One kg of carbon produces __________ kg of carbon dioxide.  A. 3/7  B. 7/3  C. 11/3  D. 3/11

One kg of carbon produces __________ kg of carbon dioxide.  A. 3/7  B. 7/3  C. 11/3  D. 3/11
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Answer: C
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One kg of carbon requires 4/3 kg of oxygen and produces __________ kg of carbon monoxide gas.  A. 8/3  B. 11/3  C. 11/7  D. 7/3

Description : One kg of carbon requires 4/3 kg of oxygen and produces __________ kg of carbon monoxide gas.  A. 8/3  B. 11/3  C. 11/7  D. 7/3

Last Answer : Answer: D

One kg of carbon monoxide requires __________ kg of oxygen to produce 11/7 kg of carbon dioxide gas.  A. All  B. 4/7  C. 11/4  D. 9/7

Description : One kg of carbon monoxide requires __________ kg of oxygen to produce 11/7 kg of carbon dioxide gas.  A. All  B. 4/7  C. 11/4  D. 9/7

Last Answer : Answer: B

What refers to the heating of the earth’s atmosphere not caused by direct sunlight but by infrared light radiated by the surface and absorbed mainly by atmospheric carbon dioxide?  A. Greenhouse effect  B. Global warming  C. Thermal rise effect  D. Ozone effect

Description : What refers to the heating of the earth’s atmosphere not caused by direct sunlight but by infrared light radiated by the surface and absorbed mainly by atmospheric carbon dioxide?  A. Greenhouse effect  B. Global warming  C. Thermal rise effect  D. Ozone effect

Last Answer : Greenhouse effect

A 1-kg steam-water mixture at 1.0 MPa is contained in an inflexible tank. Heat is added until the pressure rises to 3.5 MPa and the temperature to 400°. Determine the heat added.  a) 1378.7 kJ  b) 1348.5 kJ  c) 1278,7 kJ  d) 1246,5 kJ Formula: Q = (h2 – p2v2) –(h1 –p1v1)

Description : A 1-kg steam-water mixture at 1.0 MPa is contained in an inflexible tank. Heat is added until the pressure rises to 3.5 MPa and the temperature to 400°. Determine the heat added.  a) 1378.7 kJ  b) 1348.5 kJ  c) 1278,7 kJ  d) 1246,5 kJ Formula: Q = (h2 – p2v2) –(h1 –p1v1)

Last Answer : 1378.7 kJ

Utilizing the answer to the previous problem, estimate the overall or average increase in temperature ( ΔT) of the concrete roof from the energy absorbed from the sun during a12hour day. Assume that all of the radiation absorbed goes into heating the roof. The specific heat of concrete is about 900 J/kg, and the density is about 2,300 kg/m3 .  a. 7.9 °C  b. 8.9°C  c. 9.9°C  d. 10.9°C formula: ΔQ = m c ΔT

Description : Utilizing the answer to the previous problem, estimate the overall or average increase in temperature ( ΔT) of the concrete roof from the energy absorbed from the sun during a12hour day. Assume that all of the radiation absorbed goes into ... °C  b. 8.9°C  c. 9.9°C  d. 10.9°C formula: ΔQ = m c ΔT

Last Answer : 7.9 °C

From the steam table, determine the average constant pressure specific heat (c) of steam at 10 kPa and45.8 ˚C  A.1.79 kJ/ kg-˚C  B.10.28 kJ/ kg-˚C  C.30.57 kJ/ kg-˚C  D. 100.1 kJ/ kg-˚C Formula: h = c T ∆ ∆ From the steam table At 47.7 ˚C h= 2588.1 kJ/ kg At 43.8 ˚C h= 2581.1 kJ/ kg

Description : From the steam table, determine the average constant pressure specific heat (c) of steam at 10 kPa and45.8 ˚C  A.1.79 kJ/ kg-˚C  B.10.28 kJ/ kg-˚C  C.30.57 kJ/ kg-˚C  D. 100.1 kJ/ kg-˚C Formula: h = c T ∆ ∆ From the steam table At 47.7 ˚C h= 2588.1 kJ/ kg At 43.8 ˚C h= 2581.1 kJ/ kg

