The ratio of incomes of Pankaj and Gauri is 3:5 and the ratio of their expenditures is 2:3. Who does save more? (You have to assume that no one takes any loan from anywhere) A) Pankaj B) Gauri C) Both save equally D) Depends upon the incomes of Pankaj and Gauri E) NONE

The ratio of incomes of Pankaj and Gauri is 3:5 and the ratio of their expenditures is 2:3. Who does save more? (You have to assume that no one takes any loan from anywhere) A) Pankaj B) Gauri C) Both save equally D) Depends upon the incomes of Pankaj and Gauri E) NONE
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Answer: B The ratio of income of Pankaj and Gauri is 3:5 Ratio of their expenditures is 2:3 i.e 3:4.5 Had the ratio of expenditures been 3:5, ratio of savings also would have been 3:5, but since ratio of their expenditures is 3:4.5 only. Obviously Savings of Gauri will be something more than 5/3 of savings of Pankaj. Thus Gauri is the answer.
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Answer :

pankaj
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Related questions

The incomes of A and B are in the ratio 1 : 2 and their expenditures are in the ratio 2 : 5. If A saves Rs 20,000 and B saves Rs 35,000, what is the total income of A and B? A) Rs 30,000 B) Rs 70,000 C) Rs 90,000 D) Rs 60,000 E) Rs 80,000

Description : The incomes of A and B are in the ratio 1 : 2 and their expenditures are in the ratio 2 : 5. If A saves Rs 20,000 and B saves Rs 35,000, what is the total income of A and B? A) Rs 30,000 B) Rs 70,000 C) Rs 90,000 D) Rs 60,000 E) Rs 80,000

Last Answer : Answer: C Income of A = x, of B = 2x Expenditure of A = 2y, of B = 5y Savings is (income – expenditure). So x – 2y = 20,000 2x – 5y = 35,000 Solve the equations, x = 30,000 So total = x+2x = 3x = 3*30,000 = 90,000

The monthly incomes of A and B are in the ratio 4:5, their expenses are in the ratio 5 : 6. If 'A' saves Rs.25 per month and 'B' saves Rs.50 per month, what are their respective incomes? A) Rs.400 and Rs.500 B) Rs.240 and Rs.300 C) Rs.320 and Rs.400 D) Rs.440 and Rs.550 E) NONE

Description : The monthly incomes of A and B are in the ratio 4:5, their expenses are in the ratio 5 : 6. If 'A' saves Rs.25 per month and 'B' saves Rs.50 per month, what are their respective incomes? A) Rs.400 and Rs.500 B) Rs.240 and Rs.300 C) Rs.320 and Rs.400 D) Rs.440 and Rs.550 E) NONE

Last Answer : Answer: A Let AA's income be = 4x AA's expenses, therefore = 4x–25 Let BB's income be = 5x BB's expenses, therefore = 5x–50 We know that the ratio of their expenses = 5:6 ⇒24x−150=25x−250 ⇒ Therefore, x=100 A's income =4x=400 and B's income =5x=500 

The ratio of the incomes of A and B last year was 9 : 13. Ratio of their incomes of last year to this year is 9 : 10 and 13 : 15 respectively. The sum of their present incomes is Rs 50,000. What is the present income of B? A) Rs 32,000 B) Rs 24,000 C) Rs 20,000 D) Rs 30,000 E) None of these

Description : The ratio of the incomes of A and B last year was 9 : 13. Ratio of their incomes of last year to this year is 9 : 10 and 13 : 15 respectively. The sum of their present incomes is Rs 50,000. What is the present income of B? A) Rs 32,000 B) Rs 24,000 C) Rs 20,000 D) Rs 30,000 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: D ratio of the incomes of A and B last year was 9x : 13y Now given that ratio of the incomes of A and B last year was 9 : 13. So 9x/13y = 9/13 This gives x = y Total of incomes of A ... = 50,000 This gives x = 2,000 So present income of B = 15y = 15x = 15*2000 = 30,000

A bus and a truck are available to cross a jungle. The speed of the truck is thrice that of the bus. The capacity of the truck is 60 persons and that of bus is 40 persons. The average occupancy of the bus is twice that of the truck. The tickets for the bus and the truck cost Re 1 and Re 1.50 respectively. What is the ratio of the average rupee collection of the truck to that of the bus in a day? Assume there is no wastage time between trips and the occupancy of the bus/truck is defined as the ratio of the actual number of persons boarding it and its capacity. a) 9:17 b) 17:9 c) 8:27 d) 27:8 e) None of these

Description : A bus and a truck are available to cross a jungle. The speed of the truck is thrice that of the bus. The capacity of the truck is 60 persons and that of bus is 40 persons. The average occupancy of the bus is twice ... boarding it and its capacity. a) 9:17 b) 17:9 c) 8:27 d) 27:8 e) None of these

Last Answer :  Answer: D Average Rupee collection = Speed× capacity × Occupancy × Ticket rate Ratio of average Rupee collection of truck to that of bus= product of above rate According to question, (3×60×1×1.5):(1×40×2×1)= 270:80=27:8

The monthly incomes of two persons are in the ratio 5 : 4 and their monthly expenditures are in the ratio 9 : 7. If each person saves Rs. 500 per month, then what are their monthly incomes? a) Rs 8000 and Rs 10000 b) Rs 3750 and Rs 3000 c) Rs 5000 and Rs 4000 d) Rs 4500 and Rs 4000 e) None of the above

