Choose the condition which is mostly treated with a combination of antimicrobials: A. Lobar pneumonia B. Typhoid C. Peritonitis D. Syphilis

Choose the condition which is mostly treated with a
combination of antimicrobials:
A. Lobar pneumonia
B. Typhoid
C. Peritonitis
D. Syphilis
by

1 Answer

Answer :

C. Peritonitis
by

Related questions

Combination therapy with two (or more) antimicrobials is superior to monotherapy with any single effective drug in case of the following diseases except: A. Typhoid fever B. Leprosy C. AIDS D. Subacute bacterial endocarditis

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Last Answer : A. Typhoid fever

A patient of congestive heart failure was being treated with furosemide and digoxin. He developed urinary tract infection. Which of the following antimicrobials should be avoided: A. Ampicillin B. Gentamicin C. Norfloxacin D. Cotrimoxazole

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Last Answer : C. Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia

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A higher incidence of adverse effects to cotrimoxazole occurs when this drug is used for: A. Typhoid fever B. Whooping cough C. Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in AIDS patients D. Chancroid

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Last Answer : A. Aminoglycosides

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Last Answer : (a) Rabies, mumps

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Last Answer : (a) Syphilis - Treponema pallidum

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Last Answer : (a) Typhoid Salmonella With inspired typhi air

Match the following diseases with the causative organism and select the correct option. Column-I Column-II A. Typhoid (i) Wuchereria B. Pneumonia (ii) Plasmodium C. Filariasis (iii) Salmonella D. Malaria (iv) Haemophilus A B C D (a) (i) (iii) (ii) (iv) (b) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii) (c) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv) (d) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)

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Though penicillin G kills the causative organism, it is only of adjuvant value to other measures in: A. Diphtheria B. Subacute bacterial endocarditis C. Syphilis D. Anthrax

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Last Answer : A. Diphtheria

Indicate the disease in which penicillin G continues to be used as first line treatment in all cases (unless contraindicated), because the causative organism has not developed resistance so far: A. Gonorrhoea B. Syphilis C. Staphylococcal abscess D. Haemophillus influenzae meningiti

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Last Answer : B. Syphilis

Choose the correct statement in relation to treatment of urinary tract infection (UTI): A. Majority of UTIs are caused by gram positive bacteria B. Smaller doses of the antimicrobial agent suffice for lower UTI C. Fluid restriction is recommended so that the antimicrobial drug gets concentrated in urine D. Most acute UTIs are treated with a combination antimicrobial regimen

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Last Answer : B. Smaller doses of the antimicrobial agent suffice for lower UTI

How was syphilis treated in the 1700 and 1800?

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Last Answer : From the Journal of Military and Veteran's Health:Gerhard van Swieten (1700-1772), an Austrian army surgeon, introduced the internal use of corrosive sublimate, mercuric chloride, or liquor ... the anti-syphilitic effects of arsenic and developed Salvarsan, popularly called the magic bullet .

The primary reason why chloramphenicol is not being used as the first line drug for typhoid fever in most areas is: A. Toxic potential of chloramphenicol B. Delayed defervescence with chloramphenicol C. Delayed bacteriological cure with chloramphenicol D. Spread of chloramphenicol resistance among S. typhi

Description : The primary reason why chloramphenicol is not being used as the first line drug for typhoid fever in most areas is: A. Toxic potential of chloramphenicol B. Delayed defervescence with ... C. Delayed bacteriological cure with chloramphenicol D. Spread of chloramphenicol resistance among S. typhi

Last Answer : D. Spread of chloramphenicol resistance among S. typhi

Ceftriaxone has all the following attributes except: A. It has a long plasma half life of 8 hours B. It can cause bleeding by prolonging prothrombin time C. It has attained high cure rates in multiresistant typhoid infection D. It penetrates CSF poorly and therefore not effective in meningitis

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Last Answer : D. It penetrates CSF poorly and therefore not effective in meningitis

Amoxicillin is inferior to ampicillin for the treatment of the following infection: A. Typhoid B. Shigella enteritis C. Subacute bacterial endocarditis D. Gonorrhoea

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Last Answer : B. Shigella enteritis

In the treatment of typhoid fever, ciprofloxacin has the following advantage(s): A. It is effective in nearly all cases B. Early abetment of fever and other symptoms C. Development of carrier state is unlikely D. All of the above

