Description : The distinctive feature of secnidazole is: A. It is not absorbed after oral ingestion B. It is recommended for single dose treatment of intestinal amoebiasis C. It is effective in intestinal but not in hepatic amoebiasis D. It is effective in both trichomonas as well as monilial vaginitis
Last Answer : B. It is recommended for single dose treatment of intestinal amoebiasis
Description : The following drug is used for oral treatment of trichomonas vaginitis: A. Diiodohydroxyquin B. Tinidazole C. Clotrimazole D. Natamycin
Last Answer : B. Tinidazole
Description : The drug of choice for monilial diarrhoea is: A. Flucytosine B. Nystatin C. Natamycin D. Ketoconazole
Last Answer : B. Nystatin
Description : In which of the following conditions estrogen is not the primary drug but is added to progestin as adjuvant: A. Dysfunctional uterine bleeding B. Menopausal syndrome C. Osteoporosis D. Atrophic vaginitis
Last Answer : A. Dysfunctional uterine bleeding
Description : Select the drug which is used to treat antibiotic associated pseudomembranous enterocolitis and is a component of anti-H.pylori triple drug regimen: A. Amoxicillin B. Vancomycin C. Metronidazole D. Clotrimazole
Last Answer : C. Metronidazole
Description : Which antifungal agent is effective in both dermatophytosis as well as systemic mycosis: A. Amphotericin B B. Griseofulvin C. Clotrimazole D. Ketoconazole
Last Answer : D. Ketoconazole
Description : Antimicrobial treatment does not alter the course of the following diarrhoeas except: A. Mild enterotoxigenic E.coli diarrhoea B. Campylobacter diarrhoea C. Coeliac disease diarrhoea D. Food poisoning diarrhoea
Last Answer : B. Campylobacter diarrhoea
Description : The following is true about entacapone except: A. It acts by inhibiting degradation of dopamine in the brain B. If prolongs the therapeutic effect of levodopacarbidopa in parkinsonism C. It can accentuate levodopa induced dyskinesias D. It can cause diarrhoea as a side effec
Last Answer : A. It acts by inhibiting degradation of dopamine in the brain
Description : Choose the drug that can be used orally for intestinal amoebiasis, intravaginally for trichomonas vaginitis and topically for dermatophytosis: A. Quiniodochlor B. Furazolidone C. Ornidazole D. Hamycin
Last Answer : A. Quiniodochlor
Description : The distinctive feature of terbinafine is: A. It is highly effective in histoplasmosis B. It can be used topically as well as orally for dermatophytosis C. It inhibits Mucor and Aspergillus as well D. Applied intravaginally it cures both candida as well as trichomonas vaginitis
Last Answer : B. It can be used topically as well as orally for dermatophytosis
Description : Griseofulvin is indicated in: A. All types of tinea infection B. Onychomycosis C. Pityriasis versicolor D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C
Last Answer : B. Onychomycosis
Description : Select the correct statement about tibolone: A. It is an antiestrogen used for palliative treatment of carcinoma breast B. It is an estrogenic + progestational steroid used for hormone replacement ... for male pattern baldness D. It is a nonsteroidal estrogen used topically for senile vaginitis
Last Answer : B. It is an estrogenic + progestational steroid used for hormone replacement therapy in postmenopausal women
Description : Select the drug which is active against a variety of diarrhoea producing organisms like Giardia, Shigella, Salmonella as well as S. typhi and Trichomonas vaginalis, but is not a first line treatment for any of these: A. Metronidazole B. Mepacrine C. Cotrimoxazole D. Furazolidone
Last Answer : D. Furazolidone
Description : Oral vancomycin is indicated in the following condition: A. Appendicitis B. Campylobacter diarrhoea C. Bacillary dysentery D. Antibiotic associated pseudomembranous enterocolitis
Last Answer : D. Antibiotic associated pseudomembranous enterocolitis
Description : Compared to older tetracyclines, doxycycline produces a lower incidence of superinfection diarrhoea because: A. It is completely absorbed in the small intestines so that drug concentration in the colonic contents ... the microbes of the normal gut flora D. It is a potent tetracycline and inhibits
Last Answer : A. It is completely absorbed in the small intestines so that drug concentration in the colonic contents is low
Description : Choose the correct statement about tetracyclines: A. Being broad spectrum antibioics they are dependable for empirical treatment of lifethreatening infections B. Currently, they are not the first ... of diarrhoea in cholera D. The are preferred for treatment of anaerobic bacterial infections
