Explain the condition for Paralleling of Alternators?

Explain the condition for Paralleling of Alternators?
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1 Answer

Answer :

The following conditions must be fulfilled for proper synchronizing of alternators. The terminal voltage of the incoming machine must be approximately equal to bus-bar voltage.
The frequency of the incoming machine must be equal to that of the bus-bar. In the case of 3-phase alternators an additional requirement is that phase sequence of the incoming machine voltages must be the same as that of the bus-bars.
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Related questions

Which of the following problems will occur if the circuit breaker of the incoming alternator is closed and it is 180° out of phase with the loaded alternator when paralleling? A. The rotor of the loaded alternator will hunt. B. Severe cross currents will occur which could cause damage. C. The rotor of the incoming alternator will stop. D. Both alternators will parallel 180° out of phase.

Description : Which of the following problems will occur if the circuit breaker of the incoming alternator is closed and it is 180° out of phase with the loaded alternator when paralleling? A. The rotor of the ... The rotor of the incoming alternator will stop. D. Both alternators will parallel 180° out of phase.

Last Answer : Answer: B

Why is it a good practice to have the frequency of the incoming alternator adjusted slightly higher than that of the loaded alternator when paralleling two alternators? A. This allows the oncoming machine to accept load immediately. B. This prevents the machine from floating on the line. C. The reverse power relay is prevented from activating. D. All of the above.

Description : Why is it a good practice to have the frequency of the incoming alternator adjusted slightly higher than that of the loaded alternator when paralleling two alternators? A. This allows the oncoming machine to ... line. C. The reverse power relay is prevented from activating. D. All of the above.

Last Answer : Answer: D

When paralleling two alternators, the synchronizing lamps remain lit as the synchroscope pointer approaches the 0°. This indicates the _____________. A. incoming alternator is running too fast B. alternator voltages are 180 degrees apart C. synchroscope is defective or broken D. alternator power factors are in phase

Description : When paralleling two alternators, the synchronizing lamps remain lit as the synchroscope pointer approaches the 0°. This indicates the _____________. A. incoming alternator is running too fast B. alternator ... apart C. synchroscope is defective or broken D. alternator power factors are in phase

Last Answer : Answer: C

When paralleling two alternators the synchronizing lamps grow dim and are totally darkened as the synchroscope pointer approaches the 0° position. This indicates the ____________. A. alternator voltages are 180° apart B. incoming alternator is running too fast C. incoming alternator is in phase with the bus voltage D. synchroscope pointer is defective or broken

Description : When paralleling two alternators the synchronizing lamps grow dim and are totally darkened as the synchroscope pointer approaches the 0° position. This indicates the ____________. A. alternator voltages ... alternator is in phase with the bus voltage D. synchroscope pointer is defective or broken

Last Answer : Answer: C

When paralleling two alternators using three synchronizing lamps, the flickering of all three lamps becomes progressively slower and slower. This means the ______________. A. frequency of the incoming generator is approaching that of the bus B. frequency of the incoming alternator is less than that of the bus C. phase rotation of the incoming alternators is opposite to that of the bus D. terminal voltage of the incoming alternator is approaching that of the bus

Description : When paralleling two alternators using three synchronizing lamps, the flickering of all three lamps becomes progressively slower and slower. This means the ______________. A. frequency of the incoming ... the bus D. terminal voltage of the incoming alternator is approaching that of the bus

Last Answer : Answer: A

You are paralleling two alternators. The synchronizing lamps grow dim and are totally darkened as the synchroscope pointer approaches the 0° position. This indicates that the ____________. A. alternator voltages are 180° apart B. circuit breaker can be closed C. incoming alternator is running too slowly D. synchroscope is defective or broken

Description : You are paralleling two alternators. The synchronizing lamps grow dim and are totally darkened as the synchroscope pointer approaches the 0° position. This indicates that the ____________. A. alternator ... be closed C. incoming alternator is running too slowly D. synchroscope is defective or broken

Last Answer : Answer: B

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Prior to closing the breaker when paralleling two AC generators, the recommended practice is to have the frequency of the incoming machine _____________. A. slightly less than the line frequency B. the same as the line frequency C. slightly greater than the line frequency D. all of the above

Description : Prior to closing the breaker when paralleling two AC generators, the recommended practice is to have the frequency of the incoming machine _____________. A. slightly less than the line frequency B. the same as the line frequency C. slightly greater than the line frequency D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: C

When paralleling two AC generators, the frequency (cycles) of the incoming generator, just prior to closing the circuit breaker, should be _____________. A. slightly less than the frequency of the generator on the line B. the same as the frequency of the generator on the line C. slightly more than the frequency of the generator on the line D. all of the above

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Last Answer : Answer: C

When paralleling two AC generators, the frequency of the machine coming online, immediately prior to closing its breaker, should be ____________. A. slightly less than the oncoming generator frequency B. the same as the bus frequency C. slightly greater than the bus frequency D. the same as the bus voltage

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Last Answer : Answer: C

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