Last Answer : 1.79 kJ/ kg-˚C

What is the latent heat of vaporization of water at 1 atm?  A. 2314.8 kJ/kg  B. 2257.1 kJ/kg  C. 2511.7 kJ/kg  D. 2429.8 kJ/kg

Description : What is the latent heat of vaporization of water at 1 atm?  A. 2314.8 kJ/kg  B. 2257.1 kJ/kg  C. 2511.7 kJ/kg  D. 2429.8 kJ/kg

Last Answer : 2257.1 kJ/kg

What is the latent heat of fusion of water at 1 atm?  A. 331.1 kJ/kg  B. 332.6 kJ/kg  C. 333.7 kJ/kg  D. 330.7 kJ/kg

Description : What is the latent heat of fusion of water at 1 atm?  A. 331.1 kJ/kg  B. 332.6 kJ/kg  C. 333.7 kJ/kg  D. 330.7 kJ/kg

Last Answer : 333.7 kJ/kg

Molecular volume of any perfect gas at 600 x 103 N/m2 and 27°C will be  (a) 4.17m3/kgmol  (b) 400 m3/kg mol  (c) 0.15 m3/kg mol  (d) 41.7 m3/kg mol  (e) 417m3/kgmol.

Description : Molecular volume of any perfect gas at 600 x 103 N/m2 and 27°C will be  (a) 4.17m3/kgmol  (b) 400 m3/kg mol  (c) 0.15 m3/kg mol  (d) 41.7 m3/kg mol  (e) 417m3/kgmol.

Last Answer : Answer : a

What statement of the second law of thermodynamics states that it is impossible to build a device that operates in a cycle and produces no effect other than the transfer of heat from a lower-temperature body to a higher-temperature body?  A. Kelvin-Planck statement  B. Clausius statement  C. Kelvin statement  D. Rankine statement

Description : What statement of the second law of thermodynamics states that it is impossible to build a device that operates in a cycle and produces no effect other than the transfer of heat from a lower- ... A. Kelvin-Planck statement  B. Clausius statement  C. Kelvin statement  D. Rankine statement

Last Answer : Clausius statement

What law states that it is impossible to build a device that operates in a cycle and produces no effect other than the transfer of heat from a lowertemperature body to a highertemperature body?  A. Zeroth law of thermodynamics  B. First law of thermodynamics  C. Second law of thermodynamics  D. Third law of thermodynamics

Description : What law states that it is impossible to build a device that operates in a cycle and produces no effect other than the transfer of heat from a lowertemperature body to a highertemperature body?  A. ... B. First law of thermodynamics  C. Second law of thermodynamics  D. Third law of thermodynamics

Last Answer : Second law of thermodynamics

A 0.064 kg of octane vapor (MW = 114) is mixed with0.91 kg of air (MW = 29.0) in the manifold of an Engine. The total pressure in the manifold is 86.1 kPa, and a temperature is 290 K. assume octane behaves ideally. What is the partial pressure of the air in the mixture in KPa?  a. 46.8  b. 48.6  c. 84.6  d. 64.8

Description : A 0.064 kg of octane vapor (MW = 114) is mixed with0.91 kg of air (MW = 29.0) in the manifold of an Engine. The total pressure in the manifold is 86.1 kPa, and a temperature is 290 K. assume octane behaves ideally. What is ... of the air in the mixture in KPa?  a. 46.8  b. 48.6  c. 84.6  d. 64.8

Last Answer : 84.6

The SI unit of mass  a. kg  b. g  c. N  d. None of the above

Description : The SI unit of mass  a. kg  b. g  c. N  d. None of the above

Last Answer : kg

Specific heat capacity in SI unit.  a. kJ / kg.k  b. kJ / kg  c. kN / kg  d. None of the above

Description : Specific heat capacity in SI unit.  a. kJ / kg.k  b. kJ / kg  c. kN / kg  d. None of the above

Last Answer : kJ / kg.k

Calculate the power output in horsepower of an 80-kg man that climbs a flight of stairs 3.8 m high in 4.0 s.  a) 744.8 hp  b) 0.998 hp  c) 746 hp  d) 1.998 hp Formula: Power = Fd/t = mgh/t F = W = mg d = h

