Cooling towers are rated in terms of A. approach B. range C. both of the mentioned D. none of the mentioned  

1 Answer

Answer :

ANSWER  :C

Related questions

Description : Differentiate induced draft and forced draft cooling towers based on (i) Location of fan (ii) Corrosion of blades (iii) Efficiency (iv) Fan size

Last Answer : Differentiate induced draft and forced draft cooling towers based on (i) Location of fan (ii) Corrosion of blades (iii) Efficiency (iv) Fan size

Description : Describe with neat sketch working of natural draft cooling towers.

Last Answer : Natural draft cooling tower: -In natural draught cooling tower, the circulation of air is produced by the pressure difference of air inside the tower and outside atmospheric air Hot cooling water falls down ... the pressure difference of air inside and outside of cooling tower (natural flow).

Description : In sensible heating or cooling, A. work done remains constant B. dry bulb temperature or air remains constant C. both of the mentioned D. none of the mentioned

Last Answer : ANSWER : A

Description : In adiabatic evaporative cooling, heat transfer between chamber and surroundings is ____ A. zero B. high C. low D. none of the mentioned

Last Answer : ANSWER : A

Description : . Most cooling towers are capacity rated at a "standard" wet bulb temperature of ___of • 72°F • 52°F • 78°F • 75°F

Last Answer : 78°F

Description : A 40 kW engine has a mechanical efficiency of 80 %. If the frictional power is assumed to be constant with load, what is the approximate value of the mechanical efficiency at 50 % of the rated load? (a) 45% (b) 55 % (c) 65% (d) 75%

Last Answer : Ans :c

Description : What is sensible cooling of air? A. the cooling in which sensible heat of air is removed in order to reduce temperature B. the cooling in which temperature of air is reduced without changing in its moisture content C. both a. and b. D. none of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER : C

Description : The formation of frost on cooling coils in a refrigerator (a) increases heat transfer (b) improves C.O.P. of the system (c) increases power consumption (d) reduces power consumption

Last Answer : Ans: c

Description : Cooling water is required for following equipment in ammonia absorption plant (a) condenser (b) evaporator (c) condenser and absorber (d) condenser, absorber and separator (rectifier).

Last Answer : Ans: d

Description : Under-cooling in a refrigeration cycle (a) increases COP (b) decreases COF (c) COP remains unaltered (d) other factors decide COP

Last Answer : Ans: a

Description : Choose the correct statement (a) A refrigerant should have low latent heat (b) If operating temperature of system is low, then refrigerant with low boiling point should be used (c) Pre-cooling and sub-cooling bf refrigerant are same (d) Superheat and sensible heat of a. refrigerant are same

Last Answer : Ans: b

Description : One ton of the refrigeration is (a) the standard unit used in refrigeration problems (b) the cooling effect produced by melting 1 ton of ice (c) the refrigeration effect to freeze 1 ton of water at ... ice at 0°C in 24 hours (d) the refrigeration effect to produce 1 ton of ice at NTP conditions

Last Answer : Ans: c

Description : Condensing temperature in a refrigerator is the temperature (a) of cooling medium (b) of freezing zone (c) of evaporator (d) at which refrigerant gas becomes liquid

Last Answer : Ans: d

Description : One of the purposes of sub-cooling the liquid refrigerant is to (a) reduce compressor overheating (b) reduce compressor discharge temperature (c) increase cooling effect (d) ensure that only liquid and not the vapour enters the expansion (throttling) valve

Last Answer : Ans: d

Description : The bank of tubes at the back of domestic refrigerator are (a) condenser tubes (b) evaporator tubes (c) refrigerant cooling tubes (d) capillary tubes

Last Answer : Ans: a

Description : In sensible cooling process the relative humidity: A. decreases B. increases C. remains constant D. none of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

Description : Dew point can be best defined as the: a. Absolute temperature at which air, upon heating, will evaporate moisture b. . Percentage of moisture that air can hold at a given temperature ... to condense should the temperature drop further e. . Atmospheric pressure at which air will condense moisture

