Water can be separated from alcohol water mixture by – (1) decantation (2) evaporation (3) distillation (4) sublimation

Water can be separated from alcohol water mixture by – (1) decantation (2) evaporation (3) distillation (4) sublimation
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(3) distillation Explanation: Distillation is a method of separating mixtures based on differences in volatilities of components in a boiling liquid mixture. Distillation is a unit operation, or a physical separation process, and not a chemical reaction. Commercially, distillation has a number of applications. It is used to separate crude oil into more fractions for specific uses such as transport, power generation and heating. Water is distilled to remove impurities, such as salt from seawater. Air is distilled to separate its components— notably oxygen, nitrogen, and argon— for industrial use.
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Water can be separated from alcohol water mixture by (1) decantation (2) evaporation (3) distillation (4) sublimation

Description : Water can be separated from alcohol water mixture by (1) decantation (2) evaporation (3) distillation (4) sublimation

Last Answer : distillation

A mixture of water and alcohol can be separated by – (1) Filtration (2) Evaporation (3) Decantation (4) Distillation

Description : A mixture of water and alcohol can be separated by – (1) Filtration (2) Evaporation (3) Decantation (4) Distillation

Last Answer : (4) Distillation Explanation: A mixture of water and alcohol is separated by the process of distillation. At 780C, alcohol starts to vaporize. The vapours are condensed in the condenser and alcohol is collected in the receiver.

A mixture of water and alcohol can be separated by - (1) Filtration (2) Evaporation (3) Distillation (4) Decantation

Description : A mixture of water and alcohol can be separated by - (1) Filtration (2) Evaporation (3) Distillation (4) Decantation

Last Answer : (3) Distillation Explanation: Simple distillation is a procedure by which two liquids with different boiling points can be separated.

A mixture of water and alcohol can be separated by (1) Filtration (2) Evaporation (3) Decantation (4) Distillation

Description : A mixture of water and alcohol can be separated by (1) Filtration (2) Evaporation (3) Decantation (4) Distillation

Last Answer : Distillation

Iron filings can be separated from a heterogenous mixture using the technique of (1) Sublimation (2) Magnetization (3) Sedimentation (4) Evaporation

Description : Iron filings can be separated from a heterogenous mixture using the technique of (1) Sublimation (2) Magnetization (3) Sedimentation (4) Evaporation

Last Answer : (2) Magnetization Explanation: The method of separation using magnets is used when one of the components is magnetic. So the heterogeneous mixture of iron filings and some other material (such as sulphur ... by using magnets. Similarly, a mixture of sand and iron filings can be separated by magnet.

Iron filings can be separated from a heterogenous mixture using the technique of : (1) Sublimation (2) Magnetization (3) Sedimentation (4) Evaporation

Description : Iron filings can be separated from a heterogenous mixture using the technique of : (1) Sublimation (2) Magnetization (3) Sedimentation (4) Evaporation

Last Answer : Magnetization

Iodine can be separated from a mixture of Iodine and Potassium Chloride by - (1) Filtration (2) Sublimation (3) Distillation (4) Sedimentation

Description : Iodine can be separated from a mixture of Iodine and Potassium Chloride by - (1) Filtration (2) Sublimation (3) Distillation (4) Sedimentation

Last Answer : (2) Sublimation Explanation: Iodine can be separated from a mixture of Iodine and Potassium Chloride by Sublimation. Sublimation is the transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas phase, without passing through the intermediate liquid phase.

Iodine can be separated from a mixture of Iodine and Potassium Chloride by – (1) sedimentation (2) filtration (3) sublimation (4) distillation

Description : Iodine can be separated from a mixture of Iodine and Potassium Chloride by – (1) sedimentation (2) filtration (3) sublimation (4) distillation

Last Answer : (3) sublimation Explanation: Iodine is well known to sublime (change from solid to gas without becoming liquid in between) when heated. However sodium chloride has a melting point much higher ... by using a sublimation apparatus, with solid iodine collected by condensation on a cold surface.

Iodine can be separated from a mixture of Iodine and Potassium Chloride by (1) sedimentation (2) filtration (3) sublimation (4) distillation

Description : Iodine can be separated from a mixture of Iodine and Potassium Chloride by (1) sedimentation (2) filtration (3) sublimation (4) distillation

Last Answer : sublimation

Consider the following statements: 1. Carbyne is an allotrope of carbon. 2. Gasoline, used as a fuel in motor vehicles is a mixture of petrol and alcohol. 3. Petroleum is also known as 'liquid gold'. 4. The various components of crude oil are separated by fractional distillation. The correct statements are: (a) 1, 2 and 4 only (b) 1, 3 and 4 only (c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2 and 3 only

