Description : The concentration of which of the following decreases in anaemia? (1) Haemoglobin (2) Collagen (3) Hyoglobin (4) Myosin
Last Answer : (1) Haemoglobin Explanation: Anemia is a decrease in number of red blood cells (RBCs) or less than the normal quantity of hemoglobin in the blood. However, it can include decreased oxygen-binding ... oxygen from the lungs to the capillaries, anemia leads to hypoxia (lack of oxygen) in organs.
Description : A protein having both structural and enzymatic traits is (A) Myosin (B) Collagen (C) Trypsin (D) Actin
Last Answer : Answer : A
Description : The organic portion of bone consists of which one of the following proteins. a) fibrin b) collagen c) actin d) myosin
Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- COLLAGEN
Description : The most abundant protein in mammals is (A) Albumin (B) Haemoglobin (C) Collagen (D) Elastin
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : A protein rich in cysteine is (A) Collagen (B) Keratin (C) Haemoglobin (D) Gelatin
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : Which one is the most abundant protein in the animal world? (a) Trypsin (b) Haemoglobin (c) Collagen (d) Insulin
Last Answer : (c) Collagen
Description : Which one of the following is the most abundant protein in the animals? (a) Haemoglobin (b) Collagen (c) Lectin (d) Insulin
Last Answer : (b) Collagen
Description : Examination of blood of a person suspected of having anaemia, shows large, immature, nucleated erythrocytes without haemoglobin. Supplementing his die
Last Answer : Examination of blood of a person suspected of having anaemia, shows large, immature, nucleated ... and cobalamine C. Riboflavin D. Iron compounds
Description : Haemoglobin SC disease: a. is common amongst Afro-carribean people b. does not show sickle cells in the blood film. c. causes severe anaemia d. causes retinal vein occlusion
Last Answer : causes retinal vein occlusion
Description : In iron deficiency anaemia, the following is decreased: a. MCV (mean cell volume) b. ferritin c. MCH (mean cell haemoglobin) d. all above
Last Answer : all above
Description : Sickle cell anaemia induce to (a) change of amino acid in a-chain of haemoglobin (b) change of amino acid in b-chain of haemoglobin (c) change of amino acid in both a and b chains of haemoglobin (d) change of amino acid either a or b chains of haemoglobin.
Last Answer : (b) change of amino acid in b-chain of haemoglobin
Description : . Sickle-cell anaemia is (a) caused by substitution of valine by glutamic acid in the beta globin chain of haemoglobin (b) caused by a change in a single base pair of DNA (c) characterized by elongated sickle like RBCs with a nucleus (d) an autosomal linked dominant trait.
Last Answer : (b) caused by a change in a single base pair of DNA
Description : Examination of blood of a person suspected of having anaemia shows large, immature, nucleated erythrocytes without haemoglobin. Supplementing his diet with which of the following is likely to alleviate his symptoms? (a) Iron compounds (b) Thiamine (c) Folic acid and cobalamine (d) Riboflavin
Last Answer : (c) Folic acid and cobalamine
Description : A patient of iron deficiency anaemia has been put on iron therapy. What should be the rate of rise in haemoglobin level of blood so that response is considered adequate: A. 0.05 – 0.1 g% per week B. 0.1 – 0.2 g% per week C. 0.5 – 1.0 g% per week D. More than 1.0 g% per week
Last Answer : C. 0.5 – 1.0 g% per week
Description : Choose the correct statement about iron therapy: A. Haemoglobin response to intramuscular iron is faster than with oral iron therapy B. Iron must be given orally except in pernicious anaemia C. ... iron therapy must be given during pregnancy D. Infants on breastfeeding do not require medicinal iron
Last Answer : C. Prophylactic iron therapy must be given during pregnancy
Description : The highest concentration of cystine can be found in (A) Melanin (B) Chondroitin sulphate (C) Myosin (D) Keratin
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : Which racial difference in response to drugs has been mentioned incorrectly below: A. Africans require higher concentration of atropine to dilate pupils B. Black races are more responsive ... SMON due to halogenated hydroxyquinolines D. Chloramphenicol induced aplastic anaemia is rare among Indians
Last Answer : B. Black races are more responsive to antihypertensive action of beta blockers
Description : Assertion `:-` Low concentration of oxygen allow dissociation of oxyhaemoglobin. Reason `:-` CO has more affinity with Haemoglobin as compares to oxyg
Last Answer : Assertion `:-` Low concentration of oxygen allow dissociation of oxyhaemoglobin. Reason `:-` CO has more ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.