Description : Calculate the power output in horsepower of an 80-kg man that climbs a flight of stairs 3.8 m high in 4.0 s.  a) 744.8 hp  b) 0.998 hp  c) 746 hp  d) 1.998 hp Formula: Power = Fd/t = mgh/t F = W = mg d = h

Last Answer : 0.998 hp

Steam is throttled to 0.1 MPa with 20 degrees of superheat. (a) What is the quality of throttled steam if its pressure is 0.75 MPa (b) What is the enthalpy of the process?  a) 97.6%,2713 kJ/kg  b) -97.6%, 2713 kJ/kg  c) 87.6%,3713 kJ/kg  d) -87.6%, 3713 kJ/kg

Description : Steam is throttled to 0.1 MPa with 20 degrees of superheat. (a) What is the quality of throttled steam if its pressure is 0.75 MPa (b) What is the enthalpy of the process?  a) 97.6%,2713 kJ/kg  b) -97.6%, 2713 kJ/kg  c) 87.6%,3713 kJ/kg  d) -87.6%, 3713 kJ/kg

Last Answer : 97.6%,2713 kJ/kg

Two masses, one of the 10kg and the other unknown, are placed on a scale in a region where g = 9.67 m/sec2 . The combined weight of these two masses is 174.06 N. Find the unknown mass in kg.  a. 20 kg  b. 19 kg  c. 18 kg  d. 17 kg formula: m=Fg k / g

Description : Two masses, one of the 10kg and the other unknown, are placed on a scale in a region where g = 9.67 m/sec2 . The combined weight of these two masses is 174.06 N. Find the unknown mass in kg.  a. 20 kg  b. 19 kg  c. 18 kg  d. 17 kg formula: m=Fg k / g

Last Answer : 18 kg

For a certain gas R = 320 J/kg.K and cv= 0.84kJ/kg.K. Find k?  a. 1.36  b. 1.37  c. 1.38  d. 1.39 formula: k= R / cv+1

Description : For a certain gas R = 320 J/kg.K and cv= 0.84kJ/kg.K. Find k?  a. 1.36  b. 1.37  c. 1.38  d. 1.39 formula: k= R / cv+1

Last Answer : 1.38

A certain fluid is flowing in a 0.5m x 0.3 channel at the rate of 3 m/s and has a specific volume of 0.012 m³/kg. Determined the mass of water flowing in kg/s.  a. 267 kg/s  b. 378 kg/s  c. 375 kg/s  d. 456.5 kg/s m = Aν/V

Description : A certain fluid is flowing in a 0.5m x 0.3 channel at the rate of 3 m/s and has a specific volume of 0.012 m³/kg. Determined the mass of water flowing in kg/s.  a. 267 kg/s  b. 378 kg/s  c. 375 kg/s  d. 456.5 kg/s m = Aν/V

Last Answer : 375 kg/s

The combined mass of car and passengers travelling at 72 km/hr is 1500 kg. Find the kinetic energy of this combined mass. (Formula: K =mv2 / 2k )  a. 300 kJ  b. 200 kJ  c. 500 kJ  d. None of the above

Description : The combined mass of car and passengers travelling at 72 km/hr is 1500 kg. Find the kinetic energy of this combined mass. (Formula: K =mv2 / 2k )  a. 300 kJ  b. 200 kJ  c. 500 kJ  d. None of the above

Last Answer : 300 kJ

There are 1.36 kg of gas, for which R = 377 J/kg.k and k = 1.25, that undergo a nonflow constant volume process from p1 = 551.6 kPa and t1 = 60°C to p2 = 1655 kPa. During the process the gas is internally stirred and there are also added 105.5 kJ of heat. Determine t2. (Formula: T2= T1p2/ p1)  a. 999 K  b. 888 K  c. 456 K  d. One of the above

Description : There are 1.36 kg of gas, for which R = 377 J/kg.k and k = 1.25, that undergo a nonflow constant volume process from p1 = 551.6 kPa and t1 = 60°C to p2 = 1655 kPa. During the process the gas is internally stirred and ... (Formula: T2= T1p2/ p1)  a. 999 K  b. 888 K  c. 456 K  d. One of the above

Last Answer : 999 K

A 30-m vertical column of fluid (density 1878 kg/m3 ) is located where g= 9.65 mps2 . Find the pressure at the base of the column. (Formula: pg= gρhg/k )  a. 543680 N/m2  b. 543.68 kPa (gauge)  c. Both a & b  d. None of the above

