The monthly incomes of A and B are in the ratio 4:5, their expenses are in the ratio 5 : 6. If 'A' saves Rs.25 per month and 'B' saves Rs.50 per month, what are their respective incomes? A) Rs.400 and Rs.500 B) Rs.240 and Rs.300 C) Rs.320 and Rs.400 D) Rs.440 and Rs.550 E) NONE

The monthly incomes of A and B are in the ratio 4:5, their expenses are in the ratio 5 : 6. If 'A' saves Rs.25 per month and 'B' saves Rs.50 per month, what are their respective incomes? A) Rs.400 and Rs.500 B) Rs.240 and Rs.300 C) Rs.320 and Rs.400 D) Rs.440 and Rs.550 E) NONE
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Answer: A

Let AA's income be = 4x

AA's expenses, therefore = 4x–25

Let BB's income be = 5x

BB's expenses, therefore = 5x–50

We know that the ratio of their expenses = 5:6

⇒24x−150=25x−250

⇒ Therefore, x=100

A's income =4x=400 and B's income =5x=500 
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Related questions

The monthly incomes of two persons are in the ratio 5 : 4 and their monthly expenditures are in the ratio 9 : 7. If each person saves Rs. 500 per month, then what are their monthly incomes? a) Rs 8000 and Rs 10000 b) Rs 3750 and Rs 3000 c) Rs 5000 and Rs 4000 d) Rs 4500 and Rs 4000 e) None of the above

Description : The monthly incomes of two persons are in the ratio 5 : 4 and their monthly expenditures are in the ratio 9 : 7. If each person saves Rs. 500 per month, then what are their monthly incomes? a) Rs 8000 and Rs ... Rs 3750 and Rs 3000 c) Rs 5000 and Rs 4000 d) Rs 4500 and Rs 4000 e) None of the above

Last Answer : Let the incomes of two persons be 5x and 4x let the expenditures of them be 9y and 7y Each person saves Rs. 500 Therefore, 5x - 9y = 500 4x - 7y = 500 Solving the above equations, 20x - 36y = 2000 20x - ... = 500 + 9(500) = 5000 X = 1000 Hence, their salaries are Rs. 5000 and Rs. 4000 Answer: c)

The incomes of A and B are in the ratio 1 : 2 and their expenditures are in the ratio 2 : 5. If A saves Rs 20,000 and B saves Rs 35,000, what is the total income of A and B? A) Rs 30,000 B) Rs 70,000 C) Rs 90,000 D) Rs 60,000 E) Rs 80,000

Description : The incomes of A and B are in the ratio 1 : 2 and their expenditures are in the ratio 2 : 5. If A saves Rs 20,000 and B saves Rs 35,000, what is the total income of A and B? A) Rs 30,000 B) Rs 70,000 C) Rs 90,000 D) Rs 60,000 E) Rs 80,000

Last Answer : Answer: C Income of A = x, of B = 2x Expenditure of A = 2y, of B = 5y Savings is (income – expenditure). So x – 2y = 20,000 2x – 5y = 35,000 Solve the equations, x = 30,000 So total = x+2x = 3x = 3*30,000 = 90,000

The ratio of the monthly salaries of A and B is in the ratio 15 : 16 and that of B and C is in the ratio 17 : 18. Find the monthly income of C if the total of their monthly salary is Rs 1,87,450. A) Rs 66,240 B) Rs 72,100 C) Rs 62,200 D) Rs 65,800 E) Rs 60,300

Description : The ratio of the monthly salaries of A and B is in the ratio 15 : 16 and that of B and C is in the ratio 17 : 18. Find the monthly income of C if the total of their monthly salary is Rs 1,87,450. A) Rs 66,240 B) Rs 72,100 C) Rs 62,200 D) Rs 65,800 E) Rs 60,300

Last Answer : Answer: A A/B = 15/16 and B/C = 17*18 So A : B : C = 15*17 : 16*17 : 16*18 = 255 : 272 : 288 So C’s salary = [288/(255+272+288)] * 1,87,450= Rs 66,240

On a certain day, the ratio of the passenger in the 1st class and the second class travelling by train is 1:3. the ratio of the fares collected from each first class and second class passengers is 30:1. If the total amount collected from all the passengers is Rs 1,320. Find the amount in Rs, collected from the second class passengers. A) 240 B) 360 C) 480 D) 120 E) None

Description : On a certain day, the ratio of the passenger in the 1st class and the second class travelling by train is 1:3. the ratio of the fares collected from each first class and second class passengers is 30:1. If ... in Rs, collected from the second class passengers. A) 240 B) 360 C) 480 D) 120 E) None

Last Answer : Answer: D Let the number of passengers travelling by first class and second class be x and 3x respectively. Lets the fares collected from each of the first class and second class passengers be 30y and y ... 3xy=33xy=1320 xy=40. Total amount collected from the second class =3xy=3 40= Rs 120.

