Description : Metallic soap is __________ salt of fatty acids. (A) Sodium (B) Potassium (C) Both sodium & potassium (D) Aluminium or calcium
Last Answer : (D) Aluminium or calcium
Description : Lubricating greases are a mixture of (A) Mineral oil, soap and additives (B) Mineral oil and metallic soap (C) Mineral oil and fatty oil (D) Fatty oil and metallic soap
Last Answer : (A) Mineral oil, soap and additives
Description : Shaving soaps are (A) Soft potassium soaps (potassium salt of fatty acid) with free Stearic acid to give lather a lasting property (B) Metallic soaps compounded with frothing agents (C) High free alkali soaps having excess of cane sugar and alcohol (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Soft potassium soaps (potassium salt of fatty acid) with free Stearic acid to give lather a lasting property
Description : Which of the following is a metallic salt of a fatty acid? Is it: w) soap x) plastic y) rubber z) petroleum
Last Answer : ANSWER: A -- SOAP
Description : Metallic soap (e.g. aluminium or calcium salts of fatty acids) can be used (A) As a lubrican (B) As a rust preventive (C) In hard water for cleaning of cloth (D) As a foam depressant in distillation column
Last Answer : (A) As a lubricant
Description : Transparent soaps (e.g. Pears) are (A) Usually soft soap (made from coconut oil) in which cane sugar & alcohol are added and finally washed with methylated spirit to achieve transparency (B) ... (C) Metallic soaps with frothing agent from which glycerine has not been recovered (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Usually soft soap (made from coconut oil) in which cane sugar & alcohol are added and finally washed with methylated spirit to achieve transparency
Description : A certain thickness of the coal, if stored unscientifically on soft (katcha) ground having no metallic/concrete flooring gets sunked into the ground, which is termed as the 'carpet loss'. The carpet loss may be of the order of __________ cms. (A) 1 to 2 (B) 3 to 4 (C) 5 to 15 (D) 20 to 40
Last Answer : (C) 5 to 15
Description : An alkali metal salt of Palmitic acid is known as (A) Soap (B) Metallic soap (C) Detergent (D) Alkaloid
Last Answer : (B) Metallic soap
Description : Salt is added in the kettle during soap manufacture to separate (A) Soap from lye (B) Glycerine from lye (C) The metallic soap (D) The unsaponified fat from soap
Last Answer : (A) Soap from lye
Description : Hard water and soft water can be distinguished by using – (1) dilute acid (2) ordinary soap (3) detergent (4) liquid soap
Last Answer : (3) detergent
Description : Hard water and soft water can be distinguished by using (1) dilute acid (2) ordinary soap (3) detergent (4) liquid soap
Last Answer : detergent
Description : Soap is (a) a mixture of salts of fatty acids (b) a salt of glycerol (c) a mixture of ethers (d) a mixture of aromatic ethers
Last Answer : a mixture of salts of fatty acids
Description : Saponification value/number of an oil or fat is a measure of its (A) Fatty acid content (B) Degree of unsaturation of the fatty acids present in it (C) Average molecular weight (D) Insoluble fatty acid content
Last Answer : (C) Average molecular weight
Description : Higher viscosity of lubricating oil usually signifies (A) Lower Reid vapour pressure (B) Higher acid number (C) Higher flash point and fire point (D) Lower flash point and fire point
Last Answer : (C) Higher flash point and fire point
Description : Phenolic antiseptics are added in the __________ soap. (A) Shaving (B) Medicated (C) Metallic (D) Transparent
Last Answer : (B) Medicated
Description : Detergents are – (1) Sodium salts of fatty acids (2) Sodium salts of sulphonic acids (3) Sodium salt of benzoic acid (4) None of the above
Last Answer : (2) Sodium salts of sulphonic acids Explanation: A detergent is a surfactant or a mixture of surfactants with "cleaning properties in dilute solutiops." These substances are usually alkylbenzenesulfonates, a ... detergent or dish detergent, as opposed to hand soap or other types of cleaning agents.
