If there is 0.2 M glucose along with 0.15 M NaCl in solution what is the osmolarity of this solution?

If there is 0.2 M glucose along with 0.15 M NaCl in solution what is the osmolarity of this solution?
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The following solutions are isotonic (same osmolarity as the plasma): a. Harman's solution b. 0.9% saline c. 10% mannitol d. 5% glucose

Description : The following solutions are isotonic (same osmolarity as the plasma): a. Harman's solution b. 0.9% saline c. 10% mannitol d. 5% glucose

Last Answer : . 5% glucose

The following is true of 'new formula' WHO-ORS: A. It has Na+ ion concentration of 75 mM/L B. Its glucose concentration is 75 mM/L C. Its total osmolarity is 245 mOsm/L D. All of the above are correct

Description : The following is true of 'new formula' WHO-ORS: A. It has Na+ ion concentration of 75 mM/L B. Its glucose concentration is 75 mM/L C. Its total osmolarity is 245 mOsm/L D. All of the above are correct

Last Answer : D. All of the above are correct

Out of (a) 200 ml of 2 M NaCl Soln. and (b) 200 ml of 1 M glucose Soln. which one has higher osmotic pressure?

Description : Out of (a) 200 ml of 2 M NaCl Soln. and (b) 200 ml of 1 M glucose Soln. which one has higher osmotic pressure?

Last Answer : (a) 200 ml of 2 M NaCl Soln. NaCl is an electrolyte which dissolve to give ions. Glucose and urea are non electrolytes. Thus glucose has minimum conc. and hence minimum osmotic pressure.

What is the osmolarity of a solution containing 100 grams of KCl in 250 ml of water?

Description : What is the osmolarity of a solution containing 100 grams of KCl in 250 ml of water?

Last Answer : moles of KCl = 100 g x 1 mole/74.5 g = 1.34 molesvolume = 250 ml= 0.25 Lmolarity = moles/liter = 1.34 moles/0.25 L = 5.37 MSince KCl dissociates completely into K+ and Cl-, you have 5.37M of each = total of 10.74 osmolar

What is the osmolarity of a solution containing 100 grams of KCl in 250 ml of water?

Description : What is the osmolarity of a solution containing 100 grams of KCl in 250 ml of water?

Last Answer : moles of KCl = 100 g x 1 mole/74.5 g = 1.34 molesvolume = 250 ml= 0.25 Lmolarity = moles/liter = 1.34 moles/0.25 L = 5.37 MSince KCl dissociates completely into K+ and Cl-, you have 5.37M of each = total of 10.74 osmolar

For the coagulation of 200 mL of `As_(2)S_(3)` solution, 10 mL of 1 M NaCl is required. What is the coagulating value (number of milli moles of solute

Description : For the coagulation of 200 mL of `As_(2)S_(3)` solution, 10 mL of 1 M NaCl is required. What is the coagulating value (number of milli moles of solute

Last Answer : For the coagulation of 200 mL of `As_(2)S_(3)` solution, 10 mL of 1 M NaCl is required. What is the coagulating ... A. `200` B. `100` C. `50` D. `25`

How would you prepare 3 liters of a 1.5 M NaCl solution?

Description : How would you prepare 3 liters of a 1.5 M NaCl solution?

Last Answer : 1.5 M solution contains 1.5 moles in a litre. For sodium chloride this is (58.5 x 1.5) g = 87.75 grams. For 3 litres we will need 3 times as much, i.e. 263.25 g. To make the solution, dissolve this amount of salt in water, and make the solution up to exactly 3 litres.

Which solution will allow greater conductance of electricity, 1 M NaCl at 293 K or 1 M NaCl at 323 K and why ?

Description : Which solution will allow greater conductance of electricity, 1 M NaCl at 293 K or 1 M NaCl at 323 K and why ?

Last Answer : Ans. 1 M NaCl at 323 K as the ionic mobilities increase with increase in temperature. 

