The purpose of a surge tank is (A) To control the pressure variations due to rapid changes in the pipe line flow (B) To eliminate water hammer possibilities (C) To regulate flow of water to turbines by providing necessary retarding head of water (D) All of the above

The purpose of a surge tank is
(A) To control the pressure variations due to rapid changes in the pipe line flow
(B) To eliminate water hammer possibilities
(C) To regulate flow of water to turbines by providing necessary retarding head of water
(D) All of the above
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Answer: Option D
by

Related questions

Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) The internal pressure within a pipe, is caused due to water head and hammer pressure (B) In pressure pipes with water at rest, the pressure is equal to water head (C) Sudden closure of a valve, causes the water hammer pressure (D) All the above

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following:  (A) The internal pressure within a pipe, is caused due to water head and hammer pressure  (B) In pressure pipes with water at rest, the pressure ... (C) Sudden closure of a valve, causes the water hammer pressure  (D) All the above 

Last Answer : (D) All the above 

The purpose of providing a 'catchall' in the vapor line of an evaporator is to (A) Create vacuum (B) Regulate the vapor flow (C) Vent the non-condensable gases (D) Arrest the entrained liquid

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Last Answer : (D) Arrest the entrained liquid

Water hammer in a pipeline results from the (A) Bursting of pipelines due to closure by a valve (B) Rapid pressure change due to a rapid change in the rate of flow (C) Pressure increase due to closure of a valve resulting in decrease in rate of flow (D) None of these

Description : Water hammer in a pipeline results from the (A) Bursting of pipelines due to closure by a valve (B) Rapid pressure change due to a rapid change in the rate of flow (C) Pressure increase due to closure of a valve resulting in decrease in rate of flow (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Rapid pressure change due to a rapid change in the rate of flow

The hammer blow in pipes occurs when (A) There is excessive leakage in the pipe (B) The pipe bursts under high pressure of fluid(C) The flow of fluid through the pipe is suddenly brought to rest by closing of the valve (D) The flow of fluid through the pipe is gradually brought to rest by closing of the valve

Description : The hammer blow in pipes occurs when (A) There is excessive leakage in the pipe (B) The pipe bursts under high pressure of fluid (C) The flow of fluid through the pipe is suddenly brought to ... valve (D) The flow of fluid through the pipe is gradually brought to rest by closing of the valve

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

The difference in the reservoir level and the lowest point of the water mains is 180 m. The expected pressure due to water hammer is 7.5 kg/cm2 in a pressure conduit of diameter 1 m. Assuming the efficiency of the riveted joints of the pipe as 0.6 and minimum cover 3 mm for corrosion, the thickness of the pipe materials, is (A) 10 mm (B) 15 mm (C) 20 mm (D) 25 mm

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Last Answer : (C) 20 mm

In pressure supply mains, water hammer pressure is reduced by providing (A) Sluice valves (B) Air valves (C) Pressure relief valves (D) None of these

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Water is useful for (A) Running hydroelectric turbines (B) Floating the boats and ships (C) Providing steam for running locomotives (D) All the above

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Surge tanks are used (A) For storage water (B) To increase the velocity in a pipeline (C) As overflow valves (D) To guard against water hammer

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Surge tanks are provided in high pressure water pipelines to (A) Store a definite quantity of water all the time (B) Reduce the water hammer (C) Facilitate easy dismantling of pipeline for cleaning and maintenance (D) None of these

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Last Answer : (B) Reduce the water hammer

Water hammer is caused, when water flowing in a pipe is suddenly brought to rest by closing the valve. The extent of pressure thus produced due to water hammer depends on the (A) Pipe length (B) Fluid velocity in the pipe (C) Time taken to close the valve (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

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The loss of head due to friction in a pipe of uniform diameter in which a viscous flow is taking place, is (where RN = Reynold number) (A) 1/RN (B) 4/RN (C) 16/RN (D) 64/RN

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The loss of head due to viscosity for laminar flow in pipes is (where d = Diameter of pipe, l = Length of pipe, v w = Specific weight of the flowing liquid) (A) 4 (B) 8 (C) 16 (D) 32

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The magnitude of water hammer depends upon the (A) Elastic properties of the pipe material (B) Elastic properties of the liquid flowing through the pipe (C) Speed at which the valve is closed (D) All of the above

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Description : How can test personnel eliminate the effects of backscatter variations?

