Two numbers are respectively 40% and 60% more than than the third number. The ratio of the two number is A) 6:7 B) 7:8 C) 8:7 D) 7:5 E) None of these

Two numbers are respectively 40% and 60% more than than the third number. The ratio of the two number is A) 6:7 B) 7:8 C) 8:7 D) 7:5 E) None of these
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1 Answer

Answer :

Answer: B

Let third number = x

(140/100)x = (7/5)x

(160/100)x = (8/5)x

(7/5) : (8/5) = 35 : 40 = 7 : 8
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The sum of the ages of the 4 members of Sinha family is 172 years. 8 years ago the ages of the 4 members Nishu, Vicky, Mrs.Sinha and Sinha were in the ratio of 2:3:7:8. After how many years would Nishu be as old as the present age of his mother? a) 33 years b) 35 years c) 36 years d) 37 years e) None of these

Description : The sum of the ages of the 4 members of Sinha family is 172 years. 8 years ago the ages of the 4 members Nishu, Vicky, Mrs.Sinha and Sinha were in the ratio of 2:3:7:8. After how many years would Nishu be ... present age of his mother? a) 33 years b) 35 years c) 36 years d) 37 years e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: B Let their ages 8 years ago be 2x, 3x, 7x, and 8x. Their ages now 2x+8, 3x+8, 7x+8, 8x+8. According to the question, =2x+8+3x+8+7x+8+8x+8=172 20x+32=172 =>x=140/20=7 Present age of Nishu=2×7+8=22 years Present age of mother=7×7+8=57 years Hence, required years (57-22)=35 years

In a house, there are dogs, cats and parrot in the ratio 3:7:5. If the number of cats was more than the number of dogs by a multiple of both 9 and 7, what is the minimum of pets in the house? A) 945 B) 630 C) 252 D) 238 E) NONE

Description :  In a house, there are dogs, cats and parrot in the ratio 3:7:5. If the number of cats was more than the number of dogs by a multiple of both 9 and 7, what is the minimum of pets in the house? A) 945 B) 630 C) 252 D) 238 E) NONE

Last Answer : Answer: A If three kinds of pets are taken be 3k,7k and 5k respectively, then 7k−3k=63p (where pp is any positive integer). As the number is a multiple of both 9 and 7, it has to be multiple of 63. ... pp for which kk is a natural number is 4. Thus, k =63 Hence, the number of pets =15k= 945 

Ratio of earnings of A and B is 3:5. If the earnings of A increase by 25% and those of B decrease by 30%, the new ratio of their earnings become 6:8.What is A’s earnings ? A) 16,000 B) 34,000 C) 15,000 D) 32,000 E) Data inadequate

Description : Ratio of earnings of A and B is 3:5. If the earnings of A increase by 25% and those of B decrease by 30%, the new ratio of their earnings become 6:8.What is A’s earnings ? A) 16,000 B) 34,000 C) 15,000 D) 32,000 E) Data inadequate

Last Answer : Answer: E Data inadequate We cannot derive the earnings from the given details

An employer reduces the number of his employees in the ratio of 7:4 and increases their wages in the ratio 3:5. State whether his bill of total wages increases or decreases and in what ratio. a) increases 20:21 b) decreases 21:20 c) increases 21:22 d) decreases 22:21 e) None of these

Description : An employer reduces the number of his employees in the ratio of 7:4 and increases their wages in the ratio 3:5. State whether his bill of total wages increases or decreases and in what ratio. a) increases 20:21 b) decreases 21:20 c) increases 21:22 d) decreases 22:21 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: B Let initial employees be 7x and then 4x similarly initial wages be 3y and then 5y so total wage = 21xy initially and then 20xy so wages decreases and ratio = 21:20

If a carton containing a dozen mirrors is dropped, which of the following cannot be the ratio of the broken mirror to the unbroken mirror? a) 2 :1 b) 7:5 c) 3:2 d) 1:5 e) None of these