Description : Consider the following statements: 1. Carbyne is an allotrope of carbon. 2. Gasoline, used as a fuel in motor vehicles is a mixture of petrol and alcohol. 3. Petroleum is also known as 'liquid gold'. 4. The various components of crude ... (b) 1, 3 and 4 only (c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2 and 3 only

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Acetic acid will be most economically separated from a dilute solution of acetic acid in water by (A) Solvent extraction (B) Continuous distillation (C) Evaporation (D) Absorption

Description : Acetic acid will be most economically separated from a dilute solution of acetic acid in water by (A) Solvent extraction (B) Continuous distillation (C) Evaporation (D) Absorption

Last Answer : (A) Solvent extraction

Heat sensitive materials with very high latent heat of vaporisation may be economically separated using (A) Liquid extraction (B) Distillation (C) Evaporation (D) Absorption

Description : Heat sensitive materials with very high latent heat of vaporisation may be economically separated using (A) Liquid extraction (B) Distillation (C) Evaporation (D) Absorption

Last Answer : (A) Liquid extraction

Why water cannot be separated completely from ethyl alcohol by fractional distillation?

Description : Why water cannot be separated completely from ethyl alcohol by fractional distillation?

Last Answer : Ethyl alcohol and water (95.4% ethyl alcohol and 4.6% water) form constant boiling mixture (azeotrope) boiling at 351.1 K. Hence, further water cannot be separated completely from ethyl alcohol by fractional distillation.

Steam distillation is not recommended to be used, if the (A) Azeotropic mixture is to be separated and the final product is miscible with water (B) Liquids decompose, if distilled directly at atmospheric pressure (C) Material cannot be distilled by indirect heating even under low pressure, because of the high boiling temperature (D) Material to be distilled is thermally unstable or has the tendency to react with other components associated with it, at the boiling temperature

Description : Steam distillation is not recommended to be used, if the (A) Azeotropic mixture is to be separated and the final product is miscible with water (B) Liquids decompose, if ... unstable or has the tendency to react with other components associated with it, at the boiling temperature

Last Answer : (A) Azeotropic mixture is to be separated and the final product is miscible with water

Which type of intermolecular forces are effected in each of the following process: (i)Sublimation of iodine. (ii)Evaporation of water.

Description : Which type of intermolecular forces are effected in each of the following process: (i)Sublimation of iodine. (ii)Evaporation of water.

Last Answer : Ans. (i) Sublimation of iodine : Dispersion forces. (ii)Evaporation of water : Hydrogen bond.

Fenske equation for determining the minimum number of theoretical stages in distillation column holds good, when the (A) Relative volatility is reasonably constant (B) Mixture (to be separated) shows negative deviation from ideality (C) Mixture (to be separated) shows positive deviation from ideality (D) Multi-component distillation is involved

Description : Fenske equation for determining the minimum number of theoretical stages in distillation column holds good, when the (A) Relative volatility is reasonably constant (B) Mixture (to be separated) ... (to be separated) shows positive deviation from ideality (D) Multi-component distillation is involved

Last Answer : (A) Relative volatility is reasonably constant

Components, having widely different boiling point in a binary mixture, can be separated using __________ distillation. (A) Molecular (B) Extractive (C) Steam (D) Simple

Description : Components, having widely different boiling point in a binary mixture, can be separated using __________ distillation. (A) Molecular (B) Extractive (C) Steam (D) Simple

Last Answer : (D) Simple

In case of __________ distillation, a solvent is added to alter the relative volatility of the mixture to be separated. (A) Molecular (B) Azeotropic (C) Extractive

Description : In case of __________ distillation, a solvent is added to alter the relative volatility of the mixture to be separated. (A) Molecular (B) Azeotropic (C) Extractive

Last Answer : (C) Extractive

A binary mixture of benzene and cyclohexane is separated by (A) Flash vaporisation (B) Extractive distillation (C) Solvent extraction (D) Ordinary distillation

Description : A binary mixture of benzene and cyclohexane is separated by (A) Flash vaporisation (B) Extractive distillation (C) Solvent extraction (D) Ordinary distillation

Last Answer : (B) Extractive distillation

The process of a solid converting directly into a gas is called: w) fusion x) sublimation y) condensation z) distillation

Description : The process of a solid converting directly into a gas is called: w) fusion x) sublimation y) condensation z) distillation

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- SUBLIMATION 

Impure camphor is purified by (1) sublimation (2) fractional crystallisation (3) fractional distillation (4) steam distillation

Description : Impure camphor is purified by (1) sublimation (2) fractional crystallisation (3) fractional distillation (4) steam distillation

Last Answer : sublimation

Common salt is obtained from sea water by the process of (a) sublimation (b) evaporation (c) crystallisation (d) filtration