Description : The monthly incomes of two persons are in the ratio 5 : 4 and their monthly expenditures are in the ratio 9 : 7. If each person saves Rs. 500 per month, then what are their monthly incomes? a) Rs 8000 and Rs ... Rs 3750 and Rs 3000 c) Rs 5000 and Rs 4000 d) Rs 4500 and Rs 4000 e) None of the above

Last Answer : Let the incomes of two persons be 5x and 4x let the expenditures of them be 9y and 7y Each person saves Rs. 500 Therefore, 5x - 9y = 500 4x - 7y = 500 Solving the above equations, 20x - 36y = 2000 20x - ... = 500 + 9(500) = 5000 X = 1000 Hence, their salaries are Rs. 5000 and Rs. 4000 Answer: c)

Incomes of A and B are Rs 3500 and Rs 4200 respectively. The ratio of the savings of A and B is 4:3 and the ratio of their expenditures is 3:4. find t

Description : Incomes of A and B are Rs 3500 and Rs 4200 respectively. The ratio of the savings of A and B is 4:3 and the ratio of their expenditures is 3:4. find t

Last Answer : Incomes of A and B are Rs 3500 and Rs 4200 respectively. The ratio of the savings of A and B is 4:3 and ... . Rs 800 B. Rs 600 C. Rs 900 D. Rs 1000

In a house, there are dogs, cats and parrot in the ratio 3:7:5. If the number of cats was more than the number of dogs by a multiple of both 9 and 7, what is the minimum of pets in the house? A) 945 B) 630 C) 252 D) 238 E) NONE

Description :  In a house, there are dogs, cats and parrot in the ratio 3:7:5. If the number of cats was more than the number of dogs by a multiple of both 9 and 7, what is the minimum of pets in the house? A) 945 B) 630 C) 252 D) 238 E) NONE

Last Answer : Answer: A If three kinds of pets are taken be 3k,7k and 5k respectively, then 7k−3k=63p (where pp is any positive integer). As the number is a multiple of both 9 and 7, it has to be multiple of 63. ... pp for which kk is a natural number is 4. Thus, k =63 Hence, the number of pets =15k= 945 

Number of students in 4th and 5th class is in the ratio 6 : 11. 40% in class 4 are girls and 48% in class 5 are girls. What percentage of students in both the classes are boys? A) 62.5% B) 54.8% C) 52.6% D) 55.8% E) 53.5%

Description : Number of students in 4th and 5th class is in the ratio 6 : 11. 40% in class 4 are girls and 48% in class 5 are girls. What percentage of students in both the classes are boys? A) 62.5% B) 54.8% C) 52.6% D) 55.8% E) 53.5%

Last Answer : Answer: B Total students in both = 6x+11x = 17x Boys in class 4 = (60/100)*6x = 360x/100 Boys in class 5 = (52/100)*11x = 572x/100 So total boys = 360x/100 + 572x/100 = 932x/100 = 9.32x % of boys = [9.32x/17x] * 100=54.8%

Ramana divides two sums of money among his four sons Ganesh, Mahesh, Anil and Sunil. The first sum is divided in the ratio 4: 3: 2: 1 and second in the ratio 5: 6: 7: 8. If the second sum is twice the first, the largest total is received by a) Ganesh b) Mahesh c) Anil d) Sunil e) Both Ganesh and Mahesh

Description : Ramana divides two sums of money among his four sons Ganesh, Mahesh, Anil and Sunil. The first sum is divided in the ratio 4: 3: 2: 1 and second in the ratio 5: 6: 7: 8. If the second sum is ... first, the largest total is received by a) Ganesh b) Mahesh c) Anil d) Sunil e) Both Ganesh and Mahesh

Last Answer : Answer: A Let the first sum be 4x, 3x, 2x, x Second sum be 5y, 6y, 7y, 8y The second sum is twice the first sum 26y = 20x; 13y = 10x Take y=10 x= 13 G:M:A:S 4X+5Y: 3X+6Y: 2X +7Y: X+8Y 102: 99: 96: 93

One year ago the ratio between rahul salary and rohit salary is 4:5. The ratio between their individual salary of the last year and current year is 2:3 and 3:5 respectively. If the total current salary of rahul and rohit is 4300. Then find the current salary of rahul. a) 1200 b) 1800 c) 2400 d) 3600 e) None of these

Description : One year ago the ratio between rahul salary and rohit salary is 4:5. The ratio between their individual salary of the last year and current year is 2:3 and 3:5 respectively. If the total current salary of rahul ... find the current salary of rahul. a) 1200 b) 1800 c) 2400 d) 3600 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: B 4x and 5x is the last year salry of rahul and rohit respectively Rahul last year to rahul current year = 2/3 Rohit last year to rohit current year = 3/5 Current of rahul + current of rohit = 4300 (3/2)*4x + (5/3)*5x = 4300. X = 300. So rahul current DDsalary = 3/2 * 4* 300 = 1800

An employer reduces the number of his employees in the ratio of 7:4 and increases their wages in the ratio 3:5. State whether his bill of total wages increases or decreases and in what ratio. a) increases 20:21 b) decreases 21:20 c) increases 21:22 d) decreases 22:21 e) None of these

