Explain the principle of operation of solenoid. State two parameters on which selection of solenoid is based.

1 Answer

Answer :

Diagram :

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Principle: A solenoid is a simple electromagnetic device that converts electrical energy directly into linear mechanical motion, but it has a very short stroke (length of movement), which limits its applications. A solenoid valve is the combination of a basic solenoid and mechanical valve. So a solenoid valve has two parts namely- Electrical solenoid, mechanical valve. Solenoid converts electrical energy to mechanical energy and this energy is used to operate a mechanical valve that is to open, close or to adjust in a position.


Parameters on which selection of solenoid is based1. Size 2. Flow capacity 3. Applied Voltage

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