Description : Black smoke coming out of the chimney of a furnace is an indication of the use of __________ in the furnace. (A) Low amount of excess combustion air (B) Large quantity of excess combustion air (C) Hydrocarbon fuel (D) Pulverised coal as fuel
Last Answer : (A) Low amount of excess combustion air
Description : Combustion of pulverised coal as compared to that of lump coal (A) Develops a non-luminous flame (B) Develops a low temperature flame (C) Can be done with less excess air (D) Provides a lower rate of heat release
Last Answer : (C) Can be done with less excess ai
Description : Which of the following would require maximum amount of % excess air for complete combustion? (A) Coke oven gas (B) Furnace oil (C) Pulverised coal (D) Lump coal (fixed on chain grate)
Last Answer : (D) Lump coal (fixed on chain grate)
Description : Combustion of pulverised coal compared to the lumpy coal (A) Provides better control of furnace temperature (B) Facilitates combustion with lower excess air (C) Provides higher thermal efficiency & flame temperature (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Description : The function of an economiser in a boiler is to preheat the (A) Feedwater (B) Combustion air (C) Pulverised coal (D) Furnace oil
Last Answer : (A) Feedwater
Description : In case of pulverised coal fired steam boiler, the secondary air serves the main purpose of (A) Transportation of coal (B) Drying of coal (C) Combustion of coal by supplying it around the burner (D) Preheating the primary air
Last Answer : (C) Combustion of coal by supplying it around the burner
Description : The function of secondary combustion air is to (A) Pneumatically convey the pulverised coal (B) Completely burn the volatile matter (C) Burn the lumpy coal (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Completely burn the volatile matter
Description : Temperature of preheated air used for the transportation of pulverised coal through pipes to the burner of a boiler furnace is restricted to a maximum limit of about 300° C to avoid the (A) ... chamber (B) Risk of explosion (C) Chances of clinker formation (D) Incomplete combustion of coal
Last Answer : (B) Risk of explosion
Description : Emission of dense white smoke out of the chimney of a thermal power plant is an indication of the use of (A) Less air for combustion (B) Correct amount of air for combustion (C) Too much air for combustion (D) Pulverised coal in boilers
Last Answer : (C) Too much air for combustion
Description : The main function of primary air in pulverised coal fired burner is to (A) Burn CO to CO2 (B) Dry and transport the coal (C) Have proper combustion by supplying it around the burner (D) Preheat the tertiary air used for complete combustion of CO to CO2
Last Answer : (B) Dry and transport the coal
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Pulverised fuel can be completely burnt with less percentage of excess air compared to lump coal (B) Low grade coal can be used, but generally high volatile ... and atmosphere (oxidising or reducing) is easily possible with pulverised fuel firing (D) None of these
Last Answer : (D) None of these
Description : Overall thermal efficiency of a lumpy coal fired suitably designed heating furnace, if operated & maintained properly may be about __________ percent. (A) 10-15 (B) 25-30 (C) 45-50 (D) 65-70
Last Answer : (B) 25-30
Description : Use of pulverised coal in boilers provides (A) Higher calorific value (B) Better combustion (C) Smokeless burning (D) Less erosion on furnace wall
Last Answer : (B) Better combustion
Description : Use of pulverised coal in boiler furnace provides (A) High calorific value (B) Better combustion (C) Smokeless burning (D) Less erosion on furnace walls
Description : The advantage of firing pulverised coal in the furnace lies in the fact, that it (A) Permits the use of high ash content coal (B) Permits the use of low fusion point ash coal (C) Accelerates the burning rate and economises on fuel combustion (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (C) Accelerates the burning rate and economises on fuel combustion