Description : An employer reduces the number of his employees in the ratio of 7:4 and increases their wages in the ratio 3:5. State whether his bill of total wages increases or decreases and in what ratio. a) increases 20:21 b) decreases 21:20 c) increases 21:22 d) decreases 22:21 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: B Let initial employees be 7x and then 4x similarly initial wages be 3y and then 5y so total wage = 21xy initially and then 20xy so wages decreases and ratio = 21:20

Brother A and B had some savings in the ratio 5:6. They decided to buy a gift for their sister, sharing the cost in the ratio 4:5. After they bought, A is left with three-fourth of his amount, while B is left with Rs.497. Then, the value of the gift is a) 215 b) 115 c) 315 d) 415 e) None of these

Description : Brother A and B had some savings in the ratio 5:6. They decided to buy a gift for their sister, sharing the cost in the ratio 4:5. After they bought, A is left with three-fourth of his amount, while B is left with Rs.497. Then, the value of the gift is a) 215 b) 115 c) 315 d) 415 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: C Let the savings of A and B are 5x, 6x and the share cost of gift are 4y, 5y respectively. According to question, For A, 5x-4y=3/4×5x =>x=16y/5 For B, 6x-5y=497 =>6×16y/5-5y=497 =>y=35 Cost of gift=4y+5y=9×35 =315

In a mixture of milk and water, their ratio is 5:6 respectively in the first container. And the same mixture has ratio 7:2 respectively in the second container. What is the ratio should the mixture be extracted from each container and poured in to the third container, so that the ratio of milk and water comes to 6:5 respectively in the third container? a) 99:253 b) 253:99 c) 243:88 d) 88:243 e) None of these

Description :  In a mixture of milk and water, their ratio is 5:6 respectively in the first container. And the same mixture has ratio 7:2 respectively in the second container. What is the ratio should the mixture be extracted from each ... third container? a) 99:253 b) 253:99 c) 243:88 d) 88:243 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: B x litres of mixture be taken from the first container and poured into the third container. Let y litres of mixture be taken from the second container and poured into the third container. Quantity of milk in x ... 22y)/99)=6/5 =>324x-225x=385y-132y =>99x=253y =>x/y=253/99 =253 :99

Ratio of earnings of A and B is 3:5. If the earnings of A increase by 25% and those of B decrease by 30%, the new ratio of their earnings become 6:8.What is A’s earnings ? A) 16,000 B) 34,000 C) 15,000 D) 32,000 E) Data inadequate

Description : Ratio of earnings of A and B is 3:5. If the earnings of A increase by 25% and those of B decrease by 30%, the new ratio of their earnings become 6:8.What is A’s earnings ? A) 16,000 B) 34,000 C) 15,000 D) 32,000 E) Data inadequate

Last Answer : Answer: E Data inadequate We cannot derive the earnings from the given details

The salaries of A,B and C are in the ratio 5:3:2.If the increments of 20% ,10% and 20% are allowed in their salaries, then what will be the new ratio of their salaries ? A) 22:11:9 B) 22:10:8 C) 20:11:8 D) 20:10:9 E) None of these

Description : The salaries of A,B and C are in the ratio 5:3:2.If the increments of 20% ,10% and 20% are allowed in their salaries, then what will be the new ratio of their salaries ? A) 22:11:9 B) 22:10:8 C) 20:11:8 D) 20:10:9 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: C 

A bag contains one rupee, 50 paise and 25 paise coins in the ratio 2 : 3 : 5. Their total value is Rs. 144. The value of 50-paise coins is: a) Rs. 24 b) Rs. 36 c) Rs. 48 d) Rs. 72 e) None of these

Description : A bag contains one rupee, 50 paise and 25 paise coins in the ratio 2 : 3 : 5. Their total value is Rs. 144. The value of 50-paise coins is: a) Rs. 24 b) Rs. 36 c) Rs. 48 d) Rs. 72 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: B Sol. Let the number of one-rupee coins, 50-paise coins and 25-paise coins be 2k, 3k and 5k, respectively. ∴ 2k × 1 + 3k × 0.50 + 5k × 0.25 = 114 ⇒ 2k + 1.50k + 1.25k = 114  ⇒ 4.75k = 114 ⇒ k = 24. 50 paise value = 1.5x = 1.5*24 = 36

The ratio of salary of two persons X and Y is 5:8. If the salary of X increases by 60% and that of Y decreases by 35% then the new ratio of their salaries become 40:27. What is X's salary? a) Rs.15000 b) Rs.12000 c) Rs.19500 d) Data inadequate. e) NONE

Description : The ratio of salary of two persons X and Y is 5:8. If the salary of X increases by 60% and that of Y decreases by 35% then the new ratio of their salaries become 40:27. What is X's salary? a) Rs.15000 b) Rs.12000 c) Rs.19500 d) Data inadequate. e) NONE

Last Answer : Answer : D Ratio of salary of X and Y is 5:8 Let the original salary of X and Y be Rs.5k and Rs.8k respectively. After increasing 60%, new salary of X = 160% of 5k = 160x5k/100 = 80k/ ... does not give the value of k; so that we cannot find X's exact salary. Hence the answer is data inadequate.