The ratio of the incomes of A and B last year was 9 : 13. Ratio of their incomes of last year to this year is 9 : 10 and 13 : 15 respectively. The sum of their present incomes is Rs 50,000. What is the present income of B? A) Rs 32,000 B) Rs 24,000 C) Rs 20,000 D) Rs 30,000 E) None of these

Description : The ratio of the incomes of A and B last year was 9 : 13. Ratio of their incomes of last year to this year is 9 : 10 and 13 : 15 respectively. The sum of their present incomes is Rs 50,000. What is the present income of B? A) Rs 32,000 B) Rs 24,000 C) Rs 20,000 D) Rs 30,000 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: D ratio of the incomes of A and B last year was 9x : 13y Now given that ratio of the incomes of A and B last year was 9 : 13. So 9x/13y = 9/13 This gives x = y Total of incomes of A ... = 50,000 This gives x = 2,000 So present income of B = 15y = 15x = 15*2000 = 30,000

A noodles merchant buys two varieties of noodles the price of the first being twice that of the second. He sells the mixture at Rs 17.50 per kilogram thereby making a profit of 25% . If the ratio of the amounts of the first noodles and the second noodles in the mixture is 2:3, then the respective costs of each noodles are A) Rs 20, Rs 10 B) Rs 24, Rs 12 C) Rs 16, Rs 8 D) Rs 26, Rs 13 E) NONE

Description : A noodles merchant buys two varieties of noodles the price of the first being twice that of the second. He sells the mixture at Rs 17.50 per kilogram thereby making a profit of 25% . If the ratio of the amounts of the first noodles ... , Rs 10 B) Rs 24, Rs 12 C) Rs 16, Rs 8 D) Rs 26, Rs 13 E) NONE

Last Answer : Answer: A

The ratio of the price of two houses was 17:24. Two years later, when the price of the first had risen by 20% while the price of second house increases by Rs.500 and their prices become 16:25. Find the original prices of the two houses together? a) Rs.2603 b) Rs.2503 c) Rs.2403 d) Rs.2303 e) None of these

Description : The ratio of the price of two houses was 17:24. Two years later, when the price of the first had risen by 20% while the price of second house increases by Rs.500 and their prices become 16:25. Find the original ... two houses together? a) Rs.2603 b) Rs.2503 c) Rs.2403 d) Rs.2303 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: A Let, new price of the first house=17x 120/100=102x/5 Let, new price of the second house=24x+500 According to the question, (102x/5) :(24x+500)=16 :25 ((102x/5))/((24x+500 ... price of second house=24 4000/63=1523.81 ~ Rs.1524 Required answer, =1079+1524=2603 Answer=d) Rs.2603

The ratio of the monthly earnings of A and B is ` 3 : 2` . The ratio of the monthly expenditures of A and B is ` 4 : 3` A saves Rs. 300 each month. Wh

Description : The ratio of the monthly earnings of A and B is ` 3 : 2` . The ratio of the monthly expenditures of A and B is ` 4 : 3` A saves Rs. 300 each month. Wh

Last Answer : The ratio of the monthly earnings of A and B is ` 3 : 2` . The ratio of the monthly expenditures of A and B ... (in Rs.) A. 180 B. 195 C. 165 D. 205

A sum of Rs 315 consists of 25 paise, 50 paise and 1 Re coins in the ratio 3 : 4 :6. What is the number of each kind of coin respectively? A) 216, 144, 27 B) 108, 144, 216 C) 27, 72, 216 D) 120, 35, 108 E) 102, 150, 210

Description :  A sum of Rs 315 consists of 25 paise, 50 paise and 1 Re coins in the ratio 3 : 4 :6. What is the number of each kind of coin respectively? A) 216, 144, 27 B) 108, 144, 216 C) 27, 72, 216 D) 120, 35, 108 E) 102, 150, 210

Last Answer : Answer: B 25 paise = 25/100 Rs, 50 paise = 50/100 Rs So value ratio of these coins become = 3*(25/100) : 4*(50/100) : 6*(1) = 3/4 : 2 : 6 = 3 : 8 : 24 So 25 paise coins value= [3/(3+8+24)] * ... 100/50) = 144 So 1 paise coins value= [24/(3+8+24)] * 315 = Rs 216, so coins = 215 * (100/100) = 216

The ratio of incomes of Pankaj and Gauri is 3:5 and the ratio of their expenditures is 2:3. Who does save more? (You have to assume that no one takes any loan from anywhere) A) Pankaj B) Gauri C) Both save equally D) Depends upon the incomes of Pankaj and Gauri E) NONE

Description : The ratio of incomes of Pankaj and Gauri is 3:5 and the ratio of their expenditures is 2:3. Who does save more? (You have to assume that no one takes any loan from anywhere) A) Pankaj B) Gauri C) Both save equally D) Depends upon the incomes of Pankaj and Gauri E) NONE

Last Answer : pankaj

A bag contains one rupee, 50 paise and 25 paise coins in the ratio 2 : 3 : 5. Their total value is Rs. 144. The value of 50-paise coins is: a) Rs. 24 b) Rs. 36 c) Rs. 48 d) Rs. 72 e) None of these

Description : A bag contains one rupee, 50 paise and 25 paise coins in the ratio 2 : 3 : 5. Their total value is Rs. 144. The value of 50-paise coins is: a) Rs. 24 b) Rs. 36 c) Rs. 48 d) Rs. 72 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: B Sol. Let the number of one-rupee coins, 50-paise coins and 25-paise coins be 2k, 3k and 5k, respectively. ∴ 2k × 1 + 3k × 0.50 + 5k × 0.25 = 114 ⇒ 2k + 1.50k + 1.25k = 114  ⇒ 4.75k = 114 ⇒ k = 24. 50 paise value = 1.5x = 1.5*24 = 36