Gold number of haemoglobin is 0.03. Hence 100 ml of gold sol will require haemoglobin so that gold is not coagulated by 10 ml of 10% NaCl solution

Description : Gold number of haemoglobin is 0.03. Hence 100 ml of gold sol will require haemoglobin so that gold is not coagulated by 10 ml of 10% NaCl solution

Last Answer : Gold number of haemoglobin is 0.03. Hence 100 ml of gold sol will require haemoglobin so that gold is not coagulated ... B. 30 mg C. 0.30 mg D. 3 mg

What percent solution of NaCl is considered isotonic to mammalian RBCs. a. 0.8% b. 0.85% c. 0.90% d. 0.95%

Description : What percent solution of NaCl is considered isotonic to mammalian RBCs. a. 0.8% b. 0.85% c. 0.90% d. 0.95%

Last Answer : 0.85%

Which of the following solutions is hypotonic? a) 0.45% NaCl. Half-strength saline is hypotonic b) Lactated Ringer’s solution. Lactated Ringer’s is isotonic. c) 0.9% NaCl. Normal saline (0.9% NaCl) is isotonic. d) 5% NaCl. A solution that is 5% NaCl is hypertonic.

Description : Which of the following solutions is hypotonic? a) 0.45% NaCl. Half-strength saline is hypotonic b) Lactated Ringer’s solution. Lactated Ringer’s is isotonic. c) 0.9% NaCl. Normal saline (0.9% NaCl) is isotonic. d) 5% NaCl. A solution that is 5% NaCl is hypertonic.

Last Answer : a) 0.45% NaCl. Half-strength saline is hypotonic

Select the correct order of osmolarity changes in fillrate w.r.t. plasma in `:-` Bowmans capsul `rarr` PCT `rarr` Descending loop of henle `rarr `Asce

Description : Select the correct order of osmolarity changes in fillrate w.r.t. plasma in `:-` Bowmans capsul `rarr` PCT `rarr` Descending loop of henle `rarr `Asce

Last Answer : Select the correct order of osmolarity changes in fillrate w.r.t. plasma in `:-` Bowmans ... `rarr` Isotonic `rarr` Hypotonic `rarr` Hypertonic

Which of the following play a significant role in the maintenance of high osmolarity of cortex interstitial fluid ?

Description : Which of the following play a significant role in the maintenance of high osmolarity of cortex interstitial fluid ?

Last Answer : Which of the following play a significant role in the maintenance of high osmolarity of cortex interstitial fluid ? ... B. DCT C. PCT D. NaCl and urea

The high osmolarity of the renal medulla is maintained by all of the following except (i) Active transport of salt from the upper region of the ascend

Description : The high osmolarity of the renal medulla is maintained by all of the following except (i) Active transport of salt from the upper region of the ascend

Last Answer : The high osmolarity of the renal medulla is maintained by all of the following except (i) Active transport of salt ... v C. ii and iii D. iv and v

Which of the following two compounds play main role in maintaining the osmolarity gradient in medulla?

Description : Which of the following two compounds play main role in maintaining the osmolarity gradient in medulla?

Last Answer : Which of the following two compounds play main role in maintaining the osmolarity gradient in medulla? A. `NaCl ... and urea D. Ammonia and `H^(+)`

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning methods of nutritional support? a. Optimal results for enteral feedings are achieved with approximately half of calories supplied as carbohydrate and half as fat b. Diarrhea is the most common complication of enteral feeds and is due to the high osmolarity of the carbohydrate components c. The hyperosmolar nature of parenteral fat solutions requires central venous administration d. Approximately 25–50% of calories should be provided as fat emulsion in patients receiving total parenteral nutrition

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning methods of nutritional support? a. Optimal results for enteral feedings are achieved with approximately half of calories supplied as ... -50% of calories should be provided as fat emulsion in patients receiving total parenteral nutrition

Last Answer : Answer: a, b, d Most formulas for enteral feeding range from 1.0 to 2 cal/ml and include 3 to 7% protein. Most of the calories are supplied as glucose or sucrose, so that the solutions ... up to 25 to 50% of calories each day as fat emulsion may optimize the delivery of this caloric delivery

