What is the principle employed in the operation of an artificial kidney?

What is the principle employed in the operation of an artificial kidney?
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Dialyisis
by

Related questions

Which is employed for artificial ripening of banana fruits? (a) Auxin (b) Coumarin (c) Ethylene (d) Cytokinin

Description : Which is employed for artificial ripening of banana fruits? (a) Auxin (b) Coumarin (c) Ethylene (d) Cytokinin

Last Answer : (c) Ethylene

Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Magnetic separation method can be employed to treat both dry & wet ores (B) Reduction ratio in crushing operation is defined as the ratio of minimum feed size to the maximum product size (C) Gyratory crusher is used for coarse crushing (D) Screens are of stationary, moving and vibratory types

Description : Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Magnetic separation method can be employed to treat both dry & wet ores (B) Reduction ratio in crushing operation is defined as the ratio of minimum feed ... ) Gyratory crusher is used for coarse crushing (D) Screens are of stationary, moving and vibratory types

Last Answer : (B) Reduction ratio in crushing operation is defined as the ratio of minimum feed size to the maximum product size

which one of the following is not a function of Artificial Kidney? (a) To remove nitrogenous wastes from the blood. (b) To remove excess fluids from the blood. (c) To reabsorb essential nutrients from the blood. (d) To filter and purify the blood.

Description : which one of the following is not a function of Artificial Kidney? (a) To remove nitrogenous wastes from the blood. (b) To remove excess fluids from the blood. (c) To reabsorb essential nutrients from the blood. (d) To filter and purify the blood.

Last Answer : (c) To reabsorb essential nutrients from the blood.

Use of an artificial kidney during hemodialysis may result in (A) Nitrogenous waste build-up in the body (B) Non-elimination of excess potassium ions (C) Reduced absorption of calcium ions from gastro-intestinal tract (D) Reduced RBC production. Which of the following options is the most appropriate ? (a) (A) and (D) are correct. (b) (A) and (B) are correct. (c) (B) and (C) are correct. (d) (C) and (D) are correct.

Description : Use of an artificial kidney during hemodialysis may result in (A) Nitrogenous waste build-up in the body (B) Non-elimination of excess potassium ions (C) Reduced absorption of calcium ions from gastro-intestinal tract (D) ... are correct. (c) (B) and (C) are correct. (d) (C) and (D) are correct.

Last Answer : d) (C) and (D) are correct.

The hormonal alterations that follow operation and injury favor accelerated gluconeogenesis. This new glucose is consumed by which of the following tissues? A. Central nervous system. B. Skeletal muscle. C. Bone. D. Kidney. E. Tissue in the healing wound.

Description : The hormonal alterations that follow operation and injury favor accelerated gluconeogenesis. This new glucose is consumed by which of the following tissues? A. Central nervous system. B. Skeletal muscle. C. Bone. D. Kidney. E. Tissue in the healing wound.

Last Answer : Answer: ADE DISCUSSION: Glucose is produced in increased amounts to satisfy the fuel requirements of the healing wound. In addition, nerve tissue and the renal medulla also utilize this substrate. Skeletal muscle primarily utilizes fatty acids, and bone utilizes mineral substrate

This set of Artificial Intelligence MCQs focuses on “Neural Networks – 2”. 1. Why is the XOR problem exceptionally interesting to neural network researchers? a) Because it can be expressed in a way that allows you to use a neural network b) Because it is complex binary operation that cannot be solved using neural networks c) Because it can be solved by a single layer perceptron d) Because it is the simplest linearly inseparable problem that exists.

Description : This set of Artificial Intelligence MCQs focuses on Neural Networks - 2 . 1. Why is the XOR problem exceptionally interesting to neural network researchers? a) Because it can be expressed in ... by a single layer perceptron d) Because it is the simplest linearly inseparable problem that exists.

Last Answer : d) Because it is the simplest linearly inseparable problem that exists.

Which of the following is true for neural networks? (i) The training time depends on the size of the network. (ii) Neural networks can be simulated on a conventional computer. (iii) Artificial neurons are identical in operation to biological ones. a) All of the mentioned b) (ii) is true c) (i) and (ii) are true d) None of the mentioned

Description : Which of the following is true for neural networks? (i) The training time depends on the size of the network. (ii) Neural networks can be simulated on a conventional computer. (iii) Artificial neurons are identical in ... b) (ii) is true c) (i) and (ii) are true d) None of the mentioned

Last Answer : c) (i) and (ii) are true

Hydrogen bomb is based on the principle of - (1) Double decomposition (2) Artificial radioactivity (3) Nuclear fission (4) Nuclear fusion

Description : Hydrogen bomb is based on the principle of - (1) Double decomposition (2) Artificial radioactivity (3) Nuclear fission (4) Nuclear fusion

Last Answer : (4) Nuclear fusion Explanation: Hydrogen Bomb is based on the principle of Nuclear Fusion. Nuclear fusion is a reaction in which two or more atomic nuclei are combined to form one or more different atomic nuclei and subatomic particles.