One year ago, the ratio between A's and B's salary was 4:5. The ratio of their individual salaries of last year and present year are 3:5 and 2:3 respectively. If their total salaries for the present year is Rs 6800, the present salary of A is A) Rs 4080 B) Rs 3200 C) Rs 4533.40 D) Rs 2720 E) NONE

Description : One year ago, the ratio between A's and B's salary was 4:5. The ratio of their individual salaries of last year and present year are 3:5 and 2:3 respectively. If their total salaries for the present year is Rs 6800, the present salary of A is A) Rs 4080 B) Rs 3200 C) Rs 4533.40 D) Rs 2720 E) NONE

Last Answer : Answer: B Given, the Ratio of A's last year and present year salary = 3:5. Let salary be 3x and 5x respectively. Also, the Ratio of B's in last year and present year salary = 2:3 Let salary be 2y and 3y ... i) and (ii), we get :- y=1200 and x=640. Hence, A's present salary is 5x=5 640=3200.

Rs 4830 is divided among Abhishek, Dishant and Prashant such that if Abhishek's share diminishes by Rs 5, Dishant's share diminishes by Rs 10 and Prashant's share diminishes by Rs 15, their shares will be in the ratio 5:4:3. Find the Dishant's original share A) 1610 B) 2010 C) 2410 D) 1590 E) NONE

Description : Rs 4830 is divided among Abhishek, Dishant and Prashant such that if Abhishek's share diminishes by Rs 5, Dishant's share diminishes by Rs 10 and Prashant's share diminishes by Rs 15, their shares will be in the ratio 5:4:3. Find the Dishant's original share A) 1610 B) 2010 C) 2410 D) 1590 E) NONE

Last Answer : Answer: A Let actual share of Abhishek, Dishant and Prashant be A, D , P respectively. A+D+P=4830 Hence, A's, D's and P's share are diminished by Rs 5, Rs 10 and Rs 15, their net share ... . Dishant's diminished share = (4/12) * 4800 = Rs1600 Hence, Dishant actual share =Rs1600+Rs10= Rs 1610.

One year ago the ratio between Laxman and Gopal salary was 3:4. The individual ratios between their last year’s and this year’s salary are 4:5 and 2:3 respectively. At present the total of their salary is Rs.4160. The salary of laxman now is? a) 1800 b) 1500 c) 2160 d) 2560 e) 1600

Description : One year ago the ratio between Laxman and Gopal salary was 3:4. The individual ratios between their last year’s and this year’s salary are 4:5 and 2:3 respectively. At present the total of their salary is Rs.4160. The salary of laxman now is? a) 1800 b) 1500 c) 2160 d) 2560 e) 1600

Last Answer : Answer: E Let the salaries of Laxman and Gopal one year before be x1 ,y1 respectively. ∴ x1/y1 = 3/4 ......(1) x2 + y2 = 4160 .....(2)  From equations (1) and (2) x2 = Rs. 1600.

The ratio of marks obtained by Vinod and Basu is 6:5. If the combined average of their percentage is 68.75 and their sum of the marks is 275, find the total marks for which exam was conducted. A) 150 B) 200 C) 400 D) 450 E) None

Description : The ratio of marks obtained by Vinod and Basu is 6:5. If the combined average of their percentage is 68.75 and their sum of the marks is 275, find the total marks for which exam was conducted. A) 150 B) 200 C) 400 D) 450 E) None

Last Answer : Answer: B The sum of the marks=6x+5x=11x But the sum of the marks is given as 275=11x. We get x=25x=25 therefore, Vinod's marks is 6x=1506x=150 and Basu's marks = 5x=125. ... Therefore, if their combined average of their percentage is 137.5 then the total marks would be 137.568.75 100=200

Rs 5750 is divided among A, B, and C such that if their share be reduced by Rs 10, Rs 15 and Rs 25 respectively, the reminder amounts with them shall be in the ratio 4 : 6 : 9. What was C’s share then? A) Rs 2700 B) Rs 2725 C) Rs 2750 D) Rs 2625 E) None of these

Description : Rs 5750 is divided among A, B, and C such that if their share be reduced by Rs 10, Rs 15 and Rs 25 respectively, the reminder amounts with them shall be in the ratio 4 : 6 : 9. What was C’s share then? A) Rs 2700 B) Rs 2725 C) Rs 2750 D) Rs 2625 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: B When the shares reduce, the total amount will also reduce which is to be divided among them. So after reducing shares by Rs 10, Rs 15 and Rs 25 respectively, total amount is 5750 - (10+15+25) = ... share shall be [9/(4+6+9)] * 5700 = 2700 Actually C would have received = 2700 + 25=2725

The ratio of the monthly salaries of A and B is in the ratio 15 : 16 and that of B and C is in the ratio 17 : 18. Find the monthly income of C if the total of their monthly salary is Rs 1,87,450. A) Rs 66,240 B) Rs 72,100 C) Rs 62,200 D) Rs 65,800 E) Rs 60,300

Description : The ratio of the monthly salaries of A and B is in the ratio 15 : 16 and that of B and C is in the ratio 17 : 18. Find the monthly income of C if the total of their monthly salary is Rs 1,87,450. A) Rs 66,240 B) Rs 72,100 C) Rs 62,200 D) Rs 65,800 E) Rs 60,300

Last Answer : Answer: A A/B = 15/16 and B/C = 17*18 So A : B : C = 15*17 : 16*17 : 16*18 = 255 : 272 : 288 So C’s salary = [288/(255+272+288)] * 1,87,450= Rs 66,240