Description : Coal is pulverised before burning in large capacity boiler furnaces mainly to (A) Ensure its complete combustion (B) Facilitate easy ash removal (C) Enhance its calorific value (D) Provide trouble free operation
Last Answer : (A) Ensure its complete combustion
Description : Oxygen content in a flue gas was found to be 4%. It implies that excess air used for combustion was around __________ percent. (A) 4 (B) 96 (C) 20 (D) 40
Last Answer : (C) 20
Description : Pulverised coal passing through 200 mesh screen has a diameter of 0.074 mm (74 micron). The same passing through 50 mesh screen will have a dia of __________ mm. (A) 0.007 (B) 0.30 (C) 50 (D) 0.014
Last Answer : (B) 0.30
Description : Ash content in the middling coal (a byproduct of coal washeries) in India ranges between __________ percent. (A) 15 to 25 (B) 35 to 45 (C) 55 to 75 (D) 75
Last Answer : (B) 35 to 45
Description : Amount of coal lost in ash particle, which is carried through the boiler system, depends upon the (A) Physical nature, ash content and fineness of the coal (B) Amount of excess air supplied and load on the boiler (C) Type of burner and combustion chamber (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) High concentration of oxygen in flue gas means high stack loss (B) Gaseous fuels require the least % excess air for complete combustion (C) The ratio of fixed carbon to ... coal is called its 'fuel ratio' (D) Calorific value of natural gas is more than that of LPG
Last Answer : (D) Calorific value of natural gas is more than that of LPG
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Strongly caking coal should not be used in the Lurgi gasifier (B) Acetylene gas cannot be used for illumination purpose (C) Water gas is called blue gas ... is burnt (D) Gaseous fuels require less percentage of excess air for combustion as compared to liquid fuels
Last Answer : (B) Acetylene gas cannot be used for illumination purpose
Description : In practical operation of any furnace, zero oxygen percentage or theoretical CO2 percentage in flue gas is rarely achieved, because of (A) Use of non-preheated combustion air (B) Use of pulverised solid ... of fuel & air and infiltration of air (D) Use of excessive positive draft in the furnace
Last Answer : (C) Imperfect mixing of fuel & air and infiltration of air
Description : A travelling grate stoker is meant for the efficient burning of __________ coal. (A) Caking (B) Pulverised (C) Non-caking (D) High ash
Last Answer : (C) Non-caking
Description : Bulk density of pulverised coal may be about __________ kg/m3 . (A) 100 (B) 500 (C) 1000 (D) 1500
Last Answer : (B) 500
Description : Limestone powder is injected during pulverised coal burning in boilers to __________ the flue gases. (A) Reduce SO2 content in (B) Catalytically convert SO2 to SO3 in (C) Increase the dew point of (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Reduce SO2 content in
Description : Function of secondary air in pulverised coal firing is to (A) Transport the coal to the burner (B) Dry the coal (C) Ensure efficient burning of coal around the burner (D) Reduce primary air requirement
Last Answer : (C) Ensure efficient burning of coal around the burner
Description : Combustion of pulverised fuel (A) Requires larger combustion chamber than rich gaseous fuel (B) In a metallurgical furnace does not contaminate the product in the furnace by ash from fuel (C) Suppresses the discharge of fine dust and grit into atmosphere (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (A) Requires larger combustion chamber than rich gaseous fuel
Description : As the C/H ratio of the fuel increases, the amount of CO2 formed on combustion __________ for the same percentage of excess air. (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remain same (D) May increase or decrease depending on the type of fuel
Last Answer : (B) Increases
Description : Acid rains are produced by (a) excess NO2 and SO2 from burning fossil fuels (b) excess production of NH3 by industry and coal gas (c) excess release of carbon monoxide by incomplete combustion (d) excess formation of CO2 by combustion and animal respiration.
