In case of a pipe exit fitted with a nozzle, the (A) Conversion of kinetic head to pressure head is facilitated (B) Conversion of pressure head to kinetic head is facilitated (C) Power transmitted through the nozzle is maximum, when the head lost due to friction in the pipe is equal to one third of the total supply head (D) Both (B) and (C)

In case of a pipe exit fitted with a nozzle, the
(A) Conversion of kinetic head to pressure head is facilitated
(B) Conversion of pressure head to kinetic head is facilitated
(C) Power transmitted through the nozzle is maximum, when the head lost
due to friction in the pipe is equal to one third of the total supply head
(D) Both (B) and (C)
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(D) Both (B) and (C)
by

Related questions

The power transmitted through the nozzle is maximum when the head lost due to friction in the pipe is __________ of the total supply head. (A) One-half (B) One-third (C) Two-third (D) None of these

Description : The power transmitted through the nozzle is maximum when the head lost due to friction in the pipe is __________ of the total supply head. (A) One-half (B) One-third (C) Two-third (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

The power transmitted through the pipe is maximum when the head lost due to friction is equal to (A) One-fourth of the total supply head (B) One-third of the total supply head (C) One-half of the total supply head (D) Two-third of the total supply head

Description : The power transmitted through the pipe is maximum when the head lost due to friction is equal to (A) One-fourth of the total supply head (B) One-third of the total supply head (C) One-half of the total supply head (D) Two-third of the total supply head

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

The efficiency of power transmission through pipe is (where H = Total supply head, and hf = Head lost due to friction in the pipe) (A) (H - hf )/H (B) H/(H - hf ) (C) (H + hf )/H (D) H/(H + hf )

Description : The efficiency of power transmission through pipe is (where H = Total supply head, and hf = Head lost due to friction in the pipe) (A) (H - hf )/H (B) H/(H - hf ) (C) (H + hf )/H (D) H/(H + hf )

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

Power transmitted through a pipe is maximum when the loss of head due to friction is :

Description : Power transmitted through a pipe is maximum when the loss of head due to friction is : (A) one-half of the total head supplied (B) one-third of the total head supplied (C) one-fourth of the total head supplied (D) zero

Last Answer : Power transmitted through a pipe is maximum when the loss of head due to friction is : one-third of the total head supplied 

Consider the following statements: The total head against which a pump has to work must include, besides any other items, 1. the suction lift. 2. the delivery head. 3. the head lost due to friction at entrance in the rising main. 4. the head lost due to friction at exit in the rising main. Which of these statements are correct? (a) 1, 2 & 3 only (b) 2 & 3 only (c) 1, 2, 3 & 4 (d) 3 & 4 only

Description : Consider the following statements: The total head against which a pump has to work must include, besides any other items, 1. the suction lift. 2. the delivery head. 3. the head lost due to friction at entrance in the rising main. 4. the ... 2 & 3 only (b) 2 & 3 only (c) 1, 2, 3 & 4 (d) 3 & 4 only

Last Answer : (c) 1, 2, 3 & 4

A pipe of length more than double the diameter of orifice fitted externally or internally to the orifice is called a (A) Notch (B) Weir (C) Mouthpiece (D) Nozzle

Description : A pipe of length more than double the diameter of orifice fitted externally or internally to the orifice is called a (A) Notch (B) Weir (C) Mouthpiece (D) Nozzle

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Greater is the kinematic viscosity of the liquid, greater is the thickness of the boundary layer (B) Blowers develop a maximum pressure of 2 atmospheres (C) Friction losses in pipe fittings are generally expressed in terms of velocity heads (D) Fanning friction factor in case of turbulent flow of liquids in pipe depends upon relative roughness & Reynolds number

Description : Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Greater is the kinematic viscosity of the liquid, greater is the thickness of the boundary layer (B) Blowers develop a maximum pressure of 2 atmospheres ( ... factor in case of turbulent flow of liquids in pipe depends upon relative roughness & Reynolds number

