Why is evaporation necessary in the water cycle?

1 Answer

Answer :

It's all part of a cyclic system. The water falls to the groundfrom clouds... it eventually runs into rivers and seas... itevaporates into water vapour forming clouds... which create rain.If the water didn't evaporate -the whole planet would be one hugeocean. - with no land to support life.

Related questions

Description : Joints in concrete structures, are provided (A) To reduce the tensile stresses likely to be developed due to evaporation of water (B) To minimise the change in the dimensions of the slab (C) To minimise the necessary cracking (D) All the above

Last Answer : (D) All the above

Description : How does evaporation impact the water cycle?

Last Answer : Evaporation impacts the water cycle by changing liquid water into water vapor.

Description : Water gets evaporated from water surfaces and land surfaces, get converted into water drops at lower temperatures, flows over ground surface and finally meets its source, i.e. lake, sea, etc. This ... Hydrological cycle (B) Water cycle (C) Evaporation and precipitation cycle (D) All the above

Last Answer : (D) All the above

Description : Where does the evaporation come from in the phosphorus cycle?

Last Answer : Need answer

Description : Reducing suction pressure in refrigeration cycle (a) lowers evaporation temperature (b) increases power required per ton of refrigeration (c) lowers compressor capacity because vapour is lighter (d) all of the above.

Last Answer : Ans: d

Description : The lower horizontal line of the refrigeration cycle plotted on pressure-enthalpy-diagram represents (a) condensation of the refrigerant vapour (b) evaporation of the refrigerant liquid (c) compression of the refrigerant vapour (d) metering of the refrigerant liquid

Last Answer : Ans: b

Description : Consider the diurnal (daily) cycle of temperature at the surface. Why is the tem- perature maximum in the mid-to-late afternoon? (a) There is a net energy gain at the surface from dawn to mid- ... this time. (d) Late in the day, evaporation from the surface increases and this cools the surface.

Last Answer : There is a net energy gain at the surface from dawn to mid- afternoon.

Description : The time necessary to complete a project is referred to as: 1. Implementation time  2. Life cycle  3. Operations cycle  4. Production cycle

Last Answer : 2. Life cycle

Description : The necessary steps carried out to perform the operation of accessing either memory or I/O Device, constitute a ___________________ a) fetch operation b) execute operation c) machine cycle

Last Answer : c) machine cycle

Description : Do Earth's continents gain or lose water, considering evaporation and precipitation together and how much?

Last Answer : Plants consume water, in exchange we get oxygen. So the water levels are never the same I'd think.

Description : What is the law of evaporation of water from plant cells ?

Last Answer : Perspiration is the process by which water evaporates from a plant cell.

Description : What changes in matter is brought when it is an Evaporation of a puddle of water?

Last Answer : As the puddle dries out, the water is changed from a liquid into a water vapour. The vapour will be blown away by the wind.

Description : What changes in matter is brought when it is an Evaporation of a puddle of water?

Last Answer : As the puddle dries out, the water is changed from a liquid into a water vapour. The vapour will be blown away by the wind.

Description : Do Earth's oceans gain or lose water considering evaporation and precipitation together and how much is the difference?

Last Answer : On average, if the climate remains stable the two processes balance out. During periods of cold, water gets locked up in the ice caps and the level of the ocean drops.

Description : In terms of particles how evaporation causes hot water to cool?

Last Answer : For a molecule of water to change from a liquid to a gas requires it absorb heat, called the heat of vaporization. Evaporation is the conversion from a liquid (water) to a gas (water vapor), so each molecule that evaporates takes the heat of vaporization with it making the remaining water cooler.