Description : If a carton containing a dozen mirrors is dropped, which of the following cannot be the ratio of the broken mirror to the unbroken mirror? a) 2 :1 b) 7:5 c) 3:2 d) 1:5 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: C The carton contains a dozen mirror Hence, when dropped, a few mirrors may break. Here, the ratio obtained, no matter whatever is the number of broken mirrors, will always sum up its terms such that they ... of the ratio must be a factor of 12. So they cannot be in the ratio of 3 : 2

Two jars having a capacity of 3 and 5 litres respectively are filled with mixtures of milk and water. In the smaller jar 25% of the mixture is milk and in the larger 25% of the mixture is water. The jars are emptied into a 10 litre cask whose remaining capacity is filled up with water. Find the percentage of milk in the cask. a) 55% b) 50% c) 45% d) 25% e) None of these

Description : Two jars having a capacity of 3 and 5 litres respectively are filled with mixtures of milk and water. In the smaller jar 25% of the mixture is milk and in the larger 25% of the mixture is water. The jars are emptied ... the percentage of milk in the cask. a) 55% b) 50% c) 45% d) 25% e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: D 0.75+3.75=4.5/10+8*100=4.5/18*100=25%

IBM and KTC quote for a tender. On the tender opening day, IBM realizes that their quotations are in the ratio 7 :4 and hence decreases its price during negotiations to make it Rs 1 Lakh lower than KTC's quoted price. KTC realizes that the final quotes of the two were in the ratio 3:4. What was the price at which IBM won the bid? A) Rs 7 Lakh B) Rs 4 Lakh C) Rs 3 Lakh D) Rs 1.5 Lakh

Description :  IBM and KTC quote for a tender. On the tender opening day, IBM realizes that their quotations are in the ratio 7 :4 and hence decreases its price during negotiations to make it Rs 1 Lakh lower than KTC's quoted price. KTC ... won the bid? A) Rs 7 Lakh B) Rs 4 Lakh C) Rs 3 Lakh D) Rs 1.5 Lakh

Last Answer : Answer: C IBM initially quoted Rs 7x lakh. KTC quoted 4x lakh. IBM's final quote =(4x−1) Lakh Thus, (4x-1/4x) = 3/4 = x = 1 IBM's bid winning price = Rs 3 Lakh So IBM wins the bid at 4x−1= Rs 3 lakh.

The salaries of A,B and C are in the ratio 5:3:2.If the increments of 20% ,10% and 20% are allowed in their salaries, then what will be the new ratio of their salaries ? A) 22:11:9 B) 22:10:8 C) 20:11:8 D) 20:10:9 E) None of these

Description : The salaries of A,B and C are in the ratio 5:3:2.If the increments of 20% ,10% and 20% are allowed in their salaries, then what will be the new ratio of their salaries ? A) 22:11:9 B) 22:10:8 C) 20:11:8 D) 20:10:9 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: C 

Rs 650 was divided among 3 children A,B,C in the ratio 2 : 4 : 7. Had it been divided in the ratio 1/2 : 1/4 : 1/7, who would have gained the most and by how much? A) C, Rs 246 B) C, Rs 264 C) B, Rs 18 D) A, Rs 246 E) A, Rs 264

Description : Rs 650 was divided among 3 children A,B,C in the ratio 2 : 4 : 7. Had it been divided in the ratio 1/2 : 1/4 : 1/7, who would have gained the most and by how much? A) C, Rs 246 B) C, Rs 264 C) B, Rs 18 D) A, Rs 246 E) A, Rs 264

Last Answer : Answer: E New ratio = 1/2 : 1/4 : 1/7 = 14 : 7 : 4 So both ratio suggests that C has not gained any money, rather he has lose the money. For both ratio find the shares of A and B With ratio 2 : 4 : 7 ... [7/(14+7+4)] * 650 = 182 B has also lose the money, A gain the money and = 364 - 100 = 264

