Compare small signal amplifier with power amplifier

1 Answer

Answer :

Parameters
Small signal Amplifiers
Power Amplifiers
Amplification quantity
It increases voltage into high resistance load. Hence small signal amplifiers are also called as voltage amplifiers.
It increases power into low resistance load. Hence these amplifiers are also called as large signal amplifiers.
Current Gain(β)
High(typically 100) 
Low(5 to 20)
Input Resistance(Ri)
Quite low
Very large
Output Impedance(Ro)
High
low
Physical size
Small
Large in size
Coupling
R-C coupling
Transformer coupling
Power output
low
High

Related questions

Description : Explain with circuit diagram and waveform the operation of class AB push pull power amplifier.

Last Answer : Class AB Push Pull Power Amplifier:  Circuit Diagram:  Circuit Decription: The circuit consists of two centre-tapped transformers T1 and T2, two identical transistors Q1 and Q2 , Resistor R and ... two halves & produces a full sine wave in the load resistor. Waveform :

Description : Define the term related to power amplifier. (i) Efficiency (ii) Voltage gain

Last Answer : (i) Efficiency: Efficiency of the power amplifier is defined as the ratio of maximum a.c. output power to the d.c. input power. Mathematically (ii) Voltage gain: Voltage gain of the power amplifier is defined as the ratio of output voltage to the input voltage. Mathematically,

Description : Draw the circuit diagram of class AB power amplifier and describe its working.

Last Answer : Circuit diagram: Circuit Description: The circuit consists of two center-tapped transformers T1 and T2, two identical transistors Q1 and Q2 , Resistor R and diode D. The DC voltage ... and Q2 conduct, as soon as input cross zero, negative sinusoidal voltage will appear across load.

Description : Describe the operation of class-C type of power amplifier with the help of neat sketch.

Last Answer : Circuit diagram: Operation: * Class C power amplifier is a type of amplifier where the transistor conducts for less than one half cycle of the input signal. Less than one ... resonant circuit oscillates in one frequency (generally the carrier frequency) all other frequencies are attenuated. 

Description : Compare Class A ,Class B, Class C and class AB power amplifiers on the basis of: i)Angle of conduction ii)Efficiency iii)Position of operating pointing power dissipation iv)Distortion

Last Answer : Compare Class A ,Class B, Class C and class AB power amplifiers on the basis of: i)Angle of conduction ii)Efficiency iii)Position of operating pointing power dissipation iv)Distortion

Description : Draw the circuit of complementary, symmetry push pull amplifier and explain its working.

Last Answer : COMPLEMENTRY SYMMETRY CLASS B PUSH PULL AMPLIFIER  Circuit Diagram:  Circuit description: * Two transistors one NPN & other PNP is used in the circuit so they are complementary to each other. ... conducts & NPN remains OFF.  So we get remaining half cycle in the output.

Description : Explain stagger tuned amplifier with the help of waveforms.

Last Answer : Circuit Diagram: Above figure shows two-stage tuned voltage amplifier. The stagger tuning in this circuit, may be achieved by resonating the tuned circuits L1C1 and L2C2 to slightly different ... outside the pass-band. Because of the stagger tuning there is a loss of voltage gain.

Description : Sketch circuit diagram of common source FET Amplifier. State working principle of it.

Last Answer : Working: -  * When small a.c. signal is applied to the gate, it produces variation in the gate to source voltage. This produces variation in the drain current. As the gate to source ... and we get amplification. Thus the AC output voltage VDS is 180º out of phase with AC input voltage.

Description : Explain principle of feedback amplifier.

Last Answer : Block diagram of feedback amplifier:- Explanation:- * Feedback is a process of injecting some energy from the output and then it back to the input. The amplifier which use the feedback principle are ... Now, The quantity β = Vf /Vo is called as feedback ratio or feedback fraction.

Description : Describe the operation of double tuned amplifier with the help of neat circuit diagram and mention its applications.

Last Answer : Circuit diagram: Operation:  *The signal to be amplified is applied at the input terminal through the coupling capacitor CC  *The resonant frequency of the tuned circuit L1 C1 is made equal ... : (i) Radio and T .V broadcasting as tuning circuit. (ii) Wireless communication system.

Description : With the help of neat circuit diagram, explain the operation of voltage shunt type feedback amplifier.

Last Answer : Diagram:  Fig. shows common emitter transistor amplifier with a feedback resistor RF connected between its output and input terminals. This is collector to base biasing when the input signal is ... As IS = If + Ii it is shunt type therefore it voltage shunt negative feedback amplifier.

Description : State the need of tuned amplifier in electronic circuits.