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : The horizontal line in psychrometric chart joining the change of state of air represents A. humidification B. sensible cooling or heating C. sensible cooling or heating with humidification D. sensible cooling or heating with dehumidification

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

Description : When, H1 = Total heat of air entering the coil (heating or cooling) H2 = Total heat of air leaving the coil (heating or cooling) H3 = Total heat of air at the end of ... A. cooling and humidification B. cooling and dehumidification C. heating and humidification D. heating and dehumidification

Last Answer : ANSWER : C

Description : The cooling tower uses the phenomenon of evaporative cooling to cool warm water above the dbt of air. A. true B. false

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

Description : Cooling and dehumidification of air is done in summer air conditioning. A. true B. false

Last Answer : ANSWER : A

Description : In SI engines knocking can be reduced by (a) Increasing the compression ratio (b) Increasing the cooling water temperature (c) Retarding the spark advance (d) Increasing the inlet air temperature

Last Answer : Ans :c

Description : In multi stage compressor, the isothermal compression is achieved by A. Employing intercooler B. By constantly cooling the cylinder C. By running compressor at very slow speed D. By insulating the cylinder

Last Answer : ANSWER : C

Description : Which one of the following methods can be adopted to obtain isothermal compression in an air compressor? A. Increasing the weight of the compressor B. Inter-stage heating C. Atmospheric cooling D. Providing appropriate dimensions to the cylinder

Last Answer : ANSWER : A

Description : Supercharging is the process of a. supplying the engine with air at a density greater than the density of the surrounding atmosphere b. providing forced cooling air c. injecting excess fuel d. raising the exhaust pressure

Last Answer : ANSWER a. supplying the engine with air at a density greater than the density of the surrounding atmosphere

Description : Scavenging air in diesel engine means a. air used for combustion under pressure b. forced air for cooling the cylinder c. burnt air containing products of combustion d. air used for forcing burnt gases out of the engines cylinder during the exhaust stroke

Last Answer : ANSWER d. air used for forcing burnt gases out of the engines cylinder during the exhaust stroke

Description : Describe any two sources of air leak in surface condenser. Also describe effect of air leak on latent heat of steam and cooling water requirements.

Last Answer : ✓ The main sources of air leakage found in condenser are given below: 1) There is leakage of air from atmosphere at the joint of the parts which are internally under a pressure less ... hence evaporation enthalpy of steam increases therefore more amount of cooling water required in the condenser. 

Description : State two factors on which efficiency of cooling tower depends.

Last Answer : Efficiency of cooling tower depends on 1.Losses in duct, piping and joints, pipes should be free from scale/rust 2.Efficient heat transfer, maintenance of piping , Ensure fill is clean and free of debris. 3.Sufficient airflow and correct fan speed. 

Description : Which of the following is an absorbent? A.silica gel B. activated alumina C. both of the mentioned D. none of the mentioned

Last Answer : ANSWER : C

Description : Heating and humidification is done in A. summer air conditioning B. winter air conditioning C. both of the mentioned D. none of the mentioned

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

Description : In a forced draft cooling tower, water is cooled from 95 to 80°F by exposure to air with a wet bulb temperature of 70°F. In this case, the (A) Range is 15°F (B) Approach is 10°F (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Description : Pick out the wrong statement (A) A horizontal line on the humidity chart indicates the temperature changes at constant molal humidity (B) When water is cooled from 80 to 70°C by exposure ... & air cannot be increased by either reducing the mixture temperature or by increasing the total pressure

Last Answer : (D) Relative saturation of unsaturated mixture of water vapor & air cannot be increased by either reducing the mixture temperature or by increasing the total pressure

Description : In a forced draft cooling tower, water is cooled from 95 to 80°F by exposure to air with a wet bulb temperature of 70°F. In this case, the (A) Range is 15°F (B) Approach is 10°F (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Description : For obtaining high COP, the pressure range of compressor should be (a) high (b) low (c) optimum (d) any value