Last Answer : (C) Friction losses in pipe fittings are generally expressed in terms of velocity heads

The reactive power drawn by a motor from an AC generator is the power which is _____________. A. used to establish the magnetic field of the motor B. lost in overcoming friction in the bearings C. strictly converted to heat generated by current flow through the windings D. transmitted directly through the rotor shaft to perform useful work

Description : The reactive power drawn by a motor from an AC generator is the power which is _____________. A. used to establish the magnetic field of the motor B. lost in overcoming friction in the ... by current flow through the windings D. transmitted directly through the rotor shaft to perform useful work

Last Answer : Answer: A

. In case of turbulent flow of fluid through a circular pipe, the (A) Mean flow velocity is about 0.5 times the maximum velocity (B) Velocity profile becomes flatter and flatter with increasing Reynolds number (C) Point of maximum instability exists at a distance of 2r/3 from the pipe wall (r = pipe radius) (D) Skin friction drag, shear stresses, random orientation of fluid particles and slope of velocity profile at the wall are more

Description : . In case of turbulent flow of fluid through a circular pipe, the (A) Mean flow velocity is about 0.5 times the maximum velocity (B) Velocity profile becomes flatter and flatter with ... , shear stresses, random orientation of fluid particles and slope of velocity profile at the wall are more

Last Answer : (D) Skin friction drag, shear stresses, random orientation of fluid particles and slope of velocity profile at the wall are more

Select the correct statement. (A) The discharge through a Venturimeter depends upon Δp only and isindependent of orientation of the meter(B) A Venturimeter with a given gage difference discharges at a greater rate,when the flow is vertically downward through it, than when the flow is verticallyupward(C) For a given pressure difference, the discharge of gas is greater through aVenturimeter, when compressibility is taken into account, than when it isneglected(D) The overall pressure loss is the same in a given pipe line, whether aVenturimeter or a nozzle with the same throat dia is used

Description : Sele(A) The discharge through a Venturimeter depends upon Δp only and isindependent of orientation of the meterct the correct statement. (B) A Venturimeter with a given gage difference discharges at a ... a given pipe line, whether a Venturimeter or a nozzle with the same throat dia is used

Last Answer : (A) The discharge through a Venturimeter depends upon Δp only and isindependent of orientation of the meterct the correct statement

Select the correct statement. (A) The discharge through a Venturimeter depends upon Δp only and isindependent of orientation of the meter(B) A Venturimeter with a given gage difference discharges at a greater rate,when the flow is vertically downward through it, than when the flow is verticallyupward(C) For a given pressure difference, the discharge of gas is greater through aVenturimeter, when compressibility is taken into account, than when it isneglected(D) The overall pressure loss is the same in a given pipe line, whether aVenturimeter or a nozzle with the same throat dia is used

Description : Select the correct statement. (A) The discharge through a Venturimeter depends upon Δp only and isindependent of orientation of the meter (B) A Venturimeter with a given gage difference discharges at a ... a given pipe line, whether a Venturimeter or a nozzle with the same throat dia is used

Last Answer : (A) The discharge through a Venturimeter depends upon Δp only and isindependent of orientation of the meter

The effect of friction on the flow of steam through a nozzle is to decrease the __________ of steam. (A) Wetness (B) Mass flow rate (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b'

Description : The effect of friction on the flow of steam through a nozzle is to decrease the __________ of steam. (A) Wetness (B) Mass flow rate (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b'

Last Answer : (C) Both 'a' & 'b'

Which of the following statement is wrong? (A) A flow whose streamline is represented by a curve is called two dimensional flow. (B) The total energy of a liquid particle is the sum of potential energy, kinetic energy and pressure energy. (C) The length of divergent portion in a Venturimeter is equal to the convergent portion. (D) A pitot tube is used to measure the velocity of flow at the required point in a pipe.

Description : Which of the following statement is wrong? (A) A flow whose streamline is represented by a curve is called two dimensional flow. (B) The total energy of a liquid particle is the sum of potential energy, ... (D) A pitot tube is used to measure the velocity of flow at the required point in a pipe.