Description : A 30-m vertical column of fluid (density 1878 kg/m3 ) is located where g= 9.65 mps2 . Find the pressure at the base of the column. (Formula: pg= gρhg/k )  a. 543680 N/m2  b. 543.68 kPa (gauge)  c. Both a & b  d. None of the above

Last Answer : Both a & b

Water (specific heat cv= 4.2 kJ/ kg ∙ K ) is being heated by a 1500 W h eater. What is the rate of change in temperature of 1kg of the water?  A. 0.043 K/s  B. 0.179 K/s  C. 0.357 K/s  D. 1.50 K/s Formula: Q = mcv ( T)

Description : Water (specific heat cv= 4.2 kJ/ kg ∙ K ) is being heated by a 1500 W h eater. What is the rate of change in temperature of 1kg of the water?  A. 0.043 K/s  B. 0.179 K/s  C. 0.357 K/s  D. 1.50 K/s Formula: Q = mcv ( T)

Last Answer : 0.179 K/s

A vessel with a volume of cubic meter contains liquid water and water vapor ion equilibrium at 600 kPa. The liquid water has mass of1kg. Using the steam table, calculate the mass of the water vapor.  A. 0.99kg  B. 1.57 kg  C. 2.54 kg  D. 3.16 kg Formula: from the steam table at 600kPa vƒ = 0.001101 m^3 / kg vg = 0.3157 m^3 / kg Vtot = mƒ vƒ + mg vg mg = (tot-mƒ vƒ) / vg

Description : A vessel with a volume of cubic meter contains liquid water and water vapor ion equilibrium at 600 kPa. The liquid water has mass of1kg. Using the steam table, calculate the mass of the water vapor.  A. 0.99kg  B. 1.57 kg  C ... / kg vg = 0.3157 m^3 / kg Vtot = mƒ vƒ + mg vg mg = (tot-mƒ vƒ) / vg

Last Answer : 3.16 kg

A 10m^3 vessel initially contains 5 m^3 of liquid water and 5 m^3 of saturated water vapor at 100 kPa. Calculate the internal energy of the system using the steam table.  A. 5 x10^5 kJ  B. 8x10^5 kJ  C. 1 x10^6 kJ  D. 2 x10^6 kJ Formula: fromthe steamtable vƒ = 0.001043 m^3 / kg vg = 1.6940 m^3 / kg u ƒ= 417.3 kJ/kg ug= 2506kJ/kg formula: Mvap = V vap/vg M liq = Vliq/ vƒ u =uƒM liq + ug M vap

Description : A 10m^3 vessel initially contains 5 m^3 of liquid water and 5 m^3 of saturated water vapor at 100 kPa. Calculate the internal energy of the system using the steam table.  A. 5 x10^5 kJ  B. 8x10^5 kJ  C. 1 ... 3 kJ/kg ug= 2506kJ/kg formula: Mvap = V vap/vg M liq = Vliq/ vƒ u =uƒM liq + ug M vap

Last Answer : 2 x10^6 kJ

What is the SI unit of specific heat capacity?  A. J/kg  B. J/kg °F ∙  C. J/kg °C ∙  D. J/°C

Description : What is the SI unit of specific heat capacity?  A. J/kg  B. J/kg °F ∙  C. J/kg °C ∙  D. J/°C

Last Answer : J/kg °C

What is the specific heat capacity of water in J/kg °C? ∙  A. 4581  B. 4185  C. 4518  D. 4815

Description : What is the specific heat capacity of water in J/kg °C? ∙  A. 4581  B. 4185  C. 4518  D. 4815

Last Answer : 4185

What is the amount of heat needed to turn 1 kg of the substance at its melting point from the solid to liquid state?  A. Heat of fusion  B. Heat of vaporation  C. Heat of condensation  D. Heat of fission

Description : What is the amount of heat needed to turn 1 kg of the substance at its melting point from the solid to liquid state?  A. Heat of fusion  B. Heat of vaporation  C. Heat of condensation  D. Heat of fission

Last Answer : Heat of fusion

One joule is equivalent to one _____.  A. Kg m/ s^2 ∙  B. Kg m^2/s^2 ∙  C. Kg m^2/s ∙  D. Kg m/s