Description : In which the following factors can interfere in binding of `O_(2)` with haemoglobin. `A-P_(CO_(2))` `B-H^(+)` ion concentration C-Temperture
Last Answer : In which the following factors can interfere in binding of `O_(2)` with haemoglobin. `A-P_(CO_(2))` `B-H^(+)` ion ... A B. B,C C. A and C D. A,B,C
Description : On prolonged exposure to high concentration of carbon monoxide (> 5000 ppm), man dies because (A) Of clotting of blood (B) Of jamming of respiratory tract (C) It forms carboxyhemoglobin by combining ... it incapable of absorbing oxygen (D) It forms CO2 by combining with oxygen present in the blood
Last Answer : (C) It forms carboxyhemoglobin by combining with haemoglobin of blood, thereby making it incapable of absorbing oxygen
Description : Myosin filaments are localized in
Last Answer : Myosin filaments are localized in A. Z band B. H band C. A band D. None of the above
Description : The number of thick myofilaments (myosin) surrounding Single thin myofilament (actin) are
Last Answer : The number of thick myofilaments (myosin) surrounding Single thin myofilament (actin) are A. 3 B. 6 C. 2 D. 4
Description : The protein present in hair is (A) Keratin (B) Elastin (C) Myosin (D) Tropocollagen
Description : Which term is the smallest subdivision in this group? (a) Fibre (b) Fibril (c) Filament (d) Myosin
Last Answer : Ans:(c)
Description : Myosin bridges can be prevented from combining actin by two regulator proteins in resting muscle by (a) troponin (b) myofibril (c) troponin and tropomyosin (d) natural inhibiting proteins
Description : The H-disk in the skeletal muscle fibre is due to (a) the absence of myofibrils in the central portion of Aband (b) the central gap between myosin filaments in the Aband Questions (c) the ... myosin filaments in the A-band (d) birefringence of myosin filaments in the central portion of A-band
Description : The protein present in the finger nail is (1) Actin (2) Myosin (3) Globin (4) Keratin
Last Answer : (4) Keratin Explanation: Keratin is a fibrous protein making up most cells found in our nails and hair and the epidermis layer of our skin. It also makes up fish scales and crustacean shells, bird feathers and beaks, and animal horns and hooves.
Description : The contractile proteins in a muscle are (1) Actin and Myosin (2) Actin and Tropomyosin (3) Myosin and Troponin (4)Troponin and Tropomyosin
Last Answer : (1) Actin and Myosin Explanation: Muscle fibers or myofibrils are formed of three types of proteins which are (1) contractile, (2) regulatory, and (3) structural. Contractile proteins are the force ... are Actin which is part of thin filament and Myosin, which is part of the thick filament.