When 7 is added to the numerator and denominator of the fraction, then the new ratio of numerator and denominator becomes 13:19, what is the original ratio ? A) 11:13 B) 7:9 C) 4:7 D) Can’t be determined E) None of these

Description : When 7 is added to the numerator and denominator of the fraction, then the new ratio of numerator and denominator becomes 13:19, what is the original ratio ? A) 11:13 B) 7:9 C) 4:7 D) Can’t be determined E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: D  X+7/y+7 = 13/19 x and y are different variable, so original fraction cannot be determined

The ratio of prices of 2 dresses is 10:15.If the price of the first dress is increased by 10% and that of the second dress by Rs.400 then the ratio of their prices is 4:7.What are the initial prices of the dresses ? A) 910,1375 B) 920,1380 C) 930,1395 D) 940, 1410 E) None of these

Description : The ratio of prices of 2 dresses is 10:15.If the price of the first dress is increased by 10% and that of the second dress by Rs.400 then the ratio of their prices is 4:7.What are the initial prices of the dresses ? A) 910,1375 B) 920,1380 C) 930,1395 D) 940, 1410 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: D Let the initial price of the dress = 10x and 15x Price of the 1st dress after increment = 10x × (110/100) = 11x Price of the 2nd dress after increment = 15x+400 [11x/(15x+400)] = 4/7 77x = 60x + 1600 17x = 1600 X = 1600/17 = 94.11 = 94 So dresses will be 940, 1410

A noodles merchant buys two varieties of noodles the price of the first being twice that of the second. He sells the mixture at Rs 17.50 per kilogram thereby making a profit of 25% . If the ratio of the amounts of the first noodles and the second noodles in the mixture is 2:3, then the respective costs of each noodles are A) Rs 20, Rs 10 B) Rs 24, Rs 12 C) Rs 16, Rs 8 D) Rs 26, Rs 13 E) NONE

Description : A noodles merchant buys two varieties of noodles the price of the first being twice that of the second. He sells the mixture at Rs 17.50 per kilogram thereby making a profit of 25% . If the ratio of the amounts of the first noodles ... , Rs 10 B) Rs 24, Rs 12 C) Rs 16, Rs 8 D) Rs 26, Rs 13 E) NONE

Last Answer : Answer: A

Brother A and B had some savings in the ratio 5:6. They decided to buy a gift for their sister, sharing the cost in the ratio 4:5. After they bought, A is left with three-fourth of his amount, while B is left with Rs.497. Then, the value of the gift is a) 215 b) 115 c) 315 d) 415 e) None of these

Description : Brother A and B had some savings in the ratio 5:6. They decided to buy a gift for their sister, sharing the cost in the ratio 4:5. After they bought, A is left with three-fourth of his amount, while B is left with Rs.497. Then, the value of the gift is a) 215 b) 115 c) 315 d) 415 e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: C Let the savings of A and B are 5x, 6x and the share cost of gift are 4y, 5y respectively. According to question, For A, 5x-4y=3/4×5x =>x=16y/5 For B, 6x-5y=497 =>6×16y/5-5y=497 =>y=35 Cost of gift=4y+5y=9×35 =315

The monthly incomes of A and B are in the ratio 4:5, their expenses are in the ratio 5 : 6. If 'A' saves Rs.25 per month and 'B' saves Rs.50 per month, what are their respective incomes? A) Rs.400 and Rs.500 B) Rs.240 and Rs.300 C) Rs.320 and Rs.400 D) Rs.440 and Rs.550 E) NONE

Description : The monthly incomes of A and B are in the ratio 4:5, their expenses are in the ratio 5 : 6. If 'A' saves Rs.25 per month and 'B' saves Rs.50 per month, what are their respective incomes? A) Rs.400 and Rs.500 B) Rs.240 and Rs.300 C) Rs.320 and Rs.400 D) Rs.440 and Rs.550 E) NONE

