Which among the following is used in the treatment of tuberculosis ? (1) Penicillin (2) Aspirin (3) Paracetamol(4) Dettol

Which among the following is used in the treatment of tuberculosis ? (1) Penicillin (2) Aspirin (3) Paracetamol(4) Dettol
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Penicillin
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Last Answer : (1) Penicillin Explanation: In the past 60 years, antibiotics have been critical in the fight against infectious disease caused by bacteria and other microbes. In 1946, penicillin became ... had unbelievable ability to kill these bacterial pathogens without harming the host that harbored them.

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Last Answer : Ans: C

Which of the following is a valid therapeutic use of interaction? A. Use of Probenecid with Penicillin B. Giving Aspirin with warfarin C. Instructing patient to take levofloxacin with milk or antacid D. Treatment of depression of MAO Inhibitor and Citalopram

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Last Answer : A. Use of Probenecid with Penicillin 

Choose the correct statement about paracetamol: A. It increases uric acid excretion B. It is the most common drug implicated in causing analgesic nephropathy C. In equianalgesic doses it is safer than aspirin D. It stimulates cellular metabolism

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Last Answer : (3) Paracetamol Explanation: Paracetamol is a widely used over-the-counter analgesic (pain reliever) and antipyretic (fever reducer). The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that paracetamol only be used to treat fever in children if their temperature is greater than 38.5 °C.

A drug which helps in controlling fever is (1) Ibuprofen (2) Penicillin (3) Paracetamol (4) Corticosteroid

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Which of the following is effective against tuberculosis? (1) Penicillin (2) Chloromycetin (3) Terramycin (4) Streptomycin

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Last Answer : Streptomycin

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Last Answer : b. Relenza, Tamiflu

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Which of the following constitutes ‘drug abuse’: A. Physician prescribed use of penicillin G for the cure of viral fever B. Self administration of aspirin to relieve headache C. Repeated self administration of morphine to derive euphoria D. All of the above

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Last Answer : D. Differ from each other in the degree of attendant psychological dependence

Rheumatic heart disease is treated with the help of: (1) Aspirin (2) Streptomycin (3) Methyl dopa (4) Penicillin

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Last Answer : Aspirin

Select the correct statement in relation to drug therapy of migraine: A. Simple analgesics like paracetamol are ineffective in migraine B. Ergot alkaloids are used for prophylaxis as well as treatment of migraine attacks C. Use of ergot alkaloids is restricted to severe or resistant cases D. Ergot alkaloids should be given till 24 hours after an attack has subsided

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Which among the following is a large spectrum Antibiotic ? (1) Paracetamol (2) Pencillin (3) Ampicillin (4) Chlormphenicol

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What are the chemical signals of Dettol ?

Description : What are the chemical signals of Dettol ?

Last Answer : Dettol's chemical signal C6H9ClO.

Can Dettol soap be used every day ?

Description : Can Dettol soap be used every day ?

Last Answer : Yes. Can be used every day to keep the body germ free and clean.

Is dettol an alkali?

Description : Is dettol an alkali?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

The active substance present in 'dettol’ is (a) acetone (b) hydrogen peroxide (c) DDT (d) chloroxylenol

Description : The active substance present in 'dettol’ is (a) acetone (b) hydrogen peroxide (c) DDT (d) chloroxylenol

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

The antiseptic compound present in dettol is – (1) Iodine (2) Enloroxylenol (3) Biothional (4) Cresol

Description : The antiseptic compound present in dettol is – (1) Iodine (2) Enloroxylenol (3) Biothional (4) Cresol

Last Answer : (2) Enloroxylenol Explanation: The active ingredient in Dettol that confers its antiseptic property is chloroxylenol (C8H9ClO), an aromatic chemical compound. Chloroxylenol comprises 4.8% of Dettol's total mixture, with the rest composed of pine oil, isopropanol, castor oil soap, caramel and water.