The fundamental scientific principle in the operation of battery is – (1) acid-base interaction (2) dialysis (3) dissociation of electrolytes (4) oxidation-reduction

Description : The fundamental scientific principle in the operation of battery is – (1) acid-base interaction (2) dialysis (3) dissociation of electrolytes (4) oxidation-reduction

Last Answer : (3) dissociation of electrolytes Explanation: The electrolyte consists of a solvent (water, an organic liquid, or even a solid) and one or more chemicals that dissociate into ions in the solvent. These ... that contains ions and can be decomposed by electrolysis, e.g., that present in a battery.

What Is Basic Principle Of Operation Of Alternators/dc Generators?

Description : What Is Basic Principle Of Operation Of Alternators/dc Generators?

Last Answer : They are working on the fundamental principle based on Faraday’s Laws of Electromagnetic Induction. This law states that, When a current carrying conductor moves in magnetic field, it induces an EMF.

The operation of the fiber-optic cable is based on the principle of a. Refraction b. Reflection c. Dispersion d. Absorption

Description : The operation of the fiber-optic cable is based on the principle of a. Refraction b. Reflection c. Dispersion d. Absorption

Last Answer : b. Reflection

What is the principle of operation of shaded-pole induction motor?

Description : What is the principle of operation of shaded-pole induction motor?

Last Answer : A shaded-pole motor is basically a small single-phase squirrel cage motor in which the starting winding is composed of short-circuited copper ring (called shading coil) surrounding one-third of each pole ... rotating magnetic field. As a result, the rotor is set in motion due to induction principle.

Explain in brief the principle of operation of successive Approximation ADC.

Description : Explain in brief the principle of operation of successive Approximation ADC.

Last Answer : The circuit of successive approximation ADC consists of a successive approximation register (SAR), to find the required value of each bit by trial & error.With the arrival of START command, SAR sets the MSB ... /P signal. This O/P is low or High. This process continues until all bits are checked.

Explain the principle of operation of attracted armature relay with equation and characteristics curve.

Description : Explain the principle of operation of attracted armature relay with equation and characteristics curve.

Last Answer : Principle: It works on the principle that when a current is passed through a coil magnetic lines of force develop and the coil behaves like a magnet. When we place a magnetic material inside the coil it is ... ) time delay. If we want a time delay we can add a slug in the armature core.  

Operation of McLeod gauge used for low pressure measurement is based on the principle of (A) Gas law (B) Boyle's law (C) Charles law

Description : Operation of McLeod gauge used for low pressure measurement is based on the principle of (A) Gas law (B) Boyle's law (C) Charles law

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Comment on the working principle of operation of a single-phase transformer.

Description : Comment on the working principle of operation of a single-phase transformer.

Last Answer : Working principle of operation of a single-phase transformer can be explained as An AC supply passes through the primary winding, a current will start flowing in the primary winding. As ... is known as mutually induced voltage. Hence, transformer works on the principle of electromagnetic induction.

The underlying principle of operation of the parametric amplifier is based on what property?

Description : The underlying principle of operation of the parametric amplifier is based on what property?

Last Answer : Reactance.

What is the basic principle of operation of a klystron?

Description : What is the basic principle of operation of a klystron?

Last Answer : Velocity modulation

The operation of a fiber-optic cable is based on the principle of ∙ A. refraction ∙ B. reflection ∙ C. dispersion ∙ D. absorption

Description : The operation of a fiber-optic cable is based on the principle of ∙ A. refraction ∙ B. reflection ∙ C. dispersion ∙ D. absorption

Last Answer : A. refraction

The operation of the fiber-optic cable is based on the principle of ∙ a. Refraction ∙ b. Reflection ∙ c. Dispersion ∙ d. Absorption

Description : The operation of the fiber-optic cable is based on the principle of ∙ a. Refraction ∙ b. Reflection ∙ c. Dispersion ∙ d. Absorption

Last Answer : ∙ b. Reflection

Draw block diagram of frequency meter and state it’s principle of operation

Description : Draw block diagram of frequency meter and state it’s principle of operation

Last Answer : Block diagram Principle  The signal may be amplified before being applied to the Schmitt trigger. The Schmitt trigger converts the input signal into a square wave with fast rise and fall times, ... time interval between start and stop gate then, frequency of unknown signalis, f = N / t

The fundamental scientific principle in the operation of battery is (1) acid-base interaction (2) dialysis (3) dissociation of electrolytes (4) oxidation-reduction

Description : The fundamental scientific principle in the operation of battery is (1) acid-base interaction (2) dialysis (3) dissociation of electrolytes (4) oxidation-reduction

Last Answer : dissociation of electrolytes

State the principle of operation of the gear box in terms of Torque, speed and diameter of the gear.

Description : State the principle of operation of the gear box in terms of Torque, speed and diameter of the gear.