Description : Common salt is obtained from sea water by the process of (a) sublimation (b) evaporation (c) crystallisation (d) filtration

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

In freeze- drying, water is removed from the product by a. Evaporation b. Sublimation c. Transpiration d. None of these

Description : In freeze- drying, water is removed from the product by a. Evaporation b. Sublimation c. Transpiration d. None of these

Last Answer : b. Sublimation

____ is when water goes from a solid to a gas without passing through the liquid phase. a. Transfusion c. Evaporation b. Sublimation d. Condensation

Description : ____ is when water goes from a solid to a gas without passing through the liquid phase. a. Transfusion c. Evaporation b. Sublimation d. Condensation

Last Answer : b. Sublimation

How are evaporation and sublimation the similar?

Description : How are evaporation and sublimation the similar?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

When a gas turns into a liquid the process is called: A. Condensation B. Evaporation C. Deposition D. Sublimation

Description : When a gas turns into a liquid the process is called: A. Condensation B. Evaporation C. Deposition D. Sublimation

Last Answer : ANSWER: A

When a gas turns into a liquid the process is called: A. Condensation B. Evaporation C. Deposition D. Sublimation

Description : When a gas turns into a liquid the process is called: A. Condensation B. Evaporation C. Deposition D. Sublimation

Last Answer : ANSWER: A

When a gas turns into a liquid the process is called: A. Condensation B. Evaporation C. Deposition D. Sublimation

Description : When a gas turns into a liquid the process is called: A. Condensation B. Evaporation C. Deposition D. Sublimation

Last Answer : ANSWER: A

When a gas turns into a liquid the process is called: A. Condensation B. Evaporation C. Deposition D. Sublimation

Description : When a gas turns into a liquid the process is called: A. Condensation B. Evaporation C. Deposition D. Sublimation

Last Answer : ANSWER: A

When a bottle of scent is kept open in a corner of a room its odour is felt in all parts of the room. This is clue to the phenomenon of – (1) evaporation (2) vaporisation (3) diffusion (4) sublimation

Description : When a bottle of scent is kept open in a corner of a room its odour is felt in all parts of the room. This is clue to the phenomenon of – (1) evaporation (2) vaporisation (3) diffusion (4) sublimation

Last Answer : (3) diffusion Explanation: Diffusion is one of several transport phenomena that occur in nature. A distinguishing feature of diffusion is that it results in mixing or mass transport without requiring ... are other transport mechanisms that use bulk motion to move particles from One place to another.

Mechanism of moisture removal in case of freeze drying of food stuff is by (A) Evaporation (B) Sublimation (C) Dehydration (D) Adsorption

Description : Mechanism of moisture removal in case of freeze drying of food stuff is by (A) Evaporation (B) Sublimation (C) Dehydration (D) Adsorption

Last Answer : (B) Sublimation

Evaporation from ice and snow is known as------? A. evaporation B. sublimation (Answer) C. hydrogenation D. insolation

Description : Evaporation from ice and snow is known as------? A. evaporation B. sublimation (Answer) C. hydrogenation D. insolation

Last Answer : B. sublimation (Answer)

The phenomenon occuring during pumping of a liquid solution containing dissolved gases, which may come out of the solution giving rise to gas pockets, is termed as (A) Evaporation (B) Cavitation (C) Sublimation (D) Stripping

Description : The phenomenon occuring during pumping of a liquid solution containing dissolved gases, which may come out of the solution giving rise to gas pockets, is termed as (A) Evaporation (B) Cavitation (C) Sublimation (D) Stripping

Last Answer : (B) Cavitation

The changing of solid directly to vapor without passing through liquid state is called  a. Evaporation  b. Vaporization  c. Sublimation  d. Condensation

Description : The changing of solid directly to vapor without passing through liquid state is called  a. Evaporation  b. Vaporization  c. Sublimation  d. Condensation

Last Answer : Sublimation

The specific terms used in phase transitions  a. melting  b. evaporation  c. freezing  d. sublimation

Description : The specific terms used in phase transitions  a. melting  b. evaporation  c. freezing  d. sublimation

Last Answer : evaporation

Define the terms-1) sublimation ii) evaporation

Description : Define the terms-1) sublimation ii) evaporation

Last Answer : i) Sublimation: It is the process in which solid gets converted into vapour without formation of liquid and on cooling; the vapours get converted into solids.  ii) Evaporation: Evaporation may be defined as free escape of vapours from the surface of the liquid below its boiling point.

