

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Lower boiling paraffins have higher octane number than higher paraffins (B) Dehydrogenation of naphthenes to aromatics is a desirable reaction in reforming process (C) The most ideal feedstock for thermal reforming is dearomatised kerosene (D) Catalyst used in catalytic reforming is platinum on silica-alumina base

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Lower boiling paraffins have higher octane number than higher paraffins (B) Dehydrogenation of naphthenes to aromatics is a desirable reaction in reforming ... is dearomatised kerosene (D) Catalyst used in catalytic reforming is platinum on silica-alumina base

Last Answer : (C) The most ideal feedstock for thermal reforming is dearomatised kerosene

Pick out the correct statement. (A) Paraffins have higher octane number than corresponding iso-paraffin (B) Paraffins have lower smoke point than aromatics

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Paraffins have higher octane number than corresponding iso-paraffin (B) Paraffins have lower smoke point than aromatics

Last Answer : (B) Paraffins have lower smoke point than aromatics

Smoke point of a test sample of kerosene is found to be 15 mm. On removal of __________ from it, the smoke point rises to 25 mm. (A) n-paraffins (B) Olefins (C) Aromatics (D) None of these

Description : Smoke point of a test sample of kerosene is found to be 15 mm. On removal of __________ from it, the smoke point rises to 25 mm. (A) n-paraffins (B) Olefins (C) Aromatics (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Aromatics

Extractor temperature is maintained at -20°C in Edeleanu process to reduce the __________ of kerosene. (A) Smoke point (B) Paraffins (C) Aromatics (D) Naphthenes

Description : Extractor temperature is maintained at -20°C in Edeleanu process to reduce the __________ of kerosene. (A) Smoke point (B) Paraffins (C) Aromatics (D) Naphthenes

Last Answer : (B) Paraffins

Good quality kerosene should have (A) Low smoke point (B) High smoke point (C) High aromatics content (D) Low paraffins content

Description : Good quality kerosene should have (A) Low smoke point (B) High smoke point (C) High aromatics content (D) Low paraffins content

Last Answer : (B) High smoke point

Ignition quality of petrol is expressed by a. Octane number b. cetane number c. calorific value d. self-ignition temperature

Description : Ignition quality of petrol is expressed by a. Octane number b. cetane number c. calorific value d. self-ignition temperature

Last Answer : ANSWER a. Octane number

The quality of petrol is expressed in terms of – (1) Cetane number (2) Gold number (3) Octane number (4) Added unlead compounds

Description : The quality of petrol is expressed in terms of – (1) Cetane number (2) Gold number (3) Octane number (4) Added unlead compounds

Last Answer : (3) Octane number Explanation: Octane rating or octane number is a standard measure of the of the ignition quality of has (gasoline or petrol). Higher this number, the less ... premature burning in the combustioncharnber) when burnt in a standard (spark-ignition internal combustion) engine.

The quality of petrol is expressed in terms of (1) Cetane number (2) Gold number (3) Octane number (4) Added unlead compounds

Description : The quality of petrol is expressed in terms of (1) Cetane number (2) Gold number (3) Octane number (4) Added unlead compounds

Last Answer : Octane number

Cetane number of a diesel fuel is the measure of its (A) Ignition delay (B) Smoke point (C) Viscosity (D) Oxidation stability

Description : Cetane number of a diesel fuel is the measure of its (A) Ignition delay (B) Smoke point (C) Viscosity (D) Oxidation stability

Last Answer : (A) Ignition delay

Ignition quality of diesel is expressed by a. octane number b. cetane number c. calorific value d. carbon content

Description : Ignition quality of diesel is expressed by a. octane number b. cetane number c. calorific value d. carbon content

Last Answer : ANSWER b. cetane number

Which of the following is desirable in petrol (gasoline) but undesirable in kerosene? (A) Paraffins (B) Aromatics (C) Mercaptans

Description : Which of the following is desirable in petrol (gasoline) but undesirable in kerosene? (A) Paraffins (B) Aromatics (C) Mercaptans

Last Answer : (C) Mercaptans

Pyrolysis of kerosene or natural gasoline is done to produce mainly the (A) Olefins and aromatics (B) Lighter paraffins (C) Stabilised gasoline (D) Diesel

