For heat engine operating between two temperatures (T1>T2), what is the maximum efficiency attainable?  A. Eff = 1 – (T2/T1)  B. Eff = 1 - (T1/T2)  C. Eff = T1 - T2  D. Eff = 1 - (T2/T1)^2

For heat engine operating between two temperatures (T1>T2), what is the maximum efficiency attainable?  A. Eff = 1 – (T2/T1)  B. Eff = 1 - (T1/T2)  C. Eff = T1 - T2  D. Eff = 1 - (T2/T1)^2
by

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Answer :

Eff = 1 – (T2/T1)
by

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The efficiency of a Carnot heat engine operating between absolute temperatures T1 and T2 (when, T1 > T2) is given by (T1- T2)/T1. The co efficient of performance (C.O.P.) of a Carnot heat pump operating between T1 and T2is given by (A) T1/(T1-T2) (B) T2/(T1-T2) (C) T1/T2 (D) T2/R1

Description : The efficiency of a Carnot heat engine operating between absolute temperatures T1 and T2 (when, T1 > T2) is given by (T1- T2)/T1. The co efficient of performance (C.O.P.) of a Carnot heat pump operating between T1 and T2is given by (A) T1/(T1-T2) (B) T2/(T1-T2) (C) T1/T2 (D) T2/R1

Last Answer : (A) T1/(T1-T2)

The efficiency of a Carnot heat engine operating between absolute temperatures T1 and T2(when, T1 > T2) is given by (T1- T2)/T1. The co efficient of performance (CO.P.) of a Carnot heat pump operating between T1 and T2is given by (A) T1/(T1-T2) (B) T2/(T1-T2) (C) T1/T2 (D) T2/T1

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Last Answer : (B) T2/(T1-T2)

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Description : Ten cu. ft of air at 300psia and 400°F is cooled to 140°F at constant volume. What is the transferred heat?  a.-120Btu  b. -220Btu  c.-320Btu  d. -420Btu formula: Q= mcv(T2-T1)

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Description : The pressure gauge on a 2000 m³ tank of oxygen gas reads 600 kPa. How much volumes will the oxygen occupied at pressure of the outside air 100 kPa?  a) 14026.5 m³  b) 15026.5 m³  c) 13026.5 m³  d) 16026.5 m³ Formula: P1V1/T1 =P2V2/T2

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Last Answer : (A) TR/(T2 - TR) × (T1 - T2 )/T1

What states that thermal efficiencies of all reversible heat engines operating between the same two reservoirs are the same and that no heat engine is more efficient than a reversible one operating between the same two reservoirs?  A. Ericson principle  B. Carnot principle  C. Otto principle  D. Stirling principle

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Which law states that the specific heat of a gas remains constant at all temperatures and pressures  (a) Charles’ Law  (b) Joule’s Law  (c) Regnault’s Law  (d) Boyle’s Law  (e) there is no such law.

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Last Answer : Answer : c

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Last Answer : 209 psia

A certain gas, with cp = 0.529Btu/ lb. °Rand R = 96.2ft.lb/lb. °R, expands from 5 cu ft and 80°F to 15 cu ft while the pressure remains constant at 15.5psia. Compute for T2.  a.1520°R  b. 1620°R  c. 1720°R  d. 1820°R formula: T2= T1V2/V1

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Last Answer : 1620°R

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Last Answer : 1620 °R

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Carnot cycle efficiency depends upon  (a) properties of the medium/substance used  (b) condition of engine  (c) working condition  (d) temperature range of operation  (e) effectiveness of insulating material around the engine.

Description : Carnot cycle efficiency depends upon  (a) properties of the medium/substance used  (b) condition of engine  (c) working condition  (d) temperature range of operation  (e) effectiveness of insulating material around the engine.

Last Answer : Answer : d

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Description : The more effective way of increasing efficiency of Carnot engine is to  (a) increase higher temperature  (b) decrease higher temperature  (c) increase lower temperature  (d) decrease lower temperature  (e) keep lower temperature constant.