Description : Detergents are (1) Sodium salts of fatty acids (2) Sodium salts of sulphonic acids (3) Sodium salt of benzoic acid (4) None of the above
Last Answer : Sodium salts of sulphonic acids
Description : Ultracentrifuges running at speeds upto 100000 rpm is normally used for the (A) Separation of isotopes based on their density or molecular weights difference (B) Concentration of rubber latex (C) Separation of cream from milk (D) Dewaxing of lubricating oil
Last Answer : (A) Separation of isotopes based on their density or molecular weights difference (B) Conc
Description : If the fatty acid is esterified with an alcohol of high molecular weight instead of glycerol, the resulting compound is (A) Lipositol (B) Plasmalogen (C) Wax (D) Cephalin
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : When the nurse auscultates chest sounds that are harsh and cracking, sounding like two pieces of leather being rubbed together, she records her finding as a) pleural friction rub. A ... wheezes are continuous, musical, high-pitched, whistle-like sounds heard during inspiration and expiration.
Last Answer : a) pleural friction rub. A pleural friction rub is heard secondary to inflammation and loss of lubricating pleural fluid.
Description : (3) Detergents give lather even with hard water Explanation: Soaps are made of materials found in nature. Detergents are synthetic a big drawback of washing with soap is that the minerals in water ... ions in hard water to create an insoluble residue that can clog drains and stick to clothing.
Last Answer : What is the objective of the 'Kyoto Protocol'? (1) To abolish child labour (2) To eliminate nuclear weapons (3) To increase ground water levels (4) To reduce greenhouse gases
Description : (3) Detergents give lather even with hard water Explanation: Soaps are made of materials found in nature. Detergents are synthetic. a big drawback of washing with soap is that the minerals in water ... ions in hard water to create an insoluble residue that can clog drains and stick to clothing.
Last Answer : Cement is usually a mixture of – (1) Calcium silicate and calcium alurninate (2) Calcium silicate and calcium ferrate (3) Calcium aluminate and calcium ferrate (4) Lime stone and silicon dioxide
Description : __________ treatment is done for appreciable improvement in viscosity index of lubricating oil. (A) Acid (B) Solvent extraction (C) Alkali (D) Clay
Last Answer : (B) Solvent extraction
Description : Fatty material used in soap making is (A) Fatty acid (B) Fatty alcohols (C) Tallow (D) Detergents
Last Answer : (C) Tallow
Description : Vegetable oils contain large quantity of glycerides of unsaturated acids. When the vegetable oils contain high amount of saturated fatty acids, it is termed as __________ oil. (A) Drying (B) Semi-drying (C) Non-drying (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Non-drying
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Eosin requirement in tallow soap is about 40-50% which fastens the lather formation, softens the hard soaps and increases its cleansing action (B) Soap powder is ... ., Benzotriazole) is added in soap to facilitate the removal of stains due to tea, blood etc
Last Answer : (D) Tarnish inhibitor (e.g., Benzotriazole) is added in soap to facilitate the removal of stains due to tea, blood etc
Description : Higher viscosity index of a lubricating oil denotes (A) Less changes in fluidity of oil with temperature (B) Substantially high change in fluidity of oil with temperature (C) Its unsuitability under varying temperature conditions (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Less changes in fluidity of oil with temperature
Description : Which of the following low molecular weight (
Last Answer : (B) Polyvinyl acetate
Description : CH3(CH2)4 is the sodium salt of hexanoic acid. The water solubility of this salt is : (a) higher than that of hexanoic acid (b) lower than that of hexanoic acid (c) completely insoluble (d) not predictable
Last Answer : higher than that of hexanoic acid
Description : Which of the following terms best describes the compound below? CH3(CH2)12CO2H (a) a fatty acid (b) an oil (c) a wax (d) a soap
Last Answer : a fatty acid
Description : Metallic recuperators are not used for waste heat recovery, if the hot flue gas temperature is above __________ °C, because corrosion prevails at higher temperatures. (A) 350 (B) 750 (C) 1050 (D) 1250
Last Answer : (B) 750
Description : Solvent deoiling process is used for separating oil and soft wax from hard wax. Methyl iso-butyl ketone and methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) are two commonly used deoiling solvents. Use of former as the deoiling solvent ... nitration temperature (C) Lower solvent dilution ratio (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A ferromagnetic material becomes paramagnetic above the 'Curie temperature' (B) Permanent magnets are made of hard materials, whereas electromagnets require soft ... hysterisis loss and coercive forces (D) Tungsten steel and alnico are not hard magnetic materials
Last Answer : Option D
Description : Compounds possessing hormone like properties which have small molecular weight, are termed as : a. Auxins b. Gibberellins c. Kinins d. None of these
Last Answer : Kinins
Description : Synthetic detergents are prepared from (1) potassium salts of higher fatty-acids (2) sodium salts of higher fat acids (3) hydrocarbons of petroleum (4) glycerides
Last Answer : (3) hydrocarbons of petroleum Explanation: Synthetic detergents are prepared from hydrocarbons of petroleum. They are sodium salts of long chain benzene sulphonic acids or sodium salts of long chain ... are soluble in water. Therefore cleansing action of detergents remains unaffected in hard water.