Last Answer : In a gear box, the counter shaft is mashed to the clutch with a use of a couple of gear. So the counter shaft is always in running condition. When the counter shaft is bring ... lubricant. This prevents excessive wear and early failure. Therefore a gearbox runs partially filled with lubricant oil.

Describe with block diagram; the principle of operation of digital storage oscilloscope.

Description : Describe with block diagram; the principle of operation of digital storage oscilloscope.

Last Answer : The block diagram of DSO is shown above. Sampling rate may be as high as 1,00,000 samples per sencod. For such high sampling rates, a fast conversion ADC is requried. Flash ADC ... particular signal in the memory then overwritting should be stopped.This obtained by using Hold and Save button.

State the principle of operation of d.c. motor.

Description : State the principle of operation of d.c. motor.

Last Answer : When a current carrying conductor is placed in a magnetic field, the conductor experiences the force. The magnitude of force is given by F = BIL newton  where F – Force   B – maximum flux density   I – Current   L – Length of conductor

State principle of operation of piezo-electric transducer. State its application.

Description : State principle of operation of piezo-electric transducer. State its application.

Last Answer : The piezoelectric element used for converting mechanical movement into electric signals. The mechanical deformation generates charges and this charge appears as a voltage across the electrodes.  ... destructive test (NDT) equipments 6. Piezoelectric materials are used in ultrasonic transducers. 

Explain the principle of operation of solenoid. State two parameters on which selection of solenoid is based.

Description : Explain the principle of operation of solenoid. State two parameters on which selection of solenoid is based.

Last Answer : Diagram : Principle: A solenoid is a simple electromagnetic device that converts electrical energy directly into linear mechanical motion, but it has a very short stroke (length of movement), ... Parameters on which selection of solenoid is based1. Size 2. Flow capacity 3. Applied Voltage

State the working principle and operation of Automatic power factor controller used in Transmission and Distribution system.

Description : State the working principle and operation of Automatic power factor controller used in Transmission and Distribution system.

Last Answer : Diagram of Automatic over factor controller Automatic Power factor control: The pf controller is used to maintain the pf at unity across the lines it is connected. Maintaining the pf at ... the load demand in the system is increased. 8. Check if power transformer compensation is provided.

State the principle of operation of a dc motor.

Last Answer : Principle of operation of a dc motor: When a current carrying conductor is placed in a magnetic field, the conductor experiences the mechanical force. The magnitude of force is given by  F = BIL newton  where F – Force , B – Maximum flux density , I – Current , L – Active length of conductor

State principle of operation of DC generator.

Description : State principle of operation of DC generator.

Last Answer : .embed-container { position: relative; padding-bottom: 56.25%; height: 0; overflow: hidden; max-width: 100%; } .embed-container iframe, .embed-container object, .embed-container embed { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; }

Describe principle of operation of Doppler type ultrasonic flow meter with diagram.

Description : Describe principle of operation of Doppler type ultrasonic flow meter with diagram. 

Last Answer : Diagram: Working:  The flow meter consists of a crystal transducer mounted outside the pipe in which flow is to be measured. This transducer is a piezoelectric crystal which ... , so the frequency of the reflected wave is shifted to particle velocity, according to Doppler principle.

Klystron operation is based on the principle of

Description : Klystron operation is based on the principle of  a) Velocity modulation b) Amplitude modulation c) frequency modulation d) Phase modulation

Last Answer : Klystron operation is based on the principle of  Velocity modulation 

The operation of a ramp type Digital Voltmeter is based on the principle of

Description : The operation of a ramp type Digital Voltmeter is based on the principle of (A) Voltage-to-current conversion. (B) Voltage-to-time conversion. (C) Current-to-time conversion. (D) Current-to-frequency conversion.

Last Answer : The operation of a ramp type Digital Voltmeter is based on the principle of Voltage-to-time conversion.

The principle of operation used in capacitive transducers to measure level of liquid is change of

Description : The principle of operation used in capacitive transducers to measure level of liquid is change of (a) Area of plates (b) Dielectric strength (c) Distance between plates (d) Shape of plates

Last Answer : The principle of operation used in capacitive transducers to measure level of liquid is change of Dielectric strength

Principle of operation of LVDT is based on the variation of...

Description : Principle of operation of LVDT is based on the variation of  A) Mutual inductance B) Self-inductance C) Capacitance D) Resistance

Last Answer : 3

What is the basic principle of operation of a transformer?

Description : What is the basic principle of operation of a transformer?  (A) Self-induction (B) Mutual-induction (C) Static-induction (D) Dynamic-induction 

Last Answer : B.  Transformer works on principle of MUTUAL INDUCTION. When voltage is applied to the primary winding of the transformer, current flows through the current called magnetising current results in ... . Thus power flow from primary to secondary circuit is simply based on the mutual induction.

The principle of operation of Q-meter is based on

Last Answer : The principle of operation of Q-meter is based on Series resonance.