Description : In the skeletal muscle: a. myosin is found in the thick filament b. the thin filament contains actin and troponin c. during stimulus excitation calcium ions are derived from the serum d. tropomyosin masks the myosin-combining sites on the actin
Last Answer : tropomyosin masks the myosin-combining sites on the actin
Description : The following are true about the smooth muscle cells: a. presence of a striated appearance b. do not contain actin and myosin c. spontaneous muscle contraction d. mitochondria are absent
Last Answer : spontaneous muscle contraction
Description : With reference to the skeletal muscle myofilaments a. actin is the major constituent of thin filaments b. myosin and tropomyosin combine to form the thick filaments c. troponin is a constituents of thin filaments d. tropomyosin prevents the interaction of actin and myosin in the resting state
Last Answer : actin is the major constituent of thin filaments
Description : Match the following: Product Protein A Milk (i) keratin B Egg (ii) Myosin C Meat (iii) Casein D Wool (iv) Albumen
Last Answer : (c) A-iii, B-iv, C-ii, D-i
Description : Which one of the following pairs of chemical substances, is correctly categorised? (a) Calcitonin and thymosin - Thyroid hormones (b) Pepsin and prolactin - Two digestive enzymes secreted in ... and myosin - Complex proteins in striated muscles (d) Secretin and rhodopsin - Polypeptide hormones
Last Answer : (c) Troponin and myosin - Complex proteins in striated muscles
Description : Select the correct statement regarding the specific disorder of muscular or skeletal system. (a) Muscular dystrophy - Age related shortening of muscles (b) Osteoporosis - Decrease in bone mass and ... of myosin filaments (d) Gout - Inflammation of joints due to extra deposition of calcium
Last Answer : (b) Osteoporosis – Decrease in bone mass and higher chances of fractures with advancing age
Description : Which one of the following is the correct matching of three items and their grouping category? Items Group (a) Ilium, ischium, Coxal bones of pelvic girdle pubis (b) Actin, myosin, Muscle proteins rhodopsin (c) Cytosine, uracil, Pyrimidines thiamine (d) Malleus, incus, Ear ossicles cochlea
Last Answer : (a) Ilium, ischium, Coxal bones of pelvic girdle pubis
Description : Which of the following is the contractile protein of a muscle? (a) Tropomyosin (b) Tubulin (c) Myosin (d) All of these
Last Answer : (c) Myosin
Description : The contractile protein of skeletal muscle involving ATPase activity is (a) troponin (b) tropomyosin (c) myosin (d) α-actinin.
Last Answer : (c) myosin
Description : The H-zone in the skeletal muscle fibre is due to (a) the central gap between actin filaments extending through myosin filaments in the A-band (b) extension of myosin filaments in the central portion ... the central portion of A-band (d) the central gap between myosin filaments in the A-band.
Last Answer : (a) the central gap between actin filaments extending through myosin filaments in the A-band
Description : Sliding filament theory can be best explained as (a) actin and myosin filaments do not shorten but rather slide pass each other (b) when myofilaments slide pass each other, myosin filaments shorten ... filaments do not shorten (d) actin and myosin filaments shorten and slide pass each other.
Last Answer : (a) actin and myosin filaments do not shorten but rather slide pass each other
Description : Name the ion responsible for unmasking of active sites for myosin for cross-bridge activity during muscle contraction. (a) Calcium (b) Magnesium (c) Sodium (d) Potassium
Last Answer : (a) Calcium
Description : Calcium is important in skeletal muscle contraction because it (a) binds to troponin to remove the masking of active sites on actin for myosin (b) activates the myosin ATPase by binding to it ... filament (d) prevents the formation of bonds between the myosin cross bridges and the actin filament.
Last Answer : (a) binds to troponin to remove the masking of active sites on actin for myosin
Description : Mitotic spindle is mainly composed of which protein? (a) Actin (b) Myosin (c) Actomyosin (d) Myoglobin
Last Answer : c) Actomyosin
Description : Name the predominant light capturing molecules in plants a, Anthocyanin b. Chlorophyll c. Myosin d. Erythrocyanin
Last Answer : b. Chlorophyll
Description : Calcium is important in skeletal muscle contraction because it :- (1) binds to troponin to remove the masking of active sites on actin for myosin. (2) activates the myosin ATPase by binding to ... filament. (4) prevents the formation of bonds between the myosin cross bridges and the actin filament.
Last Answer : (1) binds to troponin to remove the masking of active sites on actin for myosin.
Description : Microtubules consist of helically stacked molecules of the protein (A) Actin (B) Myosin (C) Keratin (D) Tubulin
Last Answer : (D) Tubulin
Description : In biological studies which of the following is used to refer to the oxygen-binding, iron-containing, conjugated protein complex present in the sarcoplasm of muscle cells? a) myelin b) myosin c) myoglobin d) none of these
Last Answer : ANSWER: C -- MYOGLOBIN
Description : The phase of contraction of a muscle occurs when: a) tropomyosin binds and releases actin b) myosin binds and releases actin c) actin binds and releases myosin d) none of the above
Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- MYOSIN BINDS AND RELEASES ACTIN
Description : The major fibrous proteins are: a) peptone and edestin b) glutelin and leucine c) valine and lysine d) myosin and actin
Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- Myosin and Actin