The ratio of prices of 2 dresses is 10:15.If the price of the first dress is increased by 10% and that of the second dress by Rs.400 then the ratio of their prices is 4:7.What are the initial prices of the dresses ? A) 910,1375 B) 920,1380 C) 930,1395 D) 940, 1410 E) None of these

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The average monthly expenditure of Mr. Abi family for the first 4 months is Rs.4210, next 4 month expenditure Rs.4450 for the last 4 months Rs. 4360 . If his family saves Rs. 6800 for 12 months, find the average monthly income of the family for the 12 months? A) Rs. 4707.25 B) Rs.4564.75 C) Rs. 4906.66 D) Rs. 4806.50

Description : The average monthly expenditure of Mr. Abi family for the first 4 months is Rs.4210, next 4 month expenditure Rs.4450 for the last 4 months Rs. 4360 . If his family saves Rs. 6800 for 12 months, find the average monthly ... the 12 months? A) Rs. 4707.25 B) Rs.4564.75 C) Rs. 4906.66 D) Rs. 4806.50

Last Answer : C) Mr Abi family first 4 month expenditure=4210*4=16840 Mr Abi family next 4 month expenditure=4450*4=Rs17800 Mr Abi family last 4 month expenditure=4360*4=Rs.17440 Mr Abi family total ... 17440+6800=Rs.58880. Mr Abi family average expenditure in 12 months =58880/12=Rs.4906.66

In Ram nagar Colony, the ratio of school going children to non-school going children is 5 : 4. If in the next year, the number of non-school going children is increased by 20%, making it 35,400 what is the new ratio of school going children to non-school going children? a) 4 : 5 b) 3 : 2 c) 25 : 24 d) 6 : 7 e) None of these

Description :  In Ram nagar Colony, the ratio of school going children to non-school going children is 5 : 4. If in the next year, the number of non-school going children is increased by 20%, making it 35,400 what is the new ratio of school ... children? a) 4 : 5 b) 3 : 2 c) 25 : 24 d) 6 : 7 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: C 5 : 4 → 5 : 4.8 → 25 : 24

Rs 5750 is divided among A, B, and C such that if their share be reduced by Rs 10, Rs 15 and Rs 25 respectively, the reminder amounts with them shall be in the ratio 4 : 6 : 9. What was C’s share then? A) Rs 2700 B) Rs 2725 C) Rs 2750 D) Rs 2625 E) None of these

Description : Rs 5750 is divided among A, B, and C such that if their share be reduced by Rs 10, Rs 15 and Rs 25 respectively, the reminder amounts with them shall be in the ratio 4 : 6 : 9. What was C’s share then? A) Rs 2700 B) Rs 2725 C) Rs 2750 D) Rs 2625 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: B When the shares reduce, the total amount will also reduce which is to be divided among them. So after reducing shares by Rs 10, Rs 15 and Rs 25 respectively, total amount is 5750 - (10+15+25) = ... share shall be [9/(4+6+9)] * 5700 = 2700 Actually C would have received = 2700 + 25=2725

The ratio of marks obtained by Vinod and Basu is 6:5. If the combined average of their percentage is 68.75 and their sum of the marks is 275, find the total marks for which exam was conducted. A) 150 B) 200 C) 400 D) 450 E) None

Description : The ratio of marks obtained by Vinod and Basu is 6:5. If the combined average of their percentage is 68.75 and their sum of the marks is 275, find the total marks for which exam was conducted. A) 150 B) 200 C) 400 D) 450 E) None

Last Answer : Answer: B The sum of the marks=6x+5x=11x But the sum of the marks is given as 275=11x. We get x=25x=25 therefore, Vinod's marks is 6x=1506x=150 and Basu's marks = 5x=125. ... Therefore, if their combined average of their percentage is 137.5 then the total marks would be 137.568.75 100=200

A man spends Rs 1,800 per month on an average for the first four mouths and Rs 2,000 per month for the nest 8 months and saves Rs 5,600 a year. What is his average monthly income ?

Description : A man spends Rs 1,800 per month on an average for the first four mouths and Rs 2,000 per month for the nest 8 months and saves Rs 5,600 a year. What is his average monthly income ?

Last Answer : Total expenditure during first four months = 1,800 x 4 = Rs 7,200 Total expenditure during the next 8 months = 2,000 x 8 = Rs 16,000 Saving = Rs 5,600 Total of expenditure and saving (equal to income ... ,200+ 16,000 + 5,600=Rs 28,800 Average monthly income = 28,800 /12 = Rs 2,400

Brother A and B had some savings in the ratio 5:6. They decided to buy a gift for their sister, sharing the cost in the ratio 4:5. After they bought, A is left with three-fourth of his amount, while B is left with Rs.497. Then, the value of the gift is a) 215 b) 115 c) 315 d) 415 e) None of these

Description : Brother A and B had some savings in the ratio 5:6. They decided to buy a gift for their sister, sharing the cost in the ratio 4:5. After they bought, A is left with three-fourth of his amount, while B is left with Rs.497. Then, the value of the gift is a) 215 b) 115 c) 315 d) 415 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: C Let the savings of A and B are 5x, 6x and the share cost of gift are 4y, 5y respectively. According to question, For A, 5x-4y=3/4×5x =>x=16y/5 For B, 6x-5y=497 =>6×16y/5-5y=497 =>y=35 Cost of gift=4y+5y=9×35 =315