Description : Synthetic detergents are prepared from (1) potassium salts of higher fatty-acids (2) sodium salts of higher fattyacids (3) hydrocarbons of petroleum (4) glycerides
Last Answer : hydrocarbons of petroleum
Description : Exothermic neutralisation reaction between caustic soda and dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid produces sodium dodecylbenzene sulphate, which is a/an (A) Explosive (B) Soap (C) Detergent (D) Analgesic drug
Last Answer : (C) Detergent
Description : Metallic oxides which react with both acid and base to produce salt and water are called A) Neutral Oxides B) Basic Oxides C) Amphoteric Oxides D) Acidic Oxides
Last Answer : C) Amphoteric Oxides
Description : Metallic oxide like MgO reacts with water to form a _______. a)base b)acid c)salt d)water
Last Answer : a)base
Description : Penetration test determines the __________ of the grease. (A) Stiffness (B) Lubricating properties (e.g. oilness) (C) Service temperature (D) Variation in viscosity with temperature
Last Answer : (A) Stiffness
Description : . __________ is not an important refinery process for upgrading the quality of lubricating oil. (A) Deoiling (B) Solvent refining (C) Clay treatment (D) Hydro-treatment
Last Answer : (A) Deoiling
Description : Medium viscosity lubricating oil can be most ideally pumped by a __________ pump. (A) Vane (B) Piston (C) Centrifugal (D) Plunger
Last Answer : (A) Vane
Description : What is a metallic radical present in toilet soap?
Last Answer : Potassium
Description : Sodium calcium silicate is called _______. (1) Hard glass (2) Borosilicate glass (3) Soft glass (4) Jena glass
Last Answer : (3) Soft glass Explanation: Ordinary glass which is also known as soda glass or soft glass is a mixture of sodium silicate, Calcium silicate, and Silica.
Description : Soap is ---? A. Acid B. Chemical C. Powder D. Salt (Answer)
Last Answer : D. Salt (Answer)
Description : Which one of the following statements is not correct? Vulcanisation of rubber makes it - (1) soft and flexible (2) strong and hard (3) chemical resistant (4) withstand higher temperatures
Last Answer : (1) soft and flexible Explanation: In order to give more strength and more elasticity, natural rubber is heated with sulphur or sulphur compounds at 150°C temperature. Vulcanized rubber has good ... of vulcanized rubber is enhanced up to 100°C. It has good resistance to organic solvents.
Description : Which one of the following statements is not correct? Vulcanisation of rubber makes it (1) soft and flexible (2) strong and hard (3) chemical resistant (4) withstand higher temperatures
Last Answer : soft and flexible
Description : Choose the correct statement. (A) Coking tendency increases with increasing molecular weight (B) Coking tendency decreases with increasing molecular weight (C) Higher pressure enhances coke formation (D) Coking is an exothermic reaction
Last Answer : (A) Coking tendency increases with increasing molecular weigh
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. Generally for physical adsorption, a gas of (A) Higher molecular weight is adsorbed in preference to a gas of low molecular weight (B) High critical temperature ... volatility is adsorbed in preference to a gas of high volatility (D) None of these
Last Answer : (D) None of these
Description : Fusel oil is a/an (A) Essential oil (B) Extract from medicinal herbs (C) Mixture of higher molecular weight alcohols (a by-product obtained during production of alcohol from molasses). (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Mixture of higher molecular weight alcohols (a by-product obtained during production of alcohol from molasses).