Last Answer : Necessity of tuned amplifier: 1. Selection of the desired radio frequency signal. 2. Amplification of the selected signal to a selected voltage level.

Description : State advantages of negative feedback used in feedback amplifier.

Last Answer : Advantage of negative feedback amplifier: * Increased stability in gain * Increased bandwidth * Less amplitude and harmonic distortion * Decreased noise * Less frequency distortion * Less non-linear distortion * Input and output resistance can be modified as desired

Description : List the types of coupling used in BJT amplifier. 

Last Answer : Types of coupling used in BJT amplifier: i. Resistance capacitance (RC)coupling ii. Impedance coupling iii. Transformer coupling iv. Direct coupling

Description : Draw Bootstrap sweep generator circuit. Compare Miller Integrator and bootstrap sweep generator with respect to the technique used.

Last Answer : Circuit diagram of bootstrap sweep generator: Miller Integrator Bootstrap sweep generator It is an integrator used to convert input step waveform into ramp waveform. In ... than Bootstrap sweep circuit The linearity of sweep voltage is poor than Miller integrator

Description : Compare the fixed voltage regulators using 78XX and 79XX.

Last Answer : Compare the fixed voltage regulators using 78XX and 79XX.

Description : Compare between RC phase shift oscillator and crystal oscillator.

Last Answer : RC phase shift oscillator Crystal oscillator This oscillator is used for low frequency range. Quartz crystal is mainly used in radio-frequency (RF) oscillators Used resistor and capacitor ... RC network is used as feedback network. Crystal is connected in feedback.

Description : When a large signal and a small signal are applied to a lin log amplifier at the same time, what is the effect on the small signal?

Last Answer : Amplification is reduced.

Description : Classify the power amplifiers on the basis of operation and input/output waveforms.

Last Answer : Depending upon the operation and input/output waveforms power amplifiers are classified into following type. 1) Class A amplifier. 2) Class B amplifier. 3) Class C amplifier. 4) Class AB amplifier. 5) Class D amplifier

Description : Compare between class A and class B amplifier on the basis of (i) Efficiency (ii) Power (iii) Position of Q- point (iv) O/P distortion

Last Answer : Parameter Class A Class B 

Description : In the illustrated electronic governor, the circuit card connected to the potential and current transformers is for ________. EL-0046 A. increasing the signal strength to the governor to ... from motorization D. conditioning the load through the use of a magnetic amplifier current transformer

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : Indicate the false statement. Noise figure is defined as A. the ratio of the S/N power supplied at the input terminal of a receiver or amplifier to the S/N power supplied to the output or ... under test, both working at the same temperature over the same bandwidth and fed from the same source

Last Answer : C. an unwanted form of energy tending to interfere with the proper and easy reception and reproduction of wanted signals

Description : Referred to an oscillator signal “leak through” from a properly neutralized amplifier such as a master oscillator power amplifier. A. Carrier B. Stray signal C. Back wave D. Loss wave

Last Answer : C. Back wave

Description : What is meant by antenna gain? A. The final amplifier gain minus the transmission line losses (including any phasing lines present) B. The ratio of the amount of power produced by the antenna ... D. The numeric ratio relating the radiated signal strength of an antenna to that of another antenna

Last Answer : D. The numeric ratio relating the radiated signal strength of an antenna to that of another antenna

Description : In the power amplifier shown in figure 2-10, what two signals are mixed to produce the output signal?

Last Answer : Local oscillator and coherent oscillator.

Description : Just as a voltage amplifier signal voltage a power amplifier.  1.amplifier power  2.amplifier signal  3.converts the signal ac power into DC power  4.converts a dc power into useful AC power 

Last Answer : Just as a voltage amplifier signal voltage a power amplifier.  1.amplifier power  2.amplifier signal  3.converts the signal ac power into DC power  4.converts a dc power into useful AC power 

Description : Explain the term crossover distortion. State methods to overcome it.

Last Answer : Explanation:-  * Cross over distortion occurs in Class B push pull Amplifier.  * In the push-pull configuration, the two identical transistors get into conduction, one after the other and the output ... transistors won t be OFF at the same time. The remedy is to use Class AB amplifier.

Description : Define : (i) Sweep time (ii) Retrace time

Last Answer : (i) Sweep time: It is defined as time interval taken by time based signal generator to increase from minimum to maximum voltage. (ii) Retrace time: It is defined as time taken by time based signal generator to decrease from maximum to minimum voltage.

Description : State classification of Amplifiers.

