Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) The internal pressure within a pipe, is caused due to water head and hammer pressure (B) In pressure pipes with water at rest, the pressure is equal to water head (C) Sudden closure of a valve, causes the water hammer pressure (D) All the above

Pick up the correct statement from the following: 

(A) The internal pressure within a pipe, is caused due to water head and hammer pressure 

(B) In pressure pipes with water at rest, the pressure is equal to water head 

(C) Sudden closure of a valve, causes the water hammer pressure 

(D) All the above 

by

1 Answer

Answer :

(D) All the above 

by

Related questions

The hammer blow in pipes occurs when (A) There is excessive leakage in the pipe (B) The pipe bursts under high pressure of fluid(C) The flow of fluid through the pipe is suddenly brought to rest by closing of the valve (D) The flow of fluid through the pipe is gradually brought to rest by closing of the valve

Description : The hammer blow in pipes occurs when (A) There is excessive leakage in the pipe (B) The pipe bursts under high pressure of fluid (C) The flow of fluid through the pipe is suddenly brought to ... valve (D) The flow of fluid through the pipe is gradually brought to rest by closing of the valve

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

In a pressure penstock 4500 m long, water is flowing at a velocity of 4 m/s. If the velocity of the pressure wave traveling in the pipe, due sudden complete closure of a valve at the downstream end, is given as 1500 m/s, what would be the period of oscillation in second under frictionless conditions? (a) 6 (b) 8 (c) 9 (d) 11

Description : In a pressure penstock 4500 m long, water is flowing at a velocity of 4 m/s. If the velocity of the pressure wave traveling in the pipe, due sudden complete closure of a valve at the downstream end, is ... period of oscillation in second under frictionless conditions? (a) 6 (b) 8 (c) 9 (d) 11

Last Answer : (a) 6

Water hammer is caused, when water flowing in a pipe is suddenly brought to rest by closing the valve. The extent of pressure thus produced due to water hammer depends on the (A) Pipe length (B) Fluid velocity in the pipe (C) Time taken to close the valve (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Water hammer is caused, when water flowing in a pipe is suddenly brought to rest by closing the valve. The extent of pressure thus produced due to water hammer depends on the (A) Pipe length (B) Fluid velocity in the pipe (C) Time taken to close the valve (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Water hammer in a pipeline results from the (A) Bursting of pipelines due to closure by a valve (B) Rapid pressure change due to a rapid change in the rate of flow (C) Pressure increase due to closure of a valve resulting in decrease in rate of flow (D) None of these

Description : Water hammer in a pipeline results from the (A) Bursting of pipelines due to closure by a valve (B) Rapid pressure change due to a rapid change in the rate of flow (C) Pressure increase due to closure of a valve resulting in decrease in rate of flow (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Rapid pressure change due to a rapid change in the rate of flow

19. The water hammer in pipes occurs due to sudden change in the velocity of flowing liquid A) Agree B) Disagree

Description : 19. The water hammer in pipes occurs due to sudden change in the velocity of flowing liquid A) Agree B) Disagree

Last Answer : A

Pick out the wrong statement about cavitation. (A) Sudden reduction of pressure in a fluid flow system caused by flow separation, vortex formation or abrupt closing of valve leads to cavitation (B) Cavitation may be caused due to boiling of liquid by decreasing the pressure resulting in formation & collapse of vapor cavities (C) Cavitation begins at higher static pressure and lower velocity in larger diameter pipelines resulting in audible noise(D) Large scale cavitation cannot damage pipeline, restrict fluid flow anddamage steam turbine blades

Description : Pick out the wrong statement about cavitation. (A) Sudden reduction of pressure in a fluid flow system caused by flow separation, vortex formation or abrupt closing of valve leads to cavitation ... (D) Large scale cavitation cannot damage pipeline, restrict fluid flow and damage steam turbine blades