Description : Pyrolysis of kerosene or natural gasoline is done to produce mainly the (A) Olefins and aromatics (B) Lighter paraffins (C) Stabilised gasoline (D) Diesel

Last Answer : (A) Olefins and aromatic

Which of the following is desirable in diesel and kerosene but is undesirable in gasoline? (A) Aromatics (B) Mercaptans (C) Paraffins (D) Naphthenic acid

Description : Which of the following is desirable in diesel and kerosene but is undesirable in gasoline? (A) Aromatics (B) Mercaptans (C) Paraffins (D) Naphthenic acid

Last Answer : (A) Aromatics

Choose the correct statement. (A) Octane number of i-octane is zero (B) Octane number of paraffins increases with increasing number of carbon atoms (C) Branched chain paraffins have higher octane number than straight chain paraffins with same number of carbon atoms (D) The aromatics have lower octane number than naphthenes with same number of carbon atoms

Description : Choose the correct statement. (A) Octane number of i-octane is zero (B) Octane number of paraffins increases with increasing number of carbon atoms (C) Branched chain paraffins have higher octane ... atoms (D) The aromatics have lower octane number than naphthenes with same number of carbon atoms

Last Answer : (A) Octane number of i-octane is zero

A fuel of cetane number 40 has the same ignition quality as a mixture of a) 40% cetane and 60% alpha methyl naphthalene b) 40% alpha methyl naphthalene and 60% cetane c) 40% petrol and 60% diesel d) 40% diesel and 60% petrol

Description : A fuel of cetane number 40 has the same ignition quality as a mixture of a) 40% cetane and 60% alpha methyl naphthalene b) 40% alpha methyl naphthalene and 60% cetane c) 40% petrol and 60% diesel d) 40% diesel and 60% petrol

Last Answer : Answer: a Explanation: A fuel of cetane number 40 has the same ignition quality as a mixture of 40% cetane and 60% alpha methyl naphthalene as cetane number is counted on cetane percentage.

Presence of predominantly large quantity of aromatics (polynuclear) is not desirable in aviation fuel, because it has (A) High pour point and low smoke point (B) Low viscosity index (C) High self-ignition temperature (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Presence of predominantly large quantity of aromatics (polynuclear) is not desirable in aviation fuel, because it has (A) High pour point and low smoke point (B) Low viscosity index (C) High self-ignition temperature (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (B) Low viscosity index

Pick out the wrong statement about the smoking tendency of various hydrocarbon constituents of kerosene. (A) Smoking tendency of hydrocarbons increases in the order: paraffins → isoparaffins → naphthenes → aromatics (B) Smoking tendency of paraffins increases with decrease in its molecular weight

Description : Pick out the wrong statement about the smoking tendency of various hydrocarbon constituents of kerosene. (A) Smoking tendency of hydrocarbons increases in the order: paraffins → isoparaffins → naphthenes → aromatics (B) Smoking tendency of paraffins increases with decrease in its molecular weight

Last Answer : (B) Smoking tendency of paraffins increases with decrease in its molecular weight

Which of the following has the lowest flash point of all? (A) Diesel (B) Kerosene (C) Petrol

Description : Which of the following has the lowest flash point of all? (A) Diesel (B) Kerosene (C) Petrol

Last Answer : (C) Petrol

Which of the following has the highest flash point of all? (A) Diesel (B) Kerosene (C) Petrol (D) Furnace oi

Description : Which of the following has the highest flash point of all? (A) Diesel (B) Kerosene (C) Petrol (D) Furnace oi

Last Answer : (D) Furnace oil

Which of the following has the lowest cetane number? (A) Aromatics (B) i-paraffins (C) Naphthene (D) Olefins

Description : Which of the following has the lowest cetane number? (A) Aromatics (B) i-paraffins (C) Naphthene (D) Olefins

Last Answer : (A) Aromatics

Octane number is related to (a) Gasoline (b) Kerosene oil (c) Diesel oil (d) Lubricating oi

Description : Octane number is related to (a) Gasoline (b) Kerosene oil (c) Diesel oil (d) Lubricating oi