Description : In the treatment of typhoid fever, ciprofloxacin has the following advantage(s): A. It is effective in nearly all cases B. Early abetment of fever and other symptoms C. Development of carrier state is unlikely D. All of the above

Last Answer : D. All of the above

The following drug may cure typhoid fever, but does not prevent development of carrier state: A. Ciprofloxacin B. Cotrimoxazole C. Chloramphenicol D. Ceftriaxone

Description : The following drug may cure typhoid fever, but does not prevent development of carrier state: A. Ciprofloxacin B. Cotrimoxazole C. Chloramphenicol D. Ceftriaxone

Last Answer : C. Chloramphenicol

Currently the drug of choice for emperic treatment of typhoid fever is: A. Chloramphenicol B. Cotrimoxazole C. Ciprofloxacin D. Ampicillin

Description : Currently the drug of choice for emperic treatment of typhoid fever is: A. Chloramphenicol B. Cotrimoxazole C. Ciprofloxacin D. Ampicillin

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Pentamidine is a first line drug for the following disease: A. Toxoplasmosis B. Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia C. Actinomycosis D. Leishmaniasis

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Last Answer : B. Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia

The drug of choice for atypical pneumonia due to Mycoplasma pneumoniae is: A. Doxycycline B. Ciprofloxacin C. Ceftriaxone D. Gentamicin

Description : The drug of choice for atypical pneumonia due to Mycoplasma pneumoniae is: A. Doxycycline B. Ciprofloxacin C. Ceftriaxone D. Gentamicin

Last Answer : A. Doxycycline

Distinctive features of gatifloxacin include the following except: A. Higher affinity for the enzyme topoisomerase IV B. Activity restricted to gram negative bacteria C. Potential to prolong QTc interval D. Employed to treat community acquired pneumonia

Description : Distinctive features of gatifloxacin include the following except: A. Higher affinity for the enzyme topoisomerase IV B. Activity restricted to gram negative bacteria C. Potential to prolong QTc interval D. Employed to treat community acquired pneumonia

Last Answer : B. Activity restricted to gram negative bacteria

Along with effective antimicrobial therapy, corticosteroids are indicated in the following infective conditions except: A. Tubercular meningitis B. Severe P. carinii pneumonia in AIDS patient C. Herpes simplex keratitis D. Erythema nodosum leprosum

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Last Answer : C. Herpes simplex keratitis

One of the most common side effect of inhaled beclomethasone dipropionate is: A. Pneumonia B. Oropharyngeal candidiasis C. Atrophic rhinitis D. Pituitary-adrenal suppression

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Last Answer : B. Oropharyngeal candidiasis

How is typhoid fever treated?

Description : How is typhoid fever treated?

Last Answer : There are two vaccines for typhoid, Ty21a, which is given orally, and Vi capsular polysaccharide vaccine, which is an injectable subunit vaccine.

How is typhoid fever treated?

Description : How is typhoid fever treated?

Last Answer : There are two vaccines for typhoid, Ty21a, which is given orally, and Vi capsular polysaccharide vaccine, which is an injectable subunit vaccine.

The condition known as pseudomembranous colitis is associated with a. Excessive antibiotic use in the intestine. b. Invasion of the tissues by Streptococcus mutans. c. Swollen lymph nodes. d. The secondary stage of syphilis.

Description : The condition known as pseudomembranous colitis is associated with a. Excessive antibiotic use in the intestine. b. Invasion of the tissues by Streptococcus mutans. c. Swollen lymph nodes. d. The secondary stage of syphilis.

Last Answer : a. Excessive antibiotic use in the intestine.

Defination of Antimicrobials

Description : Defination of Antimicrobials

Last Answer : Antimicrobials Disease in man and animal which may be caused by bacteria, virus and other micro-organisms microbes. Any organism that causes diseases is called a pathogen. Many body secretions either ... to infection of the body. Antibiotics are the class of drugs used as antimicrobials.  

How is pneumonia treated?

Description : How is pneumonia treated?

Last Answer : I was hospitalized with pneumonia once and I don’t recall exactly how they treated it. I definitely had breathing treatments and IV fluids, I think that was about the extent of it.

Has anyone had/lost a cat to FIP? ( Feline infectious peritonitis )

Description : Has anyone had/lost a cat to FIP? ( Feline infectious peritonitis )

Last Answer : answer:Yep, I lost a “room mate” to FIP back in the 80’s. I wish I had something more useful to offer than “been there, done that”.

