Which among the following is a large spectrum Antibiotic? (1) Paracetamol (2) Pencillin (3) Ampicillin (4) Chlormphenicol

1 Answer

Answer :

(3) Ampicillin Explanation: Ampicillin is the large spectrum anti-biotic most commonly used. Ampicillin is a beta-lactam antibiotic that is part of the aminopenicillin family and is roughly equivalent to its successor, amoxicillin in terms of spectrum and level of activity. It can sometimes result in reactions that range in severity from a rash (in the case of patients that may unwittingly have mononucleosis) to potentially lethal allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis.

Related questions

Description : Which among the following is a large spectrum Antibiotic ? (1) Paracetamol (2) Pencillin (3) Ampicillin (4) Chlormphenicol

Last Answer : Ampicillin

Description : Paracetamol 1. Relieves body pain 2. Is an antibiotic 3. Is a sulpha drug 4. Is an antipyretic drug The correct answers are: (a) 1 and 4 (b) 2 and 4 (c) 2 and 3 (d) 3 and 4

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Description : Highest incidence of antibiotic associated pseudo membranous enterocolitis has been noted with the use of (a) Ampicillin (b) Chloramphenicol (c) Vancomycin (d) Clindamycin

Last Answer : Ans: D

Description : Prolonged oral therapy with the following antibiotic can damage intestinal villi resulting in statorrhoea and loose motions (a) Ampicillin (b) Tetracycline (c) Neomycin (d) Nystatin

Last Answer : Ans: C

Description : An aminoglycoside antibiotic should not be used concurrently with the following drug (a) Ampicillin (b) Vancomycin (c) Ciprofloxacin (d) Rifampin

Last Answer : Ans: B

Description : Select the antibiotic whose dose must be reduced in patients with renal insufficiency (a) Ampicillin (b) Chloramphenicol (c) Tobramycin (d) Erythromycin

Last Answer : Ans: C

Description : The antibiotic Ampicillin is - (1) a synthetic drug (2) obtained from a bacterium (3) obtained from a plant extract (4) a semi-synthetic drug

Last Answer : (2) obtained from a bacterium Explanation: Ampicillin is an antibiotic made from bacteria. Belonging to the penicillin group of beta-lactam antibiotics, ampicillin is able to penetrate Gram-positive ... group. That amino group helps the drug penetrate the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria.

Description : Highest incidence of antibiotic associated pseudomembranous enterocolitis has been noted with the use of: A. Ampicillin B. Chloramphenicol C. Vancomycin D. Clindamycin

Last Answer : D. Clindamycin

Description : Prolonged oral therapy with the following antibiotic can damage intestinal villi resulting in steatorrhoea and loose motions: A. Ampicillin B. Tetracycline C. Neomycin D. Nystatin

Last Answer : C. Neomycin

Description : Concurrent use of an aminoglycoside antibiotic should be avoided with the following antibiotic: A. Ampicillin B. Vancomycin C. Ciprofloxacin D. Rifampin

Last Answer : B. Vancomycin

Description : A premature neonate suffered respiratory distress and was given an antibiotic 100 mg/kg/day orally. Over the next two days his condition worsened, he become dull, stopped feeding, developed ... most likely antibiotic given to him: A. Ampicillin B. Chloramphenicol C. Erythromycin D. Ciprofloxacin

Last Answer : B. Chloramphenico

Description : A child presented with polyuria, weakness and fever. On the basis of investigations he was labelled to be suffering from Fancony syndrome. A history of taking some old left over antibiotic ... What could have been the antibiotic: A. Tetracycline B. Chloramphenicol C. Ampicillin D. Cephalexi

Last Answer : A. Tetracycline

Description : Select the antibiotic whose dose must be reduced in patients with renal insufficiency: A. Ampicillin B. Chloramphenicol C. Tobramycin D. Erythromycin

Last Answer : C. Tobramycin

Description : 2 Which antibiotic is primarily bacteriostatic but becomes bactericidal at higher concentrations: A. Erythromycin B. Tetracycline C. Chloramphenicol D. Ampicillin

Last Answer : A. Erythromycin Although erythromycin is primarily bacteriostatic, it is bactericidal at high concentrations for some Gram-positive species, such as group A streptococci and pneumococci

Description : The antibiotic Ampicillin is : (1) a synthetic drug (2) obtained from a bacterium (3) obtained from a plant extract (4) a semi-synthetic drug