A sum of money is to be distributed among A, B, C, D in the proportion of 5:2:4:3. If C gets Rs. 1000 more than D, what is B's share? A) Rs. 500 B) Rs. 1500 C) Rs. 2000 D) Rs.2500 E) NONE

Description : A sum of money is to be distributed among A, B, C, D in the proportion of 5:2:4:3. If C gets Rs. 1000 more than D, what is B's share? A) Rs. 500 B) Rs. 1500 C) Rs. 2000 D) Rs.2500 E) NONE

Last Answer : Answer: C Let the shares of A, B, C, D be Rs. 5x, Rs. 2x, Rs. 4x and Rs. 3x respectively. Then, 4x−3x=1000 ⇒x=1000. B's share =Rs.2x=Rs.(2×1000)= Rs. 2000

A working partner gets 25% as his commissions after his commissions paid that is equal to Rs.7500, then what is the total profit ? A) Rs.32,000 B) Rs.30,000 C) Rs.37,500 D) Rs.40,000 E) None of these

Description : A working partner gets 25% as his commissions after his commissions paid that is equal to Rs.7500, then what is the total profit ? A) Rs.32,000 B) Rs.30,000 C) Rs.37,500 D) Rs.40,000 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: C X=total profit 25/100*[x-7500] = 7500 x-7500 = 7500*100/25 =30,000 x = 37,500

Supriya invests 35% of her monthly salary in insurance policies. She spends 45% of her monthly salary in shopping and on household expenses. She saves the remaining amount of `25,750. What is Supriya's monthly income? a) 128750 b) 160050 c) 205200 d) 263400 e) 391800

Description : Supriya invests 35% of her monthly salary in insurance policies. She spends 45% of her monthly salary in shopping and on household expenses. She saves the remaining amount of `25,750. What is Supriya's monthly income? a) 128750 b) 160050 c) 205200 d) 263400 e) 391800 

Last Answer : Answer: A  Percentage savings of Supriya = 100 – (35 + 45)  = 20%  Let her monthly income be x  x X 20 /100 = 25750  x = 25750 × 100/20  x = 128750

Three friends A, B and C started a business by investing a sum of money in the ratio of 5 : 7 : 6. After 6 months C withdraws half of his capital. If the sum invested by ‘A’ is Rs 40,000, out of a total annual profit of Rs 33,000, C’s share will be a) Rs 9,000 b) Rs 12,000 c) Rs 11,000 d) Rs 10,000 e) None of these

Description : Three friends A, B and C started a business by investing a sum of money in the ratio of 5 : 7 : 6. After 6 months C withdraws half of his capital. If the sum invested by A' is Rs 40,000, out of a total annual ... share will be a) Rs 9,000 b) Rs 12,000 c) Rs 11,000 d) Rs 10,000 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: A Sum invested by A , B and C is 5 * 12:7 * 12:6 * 6 + 3 * 6 or 60 : 84 : 54 or 10 : 14 : 9 :: Share of C = ( 9 / 33 ) * 33000 = Rs. 9000

Standard quantity of material per unit 5KG. Standard Price Rs 5 per KG. actual number of units 400 units. Actual quantity 2,200KG and price of material Rs 4.80 per kg. Calculate material price. a) 100(F) b) 500(A) c) 440(F) d) 600(F)

Description : Standard quantity of material per unit 5KG. Standard Price Rs 5 per KG. actual number of units 400 units. Actual quantity 2,200KG and price of material Rs 4.80 per kg. Calculate material price. a) 100(F) b) 500(A) c) 440(F) d) 600(F)

Last Answer : The standard quantity of material per unit is 5KG, so the standard quantity for 400 units would be: Standard quantity = 5KG/unit x 400 units = 2000KG The standard price per KG is Rs 5, so the ... material cost was lower than the standard material cost. Option (c) is the correct answer: 440(F).

The ratio of salary of two persons X and Y is 5:8. If the salary of X increases by 60% and that of Y decreases by 35% then the new ratio of their salaries become 40:27. What is X's salary? a) Rs.15000 b) Rs.12000 c) Rs.19500 d) Data inadequate. e) NONE

Description : The ratio of salary of two persons X and Y is 5:8. If the salary of X increases by 60% and that of Y decreases by 35% then the new ratio of their salaries become 40:27. What is X's salary? a) Rs.15000 b) Rs.12000 c) Rs.19500 d) Data inadequate. e) NONE

Last Answer : Answer : D Ratio of salary of X and Y is 5:8 Let the original salary of X and Y be Rs.5k and Rs.8k respectively. After increasing 60%, new salary of X = 160% of 5k = 160x5k/100 = 80k/ ... does not give the value of k; so that we cannot find X's exact salary. Hence the answer is data inadequate.