Antidiuretic hormone: a. decreases the osmolarity of urine b. decreases the volume of urine c. increases the reabsorption of water in the proximal tubules d. is synthesized in the posterior pituitary gland

Description : Antidiuretic hormone: a. decreases the osmolarity of urine b. decreases the volume of urine c. increases the reabsorption of water in the proximal tubules d. is synthesized in the posterior pituitary gland

Last Answer : decreases the volume of urine

Anti-diuretic diuretic hormone (ADH) a. is synthesized by the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland b. is released by neurosecretion c. its secretion is increased by a low plasma osmolarity d. increases the permeability of the distal convoluted tubule

Description : Anti-diuretic diuretic hormone (ADH) a. is synthesized by the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland b. is released by neurosecretion c. its secretion is increased by a low plasma osmolarity d. increases the permeability of the distal convoluted tubule

Last Answer : is released by neurosecretion

Compared with intracellular fluid, extracellular fluid has, a. a greater osmolarity b. a higher protein concentration c. a lower chloride ion concentration d. a lower hydrogen ion concentration

Description : Compared with intracellular fluid, extracellular fluid has, a. a greater osmolarity b. a higher protein concentration c. a lower chloride ion concentration d. a lower hydrogen ion concentration

Last Answer : a lower hydrogen ion concentration

What is the mass of a glucose solution that fills a 0.750 L intravenous bottle if the density of the glucose solution is 1.15 gmL?

Description : What is the mass of a glucose solution that fills a 0.750 L intravenous bottle if the density of the glucose solution is 1.15 gmL?

Last Answer : The mass of glucose is 862,5 g.

`Na_(2)CO_(3),NaCl, NaNO_(2),Na_(2)SO_(3),NaBr,CH_(3)CO O Na` are separately treated with `AgNO_(3)` solution. In how many cases white precipitate is/

Description : `Na_(2)CO_(3),NaCl, NaNO_(2),Na_(2)SO_(3),NaBr,CH_(3)CO O Na` are separately treated with `AgNO_(3)` solution. In how many cases white precipitate is/

Last Answer : `Na_(2)CO_(3),NaCl, NaNO_(2),Na_(2)SO_(3),NaBr,CH_(3)CO O Na` are separately ... solution. In how many cases white precipitate is/are obtained.

CO2 is passed into concentrated solution of NaCl, which is saturated with NH3.

Description : CO2 is passed into concentrated solution of NaCl, which is saturated with NH3.

Last Answer : Write balanced chemical equations : CO2 is passed into concentrated solution of NaCl, which is saturated with NH3.

How do you prepare 1000 ppm chloride solution from NaCl?

Description : How do you prepare 1000 ppm chloride solution from NaCl?

Last Answer : What volume of this solution do you desire? Let's say you wantto make 1 liter of such a solution. You would weigh out 1 gram(1000 mg) of NaCl and dissolve it in enough water to make a ... 1000 mg/liter,this is how you make 1 liter of that solution. For larger orsmaller volumes, adjust appropriately.

Why solid NaCl starts separating out from a saturated solution of NaCl if HCl gas is passed through it?

Description : Why solid NaCl starts separating out from a saturated solution of NaCl if HCl gas is passed through it?

Last Answer : Ans. HCl in the solution provides Clions. This increases the ionic product in NaCl and so the solid NaCl starts separating out.

What happens HCl gas passed through saturated NaCl solution?

Description : What happens HCl gas passed through saturated NaCl solution?

Last Answer : Ans. NaCl will be precipitated out.

What do you mean by 1M Nacl solution?

Description : What do you mean by 1M Nacl solution?

Last Answer : Ans. It means 1 mole of NaCl (58.5g) of NaCl is present in 1 litre solution.