Last Answer : C. They reduce stool volume and duration of diarrhoea in cholera
Description : 4 Choose the correct statement about the role of opioid antimotility drugs in the management of diarrhoeas: A. They are used to control diarrhoea irrespective of its etiology B. They should ... antimicrobial therapy of diarrhoea D. They are the drugs of choice in irritable bowel syndrome diarrhoea
Last Answer : B. They should be used only as a short-term measure after ensuring that enteroinvasive organisms are not involved
Description : A 3-year-old child was given one tablet three times a day to control loose motions. The diarrhoea stopped but next day the child was brought in a toxic condition with abdominal ... drug could have caused this condition: A. Iodochlorhydroxyquinoline B. Furazolidone C. Loperamide D. Metronidazole
Last Answer : C. Loperamide
Description : The following diarrhoea is consistently benefited by antimicrobial therapy: A. Irritable bowel syndrome B. Cholera C. Salmonella diarrhoeas D. Traveller’s diarrhoea
Last Answer : B. Cholera
Description : An adult patient of acute diarrhoea presents with abdominal pain, fever, mucus and blood in stools and is suspected to be suffering from Shigella enteritis. What antimicrobial treatment would be most appropriate: A. No antimicrobial treatment B. Metronidazole C. Norfloxacin D. Chloramphenicol
Last Answer : C. Norfloxacin
Description : Apart from diarrhoea, oral rehydration solution has been employed in: A. Severe vomiting B. Burn cases C. Heat stroke D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C
Last Answer : D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C
Description : Institution of oral rehydration therapy has the following beneficial effect in diarrhoea: A. Stops further diarrhoea B. Restores hydration and electrolyte balance without affecting diarrhoea C. Hastens clearance of the enteropathogen D. Obviates the need for specific antimicrobial therapy
Last Answer : B. Restores hydration and electrolyte balance without affecting diarrhoea
Description : The electrolyte composition of standard WHO oral rehydration solution is based upon that of: A. Enterotoxigenic E. coli diarrhoea stools B. Cholera stools in adults C. Cholera stools in children D. Rotavirus diarrhoea stools
Last Answer : C. Cholera stools in children
Description : The success of oral rehydration therapy of diarrhoea depends upon the following process in the intestinal mucosa: A. Sodium pump mediated Na+ absorption B. Glucose coupled Na+ absorption C. Bicarbonate coupled Na+ absorption D. Passive Na+ diffusion secondary to nutrient absorption
Last Answer : B. Glucose coupled Na+ absorption
Description : Though ethacrynic acid is also a high ceiling diuretic, it is practically not used because: A. It is more ototoxic B. It causes diarrhoea and gut bleeding C. Its response increases steeply over a narrow dose range D. All of the above
Last Answer : D. All of the above
Description : Choose the correct statement about drotaverine: A. It is a smooth muscle antispasmodic acting by non-anticholinergic mechanisms B. It is a papaverine congener used in peripheral vascular diseases C. It ... used to control diarrhoea D. It is a M1/M3 selective antagonist used for spastic constipation
Last Answer : A. It is a smooth muscle antispasmodic acting by non-anticholinergic mechanisms
Description : Empiric therapy with chloramphenicol is valid in the following conditions except: A. Urinary tract infection B. Pelvic abscess C. Endophthalmitis D. Meningitis in a 4-year-old child
Last Answer : A. Urinary tract infection
Description : Thrombolytic therapy is indicated in the following conditions except: A. Acute myocardial infarction B. Stroke due to cerebral thrombosis C. Deep vein thrombosis D. Large pulmonary embolism
Last Answer : B. Stroke due to cerebral thrombosis
Description : Diazepam is indicated in the following conditions except: A. Generalized tonic-clonic (grand mal) epilepsy B. Tetanus C. Febrile convulsions D. Cardiac catheterization
Last Answer : A. Generalized tonic-clonic (grand mal) epilepsy
Description : Bisphosphonates are beneficial in the following conditions except: A. Paget's disease B. Senile osteoporosis C. Rickets D. Osteolytic bony metastasis
Last Answer : C. Rickets
Description : Ergometrine is contraindicated in the following conditions except: A. Multiparity B. Toxaemia of pregnancy C. Pelvic sepsis D. Peripheral vascular disease
Last Answer : A. Multiparity
Description : Estrogen therapy can worsen the following associated conditions except: A. Migraine B. Cholelithiasis C. Acne vulgaris D. Endometriosis
