Description : Which of the following is used to increase the anti-knocking property of petrol? (1) Tetramethyl lead (2) Tetraethyl lead (3) nimethyl lead (4) Triethyl lead
Last Answer : (2) Tetraethyl lead Explanation: An antiknock agent is a gasoline additive used to reduce engine knocking and increase the fuel's octane rating by raising the temperature and pressure at ... engine compression to be raised substantially, which in turn increased vehicle performance and fuel economy.
Description : Which of the following is used to increase the anti-knocking property of petrol ? (1) Tetramethyl lead (2) Tetraethyl lead (3) Trimethyl lead (4) Triethyl lead
Last Answer : Tetraethyl lead
Description : Tetraethyl lead is added to the petrol to increase its octane number, because its octane number is (A) More than 100 (B) Round about 100 (C) Between 50 and 100 (D) Less than 25
Last Answer : (A) More than 100
Description : The amount of tetraethyl lead added to improve the octane number of motor gasoline is around __________ c.c per gallon of petrol. (A) 3 (B) 300 (C) 3000 (D) 1000
Last Answer : (A) 3
Description : In spark ignition engines, the knocking tendency can be decreased by a) decreasing compression ratio b) controlling intake throttle c) controlling ignition timing d) adding dopes like tetraethyl lead and ethylene dibromide
Last Answer : Answer: d Explanation: None.
Description : Glycol added to petrol acts as a/an __________ agent. (A) Anti-knocking (B) Anti-icing (C) Anti-gum forming (D) Dewaxing
Last Answer : (B) Anti-icing
Description : Use of gasoline blend like tetraethyl lead in internal combustion engine a. increases the octane rating of the fuel b. allows engine to operate at higher compression ratio c. avoids auto-ignition of fuel d. all of the above
Last Answer : ANSWER d. all of the above
Description : A fuel of an octane number rating of 75 matches in knocking intensity as a mixture of a) 75% iso-octane and 25% normal heptane b) 75% normal heptane and 25% iso-octane c) 75% petrol and 25% diesel d) 75% diesel and 25% petrol
Last Answer : Answer: a Explanation: None.
Description : An antiknock for petrol is - (1) sodium hydroxide (2) ethanol (3) sodium benzoate (4) lead tetraethyl
Last Answer : (4) lead tetraethyl Explanation: The organic compound that is used as an antiknock agent in petroleum is tetraethyl lead. This is a lead based organic compound.
Description : Lead exhausted in the atmosphere by automobiles using leaded petrol (i.e. tetraethyl lead for improving octane number) is a lethal air pollutant which causes (A) Paralysis of muscles & loss of appetite (B) Nervous depression (C) Gastritis and diarrhea (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : The element present as an anti-knocking agent in petrol?
Last Answer : Lead
Description : Antioxidants are added in petrol to (A) Impart colour to it, for easy identification (B) Minimise the gum formation (C) Prevent icing of the carburettor (D) Prevent the lead build up in engines
Last Answer : (B) Minimise the gum formation
Description : In cold countries ethylene glycol is added to water in car radiators. This helps to (a) Reduce the viscosity (b) Make water a better lubricant (c) Lower the freezing point (d) Lower the boiling poin
Last Answer : Lower the freezing point
Description : With increase in __________ Knocking tendency in a spark ignition petrol engine decreases. (A) Supercharging (B) Wall temperature (C) Compression ratio (D) Engine speed
Last Answer : Option D
Description : Glycol is added to aviation gasoline because it (1) reduces evaporation of petrol (2) increases efficiency of petrol (3) prevents freezing of petrol (4) reduces consumption of petrol
Last Answer : prevents freezing of petrol
Description : Mercaptans are (A) Low boiling sulphur compounds (B) Added in LPG cylinders to detect gas leakage by its smell (C) Undesirable in petrol, as they reduce its octane number (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Tetra ethyle lead (TEL) is - (1) a catalyst in burning fossil fuel (2) an antioxidant (3) areductant (4) an antiknock compound
Last Answer : (4) an antiknock compound Explanation: Tetraethyl lead was extensively used as an additive to gasoline, wherein it served as an effective antiknock agent and prevented exhaust valve and seat wear. ... needed. Typical formulations called for 1 part of prepared TEL to 1260 parts untreated gasoline.
Description : Tetra ethyle lead (TEL) is (1) a catalyst in burning fossil fuel (2) an antioxidant (3) a reductant (4) an antiknock compound
Last Answer : an antiknock compound
Description : Which of the following is an additive used for improving the cetane number of diesel? (A) Tetraethyl lead (B) Tetramethyllead (C) Ethyl nitrate or acetone (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Tetraethyl lead
Description : If petrol is used in a diesel engine a. higher knocking will occur b. efficiency will be low c. low power will be obtained d. black smoke will be produced
Last Answer : ANSWER a. higher knocking will occur
Description : (3) prevents freezing of petrol Explanation: Ethylene glycol (IUPAC name: ethane-1,2-diol) is an organic compound widely used as an automotive antifreeze and a precursor to polymers. In its pure form, it is ... A mixture of 60% ethylene glycol and 40% water freezes at -45 degree C (- 49 degree F).
Last Answer : Rust is - (1) A mixture of Fe₂O₃ and Fe(OH) ₂ (2) A mixture of FeO and Fe(OH)₂ (3) FeO only (4) A mixture of Fe₂O₃, 3H₂O and FeO
Description : Pour point and freezing point is equal for (A) Petrol (B) Diesel (C) Water (D) Crude petroleum
Last Answer : (C) Water
Description : The most important property for a jet fuel is its (A) Viscosity (B) Freezing point (C) Calorific value (D) Flash poin
Last Answer : (B) Freezing point
Description : How much would the boiling point of water increase if 4 mol of sugar were added to 1 kg of water kb0.51c cmolkgfor water nd I1 for sugar?
Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer
Description : How much would the boiling point of water increase if 4 mol of NaCl were added to 1kg of water?
Description : The point at which the solid, liquid and gaseous forms of a substance co-exist is called its (a) boiling point (b) melting point (c) triple point (d) freezing point
Last Answer : Ans:(c)
Description : The point at which the solid, liquid and gaseous forms of a substance co-exist is called its (a) Boiling point (b) Melting point (c) Triple point (d) Freezing point
Description : Which of the following is not a property of heavy water? (1) Boiling point of heavy water is lower than that or ordinary water (2) Density of heavy water is higher than that of ordinary water (3) Freezing point of heavy water is higher than that of ordinary water (4) It produces corrosion
Last Answer : (1) Boiling point of heavy water is lower than that or ordinary water Explanation: Heavy water, formally called deuterium oxide or 2H90 or D20, is a form of water that contains the hydrogen ... well: for instance heavy water used in CANDLE reactors is 99.75% enriched by hydrogen atom-fraction.
Description : On addition of solute in the solvent, the __________ of the solution decreases. (A) Boiling point (B) Freezing point (C) Vapour pressure (D) Both (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)
Description : The temperature at which both liquid and gas phases are identical, is called the __________ point. (A) Critical (B) Triple (C) Freezing (D) Boiling
Last Answer : (A) Critical
Description : The point at which all the three (solid, liquid and gas) phases co-exist, is known as the __________ point. (A) Freezing (B) Triple (C) Boiling (D) Boyle
Last Answer : B) Triple
Description : Safety aside, for which of the following reasons is alcohol used in preference to mercury in a minimum thermometer? w) Alcohol has a higher boiling point x) Alcohol has a lower freezing point y) Alcohol contracts more uniformly z) Alcohol can be dyed for visibility
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ALCOHOL HAS A LOWER FREEZING POINT
Description : Which of the following properties is greater for a solution than for the pure solvent? w) freezing point x) vapor pressure y) temperature z) boiling point
Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- BOILING POINT
Description : Which of the following is not a property of heavy water ? (1) Boiling point of heavy water is lower than that or ordinary water (2) Density of heavy water is higher than that of ordinary water (3) Freezing point of heavy water is higher than that of ordinary water (4) It produces corrosion
Last Answer : Boiling point of heavy water is lower than that or ordinary water
Description : What is the flash point of petrol?
Last Answer : The flash point of petrol is the temperature at which it produces enough vapor to ignite in the presence of an ignition source, and is typically between -43 and -10 degrees Celsius.
Last Answer : The flash point of petrol is the temperature at which it can ignite when exposed to a flame or spark. It varies depending on the specific type of petrol, but is typically around -40 to 40 degrees Celsius.
Description : Which of the following has the lowest flash point of all? (A) Diesel (B) Kerosene (C) Petrol
Last Answer : (C) Petrol
Description : Which of the following has the highest flash point of all? (A) Diesel (B) Kerosene (C) Petrol (D) Furnace oi
Last Answer : (D) Furnace oil
Description : Petroleum liquid fuels having flash point greater than 66°C is considered as safe during storage and handling. Which of the following has flash point > 66°C? (A) Naphtha (B) Petrol (C) Kerosene (D) Heavy fuel oil
Last Answer : (D) Heavy fuel oil
Description : __________ prohibits the use of alcohols directly in petrol engines. (A) Low octane number (B) High cost & availability (C) Low flash point (D) Low calorific value
Last Answer : (B) High cost & availability
Description : __________ of SBR is adversely affected, if more quantity of styrene is added to butadiene during its co-polymerisation to produce SBR. (A) Percent elongation (B) Resilience (C) Freezing point (D) Strength
Last Answer : (B) Resilience
Description : What is the boiling point of petrol?
Last Answer : The boiling point of petrol is the temperature at which it changes from a liquid to a gas, and is typically between 30 and 225 degrees Celsius, depending on the specific composition of the fuel.
Last Answer : The boiling point of petrol ranges from around 40 to 205 degrees Celsius, depending on the specific type of petrol.
Description : Flash point of a liquid petroleum fuel gives an idea about its (A) Volatility (B) Explosion hazards characteristics (C) Nature of boiling point diagram (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : What would the final freezing point of water be if 3 mol of sugar were added to 1 kg of water kf1.86 c molkg for water and I 1 for sugar?
Description : Which temperature for a lubricating oil will be lowest ? (A) Flash point (B) Fire point (C) Pour point (D) Boiling
Last Answer : Ans: C
Description : Flash point of an oil gives an idea of the (A) Nature of boiling point diagram of the system (B) Amount of low boiling fraction present (C) Explosion hazards (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (A) Nature of boiling point diagram of the system
Description : Tetra-ethyl lead is added in gasoline to (A) Increase its smoke point (B) Reduce gum formation (C) Reduce the pour point (D) Increase its octane numbe
Last Answer : (D) Increase its octane numbe
Description : How much would the boiling of water increase if 4 mol of NaCl were added to 1 kg of water?
Last Answer : 4.08 C
Description : Which Country recently relocated its embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem? (a) USA (b) UK (c) Canada (d) None of These
Last Answer : (a) USA