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

In case of hydraulically smooth pipe, the resistance to flow depends only on the Reynolds number, whereas for a hydraulically rough pipe, the resistance to flow is governed by the relative roughness. Two pipes are said to have the same hydraulic roughness, when they have equal values of (A) Relative roughness (B) Absolute roughness (C) Friction co-efficient for flows at equal Reynold number (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : In case of hydraulically smooth pipe, the resistance to flow depends only on the Reynolds number, whereas for a hydraulically rough pipe, the resistance to flow is governed by the relative roughness. Two pipes are said ... co-efficient for flows at equal Reynold number (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (C) Friction co-efficient for flows at equal Reynold number

In case of end to end connection of two or more pipes in series, the __________ each pipe.(A) Same rate of flow passes through (B) Head loss is same through (C) Rate of flow in each pipe is proportional to the length of (D) Total flow rate is the sum of flow rate in

Description : In case of end to end connection of two or more pipes in series, the __________ each pipe. (A) Same rate of flow passes through (B) Head loss is same through (C) Rate of flow in each pipe is proportional to the length of (D) Total flow rate is the sum of flow rate in

Last Answer : (A) Same rate of flow passes through

An ideal nozzle design aims at (A) Minimising wall friction (B) Suppressing boundary layer separation (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : An ideal nozzle design aims at (A) Minimising wall friction (B) Suppressing boundary layer separation (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Vena-contracta pressure tapping is at a distance __________ from the position of an orificemeter fitted in a pipe of internal diameter 'd' (A) d (B) 0.5 d (C) 2d (D) 4d

Description : Vena-contracta pressure tapping is at a distance __________ from the position of an orificemeter fitted in a pipe of internal diameter 'd' (A) d (B) 0.5 d (C) 2d (D) 4d

Last Answer : (B) 0.5 d

A 2" gate valve fitted in a pipe is replaced by a similar globe valve. Pressure drop in gate valve was Δp. For the same discharge, the pressure drop across globe valve is (A) Δp (B) < Δp (C) > Δp (D) Δp

Description : A 2" gate valve fitted in a pipe is replaced by a similar globe valve. Pressure drop in gate valve was Δp. For the same discharge, the pressure drop across globe valve is (A) Δp (B) < Δp (C) > Δp (D) Δp

Last Answer : (C) > Δp

What is the ratio of total kinetic energy of fluid passing per second to the value obtained on the basis of average velocity (for laminar flow through a circular pipe)? (A) 0.5 (B) 1 (C) 1.5 (D) 2

Description : What is the ratio of total kinetic energy of fluid passing per second to the value obtained on the basis of average velocity (for laminar flow through a circular pipe)? (A) 0.5 (B) 1 (C) 1.5 (D) 2

Last Answer : (D) 2

According to Darcy's formula, the loss of head due to friction in the pipe is (where f = Darcy's coefficient, l = Length of pipe, v = Velocity of liquid in pipe, and d = Diameter of pipe) (A) flv²/2gd (B) flv²/gd (C) 3flv²/2gd (D) 4flv²/2gd

Description : According to Darcy's formula, the loss of head due to friction in the pipe is (where f = Darcy's coefficient, l = Length of pipe, v = Velocity of liquid in pipe, and d = Diameter of pipe) (A) flv²/2gd (B) flv²/gd (C) 3flv²/2gd (D) 4flv²/2gd

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

The loss of head due to friction in a pipe of uniform diameter in which a viscous flow is taking place, is (where RN = Reynold number) (A) 1/RN (B) 4/RN (C) 16/RN (D) 64/RN

Description : The loss of head due to friction in a pipe of uniform diameter in which a viscous flow is taking place, is (where RN = Reynold number) (A) 1/RN (B) 4/RN (C) 16/RN (D) 64/RN

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

In case of clamp coupling, power is transmitted by means of, (A) Friction force (B) Shear resistance (C) Crushing resistance (D) None of the above