Description : India has eight coastal states but more than half the sea salt is made along the Gujarat coast because (a) Gandhiji started the salt movement in Gujarat (b) Low rainfall and relative humidity are ideal ... ) Kandla port exports salt (d) The salinity of sea water is very high near the Gujarat coast

Last Answer : Ans: (b)

Description : Transpiration differs from evaporation in: (a) Rate of water loss (b) Transpiration is a physiological process while evaporation is physical process (c) Transpiration is physical process while evaporation is physiological process (d) Frequency of water loss

Last Answer : Ans. ((b))

Description : Pmcess of water exudation through hydathodes is known as: (a) Guttation (b) Transpiration (c) Evaporation (d) Bleeding

Last Answer : Ans. ((a))

Description : When the rate of evaporation of water is zero, the relative humidity of the air is A. 0% B. 100% C. 50% D. unpredictable

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

Description : Water is a highly effective coolant for a car engine because _____ A. Water is good conductor of heat B. Water has very high specific heat capacity C. Water boils at a comparatively high temperature D. Evaporation of water produces lot of cooling

Last Answer : ANSWER: A

Description : In summer, man with excess perspiration feels weak, because of the (a) Loss of more water through evaporation (b) Loss of salts through evaporation (c) Loss of carbohydrates through evaporation (d) All factors mentioned above

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Description : The water in an open pond remains cool even in hot summer because (a) Of continuous evaporation of water (b) Water radiates heat more rapidly than the atmosphere (c) Water absorbs heat less rapidly than the atmosphere (d) Water absorbs heat more rapidly than the atmosphere

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Description : The surface of water in a pond remains cool even on a hot day because 1. water evaporates at the surface and evaporation causes cooling 2. the heat absorbed at the surface is transmitted downwards 3. Water in contact with the bottom ... /are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 3 only (c) 1 and 3 (d) 1, 2 and 3

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Description : One feels cold after a dip in sea water due to (a) convection currents (b) the deposition of salt on the body (c) the evaporation of water on the body (d) the difference in temperatures between land and sea

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Description : Common salt is obtained from sea water by the process of (a) sublimation (b) evaporation (c) crystallisation (d) filtration

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Description : The process of elimination of water from any system is called (a) Oxidation (b) Reduction (c) Dehydration (d) Evaporation

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Description : Which of the following is a chemical change? (a) Evaporation of water (b) Burning of candle (c) Glowing of an electric bulb (d) Liquefaction of air

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Description : Excess amount of absorbed water by plants is liberated out by – (1) Evaporation (2) Osmosis (3) Diffusion (4) Transpiration

Last Answer : (4) Transpiration Explanation: Water vapour transpires constantly through pores (stomata) in the surface of plant's leaves.

Description : (4) Decomposition of manganese dioxide Explanation: One of the two chemical methods starts from natural manganese dioxide and converts it using dinitrogen tetroxide and water to manganese nitrate ... 400°C, the salt decomposes, releasing N2O4 and leaving a residue of purified manganese dioxide.

Last Answer : The mass number of a nucleus is - (1) always less than its atomic number (2) the sum of the number of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus (3) always more than the atomic weight (4) a fraction

Description : A mixture of water and alcohol can be separated by – (1) Filtration (2) Evaporation (3) Decantation (4) Distillation

Last Answer : (4) Distillation Explanation: A mixture of water and alcohol is separated by the process of distillation. At 780C, alcohol starts to vaporize. The vapours are condensed in the condenser and alcohol is collected in the receiver.

Description : Water can be separated from alcohol water mixture by – (1) decantation (2) evaporation (3) distillation (4) sublimation

Last Answer : (3) distillation Explanation: Distillation is a method of separating mixtures based on differences in volatilities of components in a boiling liquid mixture. Distillation is a unit operation, or a ... is distilled to separate its components- notably oxygen, nitrogen, and argon- for industrial use.

Description : Sea water can be purified by the process of – (1) distillation (2) evaporation (3) filtration (4) fractional distillation

Last Answer : (1) distillation Explanation: The traditional process used in desalination operations is vacuum distillation- essentially the boiling of water at less than atmospheric pressure and thus a much ... when the vapor pressure equals the ambient pressure and vapor pressure increases with temperature.

Description : A mixture of water and alcohol can be separated by - (1) Filtration (2) Evaporation (3) Distillation (4) Decantation

Last Answer : (3) Distillation Explanation: Simple distillation is a procedure by which two liquids with different boiling points can be separated.