The pair(s) which will show displacement reaction is/are (i) NaCl solution and copper metal (ii) AgNO3 solution and copper metal (iii) Al2(SO4)3 solution and magnesium metal (iv) ZnSO4 solution and iron metal (a) (ii) only (b) (ii) and (iii) (c) (iii) and (iv) (d) (i) and (ii)

Description : The pair(s) which will show displacement reaction is/are (i) NaCl solution and copper metal (ii) AgNO3 solution and copper metal (iii) Al2(SO4)3 solution and magnesium metal (iv) ZnSO4 solution and iron metal (a) (ii) only (b) (ii) and (iii) (c) (iii) and (iv) (d) (i) and (ii)

Last Answer : (c) (iii) and (iv)

Saline solution is given to patients of cholera because (a) Na+ prevents water loss from body (b) NaCl function as regulatory material (c) NaCl produces energy (d) NaCl is antibacterial.

Description : Saline solution is given to patients of cholera because (a) Na+ prevents water loss from body (b) NaCl function as regulatory material (c) NaCl produces energy (d) NaCl is antibacterial.

Last Answer : (a) Na+ prevents water loss from body

Chlorine gas is produced by the electrolysis of brine (NaCl solution with solid NaCl make up) in mercury electrolytic cell. Which of the following is the anodic reaction? (A) Oxidation of Na + ions (B) Oxidation of Cl - ions (C) Reduction of Na + ions (D) Reduction of Cl - ions

Description : Chlorine gas is produced by the electrolysis of brine (NaCl solution with solid NaCl make up) in mercury electrolytic cell. Which of the following is the anodic reaction? (A) Oxidation of Na + ions (B) Oxidation of Cl - ions (C) Reduction of Na + ions (D) Reduction of Cl - ions

Last Answer : (B) Oxidation of Cl - ions

Which of the following is not a reversible process? (A) Expansion of an ideal gas against constant pressure (B) Atmospheric pressure vaporisation of water at 100°C (C) Solution of NaCl in water at 50°C (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following is not a reversible process? (A) Expansion of an ideal gas against constant pressure (B) Atmospheric pressure vaporisation of water at 100°C (C) Solution of NaCl in water at 50°C (D) None of these

Last Answer : C) Solution of NaCl in water at 50°C

How could we prevent H+ ions to be discharged first than Na+ during electrolysis of aqueous solution of NaCl?

Description : How could we prevent H+ ions to be discharged first than Na+ during electrolysis of aqueous solution of NaCl?

Last Answer : Ans: This could be prevented by using mercury cathode during this kind of electrolysis, because H+ ions need high voltage to be discharged at mercury cathode. In this way sodium got discharged at cathode despite H+ ions.

During electrolysis of aqeous solution of NaCl, there are two type of anions are present Cl- and –OH, Cl- is discharged first than –OH,although it is present below Cl- in electrochemical series. Give reason.

Description : During electrolysis of aqeous solution of NaCl, there are two type of anions are present Cl- and –OH, Cl- is discharged first than –OH,although it is present below Cl- in electrochemical series. Give reason.

Last Answer : Ans: During this electrolysis process Chloride ions come from NaCl, which is a strong electrolyte and ionize to large extent so concentration of chloride ions in solution will be high. ... chloride ions it is first discharged despite of its presence above than hydroxyl in electrochemical series.

The compound which would have the greatest molar effect on the colligative properties of a dilute solution would be: w) CaCl2 x) NaCl y) C6H12O6 z) Benzene

Description : The compound which would have the greatest molar effect on the colligative properties of a dilute solution would be: w) CaCl2 x) NaCl y) C6H12O6 z) Benzene

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- CaCl2

2.5 liters of a sodium chloride (NaCl) solution contain 5 moles of the solute. What is the molarity? w) 5 molar x) 2 molar y) 2.5 molar z) 12.5 molar

Description : 2.5 liters of a sodium chloride (NaCl) solution contain 5 moles of the solute. What is the molarity? w) 5 molar x) 2 molar y) 2.5 molar z) 12.5 molar

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 2 MOLAR 

Which of the following pairs of compounds could NOT be used to create a buffer solution? Would it be: w) HCL and NaCl (read: H - C - L and N - A - C - L) x) HCN and NaCN (read: H - C - N and N - A - C - N) y) NH3 and NH4Cl (read: N - H - 3 and N - H - 4 - C - L) z) HNO2 and NaNO2 (read: H - N - O -2 and N - A - N - O - 2)

