Description : Sodium salt of higher molecular weight fatty acid is termed as the __________ soap. (A) Hard (B) Soft (C) Metallic (D) Lubricating
Last Answer : (B) Soft
Description : Metallic soap is __________ salt of fatty acids. (A) Sodium (B) Potassium (C) Both sodium & potassium (D) Aluminium or calcium
Last Answer : (D) Aluminium or calcium
Description : Which is an example of a polymer? w) salt x) oil y) plastic z) glucose
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- PLASTIC
Description : An alkali metal salt of Palmitic acid is known as (A) Soap (B) Metallic soap (C) Detergent (D) Alkaloid
Last Answer : (B) Metallic soap
Description : Shaving soaps are (A) Soft potassium soaps (potassium salt of fatty acid) with free Stearic acid to give lather a lasting property (B) Metallic soaps compounded with frothing agents (C) High free alkali soaps having excess of cane sugar and alcohol (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Soft potassium soaps (potassium salt of fatty acid) with free Stearic acid to give lather a lasting property
Description : Metallic soap (e.g. aluminium or calcium salts of fatty acids) can be used (A) As a lubrican (B) As a rust preventive (C) In hard water for cleaning of cloth (D) As a foam depressant in distillation column
Last Answer : (A) As a lubricant
Description : Lubricating greases are a mixture of (A) Mineral oil, soap and additives (B) Mineral oil and metallic soap (C) Mineral oil and fatty oil (D) Fatty oil and metallic soap
Last Answer : (A) Mineral oil, soap and additives
Description : Soap is (a) a mixture of salts of fatty acids (b) a salt of glycerol (c) a mixture of ethers (d) a mixture of aromatic ethers
Last Answer : a mixture of salts of fatty acids
Description : The metallic element with the highest melting point is: w) Ta x) W y) Rh z) Mo
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- W
Description : Which class of solids could have London Forces the attractive forces between particles in crystal lattice positions? w) ionic x) covalent y) metallic z) molecular
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- MOLECULAR
Description : The type of crystal lattice exemplified in a diamo is: w) ionic crystal x) covalent network crystal y) metallic crystal z) covalent molecular crystal
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- COVALENT NETWORK CRYSTAL
Description : Which of the following terms refers to the number of molecules or ions attached to a central metallic atom? w) coordination number x) connection number y) bonding number z) none of these
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- COORDINATION NUMBER
Description : Salt is added in the kettle during soap manufacture to separate (A) Soap from lye (B) Glycerine from lye (C) The metallic soap (D) The unsaponified fat from soap
Last Answer : (A) Soap from lye
Description : Which of the following chemical reactions does not lead to formation of a salt? w) Reaction of salts with acids. x) The reaction of base anhydrides with acid anhydrides. y) Action of water on oxides of nonmetals. z) Reaction of acid with base.
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ACTION OF WATER ON OXIDES OF NONMETALS. (If water reacts with oxides of nonmetals, an acid is formed.)
Description : An alcohol is related to an ester as a hydroxide compound is related to: w) an acid x) a ketone y) an ether z) a salt
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- A SALT
Description : Which of the following materials is the chief source of natural organic compounds? w) petroleum x) coal y) natural gas z) carbon dioxide
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- PETROLEUM
Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Noise from ball mills can be dealt with by fibre glass lined enclosures (B) Noise from vibrating chutes can be reduced by lining the metallic chute with rubber (C) Noise ... cloth conveyor belts and rubber/plastic covered metallic rollers (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Description : Which of the following is not a polymer? w) rayon x) Teflon y) rubber z) penicillin
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- PENICILLIN
Description : If a metallic object is heated, its density generally: w) increases x) decreases y) fluctuates randomly z) remains the same
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- DECREASES
Description : Which physical phenomenon or principle is most often applied in the search for petroleum reservoirs? w) magnetic field distortions x) electromagnetic radiation y) natural radioactive decay of minerals z) acoustic wave transmission and reflection
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- ACOUSTIC WAVE TRANSMISSION AND REFLECTION
Description : Which physical phenomenon or principle is most often applied in the search for petroleum reservoirs? w) gravitational attraction x) magnetic field distortions y) natural radioactive decay of minerals z) acoustic wave transmission and reflection
Description : When petroleum is refined it is subject to a number of processes including cracking. During the cracking process w) lighter hydrocarbons are combined to form heavier ones x) heavy hydrocarbons ... lighter hydrocarbons are separated by distillation z) oxygen is used to burn the heavier hydrocarbons
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- HEAVY HYDROCARBONS ARE BROKEN UP INTO LIGHTER ONES
Description : Light is normally incident on a thin soap film and is reflected. If the wavelength of this light is "L" and the index of refraction of the soap film is "N", complete destructive interference will occur for a film thickness of: w) L / 8N x) L / 4N y) L / 2N z) 3L / 4N
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- L / 2N
Description : Which of the following terms best describes the compound below? CH3(CH2)12CO2H (a) a fatty acid (b) an oil (c) a wax (d) a soap
Last Answer : a fatty acid
Description : Which of the following substances is a molecular solid? w) Glass x) Ice y) Silver z) Table Salt
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ICE
Description : What is the purpose of the salt bridge in an electrochemical cell? w) It allows ion migration. x) It allows electron flow. y) It prevents ion migration. z) It prevents electron flow.