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Two Pelton turbines A and B have the same specific speed and are working under the same head. Turbine A produces 400 kW at 1000 rpm. If turbine B produces 100kW, then its rpm is (a) 4000 (b) 2000 (c) 1500 (d) 3000

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A compound pipe is required to be replaced by a new pipe. The two pipes are said to be equivalent, if (A) Length of both the pipes is same (B) Diameter of both the pipes is same (C) Loss of head and discharge of both the pipes is same (D) Loss of head and velocity of flow in both the pipes is same

Description : A compound pipe is required to be replaced by a new pipe. The two pipes are said to be equivalent, if (A) Length of both the pipes is same (B) Diameter of both the pipes is same (C) Loss of ... discharge of both the pipes is same (D) Loss of head and velocity of flow in both the pipes is same

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Water hamming effect is occurs in a) Surge tank b) Penstock c) Turbine d) Reservoir

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Last Answer : Ans: Penstock

Sluice valves in main water supplies (A) Are used to regulate the flow of water in pipes (B) Are spaced about 5 km apart (C) Are usually placed at the summits (D) All the above

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The surge impedance for over head line is taken as

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The purpose of resistor bank 'R1-R5' in the winch circuit shown in the illustration is to ______________. EL-0102 A. limit armature current in lower and 'series field' current in hoist to obtain required speeds B. divert shunt field current for speed control in both directions of operation C. limit armature current in hoist and 'series field' current in lower to obtain required speeds D. regulate the strength of the brake solenoid 'B1-B2' in both directions of operation

Description : The purpose of resistor bank 'R1-R5' in the winch circuit shown in the illustration is to ______________. EL-0102 A. limit armature current in lower and 'series field' current in hoist to ... required speeds D. regulate the strength of the brake solenoid 'B1-B2' in both directions of operation

Last Answer : Answer: C

Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Air bubbles in casting produce a dull sound by tapping their surfaces lightly with a hammer (B) Cupola furnace is used for the manufacture of cast iron (C) Red short iron is of no value for welding purpose (D) All the above

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Last Answer : Answer: Option D

What is the use of surge tank?

Description : What is the use of surge tank?

Last Answer : The surge tank is used to provide better regulation of water pressure in the system. The surge tank controls the water when the load on the turbine decreases and supplies water when the ... variations resulting from the rapid changes in water flow in penstock and hence prevents water hammer.

What is the use of surge tank?

Description : What is the use of surge tank?

Last Answer : The surge tank is used to provide better regulation of water pressure in the system. The surge tank controls the water when the load on the turbine decreases and supplies water when the ... variations resulting from the rapid changes in water flow in penstock and hence prevents water hammer.

What Is The Use Of Surge Tank?

Description : What Is The Use Of Surge Tank?

Last Answer : The surge tank is used to provide better regulation of water pressure in the system. The surge tank controls the water when the load on the turbine decreases and supplies water when the ... variations resulting from the rapid changes in water flow in penstock and hence prevents water hammer.

State the need of surge tank in hydroelectric power plant.

Description : State the need of surge tank in hydroelectric power plant.

Last Answer : It is the tank provided in the path of penstock to avoid pulsating discharge at inlet of turbines. To reduce effect of water hammer surge tanks are provided. During flow of ... reservoir to turbine through penstock pressure surges are created to compensate these surges surge tank is provided.

State the function of following with respect to hydro power plant : I) Storage reservoir II) Surge tank II) Spillways IV) Trash rack

Description : State the function of following with respect to hydro power plant : I) Storage reservoir II) Surge tank II) Spillways IV) Trash rack

Last Answer : I) Storage reservoir: It is the basic requirement of hydroelectric plant. Its purpose is to store water which may be utilized to run the prime mover to produce electrical power. A reservoir stores during ... of nozzles of impulse turbines. It is made of steel bars and is placed across the intake.

The function of a surge tank is to

Description : The function of a surge tank is to  (1) produce surge in the pipeline (2) relieve water hammer pressure in the penstock (3) supply water at constant pressure (4) none of above

Last Answer : The function of a surge tank is to relieve water hammer pressure in the penstock

Disc compensators are provided in large diameter fuel gas carrying pipelines to (A) Keep the pipe in proper orientation (B) Make the pipe joint leak-proof (C) Account for contraction/expansion of pipe due to temperature changes of the surroundings (D) Account for the pressure variation side the pipeline

Description : Disc compensators are provided in large diameter fuel gas carrying pipelines to (A) Keep the pipe in proper orientation (B) Make the pipe joint leak-proof (C) Account for contraction/expansion ... due to temperature changes of the surroundings (D) Account for the pressure variation side the pipeline

Last Answer : (C) Account for contraction/expansion of pipe due to temperature changes of the surroundings

When gravity and pumping systems of water distribution are adopted, the type of distribution reservoir, is (A) Elevated tank (B) Ground source reservoir (C) Intz tank (D) Stand pipe

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Last Answer : (A) Elevated tank