Pick out the wrong statement. (A) 'Green acid' is the other name of phosphoric acid produced by the reaction of phosphate rock & sulphuric acid (B) Chemically unreactive nature of red phosphorous is due to its polymeric structure (C) Red phosphorous is the most reactive allotropic form of phosphorous (D) Red phosphorous, which is used in the manufacture of safety matches, is converted into white phosphorous by vaporisation followed by condensation

Pick out the wrong statement.
(A) 'Green acid' is the other name of phosphoric acid produced by the
reaction of phosphate rock & sulphuric acid
(B) Chemically unreactive nature of red phosphorous is due to its polymeric
structure
(C) Red phosphorous is the most reactive allotropic form of phosphorous
(D) Red phosphorous, which is used in the manufacture of safety matches, is
converted into white phosphorous by vaporisation followed by condensation
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Red phosphorous is the most reactive allotropic form of phosphorous
by

Related questions

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Yellow phosphorous which is the most reactive allotropic form of phosphorous is transported under water (B) Apatite is the principal material present in phosphate rock which is chemically Ca10 (PO4 )6 (F, Cl, OH) (C) Urea is more hygroscopic than ammonium nitrate (D) Nitrogen fixation means the process of bringing atmospheric nitrogen into combination i.e. into nitrogen compound fo

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Yellow phosphorous which is the most reactive allotropic form of phosphorous is transported under water (B) Apatite is the principal material present in ... fixation means the process of bringing atmospheric nitrogen into combination i.e. into nitrogen compound fo

Last Answer : (C) Urea is more hygroscopic than ammonium nitrate

Red phosphorous is changed into white phosphorous by (A) Heating in presence of light (B) Melting under pressure (C) Vaporisation followed by condensation (D) None of these

Description : Red phosphorous is changed into white phosphorous by (A) Heating in presence of light (B) Melting under pressure (C) Vaporisation followed by condensation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Vaporisation followed by condensation

Electric furnace method for production of phosphorous uses phosphate rock and __________ (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Coke (C) Sulphuric acid (D) Silica and coke

Description : Electric furnace method for production of phosphorous uses phosphate rock and __________ (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Coke (C) Sulphuric acid (D) Silica and coke

Last Answer : (D) Silica and coke

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Dehydration of ammonium carbamate to produce urea is endothermic (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India is suitable (C) Gypsum (CaSO4 . 2H2O) is obtained as a by-product in the wet process for manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid (D) Phosphate rock when reacted with dilute H2SO4 produces superphosphate

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Dehydration of ammonium carbamate to produce urea is endothermic (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India ... manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid (D) Phosphate rock when reacted with dilute H2SO4 produces superphosphate

Last Answer : (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India is suitable

Heating of coke, sand & phosphate rock in an electric furnace is done for the manufacture of (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Superphosphate (C) Phosphorous (D) Triple superphosphate

Description : Heating of coke, sand & phosphate rock in an electric furnace is done for the manufacture of (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Superphosphate (C) Phosphorous (D) Triple superphosphate

Last Answer : (C) Phosphorous

Phosphate rock is a raw material for the manufacture of (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Phosphorous (C) Superphosphates (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Phosphate rock is a raw material for the manufacture of (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Phosphorous (C) Superphosphates (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Reaction of phosphate rock with 98% H2SO4 produces (A) Ortho-phosphoric acid (B) Superphosphate (C) White phosphorous (D) None of these

Description : Reaction of phosphate rock with 98% H2SO4 produces (A) Ortho-phosphoric acid (B) Superphosphate (C) White phosphorous (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Ortho-phosphoric acid

Reaction of dilute sulphuric acid with phosphate rock produces (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) Gypsum

Description : Reaction of dilute sulphuric acid with phosphate rock produces (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) Gypsum

Last Answer : (A) Phosphoric acid

Reaction of __________ acid with phosphate rock produces superphosphates. (A) Hydrochloric (B) Sulphuric (C) Nitric (D) Phosphoric

Description : Reaction of __________ acid with phosphate rock produces superphosphates. (A) Hydrochloric (B) Sulphuric (C) Nitric (D) Phosphoric

Last Answer : (B) Sulphuric

Heating a mixture of phosphate rock, coke and sand in an electric furnace produces (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Ammonium phosphate (C) Phosphorous (D) Superphosphate

Description : Heating a mixture of phosphate rock, coke and sand in an electric furnace produces (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Ammonium phosphate (C) Phosphorous (D) Superphosphate

Last Answer : (C) Phosphorous

ction of calcium Fluorapatite with sulphuric acid produces (A) Ortho-phosphoric acid (B) Simple superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) Red phosphorous

Description : ction of calcium Fluorapatite with sulphuric acid produces (A) Ortho-phosphoric acid (B) Simple superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) Red phosphorous