Last Answer : (D) Large scale cavitation cannot damage pipeline, restrict fluid flow and damage steam turbine blades

Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Deposition of calcium carbonate on the inside of the well pipe, causes incrustation of the pipe (B) Incrustation of the pipe reduces the discharge (C) Acidic waters cause corrosion of the pipes (D) All the above

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following:  (A) Deposition of calcium carbonate on the inside of the well pipe, causes incrustation of the  pipe  (B) Incrustation of the pipe reduces the discharge  (C) Acidic waters cause corrosion of the pipes  (D) All the above 

Last Answer : (D) All the above 

The purpose of a surge tank is (A) To control the pressure variations due to rapid changes in the pipe line flow (B) To eliminate water hammer possibilities (C) To regulate flow of water to turbines by providing necessary retarding head of water (D) All of the above

Description : The purpose of a surge tank is (A) To control the pressure variations due to rapid changes in the pipe line flow (B) To eliminate water hammer possibilities (C) To regulate flow of water to turbines by providing necessary retarding head of water (D) All of the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Head loss in smaller size pipes at equal velocities, is less (B) Cost of pumping is less in smaller size pipes (C) Cost of smaller pipes is comparatively more (D) None of these

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following:  (A) Head loss in smaller size pipes at equal velocities, is less  (B) Cost of pumping is less in smaller size pipes  (C) Cost of smaller pipes is comparatively more  (D) None of these 

Last Answer : (D) None of these 

The magnitude of water hammer depends upon the (A) Elastic properties of the pipe material (B) Elastic properties of the liquid flowing through the pipe (C) Speed at which the valve is closed (D) All of the above

Description : The magnitude of water hammer depends upon the (A) Elastic properties of the pipe material (B) Elastic properties of the liquid flowing through the pipe (C) Speed at which the valve is closed (D) All of the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) All pipes and fittings are classified according to their diameters (B) The diameter of the pipes is the nominal diameter of internal bore (C) All pipes are measured along the centre line of the pipes in metres (D) All the above

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) All pipes and fittings are classified according to their diameters (B) The diameter of the pipes is the nominal diameter of internal bore (C) All pipes are measured along the centre line of the pipes in metres (D) All the above

Last Answer : (D) All the above

14. When the pipes are in series, the total head loss is equal to the sum of the head loss in each pipe A) Yes B) No

Description : 14. When the pipes are in series, the total head loss is equal to the sum of the head loss in each pipe A) Yes B) No

Last Answer : A

The difference in the reservoir level and the lowest point of the water mains is 180 m. The expected pressure due to water hammer is 7.5 kg/cm2 in a pressure conduit of diameter 1 m. Assuming the efficiency of the riveted joints of the pipe as 0.6 and minimum cover 3 mm for corrosion, the thickness of the pipe materials, is (A) 10 mm (B) 15 mm (C) 20 mm (D) 25 mm

Description : The difference in the reservoir level and the lowest point of the water mains is 180 m. The  expected pressure due to water hammer is 7.5 kg/cm2  in a pressure conduit of diameter 1 m.  Assuming the efficiency of the ... , is  (A) 10 mm  (B) 15 mm  (C) 20 mm  (D) 25 mm 

Last Answer : (C) 20 mm

The loss of head due to viscosity for laminar flow in pipes is (where d = Diameter of pipe, l = Length of pipe, v w = Specific weight of the flowing liquid) (A) 4 (B) 8 (C) 16 (D) 32

Description : The loss of head due to viscosity for laminar flow in pipes is (where d = Diameter of pipe, l = Length of pipe, v w = Specific weight of the flowing liquid) (A) 4 (B) 8 (C) 16 (D) 32

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Pick up the incorrect statement regarding a master trap from the following: (A) It is provided in between the lower end of the house drain and the street sewer (B) It is provided a cleaning eye at the top of the trap (C) The mica flap valve which opens inwards only, is fitted at the top of the inlet pipe (D) The water seal is less than that of ordinary traps