When a bottle of scent is kept open in a corner of a room its odour is felt in all parts of the room. This is due to the phenomenon of : (1) evaporation (2) vaporisation (3) diffusion (4) sublimation

Description : When a bottle of scent is kept open in a corner of a room its odour is felt in all parts of the room. This is due to the phenomenon of : (1) evaporation (2) vaporisation (3) diffusion (4) sublimation

Last Answer : diffusion

Camphor can easily be purified by the process of (a) Sublimation (b) Distillation (c) Crystallisation (d) Sedimentation

Description : Camphor can easily be purified by the process of (a) Sublimation (b) Distillation (c) Crystallisation (d) Sedimentation

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

The method used for preparing tincture from the mucilaginous and gummy substances from vegetable or animal kingdom is Options: 1) Distillation 2) Sublimation 3) Maceration 4) Crystallisation

Description : The method used for preparing tincture from the mucilaginous and gummy substances from vegetable or animal kingdom is Options: 1) Distillation 2) Sublimation 3) Maceration 4) Crystallisation

Last Answer : Correct Answer: 3) Maceration

Sea water can be purified by the process of – (1) distillation (2) evaporation (3) filtration (4) fractional distillation

Description : Sea water can be purified by the process of – (1) distillation (2) evaporation (3) filtration (4) fractional distillation

Last Answer : (1) distillation Explanation: The traditional process used in desalination operations is vacuum distillation- essentially the boiling of water at less than atmospheric pressure and thus a much ... when the vapor pressure equals the ambient pressure and vapor pressure increases with temperature.

Sea water can be purified by the process of (1) distillation (2) evaporation (3) filtration (4) fractional distillation

Description : Sea water can be purified by the process of (1) distillation (2) evaporation (3) filtration (4) fractional distillation

Last Answer : distillation

Two liquids (A)and(B)are separated by fractional distillation, the boiling point of (A) is less than (B).which liquid comes out first in distillate? Explain.

Description : Two liquids (A)and(B)are separated by fractional distillation, the boiling point of (A) is less than (B).which liquid comes out first in distillate? Explain.

Last Answer : The liquid (a) comes out first in distillate. On boiling the vapours of lower boiling component are formed first.

Crude oil is separated into its components by: w) chemical reaction x) simple distillation y) fractional distillation z) settling

Description : Crude oil is separated into its components by: w) chemical reaction x) simple distillation y) fractional distillation z) settling

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- FRACTIONAL DISTILLATION 

What is separated during evaporation?

Description : What is separated during evaporation?

Last Answer : Need answer

Consider the following processes: 1. Evaporation 2. Fractional distillation 3. Distillation 4. Filtration The process(es) involved in the refining of crude oil is/ are: (a) 3 only (b) 2 and 3 (c) 3 only (d) 1 only

Description : Consider the following processes: 1. Evaporation 2. Fractional distillation 3. Distillation 4. Filtration The process(es) involved in the refining of crude oil is/ are: (a) 3 only (b) 2 and 3 (c) 3 only (d) 1 only

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

The recovery of penicillin from the acidified fermentation broth is done by (A) Distillation (B) Evaporation (C) Absorption (D) Liquid extraction

Description : The recovery of penicillin from the acidified fermentation broth is done by (A) Distillation (B) Evaporation (C) Absorption (D) Liquid extraction

Last Answer : (D) Liquid extraction

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In case of heat transfer by purely forced convection, GR /Re 2 ≤ 1 (B) The equivalent diameter of heat transfer for a duct of square cross￾section (having each side as 'x') is equal to 4x (C) Distillation process is not the same as evaporation (D) The effectiveness of nucleate boiling depends basically on the ease with which the bubbles are formed and detached from the heating surface

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) In case of heat transfer by purely forced convection, GR /Re 2 ≤ 1 (B) The equivalent diameter of heat transfer for a duct of ... nucleate boiling depends basically on the ease with which the bubbles are formed and detached from the heating surface

Last Answer : (B) The equivalent diameter of heat transfer for a duct of square cross￾section (having each side as 'x') is equal to 4x

Duhring’s rule is important in solving problems on (A) Distillation (B) Crystallisation (C) Evaporation (D) Humidification

Description : Duhring’s rule is important in solving problems on (A) Distillation (B) Crystallisation (C) Evaporation (D) Humidification

Last Answer : (C) Evaporation

Duhring's plot' is of use in (A) Extractive distillation (B) Evaporation

Description : Duhring's plot' is of use in (A) Extractive distillation (B) Evaporation

Last Answer : (B) Evaporation

Black liquor is converted into white liquor by (A) Evaporation and burning the concentrate followed by causticisation of products (B) Multi-effect evaporation only (C) Selective liquid extraction (D) Extractive distillation

Description : Black liquor is converted into white liquor by (A) Evaporation and burning the concentrate followed by causticisation of products (B) Multi-effect evaporation only (C) Selective liquid extraction (D) Extractive distillation

Last Answer : (A) Evaporation and burning the concentrate followed by causticisation of products