One year ago, the ratio between A's and B's salary was 4:5. The ratio of their individual salaries of last year and present year are 3:5 and 2:3 respectively. If their total salaries for the present year is Rs 6800, the present salary of A is A) Rs 4080 B) Rs 3200 C) Rs 4533.40 D) Rs 2720 E) NONE

Description : One year ago, the ratio between A's and B's salary was 4:5. The ratio of their individual salaries of last year and present year are 3:5 and 2:3 respectively. If their total salaries for the present year is Rs 6800, the present salary of A is A) Rs 4080 B) Rs 3200 C) Rs 4533.40 D) Rs 2720 E) NONE

Last Answer : Answer: B Given, the Ratio of A's last year and present year salary = 3:5. Let salary be 3x and 5x respectively. Also, the Ratio of B's in last year and present year salary = 2:3 Let salary be 2y and 3y ... i) and (ii), we get :- y=1200 and x=640. Hence, A's present salary is 5x=5 640=3200.

Rs 4830 is divided among Abhishek, Dishant and Prashant such that if Abhishek's share diminishes by Rs 5, Dishant's share diminishes by Rs 10 and Prashant's share diminishes by Rs 15, their shares will be in the ratio 5:4:3. Find the Dishant's original share A) 1610 B) 2010 C) 2410 D) 1590 E) NONE

Description : Rs 4830 is divided among Abhishek, Dishant and Prashant such that if Abhishek's share diminishes by Rs 5, Dishant's share diminishes by Rs 10 and Prashant's share diminishes by Rs 15, their shares will be in the ratio 5:4:3. Find the Dishant's original share A) 1610 B) 2010 C) 2410 D) 1590 E) NONE

Last Answer : Answer: A Let actual share of Abhishek, Dishant and Prashant be A, D , P respectively. A+D+P=4830 Hence, A's, D's and P's share are diminished by Rs 5, Rs 10 and Rs 15, their net share ... . Dishant's diminished share = (4/12) * 4800 = Rs1600 Hence, Dishant actual share =Rs1600+Rs10= Rs 1610.

One year ago the ratio between Laxman and Gopal salary was 3:4. The individual ratios between their last year’s and this year’s salary are 4:5 and 2:3 respectively. At present the total of their salary is Rs.4160. The salary of laxman now is? a) 1800 b) 1500 c) 2160 d) 2560 e) 1600

Description : One year ago the ratio between Laxman and Gopal salary was 3:4. The individual ratios between their last year’s and this year’s salary are 4:5 and 2:3 respectively. At present the total of their salary is Rs.4160. The salary of laxman now is? a) 1800 b) 1500 c) 2160 d) 2560 e) 1600

Last Answer : Answer: E Let the salaries of Laxman and Gopal one year before be x1 ,y1 respectively. ∴ x1/y1 = 3/4 ......(1) x2 + y2 = 4160 .....(2)  From equations (1) and (2) x2 = Rs. 1600.

The ratio of income of X and Y is 4:3. The sum of their expenditure is Rs.12,000 and the amount of savings is X is equal to the amount of expenditure of Y.What is the salary of Y? A) 9000 B) 7000 C) 12000 D) 15000 E) None of these

Description : The ratio of income of X and Y is 4:3. The sum of their expenditure is Rs.12,000 and the amount of savings is X is equal to the amount of expenditure of Y.What is the salary of Y? A) 9000 B) 7000 C) 12000 D) 15000 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: A X’s saving = Expenditure of Y = S 4x-S + S = 12000 X = 3000 3x =3*3000 = 9000

A school has 4 sections of class 12, such that half the number of students of 1st section, 1/3rd of 2nd section, 1/4th of 3rd section and 1/5th of the 4th section are equal. If total number of students in class 12 is 420, find the number of students in sections 1st and 2nd. A) 180 B) 120 C) 240 D) 150 E) 260

Description : A school has 4 sections of class 12, such that half the number of students of 1st section, 1/3rd of 2nd section, 1/4th of 3rd section and 1/5th of the 4th section are equal. If total number of students in ... find the number of students in sections 1st and 2nd. A) 180 B) 120 C) 240 D) 150 E) 260

Last Answer : Answer: D Let number of students in 4 sections be A, B, C, D respectively. Then 1/2 of A = 1/3 of b = 1/4 of C = 1/5 of D So A : B : C : D = 2 : 3 : 4 : 5 [When A/2 = B/3 = C/4, then ratio A: B : C = 2 : 3 : 4] So students in 1st and 2nd section = [(2+3)/(2+3+4+5)] * 420 = 150

IBM and KTC quote for a tender. On the tender opening day, IBM realizes that their quotations are in the ratio 7 :4 and hence decreases its price during negotiations to make it Rs 1 Lakh lower than KTC's quoted price. KTC realizes that the final quotes of the two were in the ratio 3:4. What was the price at which IBM won the bid? A) Rs 7 Lakh B) Rs 4 Lakh C) Rs 3 Lakh D) Rs 1.5 Lakh

Description :  IBM and KTC quote for a tender. On the tender opening day, IBM realizes that their quotations are in the ratio 7 :4 and hence decreases its price during negotiations to make it Rs 1 Lakh lower than KTC's quoted price. KTC ... won the bid? A) Rs 7 Lakh B) Rs 4 Lakh C) Rs 3 Lakh D) Rs 1.5 Lakh

Last Answer : Answer: C IBM initially quoted Rs 7x lakh. KTC quoted 4x lakh. IBM's final quote =(4x−1) Lakh Thus, (4x-1/4x) = 3/4 = x = 1 IBM's bid winning price = Rs 3 Lakh So IBM wins the bid at 4x−1= Rs 3 lakh.