Description : Pick up the incorrect statement regarding a master trap from the following: (A) It is provided in between the lower end of the house drain and the street sewer (B) It is provided a cleaning eye at the ... fitted at the top of the inlet pipe (D) The water seal is less than that of ordinary traps

Last Answer : (D) The water seal is less than that of ordinary traps

Consider two pipes of same length and diameter through which water is passed at the same velocity. The friction factor for rough pipe is f1 and that for smooth pipe is f2 . Pick out the correct statement(A) f1 = f2 (B) f1 < f2 (C) f1 > f2 (D) Data not sufficient to relate f1 & f2

Description : Consider two pipes of same length and diameter through which water is passed at the same velocity. The friction factor for rough pipe is f1 and that for smooth pipe is f2 . Pick out the correct statement. (A) f1 = f2 (B) f1 < f2 (C) f1 > f2 (D) Data not sufficient to relate f1 & f2

Last Answer : (C) f1 > f2

Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) At a particular speed of operation, the head produced decreases with the increase of discharge (B) At zero discharge, discharge valve remaining closed, the head developed is maximum which is known as shut-off head (C) At a particular speed the discharge at which efficiency of a pump is maximum, is known as normal discharge (D) All the above

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) At a particular speed of operation, the head produced decreases with the increase of discharge (B) At zero discharge, discharge valve remaining closed ... which efficiency of a pump is maximum, is known as normal discharge (D) All the above

Last Answer : (D) All the above

Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) To an agriculturist, soil is the substance existing on the earth's surface, which grows and develops plants (B) To a geologist, soil is the material in a relatively thin surface zone within which roots occur, and rest of the crust is termed as rock irrespective of hardness (C) To an engineer, soil is the unaggregated and uncemented deposits of minerals and organic particles covering the earth's crust (D) All the above

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) To an agriculturist, soil is the substance existing on the earth's surface, which grows and develops plants (B) To a geologist, soil ... and uncemented deposits of minerals and organic particles covering the earth's crust (D) All the above

Last Answer : (D) All the above

State the causes and remedial measures of water hammer in pipes.

Description : State the causes and remedial measures of water hammer in pipes.

Last Answer : Causes of water hammer: i. A water hammer commonly occurs when fluid flowing with high velocity in the pipe is brought to rest with a valve closes suddenly at an end of a pipeline system. ii. A ... are opened gradually. v. Air chambers are provided on the upstream of valves on long pipe lines. 

Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Air lift pumps are generally used for pumping water from deep wells (B) Jet pumps are generally used for pumping water from small wells (C) The hydraulic ram works on the principle of water hammer (D) All the above

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Air lift pumps are generally used for pumping water from deep wells (B) Jet pumps are generally used for pumping water from small wells (C) The hydraulic ram works on the principle of water hammer (D) All the above

Last Answer : (D) All the above

A compound pipe is required to be replaced by a new pipe. The two pipes are said to be equivalent, if (A) Length of both the pipes is same (B) Diameter of both the pipes is same (C) Loss of head and discharge of both the pipes is same (D) Loss of head and velocity of flow in both the pipes is same

Description : A compound pipe is required to be replaced by a new pipe. The two pipes are said to be equivalent, if (A) Length of both the pipes is same (B) Diameter of both the pipes is same (C) Loss of ... discharge of both the pipes is same (D) Loss of head and velocity of flow in both the pipes is same

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

In parallel pipe problems, the (A) Head loss is the same through each pipe (B) Discharge is the same through all the pipes (C) Total head loss is equal to the sum of the head losses through each pipe (D) None of these

Description : In parallel pipe problems, the (A) Head loss is the same through each pipe (B) Discharge is the same through all the pipes (C) Total head loss is equal to the sum of the head losses through each pipe (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Head loss is the same through each pipe

Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) O.M.C. refers to the moisture corresponding to the maximum point on the moisture content dry density curve (B) The line which shows moisture content dry density relation for soil containing a constant percentage of air voids, is known as air void line (C) The free fall of hammer for compaction is 30.5 cm (D) All the above

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) O.M.C. refers to the moisture corresponding to the maximum point on the moisture content dry density curve (B) The line which shows moisture content dry ... void line (C) The free fall of hammer for compaction is 30.5 cm (D) All the above

Last Answer : (D) All the above

Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Air bubbles in casting produce a dull sound by tapping their surfaces lightly with a hammer (B) Cupola furnace is used for the manufacture of cast iron (C) Red short iron is of no value for welding purpose (D) All the above

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Air bubbles in casting produce a dull sound by tapping their surfaces lightly with a hammer (B) Cupola furnace is used for the manufacture of cast iron (C) Red short iron is of no value for welding purpose (D) All the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Velocity head on sudden enlargement in a horizontal pipe is converted into __________ head. (A) Elevation (B) Pressure (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Velocity head on sudden enlargement in a horizontal pipe is converted into __________ head. (A) Elevation (B) Pressure (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (B) Pressure

Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Bulking of sand is caused due to formation of a thin film of surface moisture (B) Fine sand bulks more than coarse sand (C) The volume of fully saturated sand, is equal to the volume of dry and loose sand (D) All the above

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Bulking of sand is caused due to formation of a thin film of surface moisture (B) Fine sand bulks more than coarse sand (C) The volume of fully saturated sand, is equal to the volume of dry and loose sand (D) All the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Pick out the wrong statement pertaining to fluid flow. (A) The ratio of average velocity to the maximum velocity for turbulent flow of Newtonian fluid in circular pipes is 0.5 (B) The Newtonian fluid velocity in a circular pipe flow is maximum at the centre of the pipe (C) Navier-Stokes equation is applicable to the analysis of viscous flows

Description : Pick out the wrong statement pertaining to fluid flow. (A) The ratio of average velocity to the maximum velocity for turbulent flow of Newtonian fluid in circular pipes is 0.5 (B) The Newtonian ... at the centre of the pipe (C) Navier-Stokes equation is applicable to the analysis of viscous flows

Last Answer : (A) The ratio of average velocity to the maximum velocity for turbulent flow of Newtonian fluid in circular pipes is 0.5

Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Copper pipes are highly resistant to acidic and alkaline water (B) Wrought iron pipes are lighter than cast iron pipes (C) Wrought iron pipes corrode quickly and are less durable (D) All the above

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following:  (A) Copper pipes are highly resistant to acidic and alkaline water  (B) Wrought iron pipes are lighter than cast iron pipes  (C) Wrought iron pipes corrode quickly and are less durable  (D) All the above

Last Answer : (D) All the above

Pick up the correct statement in case of water supply. (A) Pipes laid in trenches and pipes fixed to walls are measured separately (B) Cutting through walls and floors are included with the item (C) Pipes are classified according to their sizes and quality (D) All the above

Description : Pick up the correct statement in case of water supply. (A) Pipes laid in trenches and pipes fixed to walls are measured separately (B) Cutting through walls and floors are included with the item (C) Pipes are classified according to their sizes and quality (D) All the above

Last Answer : (D) All the above

Air valves are generally provided in pressure pipes of water supply (A) At pipe junctions (B) At summits (C) At low points (D) Near service pipes

Description : Air valves are generally provided in pressure pipes of water supply  (A) At pipe junctions  (B) At summits  (C) At low points  (D) Near service pipes 

Last Answer : (B) At summits 

Critical time for developing a water hammer, is the time required for (A) Closing the valve (B) The wave to travel from valve to the reservoir (C) The wave to travel from the valve to the reservoir and back (D) None of these

Description : Critical time for developing a water hammer, is the time required for  (A) Closing the valve  (B) The wave to travel from valve to the reservoir  (C) The wave to travel from the valve to the reservoir and back  (D) None of these 

