The sum of the three number is 68.If the ratio of the first to second is 3:2 and that of the second to the third is 5:3 , then the second number is approximately A) 21 B) 22 C) 23 D) 24 E) None of these

The sum of the three number is 68.If the ratio of the first to second is 3:2 and that of the second to the third is 5:3 , then the second number is approximately A) 21 B) 22 C) 23 D) 24 E) None of these 
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1 Answer

Answer :

Answer: B

A: B = 3:2

B:C = 5 : 3

B:C =(5×[2/5]) : (3×[2/5])= 2: (6/5)

A:B:C = 3:2:(6/5) = 15:10:6

Second number = (10/31)×68 = 21.9 = 22
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How is this 6/5? Can you explain it

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Two candles of same height are lighted at the same time. The first is consumed in 3 hours and second in 2 hours. Assuming that each candles burns at a constant rate, in how many hours after being lighted, the ratio between the first and second candles becomes 2:1? A) 2 hour B) 2.5 hour C) 4 hour D) 1.5 hour E) None of these

Description : Two candles of same height are lighted at the same time. The first is consumed in 3 hours and second in 2 hours. Assuming that each candles burns at a constant rate, in how many hours after being lighted, the ratio between the ... 2:1? A) 2 hour B) 2.5 hour C) 4 hour D) 1.5 hour E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: D Height of both candles are same i.e. h First one takes 3 hours to burn completely, so in one hour = h/3 Similarly second one will burn in one hour = h/2 Let after t time, ratio between their height is 2:1 so, ... given 2:1, h - t*(h/3) / h - t*(h/2) = 2/1 Solving we get t = 1.5

Brother A and B had some savings in the ratio 5:6. They decided to buy a gift for their sister, sharing the cost in the ratio 4:5. After they bought, A is left with three-fourth of his amount, while B is left with Rs.497. Then, the value of the gift is a) 215 b) 115 c) 315 d) 415 e) None of these

Description : Brother A and B had some savings in the ratio 5:6. They decided to buy a gift for their sister, sharing the cost in the ratio 4:5. After they bought, A is left with three-fourth of his amount, while B is left with Rs.497. Then, the value of the gift is a) 215 b) 115 c) 315 d) 415 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: C Let the savings of A and B are 5x, 6x and the share cost of gift are 4y, 5y respectively. According to question, For A, 5x-4y=3/4×5x =>x=16y/5 For B, 6x-5y=497 =>6×16y/5-5y=497 =>y=35 Cost of gift=4y+5y=9×35 =315

Two candles of same height are lighted at the same time. The first is consumed in 6 hours and second in 4 hours. Assuming that each candles burns at a constant rate, in how many hours after being lighted, the ratio between the first and second candles becomes 2:1? a) 1 hour b) 2 hour c) 3 hour d) 4 hour e) None of these

Description : Two candles of same height are lighted at the same time. The first is consumed in 6 hours and second in 4 hours. Assuming that each candles burns at a constant rate, in how many hours after being lighted, the ratio between ... becomes 2:1? a) 1 hour b) 2 hour c) 3 hour d) 4 hour e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: C Let height of both candles is ‘h’ and let after t times ratio between the height be 2:1 h – t*h/6 : h – t*h/4 = 2:1 t = 3

On a certain day, the ratio of the passenger in the 1st class and the second class travelling by train is 1:3. the ratio of the fares collected from each first class and second class passengers is 30:1. If the total amount collected from all the passengers is Rs 1,320. Find the amount in Rs, collected from the second class passengers. A) 240 B) 360 C) 480 D) 120 E) None

Description : On a certain day, the ratio of the passenger in the 1st class and the second class travelling by train is 1:3. the ratio of the fares collected from each first class and second class passengers is 30:1. If ... in Rs, collected from the second class passengers. A) 240 B) 360 C) 480 D) 120 E) None

Last Answer : Answer: D Let the number of passengers travelling by first class and second class be x and 3x respectively. Lets the fares collected from each of the first class and second class passengers be 30y and y ... 3xy=33xy=1320 xy=40. Total amount collected from the second class =3xy=3 40= Rs 120.