Description : In case of clamp coupling, power is transmitted by means of, (A) Friction force (B) Shear resistance (C) Crushing resistance (D) None of the above

Last Answer : (A) Friction force

The loss of head at exit of a pipe is (where v = Velocity of liquid in the pipe) (A) v²/2g (B) 0.5v²/2g (C) 0.375v²/2g (D) 0.75v²/2g

Description : The loss of head at exit of a pipe is (where v = Velocity of liquid in the pipe) (A) v²/2g (B) 0.5v²/2g (C) 0.375v²/2g (D) 0.75v²/2g

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

What is the effect of friction on flow of steam through a nozzle ?

Description : What is the effect of friction on flow of steam through a nozzle ?

Last Answer : To decrease both mass flow rate and wetness of steam.

The total head of a liquid particle in motion is equal to (A) Pressure head + kinetic head + potential head (B) Pressure head - (kinetic head + potential head) (C) Potential head - (pressure head + kinetic head) (D) Kinetic head - (pressure head + potential head)

Description : The total head of a liquid particle in motion is equal to (A) Pressure head + kinetic head + potential head (B) Pressure head - (kinetic head + potential head) (C) Potential head - (pressure head + kinetic head) (D) Kinetic head - (pressure head + potential head)

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

In parallel pipe problems, the (A) Head loss is the same through each pipe (B) Discharge is the same through all the pipes (C) Total head loss is equal to the sum of the head losses through each pipe (D) None of these

Description : In parallel pipe problems, the (A) Head loss is the same through each pipe (B) Discharge is the same through all the pipes (C) Total head loss is equal to the sum of the head losses through each pipe (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Head loss is the same through each pipe

With diminishing cross-sectional area in case of subsonic flow in a converging nozzle, the (A) Velocity increases (B) Pressure decreases (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : With diminishing cross-sectional area in case of subsonic flow in a converging nozzle, the (A) Velocity increases (B) Pressure decreases (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

The principle of conservation of energy cannot be applied in case of a.Flow of heat through a metal b.Ideal flow of water in a pipe c.Simple pendulum d.Sliding of a particle along inclined plane with friction e.A particle moving in gravitational field

Description : The principle of conservation of energy cannot be applied in case of a.Flow of heat through a metal b.Ideal flow of water in a pipe c.Simple pendulum d.Sliding of a particle along inclined plane with friction e.A particle moving in gravitational field

Last Answer : e. A particle moving in gravitational field

If h is the loss due to friction in a pipe. Total losses in strainer and bends may be taken as (A) 0.01 h (B) 0.45 h (C) 0.20 h (D) 0.25 h

Description : If h is the loss due to friction in a pipe. Total losses in strainer and bends may be taken as (A) 0.01 h (B) 0.45 h (C) 0.20 h (D) 0.25 h

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

For a given fluid flow rate, which of the following incurs maximum head loss? (A) Orificemeter (B) Venturimeter (C) Flow nozzle (D) All of them incur the same head loss

Description : For a given fluid flow rate, which of the following incurs maximum head loss? (A) Orificemeter (B) Venturimeter (C) Flow nozzle (D) All of them incur the same head loss

Last Answer : (A) Orificemeter

A Venturimeter cannot be used for the direct measurement of (A) Datum difference in the stretch of pipe-flow (B) Pressure difference in the flow through pipeline(C) Friction loss in pipe flow(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : A Venturimeter cannot be used for the direct measurement of (A) Datum difference in the stretch of pipe-flow (B) Pressure difference in the flow through pipeline (C) Friction loss in pipe flow (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

In case of Venturimeter, friction losses are about __________ percent of maximum velocity head. (A) 2 (B) 8 (C) 12 (D) 20

Description : In case of Venturimeter, friction losses are about __________ percent of maximum velocity head. (A) 2 (B) 8 (C) 12 (D) 20