Last Answer : Gasoline

Which of the following has the maximum °API gravity of all? (A) Diesel(B) Kerosene(C) Petrol(D) Furnace oil

Description : Which of the following has the maximum °API gravity of all? (A) Diesel (B) Kerosene (C) Petrol (D) Furnace oil

Last Answer : (C) Petrol

Which of the following contains maximum sulphur? (A) Diesel (B) Petrol (C) Kerosene (D) Fuel oil

Description : Which of the following contains maximum sulphur? (A) Diesel (B) Petrol (C) Kerosene (D) Fuel oil

Last Answer : (D) Fuel oil

Which of the following has the minimum °API gravity of all? (A) Diesel (B) Kerosene (C) Petrol (D) Furnace oil

Description : Which of the following has the minimum °API gravity of all? (A) Diesel (B) Kerosene (C) Petrol (D) Furnace oil

Last Answer : (D) Furnace oil

__________ is used as jet engine fuel. (A) Petrol (B) Diesel(C) Kerosene(D) LPG

Description : __________ is used as jet engine fuel. (A) Petrol (B) Diesel (C) Kerosene (D) LPG

Last Answer : (C) Kerosene

What is the quality rating for diesel fuel, similar to the octane number for petrol?

Description : What is the quality rating for diesel fuel, similar to the octane number for petrol?

Last Answer : Catane number

A fuel of an octane number rating of 75 matches in knocking intensity as a mixture of a) 75% iso-octane and 25% normal heptane b) 75% normal heptane and 25% iso-octane c) 75% petrol and 25% diesel d) 75% diesel and 25% petrol

Description : A fuel of an octane number rating of 75 matches in knocking intensity as a mixture of a) 75% iso-octane and 25% normal heptane b) 75% normal heptane and 25% iso-octane c) 75% petrol and 25% diesel d) 75% diesel and 25% petrol

Last Answer : Answer: a Explanation: None.

The tendency of a diesel engine to knock increases if a. engine speed is increased b. engine power is increased c. cetane number of the fuel is increased d. compression ratio is increased

Description : The tendency of a diesel engine to knock increases if a. engine speed is increased b. engine power is increased c. cetane number of the fuel is increased d. compression ratio is increased

Last Answer : ANSWER d. compression ratio is increased

Diesel index (an alternative index for expressing the quality of diesel) is (A) Determined by using a test engine (B) Not related to aniline point (C) Equal to cetane number plus 3 (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Diesel index (an alternative index for expressing the quality of diesel) is (A) Determined by using a test engine (B) Not related to aniline point (C) Equal to cetane number plus 3 (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (C) Equal to cetane number plus 3

Which of the following has the highest octane number? (A) Aromatics(B) i-paraffins(C) Naphthenes(D) Olefins

Description : Which of the following has the highest octane number? (A) Aromatics (B) i-paraffins (C) Naphthenes (D) Olefins

Last Answer : (A) Aromatics

What is the difference between petrol , diesel and kerosene ?

Description : What is the difference between petrol , diesel and kerosene ?

Last Answer : Petrol , diesel and kerosene are both hydrocarbons. However , they differ depending on the number of carbons . degree c they are diesel. Their carbon number is up to 17-20 . And the part whose boiling point is 121-170 degree c they are kerosene. Their carbon number is up to 11-16 .

Self-propelled combine harvester is provide with a) Powering engine b) Petrol engine c) Diesel engine d) Kerosene engine

Description : Self-propelled combine harvester is provide with a) Powering engine b) Petrol engine c) Diesel engine d) Kerosene engine

Last Answer : Diesel engine

A mixture containing 65% of iso-octane and 35% of normal heptane will have a) cetane number 65 b) octane number 65 c) cetane number 35 d) octane number 35

Description : A mixture containing 65% of iso-octane and 35% of normal heptane will have a) cetane number 65 b) octane number 65 c) cetane number 35 d) octane number 35

Last Answer : Answer: b Explanation: A mixture containing 65% of iso-octane and 35% of normal heptane will have octane number 65 as octane number is the number percentage containing iso-octane.

Definition Of Octane Number And Cetane Number?

Description : Definition Of Octane Number And Cetane Number?