Peritonitis?

Description : Peritonitis?

Last Answer : DefinitionPeritonitis is an inflammation (irritation) of the peritoneum, the tissue that lines the wall of the abdomen and covers the abdominal organs.Alternative NamesAcute abdomenCauses, ... peritoneal dialysis)Nausea and vomitingShaking chillsSigns of shockSigns and testsThe doctor will p

Peritonitis - dialysis associated?

Description : Peritonitis - dialysis associated?

Last Answer : DefinitionDialysis-associated peritonitis is inflammation of the lining of the abdominal cavity (peritoneum) that occurs in someone who receives peritoneal dialysis.Alternative NamesDialysis-associated peritonitisCauses, ... the skin. Dialysis fluid may be cloudy.Tests that can show infection inc

Peritonitis - secondary?

Description : Peritonitis - secondary?

Last Answer : DefinitionSecondary peritonitis is an inflammation of the peritoneum, the tissue lining the abdominal cavity. Secondary means it is due to another condition, most commonly the spread of an ... abdominal cavity.Foreign contaminants can also cause secondary peritonitis if they get into the peri

Peritonitis - spontaneous?

Description : Peritonitis - spontaneous?

Last Answer : DefinitionPeritonitis is swelling (inflammation) of the peritoneum -- the tissue that lines the wall of the abdomen and covers the abdominal organs.Alternative NamesSpontaneous ... the abdomenLow urine outputOther symptoms include:ChillsJoint painNausea and vomitingSigns and testsTests that

The use of antibiotics can be based on either the clinical course of a patient without the benefit of well-defined microbiologic data (empiric therapy), or targeted at specific identified pathogens once sensitivity reports are available (directed therapy). The following statement(s) is/are true concerning these therapies. a. The issue of toxic side effects of antibiotics is only important in dealing with emperic therapy b. Single agent therapy is generally inferior to specific multi-drug therapy (aminoglycoside plus an antianaerobic agent) for the treatment of secondary bacterial peritonitis due to appendicitis, diverticulitis, penetrating gastrointestinal injury, or anastomotic leak c. With the empiric use of antibiotics, a diligent search for the septic source should be undertaken and co

Description : The use of antibiotics can be based on either the clinical course of a patient without the benefit of well-defined microbiologic data (empiric therapy), or targeted at ... which polymicrobial infection is identified, specifically-directed treatment for the predominant organism is satisfactory

Last Answer : Answer: c The use of empiric therapy without the benefit of well-defined microbiologic data is appropriate when there is sufficient clinical evidence to support the diagnosis such that it would ... components of the infection if the body site is such that these microorganisms may be present

A patient with gross fecal contamination and peritonitis from a ruptured sigmoid diverticulum has his midline wound left open to heal by secondary intention. Which of the following statement(s) describes this healing process? a. Wounds healing in this fashion have an altered sequence of healing compared to a primarily closed wound b. A bed of granulation tissue forms over exposed subcutaneous tissue c. Epithelialization is enhanced in the face of bacterial colonization d. The ability of a wound to form granulation tissue is dependent on the blood supply of the tissue

Description : A patient with gross fecal contamination and peritonitis from a ruptured sigmoid diverticulum has his midline wound left open to heal by secondary intention. Which of the following statement(s) describes this ... of a wound to form granulation tissue is dependent on the blood supply of the tissue

Last Answer : Answer: b, d Open wounds, whether they be ulcers or open surgical incisions closing by secondary intention, heal with the same sequence of inflammation, matrix deposition, epithelialization ... via bacterial and phagocytic cell products such as proteases, collagenases, elastases, and other enzymes

It is stated that enteral nutrition is safer than parenteral nutrition. Which of the following may be complications of enteral nutrition? A. Hyperosmolar, nonketotic coma. B. Vomiting and aspiration. C. Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis. D. Perforation and peritonitis.

Description : It is stated that enteral nutrition is safer than parenteral nutrition. Which of the following may be complications of enteral nutrition? A. Hyperosmolar, nonketotic coma. B. Vomiting and aspiration. C. Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis. D. Perforation and peritonitis.

Last Answer : Answer: ABCD DISCUSSION: It is not necessarily true that enteral nutrition is safer than parenteral nutrition, and it may in fact be associated with a higher risk of death than parenteral ... be prevented by judicious use of enteral nutrition with the same care one uses for parenteral nutrition