Description : One joule is equivalent to one _____.  A. Kg m/ s^2 ∙  B. Kg m^2/s^2 ∙  C. Kg m^2/s ∙  D. Kg m/s

Last Answer : Kg m^2/s^2

What is the unit of the total energy of the system?  A. Kj  B. Kj/Kg  C. Kg  D. g

Description : What is the unit of the total energy of the system?  A. Kj  B. Kj/Kg  C. Kg  D. g

Last Answer : Kj

The specific heat at constant volume is  A. the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of unit mass of gas through one degree, at constant pressure  B. the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of unit mass of gas through one degree, at constant volume  C. the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water through one degree  D. any one of the above

Description : The specific heat at constant volume is  A. the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of unit mass of gas through one degree, at constant pressure  B. the amount of heat required to raise ... to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water through one degree  D. any one of the above

Last Answer : Answer: B

The unit of pressure in S.I. units is  (a) kg/cm2  (b) mm of water column  (c) pascal  (d) dynes per square cm  (e) bars

Description : The unit of pressure in S.I. units is  (a) kg/cm2  (b) mm of water column  (c) pascal  (d) dynes per square cm  (e) bars

Last Answer : Answer : c

A car whose mass is 2 metric tons is accelerated uniformly from stand hill to 100 kmph in 5 sec. Find the driving force in Newton’s.  a. 11,120 N  b. 11,320 N  c. 11,420 N  d. 11520 N formula: F= ma / k

Description : A car whose mass is 2 metric tons is accelerated uniformly from stand hill to 100 kmph in 5 sec. Find the driving force in Newton’s.  a. 11,120 N  b. 11,320 N  c. 11,420 N  d. 11520 N formula: F= ma / k

Last Answer : 11,120N

A 600kg hammer of a pile driver is lilted 2m the pilling head. What is the change of potential energy? If the hammer is realest. What will be its velocity and the instant if it sticks the pilling?  a. 10,772 N-m and 5.26m/s  b. 13,200 N-m and 5.26m/s  c. 11,772 N-m and 6.26m/s  d. 11,77 2N-m and5.26m/s ∫PE = mgo(∫Z)/gc

Description : A 600kg hammer of a pile driver is lilted 2m the pilling head. What is the change of potential energy? If the hammer is realest. What will be its velocity and the instant if it sticks the pilling?  a. 10,772 N-m and 5.26m/s ...  c. 11,772 N-m and 6.26m/s  d. 11,77 2N-m and5.26m/s ∫PE = mgo(∫Z)/gc

Last Answer : 11,772 N-m and 6.26m/s

An ideal gas at 45psig and 80ºF is heated in the close container to 130ºF. What is the final pressure?  a. 65.10 psi  b. 65.11 psi  c. 65.23 psi  d. 61.16 psi P1V1/T1= P2V2/T2;V = Constant

Description : An ideal gas at 45psig and 80ºF is heated in the close container to 130ºF. What is the final pressure?  a. 65.10 psi  b. 65.11 psi  c. 65.23 psi  d. 61.16 psi P1V1/T1= P2V2/T2;V = Constant

Last Answer : 65.23 psi

Refer to problem # 11. Determine the force that accelerates if to 12 m/s^2. horizontally along frictionless plane.  A. 2474.23 N  B. 2574.23 N  C. 3474.23 N  D. 2374.23 N Formula : M = wk / g F = ma /k

Description : Refer to problem # 11. Determine the force that accelerates if to 12 m/s^2. horizontally along frictionless plane.  A. 2474.23 N  B. 2574.23 N  C. 3474.23 N  D. 2374.23 N Formula : M = wk / g F = ma /k

Last Answer : 2474.23 N

If air is at pressure, p, of 3200 lbf/ft2 , and at a temperature, T, of 800 ˚R, what is the specific volume, v? (R=5303 ft-lbf/lbm-˚R, and air can be modeled as an ideal gas.)  A.9.8 ft^3/lbm  B.11.2 ft^3/lbm  C.13.33 ft^3/lbm  D.14.2 ft^3/lbm Formula: pv = RT v = RT / p