Last Answer : (A) 2

Direct conversion of thermal energy to electrical energy is facilitated by the (A) Fuel cells (B) Photo voltaic cell (C) Magneto hydrodynamic generator (D) None of these

Description : Direct conversion of thermal energy to electrical energy is facilitated by the (A) Fuel cells (B) Photo voltaic cell (C) Magneto hydrodynamic generator (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Magneto hydrodynamic generator

Air vessel provided in a reciprocating pump is for (A) Increasing the acceleration head (B) Making the friction in pipe uniform (C) Decreasing the acceleration head (D) None of these

Description : Air vessel provided in a reciprocating pump is for (A) Increasing the acceleration head (B) Making the friction in pipe uniform (C) Decreasing the acceleration head (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Making the friction in pipe uniform

Which of the following two quantities when same, makes one pipe system equivalent to another pipe system? (A) Head & discharge(B) Length & discharge(C) Length & diameter(D) Friction factor & diameter

Description : Which of the following two quantities when same, makes one pipe system equivalent to another pipe system? (A) Head & discharge (B) Length & discharge (C) Length & diameter (D) Friction factor & diameter

Last Answer : (A) Head & discharge

When replacing a power transistor fitted with a heat sink in a circuit, a coating of silicone grease is applied between the transistor case and the heat sink. This is done to ____________. A. lubricate the transistor B. lubricate the heat sink C. aid in the removal of the heat sink D. provide maximum heat transfer

Description : When replacing a power transistor fitted with a heat sink in a circuit, a coating of silicone grease is applied between the transistor case and the heat sink. This is done to ____________. A. lubricate ... the heat sink C. aid in the removal of the heat sink D. provide maximum heat transfer

Last Answer : Answer: D

The total energy line lies over the centre line of the pipe by an amount equal to (A) Pressure head (B) Velocity head (C) Pressure head + velocity head (D) Pressure head - velocity head

Description : The total energy line lies over the centre line of the pipe by an amount equal to (A) Pressure head (B) Velocity head (C) Pressure head + velocity head (D) Pressure head - velocity head

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

Which of the following statements is TRUE about an ELASTIC collision between two particles? Is it true that: w) neither particle loses any of its kinetic energy x) neither particle loses any of its momentum y) the velocity gained by one particle is equal to that lost by the other z) the total kinetic energy before and after the collision remains constant

Description : Which of the following statements is TRUE about an ELASTIC collision between two particles? Is it true that: w) neither particle loses any of its kinetic energy x) neither particle loses any of ... that lost by the other z) the total kinetic energy before and after the collision remains constant

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- THE TOTAL KINETIC ENERGY BEFORE AND AFTER THE COLLISION RE

Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) The internal pressure within a pipe, is caused due to water head and hammer pressure (B) In pressure pipes with water at rest, the pressure is equal to water head (C) Sudden closure of a valve, causes the water hammer pressure (D) All the above

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following:  (A) The internal pressure within a pipe, is caused due to water head and hammer pressure  (B) In pressure pipes with water at rest, the pressure ... (C) Sudden closure of a valve, causes the water hammer pressure  (D) All the above 

Last Answer : (D) All the above 

Liquid delivery by centrifugal pump starts, only when the head developed by it is equal to the __________ head. (A) Manometric (B) Total (C) Static (D) Friction

Description : Liquid delivery by centrifugal pump starts, only when the head developed by it is equal to the __________ head. (A) Manometric (B) Total (C) Static (D) Friction

Last Answer : (A) Manometric

A mercury (specific gravity = 13.6) manometer connected across an orificemeter fitted in a pipe shows a manometer reading of 2 cms. If the manometer liquid is changed to carbon tetrachloride (specific gravity = 1.6), then for the same flow rate of water the new manometer reading will be __________ cms. (A) 17 (B) 42(C) 84 (D) 1.8

Description : A mercury (specific gravity = 13.6) manometer connected across an orificemeter fitted in a pipe shows a manometer reading of 2 cms. If the manometer liquid is changed to carbon tetrachloride (specific gravity = 1.6), then ... new manometer reading will be __________ cms. (A) 17 (B) 42 (C) 84 (D) 1.8