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The ratio of equilibrium constants (Kp2/Kp1) at two different temperatures is given by (A) (R/∆H) (1/T1- 1/T2) (B) (∆H/R) (1/T1- 1/T2) (C) (∆H/R) (1/T2- 1/T1) (D) (1/R) (1/T1- 1/T2)

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Last Answer : (B) (∆H/R) (1/T1- 1/T2)

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Last Answer : (A) Kp2/Kp1 = - (∆H/R) (1/T2- 1/T1)

Co-efficient of performance for a reversed Carnot cycle working between temperatures T1 and T2(T1 > T2) is (A) T2/(T1- T2) (B) T1/(T1- T2) (C) (T1- T2)/T1 (D) (T1- T2)/T2

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Last Answer : (A) T2/(T1- T2)

The most efficient heat engine that can operate between two temperature reservoirs T1 and T2 is: w) jet engine x) internal combustion engine y) Carnot engine (pron: car-no) z) steam engine

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What refers to the amount of heat removed from the cooled space in BTS’s for 1 watt-hour of electricity consumed?  A. Cost efficiency rating  B. Energy efficiency rating  C. Coefficient of performance  D. Cost of performance

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What is the ratio of the useful heat extracted to heating value?  A. Combustion efficiency  B. Phase efficiency  C. Heat efficiency  D. Work efficiency

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Thermal efficiency is the ratio of:  A. Network input to total heat input  B. Network output to total heat output  C. Network output to total heat input  D. Network input to total heat output

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For same compression ratio and for same heat added  (a) Otto cycle is more efficient than Diesel cycle  (b) Diesel cycle is more efficient than Otto cycle  (c) efficiency depends on other factors  (d) both Otto and Diesel cycles are equally efficient  (e) none of the above.

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Which of the following cycles has maximum efficiency  (a) Rankine  (b) Stirling  (c) Carnot  (d) Brayton  (e) Joule.

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Last Answer : Answer : c

Carnot cycle efficiency is maximum when  (a) initial temperature is 0°K  (b) final temperature is 0°K  (c) difference between initial and final temperature is 0°K  (d) final temperature is 0°C  (e) initial temperature is minimum possible.

Description : Carnot cycle efficiency is maximum when  (a) initial temperature is 0°K  (b) final temperature is 0°K  (c) difference between initial and final temperature is 0°K  (d) final temperature is 0°C  (e) initial temperature is minimum possible.

Last Answer : Answer : b

At same temperatures, the radiation emitted by all real surfaces is ______ the radiation emitted by a black body.  A. Less than  B. Greater than  C. Equal to  D. Either less than or greater than

Description : At same temperatures, the radiation emitted by all real surfaces is ______ the radiation emitted by a black body.  A. Less than  B. Greater than  C. Equal to  D. Either less than or greater than

Last Answer : Less than

The temperatures of the ideal gas temperature scale are measured by using a ______.  A. Constant-volume gas thermometer  B. Constant-mass gas thermometer  C. Constant-temperature gas thermometer  D. Constant-pressure gas thermometer

Description : The temperatures of the ideal gas temperature scale are measured by using a ______.  A. Constant-volume gas thermometer  B. Constant-mass gas thermometer  C. Constant-temperature gas thermometer  D. Constant-pressure gas thermometer

Last Answer : Constant-volume gas thermometer

What law states that it is impossible to operate an engine operating in a cycle that will have no other effect than to extract heat from a reservoir and turn it into an equivalent amount of work?

Description : What law states that it is impossible to operate an engine operating in a cycle that will have no other effect than to extract heat from a reservoir and turn it into an equivalent amount of work? ...  B. First law of thermodynamics  C. Second law of thermodynamics  D. Third law of thermodynamics

Last Answer : Second law of thermodynamics

Which of the following thermodynamic devices operates the reverse of the heat engine?  a. Thermal pump  b. Thermal evaporator  c. Thermal condenser  d. Thermal equilibrant

Description : Which of the following thermodynamic devices operates the reverse of the heat engine?  a. Thermal pump  b. Thermal evaporator  c. Thermal condenser  d. Thermal equilibrant

Last Answer : Thermal pump

Is a thermodynamic system that operates continuously with only energy (heat and work) crossing its boundaries?  a. Heat Engine  b. Heat Reservoir  c. Heat Source  d. Heat Sink

Description : Is a thermodynamic system that operates continuously with only energy (heat and work) crossing its boundaries?  a. Heat Engine  b. Heat Reservoir  c. Heat Source  d. Heat Sink

Last Answer : Heat Engine