The ratio of income of X and Y is 4:3. The sum of their expenditure is Rs.12,000 and the amount of savings is X is equal to the amount of expenditure of Y.What is the salary of Y? A) 9000 B) 7000 C) 12000 D) 15000 E) None of these

Description : The ratio of income of X and Y is 4:3. The sum of their expenditure is Rs.12,000 and the amount of savings is X is equal to the amount of expenditure of Y.What is the salary of Y? A) 9000 B) 7000 C) 12000 D) 15000 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: A X’s saving = Expenditure of Y = S 4x-S + S = 12000 X = 3000 3x =3*3000 = 9000

The ratio of the price of two houses was 17:24. Two years later, when the price of the first had risen by 20% while the price of second house increases by Rs.500 and their prices become 16:25. Find the original prices of the two houses together? a) Rs.2603 b) Rs.2503 c) Rs.2403 d) Rs.2303 e) None of these

Description : The ratio of the price of two houses was 17:24. Two years later, when the price of the first had risen by 20% while the price of second house increases by Rs.500 and their prices become 16:25. Find the original ... two houses together? a) Rs.2603 b) Rs.2503 c) Rs.2403 d) Rs.2303 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: A Let, new price of the first house=17x 120/100=102x/5 Let, new price of the second house=24x+500 According to the question, (102x/5) :(24x+500)=16 :25 ((102x/5))/((24x+500 ... price of second house=24 4000/63=1523.81 ~ Rs.1524 Required answer, =1079+1524=2603 Answer=d) Rs.2603

The ratio of prices of 2 dresses is 10:15.If the price of the first dress is increased by 10% and that of the second dress by Rs.400 then the ratio of their prices is 4:7.What are the initial prices of the dresses ? A) 910,1375 B) 920,1380 C) 930,1395 D) 940, 1410 E) None of these

Description : The ratio of prices of 2 dresses is 10:15.If the price of the first dress is increased by 10% and that of the second dress by Rs.400 then the ratio of their prices is 4:7.What are the initial prices of the dresses ? A) 910,1375 B) 920,1380 C) 930,1395 D) 940, 1410 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: D Let the initial price of the dress = 10x and 15x Price of the 1st dress after increment = 10x × (110/100) = 11x Price of the 2nd dress after increment = 15x+400 [11x/(15x+400)] = 4/7 77x = 60x + 1600 17x = 1600 X = 1600/17 = 94.11 = 94 So dresses will be 940, 1410

Two numbers are respectively 40% and 60% more than than the third number. The ratio of the two number is A) 6:7 B) 7:8 C) 8:7 D) 7:5 E) None of these

Description : Two numbers are respectively 40% and 60% more than than the third number. The ratio of the two number is A) 6:7 B) 7:8 C) 8:7 D) 7:5 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: B Let third number = x (140/100)x = (7/5)x (160/100)x = (8/5)x (7/5) : (8/5) = 35 : 40 = 7 : 8

IBM and KTC quote for a tender. On the tender opening day, IBM realizes that their quotations are in the ratio 7 :4 and hence decreases its price during negotiations to make it Rs 1 Lakh lower than KTC's quoted price. KTC realizes that the final quotes of the two were in the ratio 3:4. What was the price at which IBM won the bid? A) Rs 7 Lakh B) Rs 4 Lakh C) Rs 3 Lakh D) Rs 1.5 Lakh

Description :  IBM and KTC quote for a tender. On the tender opening day, IBM realizes that their quotations are in the ratio 7 :4 and hence decreases its price during negotiations to make it Rs 1 Lakh lower than KTC's quoted price. KTC ... won the bid? A) Rs 7 Lakh B) Rs 4 Lakh C) Rs 3 Lakh D) Rs 1.5 Lakh

Last Answer : Answer: C IBM initially quoted Rs 7x lakh. KTC quoted 4x lakh. IBM's final quote =(4x−1) Lakh Thus, (4x-1/4x) = 3/4 = x = 1 IBM's bid winning price = Rs 3 Lakh So IBM wins the bid at 4x−1= Rs 3 lakh.

Consider two alloys A and B. 50 kg of alloy A is mixed with 70 kg of alloy B. A contains brass and copper in the ratio 3 : 2, and B contains them in the ratio 4 : 3 respectively. What is the ratio of copper to brass in the mixture? A) 8 : 5 B) 7 : 5 C) 5 : 11 D) 4 : 9 E) 5 : 7

Description : Consider two alloys A and B. 50 kg of alloy A is mixed with 70 kg of alloy B. A contains brass and copper in the ratio 3 : 2, and B contains them in the ratio 4 : 3 respectively. What is the ratio of copper to brass in the mixture? A) 8 : 5 B) 7 : 5 C) 5 : 11 D) 4 : 9 E) 5 : 7

Last Answer : Answer: E Brass in A = 3/5 * 50 = 30 kg, Brass in B = 4/7 * 70 = 40 kg Total brass = 30+40 = 70 kg So copper in mixture is (50+70) – 70 = 50 kg So copper to brass = 50 : 70=5:7

The ratio between the present age of Maha and Deepa is 5:X. Maha is 9yrs younger than Parveen.Parveen’s age after 9yrs will be 33yrs. The difference between the Deepa and Maha age is same as the present age of Parveen.Find X. a) 13 b) 10 c) 11 d) 14 e) None of these