Rs 650 was divided among 3 children A,B,C in the ratio 2 : 4 : 7. Had it been divided in the ratio 1/2 : 1/4 : 1/7, who would have gained the most and by how much? A) C, Rs 246 B) C, Rs 264 C) B, Rs 18 D) A, Rs 246 E) A, Rs 264

Description : Rs 650 was divided among 3 children A,B,C in the ratio 2 : 4 : 7. Had it been divided in the ratio 1/2 : 1/4 : 1/7, who would have gained the most and by how much? A) C, Rs 246 B) C, Rs 264 C) B, Rs 18 D) A, Rs 246 E) A, Rs 264

Last Answer : Answer: E New ratio = 1/2 : 1/4 : 1/7 = 14 : 7 : 4 So both ratio suggests that C has not gained any money, rather he has lose the money. For both ratio find the shares of A and B With ratio 2 : 4 : 7 ... [7/(14+7+4)] * 650 = 182 B has also lose the money, A gain the money and = 364 - 100 = 264

The price of a diamond is proportional to the square of its weight. The diamond accidentally fell and broke into four pieces whose weights are in the ratio of 1:2:3:4. If the price fetched is Rs. 70,000 less than the original price, find the original price? a) Rs. 100,000 b) Rs. 70,000 c) Rs. 160,000 d) Rs. 10800 e) Rs. 150,000

Description : The price of a diamond is proportional to the square of its weight. The diamond accidentally fell and broke into four pieces whose weights are in the ratio of 1:2:3:4. If the price fetched is Rs. 70,000 less than the ... a) Rs. 100,000 b) Rs. 70,000 c) Rs. 160,000 d) Rs. 10800 e) Rs. 150,000

Last Answer : Answer: A let price of diamond as kx^2 where k is a constant total price for 4 pieces kx^2[1+4+9+16]=30kx^2 price of original diamond=100kx^2 difference 70kx^2=$70000 or kx^2=1000 original price of the diamond=100*1000=100000

In a bag there are coins of 25p, 10p and 5p in the ratio 1:2:3.If there are Rs.45 in all then find how many 25p coins are there? A) 60 B) 65 C) 70 D) 75 E) None of these

Description : In a bag there are coins of 25p, 10p and 5p in the ratio 1:2:3.If there are Rs.45 in all then find how many 25p coins are there? A) 60 B) 65 C) 70 D) 75 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: D [(25x) + (10x × 2) + (5x × 3)] / 100 = 45 [25x + 20x + 15x] / 100 = 45 60 x = 4500 X = 4500/60 = 75

In a pocket of A, the ratio of Rs.1 coins, 50p coins and 25p coins can be expressed by three consecutive odd prime numbers that are in ascending order. The total value of coins in the bag is Rs 58. If the number of Rs.1, 50p, 25p coins are reversed, find the new total value of coins in the pocket of A? A) Rs 68 B) Rs 43 C) Rs 75 D) Rs 82 E) NONE

Description : In a pocket of A, the ratio of Rs.1 coins, 50p coins and 25p coins can be expressed by three consecutive odd prime numbers that are in ascending order. The total value of coins in the bag is Rs 58. If the number of Rs.1 ... of coins in the pocket of A? A) Rs 68 B) Rs 43 C) Rs 75 D) Rs 82 E) NONE

Last Answer : Answer: D  Since the ratio of the number of Rs. 1, 50p and 25p coins can be represented by 3 consecutive odd numbers that are prime in ascending order, the only possibility for the ratio is 3:5:7. Let the number of ... =100 7k+50 5k+25 3k=1025k (In above we find the value of k). ⇒ 8200p = Rs 82.

Joseph bought two varieties of rice, costing 5 cents per ounce and 6 cents per ounce each, and mixed them in some ratio. Then he sold the mixture at 7 cents per ounce, making a profit of 20 percent. What was the ratio of the mixture? A) 1:10 B) 1:5 C) 2:7 D) 3:8 E) NONE

Description : Joseph bought two varieties of rice, costing 5 cents per ounce and 6 cents per ounce each, and mixed them in some ratio. Then he sold the mixture at 7 cents per ounce, making a profit of 20 percent. What was the ratio of the mixture? A) 1:10 B) 1:5 C) 2:7 D) 3:8 E) NONE

Last Answer : Answer: B 1) 20% profit at the price of 7 cents means that cost of the mixture should be 70/12 cents per ounce (7 = 120% and x = 100% => x = 7*100/120) 2) Let the amount of 5 cent rice will be x and the amount ... which as we know should equal to 70/12 3) (5x + 6y)/(x + y) = 70/12 => x/y = 1/5

The ratio of two persons A and B salaries in the ratio 12:7 if 12% increased salary yearly then what will be the B Salary after 2 yrs if salary of A is 12000. A) 7808 B) 8700 C) 7,500 D) 8781

Description : The ratio of two persons A and B salaries in the ratio 12:7 if 12% increased salary yearly then what will be the B Salary after 2 yrs if salary of A is 12000. A) 7808 B) 8700 C) 7,500 D) 8781

Last Answer : Answer: D 12:7 = 12,000 : 7,000 12% = B = 840……1st yr and B = 941 …..2nd yr New inc B = 7000+840+941 = 8781