Last Answer : __________ cms. (A) 17

The energy loss in flow through Venturimeter is less than that through flow nozzle, because in case of a flow nozzle, the (A) Length is shorter (B) Throat diameter is more (C) Sudden expansion of flow in the downstream occurs (D) Distance between the throat and the inlet is more

Description : The energy loss in flow through Venturimeter is less than that through flow nozzle, because in case of a flow nozzle, the (A) Length is shorter (B) Throat diameter is more (C) Sudden expansion of flow in the downstream occurs (D) Distance between the throat and the inlet is more

Last Answer : (C) Sudden expansion of flow in the downstream occurs

149 The power transmitted through a pipe is (where w = Specific weight in N/m3 , and Q = Discharge in m 3 /s) (A) w × Q × H (B) w × Q × hf (C) w × Q (H - hf ) (D) w × Q (H + hf )

Description : 149 The power transmitted through a pipe is (where w = Specific weight in N/m3 , and Q = Discharge in m 3 /s) (A) w × Q × H (B) w × Q × hf (C) w × Q (H - hf ) (D) w × Q (H + hf )

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

Major loss in sudden contraction in pipe flow is due to (A) Boundary friction (B) Flow contraction (C) Expansion of flow after sudden contraction (D) None of these

Description : Major loss in sudden contraction in pipe flow is due to (A) Boundary friction (B) Flow contraction (C) Expansion of flow after sudden contraction (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Flow contraction

Kinetic friction is a.Maximum value of frictional force when a body is about to move b.Friction between two well lubricated bodies c.Friction force acting when the body is in motion d.Driction force which keeps a body in motion e.None of the above

Description : Kinetic friction is a.Maximum value of frictional force when a body is about to move b.Friction between two well lubricated bodies c.Friction force acting when the body is in motion d.Driction force which keeps a body in motion e.None of the above

Last Answer : c. Friction force acting when the body is in motion

The maximum frictional force which comes into play when a body just begins to slide over the surface of another body is known as a.Kinetic friction b.Rolling friction c.Dynamic friction d.Limiting friction e.Sliding friction

Description : The maximum frictional force which comes into play when a body just begins to slide over the surface of another body is known as a.Kinetic friction b.Rolling friction c.Dynamic friction d.Limiting friction e.Sliding friction

Last Answer : d. Limiting friction

The exit cone angle in case of a standard Venturimeter is __________ the entrance cone angle. (A) Smaller than (B) Greater than (C) Equal to (D) Either (A) or (B)

Description : The exit cone angle in case of a standard Venturimeter is __________ the entrance cone angle. (A) Smaller than (B) Greater than (C) Equal to (D) Either (A) or (B)

Last Answer : (A) Smaller than

In case of turbulent flow of a Newtonian fluid in a straight pipe, the maximum velocity is equal to (where, Vavg = average fluid velocity) (A) Vavg (B) 1.2 Vavg (C) 1.5 Vavg (D) 1.8 Vavg

Description : In case of turbulent flow of a Newtonian fluid in a straight pipe, the maximum velocity is equal to (where, Vavg = average fluid velocity) (A) Vavg (B) 1.2 Vavg (C) 1.5 Vavg (D) 1.8 Vavg

Last Answer : (B) 1.2 Vavg

Kinetic friction is always A. lesser than static friction B. greater than static friction C. equal to static friction D. equal to contact force

Description : Kinetic friction is always A. lesser than static friction B. greater than static friction C. equal to static friction D. equal to contact force

Last Answer : lesser than static friction

Tangent of angle of friction is equal to (A) Kinetic friction (B) Limiting friction (C) Angle of repose (D) Coefficient of friction

Description : Tangent of angle of friction is equal to (A) Kinetic friction (B) Limiting friction (C) Angle of repose (D) Coefficient of friction

Last Answer : (D) Coefficient of friction