Description : The ratio between the present age of Maha and Deepa is 5:X. Maha is 9yrs younger than Parveen. Parveen’s age after 9yrs will be 33yrs. The difference between the Deepa and Maha age is same as the present age of Parveen.Find X. a) 13 b) 10 c) 11 d) 14 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: A P present age = 33-9 = 24 M = 24 – 9 =15 D – M = 24 D – 15 = 24 D = 24+15 = 39 15:39 = 5:13 X = 13

Two vessels contains equal quantity of solution contains milk and water in the ratio of 7:2 and 4:5 respectively. Now the solutions are mixed with each other then find the ratio of milk and water in the final solution? A) 11:7 B) 11:6 C) 11:5 D) 11:9 E) None of these

Description : Two vessels contains equal quantity of solution contains milk and water in the ratio of 7:2 and 4:5 respectively. Now the solutions are mixed with each other then find the ratio of milk and water in the final solution? A) 11:7 B) 11:6 C) 11:5 D) 11:9 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: A milk = 7/9 and water = 2/9 – in 1st vessel milk = 4/9 and water = 5/9 – in 2nd vessel (7/9 + 4/9)/ (2/9 + 5/9) = 11:7

If 40 percent of a number is subtracted from the second number then the second number is reduced to its 3/5. Find the ratio between the first number and the second number. A) 1:3 B) 1:2 C) 1:1 D) 2:3 E) None of these

Description :  If 40 percent of a number is subtracted from the second number then the second number is reduced to its 3/5. Find the ratio between the first number and the second number. A) 1:3 B) 1:2 C) 1:1 D) 2:3 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: C [ b – (40/100)a] = (3/5)b. So we get a = b. 1:1

The ratio between the number of boys and girls in a school is 4:5. If the number of boys are increased by 30 % and the number of girls increased by 40 %, then what will the new ratio of boys and girls in the school. A) 13/35 B) 26/35 C) 26/41 D) 23/13 E) None of these

Description : The ratio between the number of boys and girls in a school is 4:5. If the number of boys are increased by 30 % and the number of girls increased by 40 %, then what will the new ratio of boys and girls in the school. A) 13/35 B) 26/35 C) 26/41 D) 23/13 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: B boys = 4x and girls = 5x. Required ratio = [(130/100)*4x]/ [(140/100)*5x] 26/35

The sum of the squares between three numbers is 5000. The ratio between the first and the second number is 3:4 and that of second and third number is 4:5. Find the difference between first and the third number. A) 20 B) 30 C) 40 D) 50 E) None of these

Description : The sum of the squares between three numbers is 5000. The ratio between the first and the second number is 3:4 and that of second and third number is 4:5. Find the difference between first and the third number. A) 20 B) 30 C) 40 D) 50 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: A a^2 + b^2 + c^2 = 5000 a:b:c = 3:4:5 50x^2 = 5000. X = 10. 5x – 3x = 2*10 = 20

180 sweets are divided among friends A, B, C and D in which B and C are brothers also such that sweets divided between A and B are in the ratio 2 : 3, between B and C in the ratio 2 : 5 and between C and D in ratio 3 : 4. What is the number of sweets received by the brothers together? A) 78 B) 84 C) 92 D) 102 E) 88

Description : 180 sweets are divided among friends A, B, C and D in which B and C are brothers also such that sweets divided between A and B are in the ratio 2 : 3, between B and C in the ratio 2 : 5 and between C ... . What is the number of sweets received by the brothers together? A) 78 B) 84 C) 92 D) 102 E) 88

Last Answer : Answer: B A : B : C : D 2*2*3 : 3*2*3 : 3*5*3 : 3*5*4 4 : 6 : 15 : 20 B and C together = [(6+15)/(4+6+15+20)] * 180 = 84

The sum of three numbers is 210. If the ratio between the first and second number be 2:3 and that between the second and third be 4:5, then the difference between the first and third number? a) 21 b) 35 c) 42 d) 56 e) None of these

Description : The sum of three numbers is 210. If the ratio between the first and second number be 2:3 and that between the second and third be 4:5, then the difference between the first and third number? a) 21 b) 35 c) 42 d) 56 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: C a: b = 2:3 and b:c = 4:5 a:b:c = 8:12:15 Difference between first and third number = (7/35)*210 = 42

An amount of money is to be distributed among P, Q and R in the ratio of 5:4:7 respectively. If the total share of P and R is 3 times the share of Q, what is definitely Q’s share? a) 2000 b) 4000 c) 6000 d) Data inadequate e) None of these

Description : An amount of money is to be distributed among P, Q and R in the ratio of 5:4:7 respectively. If the total share of P and R is 3 times the share of Q, what is definitely Q’s share? a) 2000 b) 4000 c) 6000 d) Data inadequate e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: D 

Seats for Mathematics, Science and arts in a school are in the ratio 5:7:8. There is a proposal to increase these seats by X%, Y% and Z% respectively. And the ratio of increased seats is 2:3:4, which of the following is true? A) X = 50; Z = 40 B) Y = 40; Z = 50 C) X = 40; Z = 75 D) X = 50; Z = 40 E) Y = 50; X = 75