Last Answer : (a) excess NO2 and SO2 from burning fossil fuels
Description : Furnace oil consumption in a furnace for a given duty employing preheated combination air (at 300°) may be reduced by about __________ percent as compared to the use of atmospheric combustion air. (A) 5 (B) 10 (C) 20 (D) 35
Description : A sample of natural gas containing 80% methane (CH4 ) and rest nitrogen (N2 ) is burnt with 20% excess air. With 80% of the combustibles producing CO2 and the remainder going to CO, the Orsat analysis in volume percent is (A) CO2 : 6 ... 96, N2 :72.06 (D) CO2 : 7.60, CO : 1.90, O2 : 4.75, N2 : 85.74
Last Answer : (B) CO2 : 7.42, CO : 1.86, O2 : 4.64, N2 :86.02
Description : For every 10% increase in the excess air; the fuel consumption increases by __________ percent. (A) 0.1 (B) 0.2 (C) 0.5 (D) 1.0
Last Answer : (A) 0.1
Description : Coal is finally pulverised to 200 mesh size for burning in boilers by a (A) Hammer crusher (B) Ball mill (C) Roll crusher (D) Gyratory crusher
Last Answer : (B) Ball mill
Description : Sphericity of pulverised coal is (A) 1 (B) < 1 (C) > 1 (D) ∞
Last Answer : (B) < 1
Description : Which of the following is the most important deterrents to an extended use of pulverised coal in boiler firing? (A) Ash disposal problem (B) Excessive fly ash discharge from the stack (C) Higher power consumption in its transportation (D) Erosion of induced draft fan blades
Last Answer : (A) Ash disposal problem
Description : The advantages of firing pulverised coal in the furnace lies in the fact that, it (A) Permits the use of high ash content coal (B) Permits the use of low fusion point ash coal (C) Accelerates the burning rate and economises on fuel consumption (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (C) Accelerates the burning rate and economises on fuel consumption
Description : Fuel used in B.F. stove is (A) Pulverised coal (B) Furnace oil (C) Blast furnace gas/mixed gas (D) Coke oven gas
Last Answer : (C) Blast furnace gas/mixed gas
Description : Junker's calorimeter is used to determine the calorific value of (A) Pulverised coal (B) Gaseous fuels (C) Fuel oil (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Gaseous fuels
Description : Which of the following fuels is generally not used in thermal power plant boiler firing? (A) Furnace oil, light diesel oil and tar/PCM (B) Pulverised coking coal (C) Coal middling from washeries (D) B.F. gas, coke oven gas and L.D. converter gas
Last Answer : (B) Pulverised coking coal
Description : Grindability index of a coal is 100. It implies that the (A) Coal can be pulverised with great difficulty (B) Coal can't be pulverised (C) Coal can be easily pulverised (D) Power consumption in grinding the coal will be very high
Last Answer : (C) Coal can be easily pulverised
Description : Which of the following is the most important deterrents to an extended use of pulverised coal in boiler firing? (A) Ash disposal problem (B) Excessive fly-ash discharge from the stack (C) High power consumption in its transportation (D) Erosion of induced draft fan blades
Description : Which of the following will be unsuitable for dust cleaning from flue gas at 400°C from a pulverised coal fired boiler? (A) Multicyclones (B) Bag filter (C) Wet scrubber (D) Hydrocyclones
Last Answer : (B) Bag filter
Description : Pulverised coal used in boiler firing need not have (A) Less moisture content (B) High fusion point of its ash (C) High bulk density (D) Lower ash conten
Last Answer : (B) High fusion point of its ash
Description : Which of the following fuels is the best for burning on chain grate stoker? (A) Non-caking coal (B) Caking coal (C) Coking coal (D) Pulverised coal
Last Answer : (A) Non-caking coal
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Theoretical flame temperature is the temperature attained by the products of combustion, when the fuel is burned without loss or gain of heat (B) ... flame temperature (D) Adiabatic flame temperatures of actual combustions are always less than the maximum values
Last Answer : (C) Burning the fuel with excess pure oxygen results in maximum theoretical flame temperature
Description : High relative humidity decreases the evaporative process and as the temperature is increased, the relative humidity decreases. The comfort range for human body is the ambient temperature of 22 to 27°C with relative humidity ranging from __________ ... to 10 (B) 15 to 25 (C) 45 to 50 (D) 75 to 80
Last Answer : (C) 45 to 50
Description : Quantity of coke produced from metallurgical coal may be around __________ percent. (A) 30 (B) 50 (C) 75 (D) 95
Last Answer : (C) 75