Two cogged wheels of which one has 32 cogs and other 54 cogs, work into each other. If the latter turns 80 times in three quarters of a minute, how often does the other turn in 8 seconds? A) 48 B) 24 C) 38 D) 39 E) None of these

Description : Two cogged wheels of which one has 32 cogs and other 54 cogs, work into each other. If the latter turns 80 times in three quarters of a minute, how often does the other turn in 8 seconds? A) 48 B) 24 C) 38 D) 39 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: B  Number of turns required= 80 × 54/32 × 8/45 = 24 24 times

A sum of money is to be distributed among A, B, C, D in the proportion of 5:2:4:3. If C gets Rs. 1000 more than D, what is B's share? A) Rs. 500 B) Rs. 1500 C) Rs. 2000 D) Rs.2500 E) NONE

Description : A sum of money is to be distributed among A, B, C, D in the proportion of 5:2:4:3. If C gets Rs. 1000 more than D, what is B's share? A) Rs. 500 B) Rs. 1500 C) Rs. 2000 D) Rs.2500 E) NONE

Last Answer : Answer: C Let the shares of A, B, C, D be Rs. 5x, Rs. 2x, Rs. 4x and Rs. 3x respectively. Then, 4x−3x=1000 ⇒x=1000. B's share =Rs.2x=Rs.(2×1000)= Rs. 2000

A sum of 12600 is to be distributed between A, B and C. For every rupee A gets, B gets 80p and for every rupee B gets, C get 90 paise. Find the amount get by C. A) 3200 B) 3600 C) 4200 D) 4600 E) None of these

Description : A sum of 12600 is to be distributed between A, B and C. For every rupee A gets, B gets 80p and for every rupee B gets, C get 90 paise. Find the amount get by C. A) 3200 B) 3600 C) 4200 D) 4600 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: B Ratio of money between A and B – 100:80 and that of B and C – 100:90 so the ratio between A : B :C – 100:80:72 so 252x = 12600, x = 50. So C get = 50*72 = 3600

Two vessels contains equal quantity of solution contains milk and water in the ratio of 7:2 and 4:5 respectively. Now the solutions are mixed with each other then find the ratio of milk and water in the final solution? A) 11:7 B) 11:6 C) 11:5 D) 11:9 E) None of these

Description : Two vessels contains equal quantity of solution contains milk and water in the ratio of 7:2 and 4:5 respectively. Now the solutions are mixed with each other then find the ratio of milk and water in the final solution? A) 11:7 B) 11:6 C) 11:5 D) 11:9 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: A milk = 7/9 and water = 2/9 – in 1st vessel milk = 4/9 and water = 5/9 – in 2nd vessel (7/9 + 4/9)/ (2/9 + 5/9) = 11:7

One year ago the ratio between rahul salary and rohit salary is 4:5. The ratio between their individual salary of the last year and current year is 2:3 and 3:5 respectively. If the total current salary of rahul and rohit is 4300. Then find the current salary of rahul. a) 1200 b) 1800 c) 2400 d) 3600 e) None of these

Description : One year ago the ratio between rahul salary and rohit salary is 4:5. The ratio between their individual salary of the last year and current year is 2:3 and 3:5 respectively. If the total current salary of rahul ... find the current salary of rahul. a) 1200 b) 1800 c) 2400 d) 3600 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: B 4x and 5x is the last year salry of rahul and rohit respectively Rahul last year to rahul current year = 2/3 Rohit last year to rohit current year = 3/5 Current of rahul + current of rohit = 4300 (3/2)*4x + (5/3)*5x = 4300. X = 300. So rahul current DDsalary = 3/2 * 4* 300 = 1800

The ratio of salary of two persons X and Y is 5:8. If the salary of X increases by 60% and that of Y decreases by 35% then the new ratio of their salaries become 40:27. What is X's salary? a) Rs.15000 b) Rs.12000 c) Rs.19500 d) Data inadequate. e) NONE

Description : The ratio of salary of two persons X and Y is 5:8. If the salary of X increases by 60% and that of Y decreases by 35% then the new ratio of their salaries become 40:27. What is X's salary? a) Rs.15000 b) Rs.12000 c) Rs.19500 d) Data inadequate. e) NONE

Last Answer : Answer : D Ratio of salary of X and Y is 5:8 Let the original salary of X and Y be Rs.5k and Rs.8k respectively. After increasing 60%, new salary of X = 160% of 5k = 160x5k/100 = 80k/ ... does not give the value of k; so that we cannot find X's exact salary. Hence the answer is data inadequate.

Joseph bought two varieties of rice, costing 5 cents per ounce and 6 cents per ounce each, and mixed them in some ratio. Then he sold the mixture at 7 cents per ounce, making a profit of 20 percent. What was the ratio of the mixture? A) 1:10 B) 1:5 C) 2:7 D) 3:8 E) NONE

Description : Joseph bought two varieties of rice, costing 5 cents per ounce and 6 cents per ounce each, and mixed them in some ratio. Then he sold the mixture at 7 cents per ounce, making a profit of 20 percent. What was the ratio of the mixture? A) 1:10 B) 1:5 C) 2:7 D) 3:8 E) NONE

Last Answer : Answer: B 1) 20% profit at the price of 7 cents means that cost of the mixture should be 70/12 cents per ounce (7 = 120% and x = 100% => x = 7*100/120) 2) Let the amount of 5 cent rice will be x and the amount ... which as we know should equal to 70/12 3) (5x + 6y)/(x + y) = 70/12 => x/y = 1/5

