Eutrophication of a water body enhances – (1) Organic matter production (2) Biological oxygen demand (3) Both (1) and (2) (4) Neither (1) nor (2)

Eutrophication of a water body enhances – (1) Organic matter production (2) Biological oxygen demand (3) Both (1) and (2) (4) Neither (1) nor (2)
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(3) Both (1) and (2) Explanation: Eutrophication is the ecosystem response to the addition of artificial or natural substances, such as nitrates and phosphates, through fertilizers or sew-age. It leads not only to increased levels of nutrients, but increased Biological Oxygen Demand as well.
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Eutrophication of a water body enhances (1) Organic matter production (2) Biological oxygen demand (3) Both (1) and (2) (4) Neither (1) nor (2)

Description : Eutrophication of a water body enhances (1) Organic matter production (2) Biological oxygen demand (3) Both (1) and (2) (4) Neither (1) nor (2)

Last Answer :  Both (1) and (2) 

Pick out the wrong statement.(A) Biological oxygen demand (BOD) is a characteristic and not a constituent of water (B) BOD is a measure of the amount of oxygen which will be demanded & used in 5 days by the biological decomposition of the organic matter present in water stream present as food for the living organism (C) BOD is expressed in mg/litre (typically, BOD=2.5 mg/litre for potable water) (D) None of these

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Last Answer : (D) None of these

Biological oxidation ponds remove organic matters present in the polluted water by (A) Using the activities of bacteria and other micro organisms (B) Aerobic oxidation (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Biological oxidation ponds remove organic matters present in the polluted water by (A) Using the activities of bacteria and other micro organisms (B) Aerobic oxidation (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

(2) amount of oxygen used for biochemical oxidation Explanation: Biochemical oxygen demand or B.O.D. is the amount of dissolved oxygen needed by aerobic biological organisms in a body of water to break down organic material present in a given water sample at certain temperature over a specific time period. The term also refers to a chemical procedure for determining this amount. This is not a precise quantitative test, although it is widely used as an indication of the organic quality of water.

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Description : In Hydrofining catalytic desulphurisation process for sweetening of petroleum products, use of hydrogen (A) Enhances the desulphurisation process (B) Minimises coke formation (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

Consider the following statements: 1. Organic matter decreases the permeability of a soil. 2. Entrapped air decreases the permeability of a soil. Which of these statements are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 &2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

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Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a measure of: a. Industrial wastes poured into water bodies b. Extent to which water is polluted with organic compounds c. Amount of carbon monoxide inseparably combined with haemoglobin d. Amount of oxygen needed by green plants during night

Description : Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a measure of: a. Industrial wastes poured into water bodies b. Extent to which water is polluted with organic compounds c. Amount of carbon monoxide inseparably combined with haemoglobin d. Amount of oxygen needed by green plants during night

Last Answer : Ans: A

Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) of sewage is the (a) Oxygen required to oxidise (b) Oxygen required to oxidise biologically inactive organic matter* (c) a and b both (d) none of these

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Last Answer : (b) Oxygen required to oxidise biologically inactive organic matter*

Measuring Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a method used for (a) estimating the amount of organic matter in sewage water (b) working out the efficiency of oil driven automobile engines (c) measuring the activity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in producing curd on a commercial scale (d) working out the efficiency of RBCs about their capacity to carry oxygen.

Description : Measuring Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) is  a method used for  (a) estimating the amount of organic matter in  sewage water (b) working out the efficiency of oil driven  automobile engines ... commercial  scale (d) working out the efficiency of RBCs about their  capacity to carry oxygen.

Last Answer : (a) estimating the amount of organic matter in  sewage water

High value of BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) indicates that (a) water is less polluted (b) consumption of organic matter in the water is higher by the microbes (c) water is pure (d) water is highly polluted.

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Last Answer : (b) consumption of organic matter in the water is 

Measuring Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a method used for (a) estimating the amount of organic matter in sewage water (b) working out the efficiency of oil driven automobile engines (c) measuring the activity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in producing curd on a commercial scale (d) working out the efficiency of RBCs about their capacity to carry oxygen.

Description : Measuring Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a method used for (a) estimating the amount of organic matter in sewage water (b) working out the efficiency of oil driven automobile engines (c) ... a commercial scale (d) working out the efficiency of RBCs about their capacity to carry oxygen.

Last Answer : (a) estimating the amount of organic matter in sewage water

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Last Answer : (b) consumption of organic matter in the water is higher by the microbes

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72. Measuring Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a method used for (1) Working out the efficiency of R.B.Cs. about their capacity to carry oxygen (2) Estimating the amount of organic matter is sewage water (3) Working out the efficiency of oil driven automobile engines (4) Measuring the activity of Sacccharomyces cerevisae in producing curd on a commercial scale

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To test chemical oxygen demand (C.O.D.) of sewage, organic matter is oxidised by potassium dichromate in the presence of A. Hydrochloric acid B. Sulphuric acid C. Nitric acid D. Citric acid

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Assertion: Sewage discharge in a water body causes eutrophication. Reason: This increases the organic content in water body and, hence, the growth of

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Last Answer : Composting

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Demand curve can be derived from the law of diminishlng marginal utility on which of the following assumptions? (i) Utility can be measured in quantitative terms (ii) Utility of money is constant Of these statements: A.Only (i) is true B.Both (i) and (ii) are true C.Only (ii) is true D.Neither (i) nor (ii) is true

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A unit price elastic demand curve will touch (1) both price and quantity axis (2) neither price axis, nor quantity axis (3) only price axis (4) only quantity axis

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Water pollution can be identified by testing its A. PH level B. Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) C. Both (a) and (b) D. None of these.

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ater pollution can be identified by testing its A. PH level B. Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) C. Both (a) and (b) D. None of these.

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Who was the first pre-Socratic philosopher to suggest that matter could neither be created nor destroyed?

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