Description : Mud houses are cooler in summers and wanner in winters as compared to brick houses because (1) mud is a good conductor (2) mud is a bad conductor (3) mud is a poor insulator (4) evaporation of water causes cooling in summers and sunlight coming through holes causes warming in winters

Last Answer : (2) mud is a bad conductor Explanation: The houses made of mud and thatched roofs are cool in summer and warm in winter as the thatched roof contains large amount of trapped air and also mud is ... . In summer, the outside heat cannot enter the house and in winter, inside heat cannot flow outside.

Description : When the electrolyte level of a lead-acid storage battery has decreased due to normal evaporation, the level should be reestablished by adding _____________. A. distilled water only B. sulfuric acid ... of sulfuric acid and distilled water D. a strong solution of sulfuric acid and distilled water

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : Only small amount of evaporation of water produces large cooling effects because of its (A) Large latent heat (B) Low viscosity (C) Small latent heat (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Large latent heat

Description : Make up water is supplied during cooling tower operation to compensate for water losses due to (A) Evaporation (B) Blowdown (C) Entrainment (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : For the air water system under ambient conditions, the adiabatic saturation temperature and the wet bulb temperature are nearly equal, because (A) Water has a high latent heat of evaporation (B) Lewis number is close to unity (C) They are always equal under all circumstances

Last Answer : (A) Water has a high latent heat of evaporation

Description : Make up water is required in a cooling tower to replace the water lost by (A) Evaporation (B) Drift (C) Blowdown and leakage (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Applying Le- Chatelier's principle, predict the effect of temperature and pressure on evaporation of water.

Last Answer : Ans Evaporation of water can be represented as water + heat water vapours: i) With increase in pressure- the equilibrium tend to shift in direction where there is decrease in the vol. i.e. ... left. ii) with increase in temperature- the equilibrium shifts to right as it is an endothermic reaction.

Description : Drift in a cooling tower is (A) The water entrained by the circulating air (B) Dependent on the water lost by evaporation (C) Desirable (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (A) The water entrained by the circulating air

Description : Which type of intermolecular forces are effected in each of the following process: (i)Sublimation of iodine. (ii)Evaporation of water.

Last Answer : Ans. (i) Sublimation of iodine : Dispersion forces. (ii)Evaporation of water : Hydrogen bond.

Description : Even though bubble cap towers are very effective for humidification operation, they are not used commonly in industries, because of the (A) High evaporation losses of water (B) High pressure drop of the gas (C) Difficulty in its fabrication (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) High pressure drop of the gas

Description : Acetic acid will be most economically separated from a dilute solution of acetic acid in water by (A) Solvent extraction (B) Continuous distillation (C) Evaporation (D) Absorption

Last Answer : (A) Solvent extraction

Description : Evaporation of 1kg of water from a solution in a single effect evaporator requires about __________ kg of steam. (A) 0.4 - 0.6 (B) 1-1.3 (C) 1.8-2 (D) 2 - 2.4

Last Answer : (B) 1-1.3

Description : The outlet temperature of cooling water in a heat exchanger is generally not allowed to exceed above 50°C in industrial practice mainly to avoid (A) Its evaporation loss (B) Excessive corrosion (C) Uneconomic LMTD (D) Decrease in heat exchanger efficiency

Last Answer : (B) Excessive corrosion

Description : Mechanical recompression evaporation is used in the production of (A) Alcohol (B) Distilled water (C) Salt (D) Fruits jam

Last Answer : (B) Distilled water

Description : Water vapour turns into clouds in the atmosphere when: A. It rains B. The temperature rise C. Dew point is reached (Answer) D. Evaporation takes place

Last Answer : C. Dew point is reached (Answer)

Description : Rate of evaporation of petrol is greater than that of water at room temperature because: A. petrol molecules do not have any hydrogen bond (Answer) B. petrol is an organic compound C. water molecules have small size D. petrol molecules have greater size

Last Answer : A. petrol molecules do not have any hydrogen bond (Answer)