The salary of two friends Ramu and Raju are in the ratio 4:5. If the salary of each one increases by Rs.6000, then the new ratio becomes 48:55. What is Raju's present salary? a) Rs.10500 b) Rs.10500 c) Rs.11500 d) Rs.12500

Description : The salary of two friends Ramu and Raju are in the ratio 4:5. If the salary of each one increases by Rs.6000, then the new ratio becomes 48:55. What is Raju's present salary? a) Rs.10500 b) Rs.10500 c) Rs.11500 d) Rs.12500

Last Answer : Answer : B Ratio their salary is 4:5 Let the original salary of Ramu and Raju be 4k and 5k respectively. After increasing Rs.6000, the ratio becomes 48:55 That is, (4k+6000)/(5k+6000) = 48/55 ... of Raju; that is, 5k. If 20k = 42000 then 5k = 10500. Hence the required answer is Rs.10500

Hot extrusion of aluminium is done in the temperature range of __________ °C. (A) 550-600 (B) 450-500 (C) 350-400 (D) 250-300

Description : Hot extrusion of aluminium is done in the temperature range of __________ °C. (A) 550-600 (B) 450-500 (C) 350-400 (D) 250-300

Last Answer : (C) 350-400

Sum of tread and rise must lie between (A) 300 to 350 mm (B) 400 to 450 mm (C) 500 to 550 mm (D) 600 to 650 mm

Description : Sum of tread and rise must lie between (A) 300 to 350 mm (B) 400 to 450 mm (C) 500 to 550 mm (D) 600 to 650 mm

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

The incomes of A of B are in the ratio 3:2 and their expenditure are in the ratio 5:3 if each saves rupees 2000, what is their income? a) 32000 b) 20000 c) 1190 d) 8000 e) None of these

Description : The incomes of A of B are in the ratio 3:2 and their expenditure are in the ratio 5:3 if each saves rupees 2000, what is their income? a) 32000 b) 20000 c) 1190 d) 8000 e) None of these

Last Answer : Let the income be 3x and 2x. It is given that the saving of each is Rs. 2000. Then, their expenditures are 3x - 2000 and 2x - 2000 Again, (3x - 2000)/(2x - 2000) = 5/3 => 3(3x - 2000) = 5(2x - ... -x = -4000 => x = 4000 Therefore, their salaries are 3 x 4000 = 12000 and 2 x 4000 = 8000 Answer: d)

Consider two alloys A and B. 50 kg of alloy A is mixed with 70 kg of alloy B. A contains brass and copper in the ratio 3 : 2, and B contains them in the ratio 4 : 3 respectively. What is the ratio of copper to brass in the mixture? A) 8 : 5 B) 7 : 5 C) 5 : 11 D) 4 : 9 E) 5 : 7

Description : Consider two alloys A and B. 50 kg of alloy A is mixed with 70 kg of alloy B. A contains brass and copper in the ratio 3 : 2, and B contains them in the ratio 4 : 3 respectively. What is the ratio of copper to brass in the mixture? A) 8 : 5 B) 7 : 5 C) 5 : 11 D) 4 : 9 E) 5 : 7

Last Answer : Answer: E Brass in A = 3/5 * 50 = 30 kg, Brass in B = 4/7 * 70 = 40 kg Total brass = 30+40 = 70 kg So copper in mixture is (50+70) – 70 = 50 kg So copper to brass = 50 : 70=5:7

The sum of the squares between three numbers is 5000. The ratio between the first and the second number is 3:4 and that of second and third number is 4:5. Find the difference between first and the third number. A) 20 B) 30 C) 40 D) 50 E) None of these

Description : The sum of the squares between three numbers is 5000. The ratio between the first and the second number is 3:4 and that of second and third number is 4:5. Find the difference between first and the third number. A) 20 B) 30 C) 40 D) 50 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: A a^2 + b^2 + c^2 = 5000 a:b:c = 3:4:5 50x^2 = 5000. X = 10. 5x – 3x = 2*10 = 20

Seats for Mathematics, Science and arts in a school are in the ratio 5:7:8. There is a proposal to increase these seats by X%, Y% and Z% respectively. And the ratio of increased seats is 2:3:4, which of the following is true? A) X = 50; Z = 40 B) Y = 40; Z = 50 C) X = 40; Z = 75 D) X = 50; Z = 40 E) Y = 50; X = 75

Description : Seats for Mathematics, Science and arts in a school are in the ratio 5:7:8. There is a proposal to increase these seats by X%, Y% and Z% respectively. And the ratio of increased seats is 2:3:4, which of the following is true? A) X = ... ; Z = 50 C) X = 40; Z = 75 D) X = 50; Z = 40 E) Y = 50; X = 75

Last Answer : Answer: C Number of increased seats are (140% of 5x), (150% of 7x) and (175% of 8x) i.e., (140/100 * 5x), (150/100 * 7x) and (175/100 * 8x) i.e., 7x, 21x/2 and 14x Required ratio = 7x:21x/2: ... of 8 = 6 total seats 8+6=14 Now compare ratios of all 7:21/2:14=>14:21:28 =>2:3:4

Rs.432 is divided amongst three workers A, B and C such that 8 times A’s share is equal to 12 times B’s share which is equal to 6 times C’s share. How much did A get? A) Rs.192 B) Rs.133 C) Rs.144 D) Rs.128 E) None

Description : Rs.432 is divided amongst three workers A, B and C such that 8 times A’s share is equal to 12 times B’s share which is equal to 6 times C’s share. How much did A get? A) Rs.192 B) Rs.133 C) Rs.144 D) Rs.128 E) None

Last Answer : Answer: C 8 times AA's share = 12 times BB's share = 6 times CC's share Note that this is not the same as the ratio of their wages being 8:12:68:12:6 In this case, find out the L.C.M of 8, 12 and 6 and divide ... 2x + 4x = 432 => 9x = 432 or x = 48. Hence, A who gets 3x will get 3 * 48 = Rs.144.