Last Answer : obtained from a bacterium

Description : The following statement is not true of sulbactam: A. It is a broad spectrum β-lactamase inhibitor B. It does not augment the activity of ampicillin against bacteria that are sensitive ... β-lactamases D. Combined with ampicillin, it is highly effective against penicillinase producing N. gonorrhoeae

Last Answer : C. It induces chromosomal β-lactamases

Description : Which among the following events occurred first ? (1) John Logy Baird demonstrated first television (2) Alexander Flemming discovered pencillin (3) Telecast of talking pictures on television by BBC (4) Jonas E. Salk developed first polio vaccine

Last Answer : John Logy Baird demonstrated first television

Description : In which of the following groups do all four drugs warrant careful monitoring for drugrelated seizures in high-risk patients? (a) Penicillin G, imipenem, amphotericin B, metronidazol ... (d) Cycloserine, metronidazole, vancomycin, sulfadiazine (e) Metronidazole, imipenem, doxycycline, erythromycin

Last Answer : Ans: A

Description : Which among the following is used in the treatment of tubeculosis? (1) Penicillin (2) Aspirin (3) Paracetamol (4) Dettol

Last Answer : (1) Penicillin Explanation: In the past 60 years, antibiotics have been critical in the fight against infectious disease caused by bacteria and other microbes. In 1946, penicillin became ... had unbelievable ability to kill these bacterial pathogens without harming the host that harbored them.

Description : Which among the following is used in the treatment of tuberculosis ? (1) Penicillin (2) Aspirin (3) Paracetamol(4) Dettol

Last Answer : Penicillin

Description : How many chiral carbon atoms does Tetrachycline A (a broad spectrum antibiotic) have ?

Last Answer : How many chiral carbon atoms does Tetrachycline A (a broad spectrum antibiotic) have ?

Description : How many chiral carbon atoms does Tetrachycline A (a broad spectrum antibiotic) have ?

Last Answer : How many chiral carbon atoms does Tetrachycline A (a broad spectrum antibiotic) have ?

Description : All the following conditions produce a real or functional deficiency of vitamin K except (A) Prolonged oral, broad spectrum antibiotic therapy (B) Total lack of red meat in the diet (C) The total lack of green leafy vegetables in the diet (D) Being a new born infant

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : The use of prophylactic antibiotics has become commonplace. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the prophylactic use of antibiotics? a. The appropriate use of prophylactic ... d. The topical use of antimicrobial agents is of no advantage in the prophylactic setting

Last Answer : Answer: a Intravenous administration of an antibiotic is clearly indicated for patients undergoing clean contaminated operations. These antibiotics should be administered prior to surgery ... of antimicrobial agents is equivalent to the administration of intravenous antimicrobial agent antibiotics

Description : Superinfections are more common with (a) Use of narrow spectrum antibiotics (b) Short courses of antibiotics (c) Use of antibiotics that are completely absorbed from the small intestines (d) Use of antibiotic combinations covering both gram positive and gram negative bacteria

Last Answer : Ans: D

Description : Distinguish between a narrow spectrum and broad spectrum antibiotic.

Last Answer : Ans. A narrow spectrum antibiotic works against a limited range of microbes whereas a broad spectrum antibiotic works against a large variety of microbes. 

Description : Choose the correct statement about tetracyclines: A. Being broad spectrum antibioics they are dependable for empirical treatment of lifethreatening infections B. Currently, they are not the first ... of diarrhoea in cholera D. The are preferred for treatment of anaerobic bacterial infections

Last Answer : C. They reduce stool volume and duration of diarrhoea in cholera

Description : Superinfections are more common with: A. Use of narrow spectrum antibiotics B. Short courses of antibiotics C. Use of antibiotics that are completely absorbed from the small intestines D. Use of antibiotic combinations covering both gram positive and gram negative bacteria

Last Answer : D. Use of antibiotic combinations covering both gram positive and gram negative bacteria

Description : The following strategy will promote rather than curb emergence of antibiotic resistant micro-organisms: A. Whenever possible use broad spectrum antibiotics B. Prefer a narrow spectrum ... Prefer short and intensive courses of antibiotics D. Use antibiotic combinations for prolonged therapy

Last Answer : A. Whenever possible use broad spectrum antibiotics

Description : The following drug reduces the effect of oral anticoagulants: A. Broad spectrum antibiotic B. Cimetidine C. Aspirin D. Oral contraceptive

Last Answer : D. Oral contraceptive

Description : The plasma half life of pencillin-G is longer in the new born because their (a) Plasma protein level is low (b) Drug metabolizing enzymes are immature (c) Glomerular filtration rate is low (d) Tubular transport mechanisms are not well developed

Last Answer : Ans: D

Description : Pencillin is extracted from – (1) yeast (2) algae (3) fungus (4) lichen

Last Answer : (3) fungus Explanation: Penicillin is a secondary metabolite of certain species of Penicillium and is produced when growth of the fungus is inhibited by stress.