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- IT ALLOWS ION MIGRATION
Description : An aqueous solution is always a solution in which the: w) solute is water x) solute is a salt y) solvent is a salt z) solvent is water
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SOLVENT IS WATER
Description : Which of the following metals can be obtained from its ore only by electrolysis of a molten salt ? w) cobalt x) chromium y) copper z) sodium
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SODIUM
Description : Foods cooked in salt water compared to unsalted water will: w) cook faster x) boil at a lower temperature y) not be affected in any way z) will cook slower because of the action of the salt
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- COOK FASTER
Description : What is a typical spacing between atoms in a crystal, e.g., copper or rock salt? w) 0.1 Angstroms x) 2 Angstroms y) 20 Angstroms z) 100 Angstroms
Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- 2 ANGSTROMS
Description : What is the molarity of a salt solution prepared b dissolving three moles of salt in 500 milliliters of water? w) 1 x) 2 y) 4 z) 6
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- 6
Description : Which of the following substances is an ionic netw solid? w) Diamond x) Table Salt y) Brass z) Dry ice
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- TABLE SALT
Description : Amphoteric substances: w) act as either bases or acids x) precipatate from aqueous solutions y) salt out of basic solutions z) form emulsions in oils
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ACT AS EITHER BASES OR ACIDS
Description : Acids react with bases to form which of the following? Do they form: w) salt and acidic anhydride x) water and basic anhydride y) basic anhydride and salt z) salt and water
Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- SALT AND WATER
Description : Transparent soaps (e.g. Pears) are (A) Usually soft soap (made from coconut oil) in which cane sugar & alcohol are added and finally washed with methylated spirit to achieve transparency (B) ... (C) Metallic soaps with frothing agent from which glycerine has not been recovered (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Usually soft soap (made from coconut oil) in which cane sugar & alcohol are added and finally washed with methylated spirit to achieve transparency
Description : The index of refraction of a plastic material is 1.5. The speed of light in this material relative to that in a vacuum is: w) 2 x) 1.5 y) 2/3 z) 1/2
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 2/3
Description : What property of a metal describes the onset of plastic deformation in a tensile test? w) tensile strength x) elongation y) yield strength z) reduction in area
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- YIELD STRENGTH
Description : The coating on the plastic tape you use in your cassette players is w) diamagnetic x) paramagnetic y) ferromagnetic z) a permanent magnet
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- FERROMAGNETIC
Description : Fatty material used in soap making is (A) Fatty acid (B) Fatty alcohols (C) Tallow (D) Detergents
Last Answer : (C) Tallow
Description : Cloud droplets unite most easily to form raindrops in clouds containing which of the following substances? w) ozone x) plant pollen y) carbon tetrachloride z) large salt crystals
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- LARGE SALT CRYSTALS
Description : What is considered to be the oldest lake in North America? w) Mono Lake, CA x) Lake Superior, MI y) The Great Salt Lake, UT z) Crater Lake, OR
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- MONO LAKE, CA
Description : Which of the following is the mineral name for ordinary salt? w) biotite x) calcite y) halite z) dolomite
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- HALITE
Description : The rock in which ground water is LEAST likely to form caverns is: w) sandstone x) limestone y) salt z) rock gypsum
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- SANDSTONE
Description : The saltation of sand grains refers to the sand grains: w) being coated with salt x) moving in jumps and bounces y) moving in a steady stream z) being cemented together
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- MOVING IN JUMPS AND BOUNCES
Description : Detergents are – (1) Sodium salts of fatty acids (2) Sodium salts of sulphonic acids (3) Sodium salt of benzoic acid (4) None of the above
Last Answer : (2) Sodium salts of sulphonic acids Explanation: A detergent is a surfactant or a mixture of surfactants with "cleaning properties in dilute solutiops." These substances are usually alkylbenzenesulfonates, a ... detergent or dish detergent, as opposed to hand soap or other types of cleaning agents.
Description : Detergents are (1) Sodium salts of fatty acids (2) Sodium salts of sulphonic acids (3) Sodium salt of benzoic acid (4) None of the above
Last Answer : Sodium salts of sulphonic acids
Description : Synthetic detergents are prepared from (1) potassium salts of higher fatty-acids (2) sodium salts of higher fat acids (3) hydrocarbons of petroleum (4) glycerides
Last Answer : (3) hydrocarbons of petroleum Explanation: Synthetic detergents are prepared from hydrocarbons of petroleum. They are sodium salts of long chain benzene sulphonic acids or sodium salts of long chain ... are soluble in water. Therefore cleansing action of detergents remains unaffected in hard water.
Description : Synthetic detergents are prepared from (1) potassium salts of higher fatty-acids (2) sodium salts of higher fattyacids (3) hydrocarbons of petroleum (4) glycerides
Last Answer : hydrocarbons of petroleum
Description : Metallic oxides which react with both acid and base to produce salt and water are called A) Neutral Oxides B) Basic Oxides C) Amphoteric Oxides D) Acidic Oxides
Last Answer : C) Amphoteric Oxides