Description : If air is at pressure, p, of 3200 lbf/ft2 , and at a temperature, T, of 800 ˚R, what is the specific volume, v? (R=5303 ft-lbf/lbm-˚R, and air can be modeled as an ideal gas.)  A.9.8 ft^3/lbm  B.11.2 ft^3/lbm  C.13.33 ft^3/lbm  D.14.2 ft^3/lbm Formula: pv = RT v = RT / p

Last Answer : 13.33 ft^3/lbm

A simple steam engine receives steam from the boiler at 180˚C and exhausts directly into the air at 100˚C. What is the upper limit of its efficiency?  a. 11.28 %  b. 36.77 %  c. 20.36 %  d. 17.66 %

Description : A simple steam engine receives steam from the boiler at 180˚C and exhausts directly into the air at 100˚C. What is the upper limit of its efficiency?  a. 11.28 %  b. 36.77 %  c. 20.36 %  d. 17.66 %

Last Answer : 17.66 %

Which of the following has the minimum atomic mass?  A.Oxygen  B.Sulphur  C.Nitrogen  D.Carbon

Description : Which of the following has the minimum atomic mass?  A.Oxygen  B.Sulphur  C.Nitrogen  D.Carbon

Last Answer : Answer: D

__________ is the unit of force.  a) Newton  b) Pascal  c) Hertz  d) Joule

Description : __________ is the unit of force.  a) Newton  b) Pascal  c) Hertz  d) Joule

Last Answer : Newton

The efficiency of a dual combustion cycle __________ upon cut-off ratio.  A. depends  B. does not depend

Description : The efficiency of a dual combustion cycle __________ upon cut-off ratio.  A. depends  B. does not depend

Last Answer : Answer: A

The gas constant (R) is equal to the __________ of two specific heats.  A. sum  B. difference  C. product  D. ratio

Description : The gas constant (R) is equal to the __________ of two specific heats.  A. sum  B. difference  C. product  D. ratio

Last Answer : Answer: B

The free expansion process is __________ non-flow process.  A. reversible  B. irreversible

Description : The free expansion process is __________ non-flow process.  A. reversible  B. irreversible

Last Answer : Answer: B

The thermodynamic property of a system is said to be an intensive property whose value for the entire system __________ the sum of their value for the individual parts of the system.  A. is equal to  B. is not equal to

Description : The thermodynamic property of a system is said to be an intensive property whose value for the entire system __________ the sum of their value for the individual parts of the system.  A. is equal to  B. is not equal to

Last Answer : Answer: B

According to Gay-Lussac law, the absolute pressure of a given mass of a perfect gas varies __________ as its absolute temperature, when the volume remains constant.  A. directly  B. indirectly

Description : According to Gay-Lussac law, the absolute pressure of a given mass of a perfect gas varies __________ as its absolute temperature, when the volume remains constant.  A. directly  B. indirectly

Last Answer : Answer: A

When cut-off ratio is __________ the efficiency of Diesel cycle approaches to Otto cycle efficiency.  A. zero  B. 1/5  C. 4/5  D. 1

Description : When cut-off ratio is __________ the efficiency of Diesel cycle approaches to Otto cycle efficiency.  A. zero  B. 1/5  C. 4/5  D. 1

Last Answer : Answer: A

According to Avogadro’s law, the density of any two gases is __________ their molecular masses, if the gases are at the same temperature and pressure.  A. equal to  B. directly proportional to  C. inversely proportional to

Description : According to Avogadro’s law, the density of any two gases is __________ their molecular masses, if the gases are at the same temperature and pressure.  A. equal to  B. directly proportional to  C. inversely proportional to

Last Answer : Answer: B

When coal is strongly heated continuously for 42 to 48 hours in the absence of air in a closed vessel, the process is known as __________ of fuel.  A. atomisation  B. carbonisation

Description : When coal is strongly heated continuously for 42 to 48 hours in the absence of air in a closed vessel, the process is known as __________ of fuel.  A. atomisation  B. carbonisation

Last Answer : Answer: B

The value of specific heat at constant pressure (cp) is __________ that of at constant volume (cv).  A. less than  B. equal to  C. more than

Description : The value of specific heat at constant pressure (cp) is __________ that of at constant volume (cv).  A. less than  B. equal to  C. more than

Last Answer : Answer: C