A bag contains 25p coins, 50p coins and 1 rupee coins whose values are in the ratio of 8:4:2.If the total values of coins is X and the total amount in rupees is Y,then which of the following is true A) X = 840; Y = 360 B) X = 966; Y = 345 C) X = 840; Y = 280 D) X = 740; Y = 260 E) None of these

Description : A bag contains 25p coins, 50p coins and 1 rupee coins whose values are in the ratio of 8:4:2.If the total values of coins is X and the total amount in rupees is Y,then which of the following is true A) X = 840; Y = 360 B) X = 966; Y = 345 C) X = 840; Y = 280 D) X = 740; Y = 260 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: A Value is given in the ratio 8:4:2. By option, (8x*0.25) + (4x*0.5) + (2x*1) = 840. So X=840 Y=360

Rs 5750 is divided among A, B, and C such that if their share be reduced by Rs 10, Rs 15 and Rs 25 respectively, the reminder amounts with them shall be in the ratio 4 : 6 : 9. What was C’s share then? A) Rs 2700 B) Rs 2725 C) Rs 2750 D) Rs 2625 E) None of these

Description : Rs 5750 is divided among A, B, and C such that if their share be reduced by Rs 10, Rs 15 and Rs 25 respectively, the reminder amounts with them shall be in the ratio 4 : 6 : 9. What was C’s share then? A) Rs 2700 B) Rs 2725 C) Rs 2750 D) Rs 2625 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: B When the shares reduce, the total amount will also reduce which is to be divided among them. So after reducing shares by Rs 10, Rs 15 and Rs 25 respectively, total amount is 5750 - (10+15+25) = ... share shall be [9/(4+6+9)] * 5700 = 2700 Actually C would have received = 2700 + 25=2725

When 7 is added to the numerator and denominator of the fraction, then the new ratio of numerator and denominator becomes 13:19, what is the original ratio ? A) 11:13 B) 7:9 C) 4:7 D) Can’t be determined E) None of these

Description : When 7 is added to the numerator and denominator of the fraction, then the new ratio of numerator and denominator becomes 13:19, what is the original ratio ? A) 11:13 B) 7:9 C) 4:7 D) Can’t be determined E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: D  X+7/y+7 = 13/19 x and y are different variable, so original fraction cannot be determined

In a bag there are coins of 25p, 10p and 5p in the ratio 1:2:3.If there are Rs.45 in all then find how many 25p coins are there? A) 60 B) 65 C) 70 D) 75 E) None of these

Description : In a bag there are coins of 25p, 10p and 5p in the ratio 1:2:3.If there are Rs.45 in all then find how many 25p coins are there? A) 60 B) 65 C) 70 D) 75 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: D [(25x) + (10x × 2) + (5x × 3)] / 100 = 45 [25x + 20x + 15x] / 100 = 45 60 x = 4500 X = 4500/60 = 75

Mr. Shrimant inherits 4325 gold coins and divides them among his three sons; Bharat, Parat and Marat; in a certain ratio. Out of the total coins received by each of them, Bharat sells 40 coins; Parat donates his 20 coins and Marat loses 30 coins. Now, the ratio of gold coins with them is 41:34:46, respectively. How many coins did Parat receive from his father? a) 1210 b) 1211 c) 1212 d) 1213 e) None of these

Description : Mr. Shrimant inherits 4325 gold coins and divides them among his three sons; Bharat, Parat and Marat; in a certain ratio. Out of the total coins received by each of them, Bharat sells 40 coins; Parat donates his ... did Parat receive from his father? a) 1210 b) 1211 c) 1212 d) 1213 e) None of these 

Last Answer : Answer: A 41x+40+34x+20+46x+30=4325 =>121x=4325-90 =>x=35 Required answer, number of coins received by parat =34x+20=34×35+20=1210

The salary of two friends Ramu and Raju are in the ratio 4:5. If the salary of each one increases by Rs.6000, then the new ratio becomes 48:55. What is Raju's present salary? a) Rs.10500 b) Rs.10500 c) Rs.11500 d) Rs.12500

Description : The salary of two friends Ramu and Raju are in the ratio 4:5. If the salary of each one increases by Rs.6000, then the new ratio becomes 48:55. What is Raju's present salary? a) Rs.10500 b) Rs.10500 c) Rs.11500 d) Rs.12500

Last Answer : Answer : B Ratio their salary is 4:5 Let the original salary of Ramu and Raju be 4k and 5k respectively. After increasing Rs.6000, the ratio becomes 48:55 That is, (4k+6000)/(5k+6000) = 48/55 ... of Raju; that is, 5k. If 20k = 42000 then 5k = 10500. Hence the required answer is Rs.10500