Description : The discoverer of pencillin was - (1) Lord Lister (2) Alexander Fleming (3) Karl Landsteiner (4) Walter Reed

Last Answer : (2) Alexander Fleming

Description : Pencillin is extracted from - (1) yeast (2) algae (3) fungus (4) lichen

Last Answer : (3) fungus Explanation: Penicillin is produced from the genus of fungi "penicillia". All penicillin are dlactam antibiotics and are used in the treatment of bacterial infections caused by susceptible, usually Gram-positive, organisms

Description : The discoverer of pencillin was (1) Lord Lister (2) Alexander Fleming (3) Karl Landsteiner (4) Walter Reed

Last Answer : Alexander Fleming

Description : Pencillin is extracted from — (1) yeast (2) algae (3) fungus (4) lichen

Last Answer : fungus

Description : Effects of Overdose combination of Paracetamol, Ibrufen and Citrizin Hydrochloride?

Last Answer : answer:You've listed these drugs by their chemical (generic) names. For the sake of simplicity I'm going to use the brand names. Therefore: Paracetamol = Tylenol Ibuprophen = Motrin Ceterizine HCL = Zyrtec ... going to an ER then call 911 and let the ambulance handle it. He needs to be evaluated.

Description : Is it safe to take salbutamol and paracetamol together?

Last Answer : Ask your doctor.

Description : Write the use of paracetamol ?

Last Answer : Paracetamol is an inexpensive drug commonly used to relieve fever and pain. It is a combination of ' analgesic ' and ' antipyretic ' drugs ; Easily soluble in water. Another name for it is acetaminophen .

Description : Write the dosage and dosage of paracetamol ?

Last Answer : Paracetamol dosage and dosage: Can be taken at any time before or after meals. For moderate or moderate to severe pain 1-2 tablets can be taken every 4 or 6 hours and maximum 7 tablets per day. For ... taken every 4 or 6 hours (maximum 6 tablets per day). However, take as advised by the doctor.

Description : What is the function of paracetamol medicine ?

Last Answer : Paracetamol is indicated for adults with moderate to moderate to severe pain. This tablet is also prescribed for the treatment of acute pain (5 days or less). This medicine helps to cure the pain.

Description : What is important information about paracetamol ?

Last Answer : : Important information about racetamol Paracetamol is commonly used to relieve pain and reduce temperature. It is used in combination with more than a hundred drugs worldwide and is available worldwide as an OTC ... or for long-term use, there is a risk of serious damage to the kidneys and liver.

Description : What are the side effects of paracetamol ?

Last Answer : Although usually without side effects, overuse is harmful to the liver. It can even lead to cirrhosis of the liver. People who are allergic to acetaminophen should not take this medicine . If ... kidney problems or are addicted to drugs, you should not take paracetamol without consulting a doctor.

Description : My wife is 6 months pregnant. Fever on the body , runny nose. Can he be given paracetamol and fexufenadine now ?

Last Answer : You can give him paracetamol. No problem, but I can't recommend fexufenadine. So it is best that you consult a doctor. Why not take any medicine on your own during pregnancy.

Description : Where paracetamol absorbed?

Last Answer : Need answer

Description : Can Paracetamol be taken with etoricoxib?

Last Answer : Need answer

Description : A drug which helps in controlling fever is (1) Ibuprofen (2) Penicillin (3) Paracetamol (4) Corticosteroid

Last Answer : (3) Paracetamol Explanation: Paracetamol is a widely used over-the-counter analgesic (pain reliever) and antipyretic (fever reducer). The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that paracetamol only be used to treat fever in children if their temperature is greater than 38.5 °C.

Description : Paracetamol is used as?

Last Answer : both analgesic and antipyretic

Description : What is the common name for the drug acetyl salicylic acid? A. Paracetamol B. Analgin C. Aspirin (Answer) D. Penicillin

Last Answer : C. Aspirin (Answer)

Description : Identify the one rational combination which has clinical benefit : (A) Norfloxacin – Metronidazole (B) Alprazolam - Paracetamol (C) Cisapride – Omeprazole (D)Amoxycillin - Clavulanic acid

Last Answer : (D)Amoxycillin - Clavulanic acid