Description : Seats for Mathematics, Science and arts in a school are in the ratio 5:7:8. There is a proposal to increase these seats by X%, Y% and Z% respectively. And the ratio of increased seats is 2:3:4, which of the following is true? A) X = ... ; Z = 50 C) X = 40; Z = 75 D) X = 50; Z = 40 E) Y = 50; X = 75

Last Answer : Answer: C Number of increased seats are (140% of 5x), (150% of 7x) and (175% of 8x) i.e., (140/100 * 5x), (150/100 * 7x) and (175/100 * 8x) i.e., 7x, 21x/2 and 14x Required ratio = 7x:21x/2: ... of 8 = 6 total seats 8+6=14 Now compare ratios of all 7:21/2:14=>14:21:28 =>2:3:4

Two candles of same height are lighted at the same time. The first is consumed in 3 hours and second in 2 hours. Assuming that each candles burns at a constant rate, in how many hours after being lighted, the ratio between the first and second candles becomes 2:1? A) 2 hour B) 2.5 hour C) 4 hour D) 1.5 hour E) None of these

Description : Two candles of same height are lighted at the same time. The first is consumed in 3 hours and second in 2 hours. Assuming that each candles burns at a constant rate, in how many hours after being lighted, the ratio between the ... 2:1? A) 2 hour B) 2.5 hour C) 4 hour D) 1.5 hour E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: D Height of both candles are same i.e. h First one takes 3 hours to burn completely, so in one hour = h/3 Similarly second one will burn in one hour = h/2 Let after t time, ratio between their height is 2:1 so, ... given 2:1, h - t*(h/3) / h - t*(h/2) = 2/1 Solving we get t = 1.5

The ratio of the number of boys to the number of girls in a school is 6 : 5. If 20% of boys and 45% of girls come by bus to school, what percentage of students opt transport other than bus to come to school? A) 68 9/11% B) 68 7/11% C) 72 7/11% D) 73% E) 73 5/11%

Description : The ratio of the number of boys to the number of girls in a school is 6 : 5. If 20% of boys and 45% of girls come by bus to school, what percentage of students opt transport other than bus to come to school? A) 68 9/11% B) 68 7/11% C) 72 7/11% D) 73% E) 73 5/11%

Last Answer : Answer: B If 20% of boys and 45% of girls come by bus, then 80% of boys and 55% of girls opt transport other than bus. Let total number of students in school = x So boys who opt other transport are (80/100) * 6/(6+5 ... (24x/55) + (x/4) = 151x/220 So required % = [(151x/220)/x] * 100 = 68 7/11 %

The sum of the three number is 68.If the ratio of the first to second is 3:2 and that of the second to the third is 5:3 , then the second number is approximately A) 21 B) 22 C) 23 D) 24 E) None of these

Description : The sum of the three number is 68.If the ratio of the first to second is 3:2 and that of the second to the third is 5:3 , then the second number is approximately A) 21 B) 22 C) 23 D) 24 E) None of these 

Last Answer : Answer: B A: B = 3:2 B:C = 5 : 3 B:C =(5×[2/5]) : (3×[2/5])= 2: (6/5) A:B:C = 3:2:(6/5) = 15:10:6 Second number = (10/31)×68 = 21.9 = 22

In Ram nagar Colony, the ratio of school going children to non-school going children is 5 : 4. If in the next year, the number of non-school going children is increased by 20%, making it 35,400 what is the new ratio of school going children to non-school going children? a) 4 : 5 b) 3 : 2 c) 25 : 24 d) 6 : 7 e) None of these

Description :  In Ram nagar Colony, the ratio of school going children to non-school going children is 5 : 4. If in the next year, the number of non-school going children is increased by 20%, making it 35,400 what is the new ratio of school ... children? a) 4 : 5 b) 3 : 2 c) 25 : 24 d) 6 : 7 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: C 5 : 4 → 5 : 4.8 → 25 : 24

When 30 percent of a number is added to another number the second number increases to its 140 per cent. What is the ratio between the first and the second number? a) 3 : 4 b) 4 : 3 c) 3 : 2 d) 4 : 5 e) None of these

Description : When 30 percent of a number is added to another number the second number increases to its 140 per cent. What is the ratio between the first and the second number? a) 3 : 4 b) 4 : 3 c) 3 : 2 d) 4 : 5 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: B of x=140% of y or, y + 0.3x = 1.4y or, 0.3x = 0.4y ∴ x : y = 0.4 : 0.3 = 4 : 3

Three friends A, B and C started a business by investing a sum of money in the ratio of 5 : 7 : 6. After 6 months C withdraws half of his capital. If the sum invested by ‘A’ is Rs 40,000, out of a total annual profit of Rs 33,000, C’s share will be a) Rs 9,000 b) Rs 12,000 c) Rs 11,000 d) Rs 10,000 e) None of these

Description : Three friends A, B and C started a business by investing a sum of money in the ratio of 5 : 7 : 6. After 6 months C withdraws half of his capital. If the sum invested by A' is Rs 40,000, out of a total annual ... share will be a) Rs 9,000 b) Rs 12,000 c) Rs 11,000 d) Rs 10,000 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: A Sum invested by A , B and C is 5 * 12:7 * 12:6 * 6 + 3 * 6 or 60 : 84 : 54 or 10 : 14 : 9 :: Share of C = ( 9 / 33 ) * 33000 = Rs. 9000