Description : Which of the following pairs of compounds could NOT be used to create a buffer solution? Would it be: w) HCL and NaCl (read: H - C - L and N - A - C - L) x) HCN and NaCN (read: H - C - N and N - A - C - N) y) NH3 ... - H - 4 - C - L) z) HNO2 and NaNO2 (read: H - N - O -2 and N - A - N - O - 2)

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HCL AND NaCl (read: H - C - L and N - A - C - L) 

Crude oils containing more than __________ kg of total salts (expressed in terms of NaCl) per thousand barrel is called a 'salty crude'. (A) 1 (B) 5 (C) 15 (D) 25

Description : Crude oils containing more than __________ kg of total salts (expressed in terms of NaCl) per thousand barrel is called a 'salty crude'. (A) 1 (B) 5 (C) 15 (D) 25

Last Answer : (B) 5

Why m.p of Nacl is 801° c and that of ice is 0° c ?

Description : Why m.p of Nacl is 801° c and that of ice is 0° c ?

Last Answer : NaCl is ionic solid in which there are strong attractive forces are present between its ions so its m.p is very high i.e.; 801° c .Whereas ice is a covalent solid and forces of attraction between its molecules are comparatively weaker than NaCl. So its m.p is 0° c.

A particle moves along a rough plane inclined at 30? to the horizontal. The co-efficient of friction between the particle and the plane is 0.1. Its initial velocity is 15 m/sec. The ratio of the velocity of the particle when it move down the plane to that when it move up the plane would be in the regions a.8 ? 10 b.5 ? 7 c.2 ? 3 d.4 ? 6 e.10 ? 13

Description : A particle moves along a rough plane inclined at 30? to the horizontal. The co-efficient of friction between the particle and the plane is 0.1. Its initial velocity is 15 m/sec. The ratio of the velocity of the particle when it move ... be in the regions a.8 ? 10 b.5 ? 7 c.2 ? 3 d.4 ? 6 e.10 ? 13

Last Answer : b. 5 ? 7

Does 0.5% nacl in isopropyl alcohol conduct electricity?

Description : Does 0.5% nacl in isopropyl alcohol conduct electricity?

Last Answer : answer:Isopropyl alcohol marketed in drug stores is generally in solution with H20. Typical alcohol percentages range form 70 to 91%. Pure water is a very poor electrical conductor, but the addition of ... and Cl - ions, which readily carry an electrical charge. Hope this helps explain the results.

Coagulation value of the electrolytes `AlCl_(3)` and NaCl for `As_(2)S_(3)` sol are 0.093 and 52 respectively. How many times `AlCl_(3)` has greater c

Description : Coagulation value of the electrolytes `AlCl_(3)` and NaCl for `As_(2)S_(3)` sol are 0.093 and 52 respectively. How many times `AlCl_(3)` has greater c

Last Answer : Coagulation value of the electrolytes `AlCl_(3)` and NaCl for `As_(2)S_(3)` sol are 0.093 ... `AlCl_(3)` has greater coagulating power than NaCl?

What is the molarity of a soloution which contains 22.41 grams of NaCl in 50.0 mL of soloutuon?

Description : What is the molarity of a soloution which contains 22.41 grams of NaCl in 50.0 mL of soloutuon?

Last Answer : 0.4482

A single rolling load of 8 kN rolls along a girder of 15 m span. The absolute maximum bending moment will be (A) 8 kN.m (B) 15 kN.m (C) 30 kN.m (D) 60 kN.m

Description : A single rolling load of 8 kN rolls along a girder of 15 m span. The absolute maximum bending moment will be (A) 8 kN.m (B) 15 kN.m (C) 30 kN.m (D) 60 kN.m

Last Answer : (C) 30 kN.m

If the rate of change of the super-elevation along a curved portion of a 7 metre wide road is 1 in 150 and the maximum super-elevation allowed is 1 in 15, the maximum length of the transition curve to be provided at either end, is (A) 65 m (B) 70 m (C) 75 m (D) 80 m