Last Answer : (B) Simple superphosphate

Sulphuric acid is mixed with ground phosphate rock (to produce phosphoric acid) in a steel digestor lined with(A) Acidic refractory(B) Rubber(C) Karbate(D) Lead or acid proof bricks

Description : Sulphuric acid is mixed with ground phosphate rock (to produce phosphoric acid) in a steel digestor lined with (A) Acidic refractory (B) Rubber (C) Karbate (D) Lead or acid proof bricks

Last Answer : (A) Acidic refractory

Sulphuric acid is mixed with ground phosphate rock (to produce phosphoric acid) in a steel digestor lined with (A) Acidic refractory (B) Rubber (C) Karbate (D) Lead or acid-proof bricks

Description : Sulphuric acid is mixed with ground phosphate rock (to produce phosphoric acid) in a steel digestor lined with (A) Acidic refractory (B) Rubber (C) Karbate (D) Lead or acid-proof bricks

Last Answer : (D) Lead or acid-proof bricks

Leaching of phosphate rock by strong __________ acid produces phosphoric acid. (A) Sulphuric (B) Hydrochloric (C) Either (A) or (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Leaching of phosphate rock by strong __________ acid produces phosphoric acid. (A) Sulphuric (B) Hydrochloric (C) Either (A) or (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Either (A) or (B)

Triple superphosphate is made by reacting phosphate rock with __________ acid. (A) Phosphoric (B) Nitric (C) Sulphuric (D) Hydrochloric

Description : Triple superphosphate is made by reacting phosphate rock with __________ acid. (A) Phosphoric (B) Nitric (C) Sulphuric (D) Hydrochloric

Last Answer : (A) Phosphoric

Triple superphosphate is manufactured by reacting (A) Phosphate rock with phosphoric acid (B) Phosphate rock with sulphuric acid (C) Phosphate rock with nitric acid (D) Ammonium phosphate with phosphoric acid

Description : Triple superphosphate is manufactured by reacting (A) Phosphate rock with phosphoric acid (B) Phosphate rock with sulphuric acid (C) Phosphate rock with nitric acid (D) Ammonium phosphate with phosphoric acid

Last Answer : (A) Phosphate rock with phosphoric acid

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Chamber process of sulphuric acid manufacture produces pure acid of concentration < 80% (B) Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture produces pure acid of concentration ≥ 98% (C) 75% oleum can be produced by distillation of 20% oleum (D) Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture uses nickel as the catalyst

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Chamber process of sulphuric acid manufacture produces pure acid of concentration < 80% (B) Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture produces pure acid of ... of 20% oleum (D) Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture uses nickel as the catalyst

Last Answer : (D) Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture uses nickel as the catalyst

Triple superphosphate which contains about 46% P2O5 is produced by the reaction of phosphate rock with ortho phosphoric acid of________ percent concentration. (A) 25-28 (B) 52-54 (C) 75-80 (D) > 98

Description : Triple superphosphate which contains about 46% P2O5 is produced by the reaction of phosphate rock with ortho phosphoric acid of________ percent concentration. (A) 25-28 (B) 52-54 (C) 75-80 (D) > 98

Last Answer : (B) 52-54

Electric process as compared to wet process (for the manufacture of phosphoric acid) (A) Can use only high grade phosphate rock (B) Is used less frequently (C) Produces a valuable by-product called gypsum (D) Is weak acid process

Description : Electric process as compared to wet process (for the manufacture of phosphoric acid) (A) Can use only high grade phosphate rock (B) Is used less frequently (C) Produces a valuable by-product called gypsum (D) Is weak acid process

Last Answer : (B) Is used less frequently

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Heat transfer by radiation cannot occur across an absolute volume (B) In case of a shell and tube heat exchanger, the pressure drop through the shell is proportional to the number of times the fluid crosses the bundle between baffles (C) Propagation velocity for travel of heat radiation through vacuum is equal to the velocity of the light (D) The amount of heat involved in the condensation or vaporisation of 1 kg of a fluid is the same

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Heat transfer by radiation cannot occur across an absolute volume (B) In case of a shell and tube heat exchanger, the pressure drop through the shell is ... The amount of heat involved in the condensation or vaporisation of 1 kg of a fluid is the same

Last Answer : (A) Heat transfer by radiation cannot occur across an absolute volume

The most stable allotropic form of phosphorous is the __________ phosphorous. (A) White (B) Black (C) Yellow (D) Red

Description : The most stable allotropic form of phosphorous is the __________ phosphorous. (A) White (B) Black (C) Yellow (D) Red

Last Answer : (B) Black

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Hard glass which is used for making laboratory glass wares is a mixture of sodium borosilicate and aluminium borosilicate (B) Glass is decolorized during its manufacture by adding antimony oxide, manganese dioxide or arsenic oxide (C) Ordinary glass is represented chemically by Na2O . CaO . 6SiO2 (D) Red color is imparted to glass by addition of arsenic oxide