Last Answer : C. Acne vulgaris
Description : Along with effective antimicrobial therapy, corticosteroids are indicated in the following infective conditions except: A. Tubercular meningitis B. Severe P. carinii pneumonia in AIDS patient C. Herpes simplex keratitis D. Erythema nodosum leprosum
Last Answer : C. Herpes simplex keratitis
Description : Thyroxine therapy is indicated in the following conditions except: A. Euthyroid status with raised TSH level B. Diffuse nontoxic goiter C. Nonfunctional thyroid nodule D. Benign functioning thyroid nodule
Last Answer : C. Nonfunctional thyroid nodule
Description : Gonadotropins are indicated in the following conditions except: A. Hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism in males B. Cryptorchism in a boy less than 7 years old C. Amenorrhoea and infertility in women D. Polycystic ovaries
Last Answer : D. Polycystic ovaries
Description : 16.16 Gonadotropins are indicated in the following conditions except: A. Hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism in males B. Cryptorchism in a boy less than 7 years old C. Amenorrhoea and infertility in women D. Polycystic ovaries
Description : Sodium cromoglycate has a role in the treatment of the following conditions except: A. Chronic bronchial asthma B. Chronic urticaria C. Chronic allergic rhinitis D. Chronic allergic conjunctivitis
Last Answer : B. Chronic urticaria
Description : Clotrimazole and nystatin are both A. topical antifungals B. anti-itch creams C. topical antibiotics D. used to treat eczema
Last Answer : Ans: A
Description : All the following changes in blood chemistry can occur in severe diarrhoea except (A) Decreased pH (B) Decreased bicarbonate (C) Increased pCO2 (D) Increased chloride WATER AND ELECTROLYTE BALANCE 287
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : Can anybody help with my Tinea Versicolor?
Last Answer : answer:From this site: Treatment Treatment consists of applying antifungal medicines to the skin. These medications include clotrimazole, ketoconazole, and miconazole. Over-the-counter dandruff shampoos applied to the skin for 10 minutes each day in the shower may also help treat the skin.
Description : Tinea capitis?
Last Answer : DefinitionTinea capitis is a fungal infection of the scalp.Alternative NamesFungal infection - scalp; Infection - fungal - scalp; Tinea of the scalp; Ringworm - scalpCauses, incidence, and risk factorsTinea ... has the condition, or if you touch contaminated items such as combs, hats, or cloth
Description : Tinea corporis?
Last Answer : DefinitionTinea corporis is a skin infection due to fungi.See also:Tinea capitisTinea cruris(jock itch)Tinea pedis(athlete's foot)Alternative NamesFungal infection - body; Infection - fungal - body; Tinea of ... the condition if you come into direct contact with someone who is infected, or if you t
Description : Atrophic vaginitis?
Last Answer : DefinitionAtrophic vaginitis is inflammation of the vagina due to thinning tissue and decreased lubrication. It is related to reduced estrogen levels.For other types and causes of vaginitis, see: ... tissue causes dryness and inflammation.The following may cause estrogen levels to drop and lead
Description : Vaginitis test - wet mount?
Last Answer : DefinitionThe vaginitis wet mount test is a test to detect an infection of the vagina that does not involve the urinary tract.See also: VaginitisAlternative NamesWet prepHow the test is performedYou will be ... that it can be checked for signs of infection.How to prepare for the testDo not douche
Description : Tinea ________ means ring worm, athlete's foot. A. purpura B. impetigo C. corporis
Last Answer : Ans: C
Description : Which of the following is a fungal infection? A. lichen planus B. keratosis C. suborrhea D. tinea capitis
Last Answer : Ans: D
Description : Which of the following infections is also known as ringworm? A. folliculitis B. herpes simplex C. impetigo D. tinea corporis
Description : Tinea infections include all but which one of the following? a. Athlete's foot b. Ringworm c. Thrush d. Jock itch
Last Answer : c. Thrush
Description : The tinea infections of the human skin are a. All caused by fungi. b. Transmissible from pets. c. Treated with a variety of powders or ointments. d. All the above (a-c) are true.
Last Answer : d. All the above (a-c) are true.
Description : Most benign cause of postmenopausal bleeding Cervical polyp Atrophic vaginitis 112-Pt came by hx os sudden eye pain burning vision photophobia and by ex. Small pupil and keretic cell on cornea and cell in humorus Ttt Cyclospoine + corticosteroid
Last Answer : Cyclospoine + corticosteroid