Last Answer : (C) The wave to travel from the valve to the reservoir and back 

Pick up the wrong nominal internal diameter of cast iron (spun) pipes in mm from the following: (A) 300 (B) 400 (C) 550 (D) 650

Description : Pick up the wrong nominal internal diameter of cast iron (spun) pipes in mm from the following: (A) 300 (B) 400 (C) 550 (D) 650

Last Answer : (C) 550

Barometer is used to measure (A) Velocity of liquid(B) Atmospheric pressure (C) Pressure in pipes and channels (D) Difference of pressure between two points in a pipe

Description : Barometer is used to measure (A) Velocity of liquid (B) Atmospheric pressure (C) Pressure in pipes and channels (D) Difference of pressure between two points in a pipe

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

A differential manometer is used to measure (A) Atmospheric pressure (B) Pressure in pipes and channels (C) Pressure in Venturimeter (D) Difference of pressures between two points in a pipe

Description : A differential manometer is used to measure (A) Atmospheric pressure (B) Pressure in pipes and channels (C) Pressure in Venturimeter (D) Difference of pressures between two points in a pipe

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

A manometer is used to measure (A) Atmospheric pressure (B) Pressure in pipes and channels (C) Pressure in Venturimeter (D) Difference of pressures between two points in a pipe

Description : A manometer is used to measure (A) Atmospheric pressure (B) Pressure in pipes and channels (C) Pressure in Venturimeter (D) Difference of pressures between two points in a pipe

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

In case of end to end connection of two or more pipes in series, the __________ each pipe.(A) Same rate of flow passes through (B) Head loss is same through (C) Rate of flow in each pipe is proportional to the length of (D) Total flow rate is the sum of flow rate in

Description : In case of end to end connection of two or more pipes in series, the __________ each pipe. (A) Same rate of flow passes through (B) Head loss is same through (C) Rate of flow in each pipe is proportional to the length of (D) Total flow rate is the sum of flow rate in

Last Answer : (A) Same rate of flow passes through

The power transmitted through the pipe is maximum when the head lost due to friction is equal to (A) One-fourth of the total supply head (B) One-third of the total supply head (C) One-half of the total supply head (D) Two-third of the total supply head

Description : The power transmitted through the pipe is maximum when the head lost due to friction is equal to (A) One-fourth of the total supply head (B) One-third of the total supply head (C) One-half of the total supply head (D) Two-third of the total supply head

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Mcg = M M 2 + r2 ) where letters carry their usual meanings (B) Tcp = m 2 + T2 )where letters carry their usual meanings (C) The torque which when acting alone would produce maximum shear stress equal to the maximum shear stress caused by the combined bending and torsion, is called equivalent torque (D) All the above

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following:  (A) Mcg = M M 2  + r2 ) where letters carry their usual meanings  (B) Tcp = m 2  + T2 )where ... maximum shear stress caused by the combined bending and torsion, is called equivalent  torque  (D) All the above 

Last Answer : (D) All the above 

The total energy line lies over the centre line of the pipe by an amount equal to (A) Pressure head (B) Velocity head (C) Pressure head + velocity head (D) Pressure head - velocity head

Description : The total energy line lies over the centre line of the pipe by an amount equal to (A) Pressure head (B) Velocity head (C) Pressure head + velocity head (D) Pressure head - velocity head

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

The hydraulic gradient line lies over the centre line of the pipe by an amount equal to the (A) Pressure head(B) Velocity head (C) Pressure head + velocity head (D) Pressure head - velocity head

Description : The hydraulic gradient line lies over the centre line of the pipe by an amount equal to the (A) Pressure head (B) Velocity head (C) Pressure head + velocity head (D) Pressure head - velocity head

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) The refractive index of a medium varies according to the wavelength of the radiation, (B) The variation of the refractive index with wave length, is called dispersion, (C) The splitting of colours of white light by passing through a prism is caused due to dispersion (D) All of these