Last Answer : CLASSIFICATION OF AMPLIFIERS: A] Based on input signal 1. Small signal amplifiers 2. Large signal amplifiers B] Based on output signal 1. Voltage amplifier 2. Power amplifier C ... coupling 1. Direct coupled amplifiers 2. R-C Coupled amplifier 3. Transformer coupled amplifier

Description : Comment on the effect of negative feedback on the gain, input and output resistance of the feedback amplifiers.Describe the gain bandwidth product term used in this context and its importance.

Last Answer : Effect of negative feedback: 1. Gain decreases with negative feedback. 2. Input resistance increases with negative feedback. 3. Output resistance decreases with negative feedback. Explanation ... feedback bandwidth increases which means it is stable output on more range of frequency.

Description : Justify the need of current time base generator to obtain the specified sawtooth waveform with one example.

Last Answer : Justification:- * Current Time base generator is a circuit where the output current is a linear function of time over a specified time interval. * Time base circuits are used by radar systems to determine ... the time. * The diode D does not conduct during the sweep, because it is reverse biased.

Description : Compare amplifier and oscillator.

Last Answer : Figure shows a block diagram of an amplifier and an oscillator.   An amplifier is a device, which produces an output signal with similar waveform as that of the input. ... is supplied. An oscillator does not require any external signal to start or maintain energy conversion process.

Description : Compare RC coupled, transformer coupled and direct coupled amplifier based on four points.

Last Answer : Parameter RC coupled Transformer coupled Direct coupled  Coupling element Resistor and capacitor Transformer No element Impedance matching Poor Excellent good Frequency ... Low frequency amplifier,opamp Size and cost small Large and bulky least

Description : What is the signal to noise ratio in a car amplifier?

Last Answer : Signal to noise ratio is the difference between the noise floor and the reference level.

Description : In the illustrated circuit, one advantage of the capacitor coupling over direct coupling is ____________. EL-0048 A. as the frequency decreased the capacitive reactance (Xc) increases B. the amplifier becomes ... of the signal while it isolates the biasing of each stage. D. good frequency response.

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : The conversion of the throttle command voltage to the signal necessary to achieve the desired shaft RPM is accomplished by the _____________. A. ahead or astern function generator of the ... circuit C. operational amplifiers in the autorotation circuit D. long time constant amplifier circuit

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : What is the reliable measurement for comparing amplifier noise characteristics? A. Thermal agitation noise B. Noise factor C. Noise margin D. Signal-to-noise

Last Answer : B. Noise factor

Description : Which of the following parts of the radio receiver represent the component that extracts the desire RF signal from the electromagnetic wave? A. AF amplifier B. Antenna C. Detector D. Crystal

Last Answer : B. Antenna

Description : If the percentage modulation of an AM amplifier is 88% and the modulating signal is 1 volt, the carrier has an amplitude of _______________. A. 1.14 volts B. 0.88 volt C. 1.88 volts D. 0.12 volt

Last Answer : A. 1.14 volts

Description : If the operating point of an NPN transistor amplifier is selected in saturation region, it is likely to result in A) Thermal runaway of transistor B) Clipping of output in the positive half of the ... for high dc collector supply D) Clipping of output in the negative half of the input signal

Last Answer : B) Clipping of output in the positive half of the input signal

Description : Which of the following is not true: A) An oscillator is a circuit that converts DC to AC B) An oscillator is an amplifier that supplies its own input signal C) All oscillators generate sine waves D) In phase feedback is called positive Feedback

Last Answer : C) All oscillators generate sine waves

Description : What components form the input-signal-developing impedance for the amplifier?

Last Answer : C2 and the secondary of T1.

Description : If the input-signal-developing impedance of an amplifier is increased, what is the effect on the gain?

Last Answer : The gain increases.

Description : In the inverting configuration, what is the voltage (for all practical purposes) at the inverting input to the operational amplifier if the input signal is a 1-volt, peak-to-peak sine wave?

Last Answer : 0 volts.

Description : If the single-input, differential-output, differential amplifier has an output signal taken between the two output terminals, what will the peak-to-peak amplitude of this combined output be?

Last Answer : 200 millivolts. A-18. a. Differential amplifier

Description : If the two input signals to a difference amplifier are equal in amplitude but neither in phase nor 180 degrees out of phase, what will the output signal be?

Last Answer : . A different shape than the input signals but larger in amplitude.

Description : If only one input signal is used with a difference amplifier, what will the output signal be?

Last Answer : Equal in shape and frequency to the input signal; larger in amplitude than the input signal; half as large in amplitude as when two input signals were used that were 180 degrees out of phase.

Description : If the two input signals to a difference amplifier are equal in amplitude and 180 degrees out of phase, what will the output signal be?

Last Answer : Equal in shape and frequency to each input signal and larger in amplitude by two times than