Description : If the rate of change of the super-elevation along a curved portion of a 7 metre wide road is 1 in 150 and the maximum super-elevation allowed is 1 in 15, the maximum length of the transition curve to be provided at either end, is (A) 65 m (B) 70 m (C) 75 m (D) 80 m

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

A girl is walking at a speed of 15 km/hr along a railway track. If she is 600 m ahead of the train which is 300 m long and runs at a speed of 180 km/hr in same direction, then what is the time required to pass a girl? A) 19.63sec B) 32sec C) 8.2sec D) 28.3sec

Description : A girl is walking at a speed of 15 km/hr along a railway track. If she is 600 m ahead of the train which is 300 m long and runs at a speed of 180 km/hr in same direction, then what is the time required to pass a girl? A) 19.63sec B) 32sec C) 8.2sec D) 28.3sec

Last Answer : ANSWER:A Explanation:  Speed of a girl = 15 km/hr  speed of train = 180 km/hr By using the condition, The speed values of train and the moving object are subtracted if they are moving in same ... /45.83 = 19.63  Hence the time taken by the train to cross the girl is 19.63seconds

Honey contain glucose and fructose along with some other ingredients, it has greater viscosity due to------? A. hydrogen bonding B. irregular shape of the molecules C. irregular shape of the molecules and strong inter-molecular forces (Answer) D. greater molecular size

Description : Honey contain glucose and fructose along with some other ingredients, it has greater viscosity due to------? A. hydrogen bonding B. irregular shape of the molecules C. irregular shape of the molecules and strong inter-molecular forces (Answer) D. greater molecular size

Last Answer : C. irregular shape of the molecules and strong inter-molecular forces (Answer)

Calculate the formula unit mass of NaCl and CaCl2. -Chemistry 9th

Description : Calculate the formula unit mass of NaCl and CaCl2. -Chemistry 9th

Last Answer : hii Here's your answer Molar mass of Na=23g/mol " " " Cl=35.5g/mol Formula unit mass of NaCl=23 + 35.5 = 58.5 gm per mole Molar mass of Ca=40g/mol Molar mass of Cl2= 35.5g/mol*2=70gm per mole F. U. M. = 40+70=110 gm per mole

NaOH + HCl = What is the reaction of NaCl + H2O ?

Description : NaOH + HCl = What is the reaction of NaCl + H2O ?

Last Answer : mitigation reaction.

Consider the following set of reactions : `CHCl_(2)COOH+NaOHrarrCHCl_(2)COONa+H_(2)O " " Delta H_(1) = - 12830` Cal. `HCl + NaOH rarr NaCl + H_(2)O "

Description : Consider the following set of reactions : `CHCl_(2)COOH+NaOHrarrCHCl_(2)COONa+H_(2)O " " Delta H_(1) = - 12830` Cal. `HCl + NaOH rarr NaCl + H_(2)O "

Last Answer : Consider the following set of reactions : `CHCl_(2)COOH+NaOHrarrCHCl_(2)COONa+H_(2)O " " Delta H_(1) = - 12830 ... H^(+) + OH^(-)` is `-13680`Cal.

The change in the enthalpy of `NaOH+HCl rarr NaCl+H_(2)O` is called :

Description : The change in the enthalpy of `NaOH+HCl rarr NaCl+H_(2)O` is called :

Last Answer : The change in the enthalpy of `NaOH+HCl rarr NaCl+H_(2)O` is called : A. Heat of ... of reaction C. Heat of hydration D. Heat of solution

What mass of NaCl would be decomposed by 98 g of `H_(2)SO_(4)` if 120 g of `NaHSO_(4)` and 27 .5 g of HCl are produced in a reaction. Assuming that la

Description : What mass of NaCl would be decomposed by 98 g of `H_(2)SO_(4)` if 120 g of `NaHSO_(4)` and 27 .5 g of HCl are produced in a reaction. Assuming that la

Last Answer : What mass of NaCl would be decomposed by 98 g of `H_(2)SO_(4)` if 120 g of `NaHSO_(4)` and 27 .5 g of HCl ... .95 g B. 49 .5 g C. 0. 495 g D. 495 h