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) The refractive index of a medium varies according to the wavelength of the radiation, (B) The variation of the refractive index with wave length, ... of white light by passing through a prism is caused due to dispersion (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Rusting is caused due to combined action of air, moisture and carbon dioxide (B) During rusting, first ferrous bicarbonates are formed (C) On further oxidation ferrous bicarbonates get converted to ferric bicarbonates (D) All the above

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Rusting is caused due to combined action of air, moisture and carbon dioxide (B) During rusting, first ferrous bicarbonates are formed (C) On further oxidation ferrous bicarbonates get converted to ferric bicarbonates (D) All the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Blisters in the finished wrought iron, are caused due to the reaction between oxide of iron and carbon (B) The edges of a finished wrought iron are rough due to red shortage (C) Pig iron (charcoal) is manufactured from magnetic ore (Fe3O4) (D) All the above

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Blisters in the finished wrought iron, are caused due to the reaction between oxide of iron and carbon (B) The edges of a finished wrought iron ... shortage (C) Pig iron (charcoal) is manufactured from magnetic ore (Fe3O4) (D) All the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

In case of a pipe exit fitted with a nozzle, the (A) Conversion of kinetic head to pressure head is facilitated (B) Conversion of pressure head to kinetic head is facilitated (C) Power transmitted through the nozzle is maximum, when the head lost due to friction in the pipe is equal to one third of the total supply head (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : In case of a pipe exit fitted with a nozzle, the (A) Conversion of kinetic head to pressure head is facilitated (B) Conversion of pressure head to kinetic head is facilitated (C) Power transmitted through the nozzle ... in the pipe is equal to one third of the total supply head (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)

True statements about ECG include: a. the P-R interval corresponds to the duration of atrial systole b. the T-wave ends at the time of aortic valve closure c. the ST segment represents repolarization of the ventricles d. all

Description : True statements about ECG include: a. the P-R interval corresponds to the duration of atrial systole b. the T-wave ends at the time of aortic valve closure c. the ST segment represents repolarization of the ventricles d. all

Last Answer : all

The type of pipe commonly used in water supply distribution schemes, is (A) R.C.C. pipes (B) Hume pipes (C) Cast iron pipes (D) G.I. pipes

Description : The type of pipe commonly used in water supply distribution schemes, is  (A) R.C.C. pipes  (B) Hume pipes  (C) Cast iron pipes  (D) G.I. pipes

Last Answer : (C) Cast iron pipes

In case of flow through parallel pipes, (A) The head loss for all the pipes is same (B) The total discharge is equal to the sum of discharges in the various pipes (C) The total head loss is the sum of head losses in the various pipes (D) Both (A) and (B)

Description : In case of flow through parallel pipes, (A) The head loss for all the pipes is same (B) The total discharge is equal to the sum of discharges in the various pipes (C) The total head loss is the sum of head losses in the various pipes (D) Both (A) and (B)

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: (A) No deduction is made for the volume occupied by reinforcement (B) No deduction is made for the openings upto 0.1 sq.m (C) No deduction is made for volumes occupied by pipes, not exceeding 100 sq.cm in crosssection (D) None of these

Description : Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: (A) No deduction is made for the volume occupied by reinforcement (B) No deduction is made for the openings upto 0.1 sq.m (C) No deduction is made for volumes occupied by pipes, not exceeding 100 sq.cm in crosssection (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) The roof slabs of multi-storeyed buildings are constructed monolithically to carry the various floor loads (B) The beams of multi-storeyed buildings rest on girders and are the main load transferring members to the columns (C) The slab is spanned across the secondary beams provided between the main beams (D) All of these

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) The roof slabs of multi-storeyed buildings are constructed monolithically to carry the various floor loads (B) The beams of multi-storeyed ... slab is spanned across the secondary beams provided between the main beams (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer: Option D