The ratio of the number of boys to that of girls in a school is 3:2. If 30% of boys and 70% of girls appeared in an examination, the ratio of students appeared in the examinations to that not appeared in the examination is A) 23:27 B) 22:25 C) 21:17 D) 18:17 E) None of these

Description : The ratio of the number of boys to that of girls in a school is 3:2. If 30% of boys and 70% of girls appeared in an examination, the ratio of students appeared in the examinations to that not appeared in the examination is A) 23:27 B) 22:25 C) 21:17 D) 18:17 E) None of these 

Last Answer :  Answer: A 3:2 = 30:20 30% boys = (30/100) × 30= 9 70% girls = (70/100) × 20 = 14 (9+14) : (50-23) = 23 : 27

A bus and a truck are available to cross a jungle. The speed of the truck is thrice that of the bus. The capacity of the truck is 60 persons and that of bus is 40 persons. The average occupancy of the bus is twice that of the truck. The tickets for the bus and the truck cost Re 1 and Re 1.50 respectively. What is the ratio of the average rupee collection of the truck to that of the bus in a day? Assume there is no wastage time between trips and the occupancy of the bus/truck is defined as the ratio of the actual number of persons boarding it and its capacity. a) 9:17 b) 17:9 c) 8:27 d) 27:8 e) None of these

Description : A bus and a truck are available to cross a jungle. The speed of the truck is thrice that of the bus. The capacity of the truck is 60 persons and that of bus is 40 persons. The average occupancy of the bus is twice ... boarding it and its capacity. a) 9:17 b) 17:9 c) 8:27 d) 27:8 e) None of these

Last Answer :  Answer: D Average Rupee collection = Speed× capacity × Occupancy × Ticket rate Ratio of average Rupee collection of truck to that of bus= product of above rate According to question, (3×60×1×1.5):(1×40×2×1)= 270:80=27:8

When 30 percent of a number is added to another number the second number increases to its 140 per cent. What is the ratio between the first and the second number? a) 3 : 4 b) 4 : 3 c) 3 : 2 d) 4 : 5 e) None of these

Description : When 30 percent of a number is added to another number the second number increases to its 140 per cent. What is the ratio between the first and the second number? a) 3 : 4 b) 4 : 3 c) 3 : 2 d) 4 : 5 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: B of x=140% of y or, y + 0.3x = 1.4y or, 0.3x = 0.4y ∴ x : y = 0.4 : 0.3 = 4 : 3

An outgoing batch of students wants to gift a PA system worth Rs 4,200 to their school. If the teachers, offer to pay 50% more than the students and an external benefactor gives three times the teacher's contribution, then how much should the teachers donate? A) Rs 600 B) Rs 840 C) Rs 900 D) Rs 1,200 E) NONE

Description : An outgoing batch of students wants to gift a PA system worth Rs 4,200 to their school. If the teachers, offer to pay 50% more than the students and an external benefactor gives three times the teacher's contribution, then ... the teachers donate? A) Rs 600 B) Rs 840 C) Rs 900 D) Rs 1,200 E) NONE

Last Answer : Answer: C The ratio of the share students : teacher: benefactor=1:1.5 : 4.5 So the proportion to teacher's share = 1.5/7 Hence, the teachers would donate 1.5/7×4200=Rs 900

In a mixture of milk and water, their ratio is 5:6 respectively in the first container. And the same mixture has ratio 7:2 respectively in the second container. What is the ratio should the mixture be extracted from each container and poured in to the third container, so that the ratio of milk and water comes to 6:5 respectively in the third container? a) 99:253 b) 253:99 c) 243:88 d) 88:243 e) None of these

Description :  In a mixture of milk and water, their ratio is 5:6 respectively in the first container. And the same mixture has ratio 7:2 respectively in the second container. What is the ratio should the mixture be extracted from each ... third container? a) 99:253 b) 253:99 c) 243:88 d) 88:243 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: B x litres of mixture be taken from the first container and poured into the third container. Let y litres of mixture be taken from the second container and poured into the third container. Quantity of milk in x ... 22y)/99)=6/5 =>324x-225x=385y-132y =>99x=253y =>x/y=253/99 =253 :99

Ratio of earnings of A and B is 3:5. If the earnings of A increase by 25% and those of B decrease by 30%, the new ratio of their earnings become 6:8.What is A’s earnings ? A) 16,000 B) 34,000 C) 15,000 D) 32,000 E) Data inadequate

Description : Ratio of earnings of A and B is 3:5. If the earnings of A increase by 25% and those of B decrease by 30%, the new ratio of their earnings become 6:8.What is A’s earnings ? A) 16,000 B) 34,000 C) 15,000 D) 32,000 E) Data inadequate

Last Answer : Answer: E Data inadequate We cannot derive the earnings from the given details