The antiseptic compound present in Dettol is

Description : The antiseptic compound present in Dettol is

Last Answer : Enloroxylenol

The antiseptic compound present in dettol is (1) Iodine (2) Enloroxylenol (3) Biothional (4) Cresol

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Which antimicrobial drug is suitable for treatment of both tuberculosis and leprosy? -Do You Know?

Description : Which antimicrobial drug is suitable for treatment of both tuberculosis and leprosy? -Do You Know?

Last Answer : answer:

Isonicotinic acid hydrazide given in the treatment of tuberculosis may lead to a deficiency of (A) Vitamin A (B) Pyridoxin (C) Folate (D) Inositol

Description : Isonicotinic acid hydrazide given in the treatment of tuberculosis may lead to a deficiency of (A) Vitamin A (B) Pyridoxin (C) Folate (D) Inositol

Last Answer : Answer : B

Isonicotinic acid hydrazide given in the treatment of tuberculosis may lead to a deficiency of (A) Vitamin A (B) Pyridoxin (C) Folate (D) Inositol

Description : Isonicotinic acid hydrazide given in the treatment of tuberculosis may lead to a deficiency of (A) Vitamin A (B) Pyridoxin (C) Folate (D) Inositol

Last Answer : Answer : D

Chloramphenicol is particularly effective in the treatment of (a) Diphtheria (b) Tuberculosis (c) Emphysema (d) Rickettsial diseases (e) Streptomyces pyogenes infections

Description : Chloramphenicol is particularly effective in the treatment of (a) Diphtheria (b) Tuberculosis (c) Emphysema (d) Rickettsial diseases (e) Streptomyces pyogenes infections

Last Answer : Ans: D

Sterptomycin has no useful activity in the treatment of (a) Bubonic plague (b) Brucellosis (c) Lyme disease (d) Tuberculosis (e) Tularemia

Description : Sterptomycin has no useful activity in the treatment of (a) Bubonic plague (b) Brucellosis (c) Lyme disease (d) Tuberculosis (e) Tularemia

Last Answer : Ans: C

DOTS is a treatment given to patients suffering from – (1) Polio (2) AIDS (3) Hepatitis (4) Tuberculosis

Description : DOTS is a treatment given to patients suffering from – (1) Polio (2) AIDS (3) Hepatitis (4) Tuberculosis

Last Answer : (4) Tuberculosis Explanation: DOTS (Directly Observed Treatment, Short Course), also known as TBDOTS, is the name given to the tuberculosis control strategy recommended by the World ... curative method for treatment of tuberculosis because of its highly efficient and cost-effective strategy.

Which antimicrobial drug is suitable for treatment of both tuberculosis and leprosy?

Description : Which antimicrobial drug is suitable for treatment of both tuberculosis and leprosy?

Last Answer : Rifamcin

Streptomycin can NOT be given orally for treatment of tuberculosis because (A) it gets degraded in the GIT (B) it causes severe diarrhoea (C) it causes metallic taste in the mouth (D) it is not absorbed from the GIT

Description : Streptomycin can NOT be given orally for treatment of tuberculosis because (A) it gets degraded in the GIT (B) it causes severe diarrhoea (C) it causes metallic taste in the mouth (D) it is not absorbed from the GIT

Last Answer : (D) it is not absorbed from the GIT

Under the WHO guidelines for treatment of new cases of tuberculosis, when isoniazid + ethambutol are used in the continuation phase instead of isoniazid + rifampin,, the duration of this phase is: A. 2 months B. 4 months C. 6 months D. 8 month

Description : Under the WHO guidelines for treatment of new cases of tuberculosis, when isoniazid + ethambutol are used in the continuation phase instead of isoniazid + rifampin,, the duration of this phase is: A. 2 months B. 4 months C. 6 months D. 8 month