Last Answer : Ans: b

Description : For better COP of refrigerator, the pressure range corresponding to temperature in evaporator and condenser must be (a) small (b) high (c) equal (d) anything

Last Answer : Ans: a

Description : When air passes through silica gel, A. it absorbs water vapour molecules B. latent heat of condensation is released C.dbt of air increases D. all of the mentioned

Last Answer : ANSWER : D

Description : Air can be cooled and dehumidified by A. circulating chilled water in tube across air flow B. placing evaporator coil across air flow C. spraying chilled water to air D. all of the mentioned

Last Answer : ANSWER : D

Description : When humidity ratio of air ____ air is said to be dehumidified. A. increases B. decreases C. remains constant D. none of the mentioned

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

Description : Which of the following statement is true? A. the chart is plotted for pressure equal to 760mm Hg B. the constant wbt line represents adiabatic saturation process C. the constant wbt line coincides with constant enthalpy line D. all of the mentioned

Last Answer : ANSWER : D

Description : Alcohols alone cannot be used in CI engines as a) their self ignition temperature is high b) latent heat of vaporization is high c) all of the mentioned d) none of the mentioned

Last Answer : Answer: c Explanation: None.

Description : Solid injection is also called ________________ a) air injection b) mechanical injection c) compression fuel injection d) none of the mentioned

Last Answer : Answer: b Explanation: Generally, solid injection is also called mechanical injection.

Description : If one or more nozzles are not spraying correctly then ________________ occurs. a) dripping b) misfiring c) cold firing d) none of the mentioned

Last Answer : Answer: b Explanation: If one or more nozzles are not spraying correctly then misfiring occurs and not cold firing.

Description : The usual types of diesel injectors are : a) single hole injector b) multi hole injector c) long stem injector d) all of the mentioned

Last Answer : Answer: d Explanation: The types of diesel injectors are single hole injector, multi hole injector and long stem injector.

Description : Removal of air from the pipeline is termed as ____________ in injection system. a) bleeding b) wound c) sweating d) none of the mentioned

Last Answer : Answer: a Explanation: Generally, the removal of air from the pipeline is termed as bleeding in injection system.

Description : The methods used on fuel injection are : a) air injection b) mechanical injection c) solid fuel injection d) all of the mentioned

Last Answer : Answer: d Explanation: The methods used on fuel injection are air injection, mechanical injection and solid fuel injection.

Description : In electronic fuel injection, there is improvement in the _____________ efficiency due to comparatively less resistance in the intake manifolds which will cause less pressure losses. a) mechanical b) volumetric c) overall d) none of the mentioned

Last Answer : Answer: b Explanation: In electronic fuel injection, there is improvement only in the volumetric efficiency due to comparatively less resistance in the intake manifolds which will cause less pressure losses and no other efficiencies are hindered.

Description : Cooling tower effectiveness is the ratio of a) Range/( Range + approach) b) Approach/(range + approach) c) Range /(range - approach) d) Approach/ /(range - approach)

Last Answer : Range/( Range + approach)

Description : Cooling tower effectiveness is the ratio of _____. • Range/(range + approach) • Approach/(range + approach) • Range/ Approach • Approach/ Range

Last Answer : Range/(range + approach)

Description : A better indicators for cooling tower performance is _____. • Wet bulb temperature • Dry bulb temperature • Range • Approach

Last Answer : Approach

Description : Write continuity equation for nozzles. State involved with their units. meaning of all terms 

Last Answer : Continuity equation for nozzle Mass flow rate = Density x Area x Velocity ( Density = 1/v) m = (AC/v ) = A1C1/v1) = (A2C2/v2) where, m = mass flow rate of steam in kg/s A= cross ... given section in m2 v = specific volume of steam at given section in m3/kg C= velocity of steam in m/s