Last Answer : Answer: A Let AA's income be = 4x AA's expenses, therefore = 4x–25 Let BB's income be = 5x BB's expenses, therefore = 5x–50 We know that the ratio of their expenses = 5:6 ⇒24x−150=25x−250 ⇒ Therefore, x=100 A's income =4x=400 and B's income =5x=500 

The ratio of marks obtained by Vinod and Basu is 6:5. If the combined average of their percentage is 68.75 and their sum of the marks is 275, find the total marks for which exam was conducted. A) 150 B) 200 C) 400 D) 450 E) None

Description : The ratio of marks obtained by Vinod and Basu is 6:5. If the combined average of their percentage is 68.75 and their sum of the marks is 275, find the total marks for which exam was conducted. A) 150 B) 200 C) 400 D) 450 E) None

Last Answer : Answer: B The sum of the marks=6x+5x=11x But the sum of the marks is given as 275=11x. We get x=25x=25 therefore, Vinod's marks is 6x=1506x=150 and Basu's marks = 5x=125. ... Therefore, if their combined average of their percentage is 137.5 then the total marks would be 137.568.75 100=200

A bag contains 25p coins, 50p coins and 1 rupee coins whose values are in the ratio of 8:4:2.If the total values of coins is X and the total amount in rupees is Y,then which of the following is true A) X = 840; Y = 360 B) X = 966; Y = 345 C) X = 840; Y = 280 D) X = 740; Y = 260 E) None of these

Description : A bag contains 25p coins, 50p coins and 1 rupee coins whose values are in the ratio of 8:4:2.If the total values of coins is X and the total amount in rupees is Y,then which of the following is true A) X = 840; Y = 360 B) X = 966; Y = 345 C) X = 840; Y = 280 D) X = 740; Y = 260 E) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: A Value is given in the ratio 8:4:2. By option, (8x*0.25) + (4x*0.5) + (2x*1) = 840. So X=840 Y=360

Rs.1870 is divided into three parts in such a way that half of the first part, one-third of the second part and one-sixth of the third part are equal. The third part is A) Rs.510 B) Rs.680 C) Rs.850 D) Rs.1020 E) None of these

Description : Rs.1870 is divided into three parts in such a way that half of the first part, one-third of the second part and one-sixth of the third part are equal. The third part is A) Rs.510 B) Rs.680 C) Rs.850 D) Rs.1020 E) None of these 

Last Answer : Answer: D F/2 = S/3= T/6 T = 2S = 3F F + S + T = 1870 T( 1/3 +1/2 + 1 ) = 1870 T= 1870 x 6/11 = 170 x 6 = 1020 Or the third part is a multiple of 6 and is large

Two candles of same height are lighted at the same time. The first is consumed in 6 hours and second in 4 hours. Assuming that each candles burns at a constant rate, in how many hours after being lighted, the ratio between the first and second candles becomes 2:1? a) 1 hour b) 2 hour c) 3 hour d) 4 hour e) None of these

Description : Two candles of same height are lighted at the same time. The first is consumed in 6 hours and second in 4 hours. Assuming that each candles burns at a constant rate, in how many hours after being lighted, the ratio between ... becomes 2:1? a) 1 hour b) 2 hour c) 3 hour d) 4 hour e) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: C Let height of both candles is ‘h’ and let after t times ratio between the height be 2:1 h – t*h/6 : h – t*h/4 = 2:1 t = 3

The ratio of two persons A and B salaries in the ratio 12:7 if 12% increased salary yearly then what will be the B Salary after 2 yrs if salary of A is 12000. A) 7808 B) 8700 C) 7,500 D) 8781

Description : The ratio of two persons A and B salaries in the ratio 12:7 if 12% increased salary yearly then what will be the B Salary after 2 yrs if salary of A is 12000. A) 7808 B) 8700 C) 7,500 D) 8781

Last Answer : Answer: D 12:7 = 12,000 : 7,000 12% = B = 840……1st yr and B = 941 …..2nd yr New inc B = 7000+840+941 = 8781