Last Answer : C. 6 months

As per WHO guidelines, treatment of failure or relapse (category II) patients of smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis differs from that of new cases in the following respect(s): A. All 5 first line antitubercular drugs are given in the initial intensive phase B. Duration of intensive phase is increased to 5 months C. Three drugs (HRE) are given in the continuation phase instead of two (HR) D. Both 'A' and 'C'

Description : As per WHO guidelines, treatment of failure or relapse (category II) patients of smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis differs from that of new cases in the following respect(s): A. All 5 first line antitubercular drugs ... are given in the continuation phase instead of two (HR) D. Both 'A' and 'C'

Last Answer : D. Both 'A' and 'C'

The WHO guidelines for treatment of tuberculosis with short course chemotherapy under the DOTS strategy categorise patients on the basis of the following: A. Site and severity of the disease B. Sputum smear positivity/negativity C. History of earlier antitubercular drug use D. All of the above

Description : The WHO guidelines for treatment of tuberculosis with short course chemotherapy under the DOTS strategy categorise patients on the basis of the following: A. Site and severity of the disease B. Sputum smear positivity/negativity C. History of earlier antitubercular drug use D. All of the above

Last Answer : D. All of the above

What is true of DOTS strategy for treatment of tuberculosis: A. It consists of an initial intensive phase and a later continuation phase B. The dose of antitubercular drugs is reduced after clinical response occurs C. The patient himself is made responsible for administering antitubercular drugs D. All of the above are correct

Description : What is true of DOTS strategy for treatment of tuberculosis: A. It consists of an initial intensive phase and a later continuation phase B. The dose of antitubercular drugs is reduced ... patient himself is made responsible for administering antitubercular drugs D. All of the above are correct

Last Answer : A. It consists of an initial intensive phase and a later continuation phase

The most important reason for using a combination of chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of tuberculosis is: A. To prevent development of resistance to the drugs B. To obtain bactericidal effect C. To broaden the spectrum of activity D. To reduce adverse effects of the drugs

Description : The most important reason for using a combination of chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of tuberculosis is: A. To prevent development of resistance to the drugs B. To obtain bactericidal effect C. To broaden the spectrum of activity D. To reduce adverse effects of the drugs

Last Answer : A. To prevent development of resistance to the drugs

Occurrence of the following adverse reaction absolutely contraindicates further use of rifampin in the treatment of tuberculosis: A. Respiratory syndrome B. Cutaneous syndrome C. Flu syndrome D. Abdominal syndrome

Description : Occurrence of the following adverse reaction absolutely contraindicates further use of rifampin in the treatment of tuberculosis: A. Respiratory syndrome B. Cutaneous syndrome C. Flu syndrome D. Abdominal syndrome

Last Answer : A. Respiratory syndrome

DOTS is a treatment given to patients suffering from (1) Polio (2) AIDS (3) Hepatitis (4) Tuberculosis

Description : DOTS is a treatment given to patients suffering from (1) Polio (2) AIDS (3) Hepatitis (4) Tuberculosis

Last Answer : Tuberculosis

Can aspirin be taken with steroid treatment?

Description : Can aspirin be taken with steroid treatment?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

Which of the following agents and dosage regimens is the best choice of treatment for an asthma patient with rheumatoid arthritis who is considered sensitive to aspirin (experiences bronchospasm with use)? (a) Lbuprofen, 800 mg three times daily (b) Acetaminophen, 650 mg every 4 hours (c) Gold injections, 25 mg intramuscularly once a week (d) Azathioprine, 75 mg daily (e) Cyclophosphamide, 100 mg daily

Description : Which of the following agents and dosage regimens is the best choice of treatment for an asthma patient with rheumatoid arthritis who is considered sensitive to aspirin (experiences bronchospasm with use)? ... once a week (d) Azathioprine, 75 mg daily (e) Cyclophosphamide, 100 mg daily

Last Answer : Ans: C

In the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases, the most important limitation of aspirin is (a) Acid – base and electrolytc disturbances (b) Hypersensitivity and idiosyncratic reactions (c) Gastric mucosal damage (d) Salicylism