Last Answer : Octane No:-Octane number is defined as the percentage, by volume, of iso octane in the mixture of iso octane and h-heptane. It is the measure of rating of SI engine. Cetane No:- Cetane number ... in the mixture of n-cetane and alpha methyl naphthalene. It is the measure of rating of CI engine.

Polymerisation (A) Produces i-octane from cracked gases containing i-butane and butene (B) Causes olefins to combine with each other (C) Causes aromatics to combine with each other (D) Is aimed at producing lubricating oil

Description : Polymerisation (A) Produces i-octane from cracked gases containing i-butane and butene (B) Causes olefins to combine with each other (C) Causes aromatics to combine with each other (D) Is aimed at producing lubricating oil

Last Answer : (B) Causes olefins to combine with each other

The two reference fuel used for cetane rating are (a) Cetane and iso octane (b) Cetane and tetra ethyl lead (c) Cetance and n-heptane (d) Cetane and α- methyl naphthalene

Description : The two reference fuel used for cetane rating are (a) Cetane and iso octane (b) Cetane and tetra ethyl lead (c) Cetance and n-heptane (d) Cetane and α- methyl naphthalene

Last Answer : Ans : d

Which is the most desirable component of a good quality kerosene? (A) i-paraffins (B) Aromatics (C) n-paraffins (D) Naphthenes

Description : Which is the most desirable component of a good quality kerosene? (A) i-paraffins (B) Aromatics (C) n-paraffins (D) Naphthenes

Last Answer : (C) n-paraffins

Which is the most undesirable component in kerosene? (A) Aromatics (B) i-paraffins (C) n-paraffins (D) Naphthenes

Description : Which is the most undesirable component in kerosene? (A) Aromatics (B) i-paraffins (C) n-paraffins (D) Naphthenes

Last Answer : (A) Aromatics

Cetane number of diesel used in trucks may be about (A) 50 (B) 14 (C) 35 (D) 85

Description : Cetane number of diesel used in trucks may be about (A) 50 (B) 14 (C) 35 (D) 85

Last Answer : (A) 50

Which of the following additives improves the cetane number of diesel? (A) Amyl nitrate (B) Ethyl mercaptan (C) Naphthenic acid (D) Tetra ethyl lead

Description : Which of the following additives improves the cetane number of diesel? (A) Amyl nitrate (B) Ethyl mercaptan (C) Naphthenic acid (D) Tetra ethyl lead

Last Answer : (B) Ethyl mercaptan

Cetane number of high speed diesel must be ≥ (A) 30 (B) 45 (C) 75 (D) 95

Description : Cetane number of high speed diesel must be ≥ (A) 30 (B) 45 (C) 75 (D) 95

Last Answer : (B) 45

Diesel used in naval applications has a minimum cetane number of (A) 25 (B) 35 (C) 45 (D) 65

Description : Diesel used in naval applications has a minimum cetane number of (A) 25 (B) 35 (C) 45 (D) 65

Last Answer : (C) 45

Which of the following is an additive used for improving the cetane number of diesel? (A) Tetraethyl lead (B) Tetramethyllead (C) Ethyl nitrate or acetone (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following is an additive used for improving the cetane number of diesel? (A) Tetraethyl lead (B) Tetramethyllead (C) Ethyl nitrate or acetone (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Tetraethyl lead

__________ prohibits the use of alcohols directly in petrol engines. (A) Low octane number (B) High cost & availability (C) Low flash point (D) Low calorific value

Description : __________ prohibits the use of alcohols directly in petrol engines. (A) Low octane number (B) High cost & availability (C) Low flash point (D) Low calorific value

Last Answer : (B) High cost & availability

Cetane number of petrol is around a. 10 b. 15-20 c. 35 d. 55-70

Description : Cetane number of petrol is around a. 10 b. 15-20 c. 35 d. 55-70

Last Answer : ANSWER b. 15-20

Octane number of gasoline is a measure of its (A) Resistance to knock (B) Ignition delay (C) Ignition temperature (D) Smoke point

Description : Octane number of gasoline is a measure of its (A) Resistance to knock (B) Ignition delay (C) Ignition temperature (D) Smoke point

Last Answer : (A) Resistance to knock