Determine the ratio of the number of people having characteristic X to the number of people having characteristic Y in a population of 100 subjects from the following table People having X and Y are 20 People having X but not Y are 10 People having Y but not X are 30 People having neither X nor Y are 40. a) 3 : 5 b) 3 : 2 c) 1 : 2 d) 2 : 3 e) None of these

Description : Determine the ratio of the number of people having characteristic X to the number of people having characteristic Y in a population of 100 subjects from the following table People having X and Y are 20 People having X but not Y are 10 ... 3 : 5 b) 3 : 2 c) 1 : 2 d) 2 : 3 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: A Number of people having characteristic X = 10 + 20 = 30 Number of people having characteristic Y = 20 + 30 = 50 Therefore Required ratio = 30 : 50 = 3 : 5

Seven men, five women and eight children were given as assignment of distributing 2000 books to students in a school over a period of three days. All of them distributed books on the first day. One of the second day two women and three children remained absent and on the third day three men and five children remained absent. If the ratio of the number of books distributed in a day by a man, a woman and a child was 5 : 4 : 2 respectively, a total of approximately how many books were distributed on the second day? a) 1000 b) 800 c) 650 d) 900 e) Cannot be determined

Description : Seven men, five women and eight children were given as assignment of distributing 2000 books to students in a school over a period of three days. All of them distributed books on the first day. One of the second ... distributed on the second day? a) 1000 b) 800 c) 650 d) 900 e) Cannot be determined

Last Answer : Answer: C Sol. Let the books distributed by man, a woman and a child be 5x, 4x and 2x respectively. ∴ No. of books distributed in 1st day = 7 5x+5 4x+8 2x=71x No. of books distributed in 2nd day =7 ... 2x=46x 71x + 57x + 46x = 2000, x = 2000/174 57x=2000/174 57= 655 650 (Approx)

The number of candidates writing three different entrance exams is in the ratio 4:5:6. There is a proposal to increase these numbers of candidates by 40%, 60% and 85% respectively. What will be the ratio of increased numbers? a) 14:15:16 b) 12:15:19 c)13:19:21 d) 14:16:19 E) None of these

Description : The number of candidates writing three different entrance exams is in the ratio 4:5:6. There is a proposal to increase these numbers of candidates by 40%, 60% and 85% respectively. What will be the ratio of increased numbers? a) 14:15:16 b) 12:15:19 c)13:19:21 d) 14:16:19 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : E Given ratio of number of candidates is 4:5:6 Let the number of candidates for 3 exams be 4k, 5k and 6k respectively. After increasing, number of candidates become (140% of 4k), (160% of 5k) & (185% ... 111k/10 Now, the required new ratio is: 56k/100 : 80k/10 : 111k/10 = 56 : 80 : 111

If a carton containing a dozen mirrors is dropped, which of the following cannot be the ratio of the broken mirror to the unbroken mirror? a) 2 :1 b) 7:5 c) 3:2 d) 1:5 e) None of these

Description : If a carton containing a dozen mirrors is dropped, which of the following cannot be the ratio of the broken mirror to the unbroken mirror? a) 2 :1 b) 7:5 c) 3:2 d) 1:5 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: C The carton contains a dozen mirror Hence, when dropped, a few mirrors may break. Here, the ratio obtained, no matter whatever is the number of broken mirrors, will always sum up its terms such that they ... of the ratio must be a factor of 12. So they cannot be in the ratio of 3 : 2

Joseph bought two varieties of rice, costing 5 cents per ounce and 6 cents per ounce each, and mixed them in some ratio. Then he sold the mixture at 7 cents per ounce, making a profit of 20 percent. What was the ratio of the mixture? A) 1:10 B) 1:5 C) 2:7 D) 3:8 E) NONE

Description : Joseph bought two varieties of rice, costing 5 cents per ounce and 6 cents per ounce each, and mixed them in some ratio. Then he sold the mixture at 7 cents per ounce, making a profit of 20 percent. What was the ratio of the mixture? A) 1:10 B) 1:5 C) 2:7 D) 3:8 E) NONE

Last Answer : Answer: B 1) 20% profit at the price of 7 cents means that cost of the mixture should be 70/12 cents per ounce (7 = 120% and x = 100% => x = 7*100/120) 2) Let the amount of 5 cent rice will be x and the amount ... which as we know should equal to 70/12 3) (5x + 6y)/(x + y) = 70/12 => x/y = 1/5

Two alloys contain platinum and gold in the ratio of 1:2 and 1:3 respectively. A third alloy C is formed by mixing alloys one and alloy two in the ratio of 3:4. Find the percentage of gold in the mixture a) 79.2/7% b) 71.2/7% c) 73.2/7% d) 71.3/7% e) None of these

Description : Two alloys contain platinum and gold in the ratio of 1:2 and 1:3 respectively. A third alloy C is formed by mixing alloys one and alloy two in the ratio of 3:4. Find the percentage of gold in the mixture a) 79.2/7% b) 71.2/7% c) 73.2/7% d) 71.3/7% e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: D Platinum = 1/3 and 1/4 gold = 2/3 and 3/4 Alloy one and two are mixed in the ratio of 3:4, so ratio of platinum and gold in final ratio – 2:5 So gold % = (5/7)*100 71.3/7%