Description : In the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases, the most important limitation of aspirin is (a) Acid – base and electrolytc disturbances (b) Hypersensitivity and idiosyncratic reactions (c) Gastric mucosal damage (d) Salicylism

Last Answer : Ans: C

Instead of being effective in hyperuricaemia following drug is contradictred in the treatment of gout (a) Indomethacin (b) Diclofenac (c) Piroxicam (d) Aspirin

Description : Instead of being effective in hyperuricaemia following drug is contradictred in the treatment of gout (a) Indomethacin (b) Diclofenac (c) Piroxicam (d) Aspirin

Last Answer : Ans: D

In the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases, the most important limitation of aspirin is: A. Acid-base and electrolyte disturbances B. Hypersensitivity and idiosyncratic reactions C. Gastric mucosal damage D. Salicylism

Description :  In the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases, the most important limitation of aspirin is: A. Acid-base and electrolyte disturbances B. Hypersensitivity and idiosyncratic reactions C. Gastric mucosal damage D. Salicylism

Last Answer : C. Gastric mucosal damage

Benzathine penicillin injected once every 4 weeks for 5 years or more is the drug of choice for (a) Agranulocytosis patients (b) Prophylaxis of bacterial endocarditis in patients with valvular defects (c) Prophylaxis of rheumatic fever (d) Treatment of anthrax

Description : Benzathine penicillin injected once every 4 weeks for 5 years or more is the drug of choice for (a) Agranulocytosis patients (b) Prophylaxis of bacterial endocarditis in patients with valvular defects (c) Prophylaxis of rheumatic fever (d) Treatment of anthrax

Last Answer : Ans: C

Which one of the following antibiotics is likely to be most effective agent in the treatment of an infection due to enterococci if used in conjuction with penicillin G? (a) Amikacin (b) Gentamicin (c) Netilmicin (d) Streptomycin (e) Tobramycin

Description : Which one of the following antibiotics is likely to be most effective agent in the treatment of an infection due to enterococci if used in conjuction with penicillin G? (a) Amikacin (b) Gentamicin (c) Netilmicin (d) Streptomycin (e) Tobramycin

Last Answer : Ans: D

A patient needs antibiotic treatment for native valve, culture-positive infective enterococcal endocarditis. His medical history includes a severe anaphylactic reaction to penicillin G during the past year. The best approach would be treatment with (a) Amoxicillin/clavulanate (b) Aztreonam (c) Cefazolin plus genatamicin (d) Meropenem (e) Vancomycin

Description : A patient needs antibiotic treatment for native valve, culture-positive infective enterococcal endocarditis. His medical history includes a severe anaphylactic reaction to penicillin G during the past year. ... /clavulanate (b) Aztreonam (c) Cefazolin plus genatamicin (d) Meropenem (e) Vancomycin

Last Answer : Ans: E

An adult patient with a history of bacterial endocarditis requires prophylactic administration of antibiotics prior to removal of teeth. Indicate the pre-operative regimen:** A. Amoxicillin 2 gram one hour before operation orally B. Penicillin 250 mg orally six hours before operation C. Tetracycline 250-500 mg orally 2 hours before treatment

Description : An adult patient with a history of bacterial endocarditis requires prophylactic administration of antibiotics prior to removal of teeth. Indicate the pre-operative regimen:** A. Amoxicillin 2 gram ... orally six hours before operation C. Tetracycline 250-500 mg orally 2 hours before treatment

Last Answer : A. Amoxicillin 2 gram one hour before operation orally

The preparation of penicillin preferred for treatment of syphilis is: A. Sodium penicillin G B. Benzathine penicillin G C. Penicillin V D. Ampicillin

Description : The preparation of penicillin preferred for treatment of syphilis is: A. Sodium penicillin G B. Benzathine penicillin G C. Penicillin V D. Ampicillin

Last Answer : B. Benzathine penicillin G