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Hard glass which is used for making laboratory glass wares is a mixture of sodium borosilicate and aluminium borosilicate (B) Glass is decolorized during its manufacture by ... Na2O . CaO . 6SiO2 (D) Red color is imparted to glass by addition of arsenic oxide

Last Answer : (D) Red color is imparted to glass by addition of arsenic oxide

The element used in the manufacture of safety matches is – (1) Phosphorous (2) Magnesium (3) Silicon (4) Sulphur

Description : The element used in the manufacture of safety matches is – (1) Phosphorous (2) Magnesium (3) Silicon (4) Sulphur

Last Answer : (1) Phosphorous Explanation: One end of a match is coated with a material that can be ignited by frictional heat generated by striking the match against a suitable surface. The coated end ... ," contains either phosphorus or phosphorus sesquisulfide as the active ingredient and gelatin as a binder.

The element used in the manufacture of safety matches is (1) Phosphorous (2) Magnesium (3) Silicon (4) Sulphur

Description : The element used in the manufacture of safety matches is (1) Phosphorous (2) Magnesium (3) Silicon (4) Sulphur

Last Answer : Phosphorous

Phosphoric acid is produced in wet process from phosphate rock and (A) Dilute H2SO4 (B) Concentrated H2SO4 (C) Concentrated NHO3 (D) Concentrated HCl

Description : Phosphoric acid is produced in wet process from phosphate rock and (A) Dilute H2SO4 (B) Concentrated H2SO4 (C) Concentrated NHO3 (D) Concentrated HCl

Last Answer : (A) Dilute H2SO4

Nitro-glycerine absorbed in wood flour, sodium nitrate or ammonium nitrate is commercially used as controlled explosive called dynamite. The raw material used for its manufacture are glycerine, nitric acid and (A) Sulphuric acid (B) Phosphoric acid (C) Hydrochloric acid (D) Hydrofluoric acid

Description : Nitro-glycerine absorbed in wood flour, sodium nitrate or ammonium nitrate is commercially used as controlled explosive called dynamite. The raw material used for its manufacture are glycerine, nitric acid and (A) Sulphuric acid (B) Phosphoric acid (C) Hydrochloric acid (D) Hydrofluoric acid

Last Answer : (A) Sulphuric acid

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Polymeric fibres are never produced by addition polymerisation (B) Property of tackiness is exhibited by uncured rubber (C) Sharp melting point is not observed in thermoplastic polymers (D) Polythene generally has an excellent resistance to ultra violet rays

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Last Answer : (A) Polymeric fibres are never produced by addition polymerisation

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Tin can be readily and very easily drawn into very fine wire (B) Tin can be severely cold worked without the necessity of annealing due to its low recrystallisation temperature (C) Tin exists in two allotropic forms

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Tin can be readily and very easily drawn into very fine wire (B) Tin can be severely cold worked without the necessity of annealing due to its low recrystallisation temperature (C) Tin exists in two allotropic forms

Last Answer : (A) Tin can be readily and very easily drawn into very fine wire

Reaction of ortho-phosphoric acid with phosphate rock produces (A) Superphosphate (B) Triple superphosphate (C) Meta-phosphoric acid (D) Monoammonium phosphate

Description : Reaction of ortho-phosphoric acid with phosphate rock produces (A) Superphosphate (B) Triple superphosphate (C) Meta-phosphoric acid (D) Monoammonium phosphate

Last Answer : (B) Triple superphosphate

Pick out the correct statement. (A) Chemical oxygen demand (COD) is a measure of chemically oxidisable organic matter present in water (B) COD is determined by oxidising the organic matter present in water with potassium dichromate in cone, sulphuric acid solution at boiling temperature for specified time (C) COD is related to BOD of a given waste in water but the relationship varies for different wastes. Typically COD of potable water may be 1-2 mg/litre (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Chemical oxygen demand (COD) is a measure of chemically oxidisable organic matter present in water (B) COD is determined by oxidising the organic matter present in water with potassium dichromate ... of potable water may be 1-2 mg/litre (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Reaction of nitric acid and sulphuric acid with phosphate rock produces (A) Nitrophosphate (B) Diammonium phosphate (C) Tricresyl phosphate (D) Tributyl phosphate

Description : Reaction of nitric acid and sulphuric acid with phosphate rock produces (A) Nitrophosphate (B) Diammonium phosphate (C) Tricresyl phosphate (D) Tributyl phosphate

Last Answer : (A) Nitrophosphate

The most reactive allotropic form of phosphorus is __________ phosphorus. (A) Red (B) Yellow (C) Violet (D) Black

Description : The most reactive allotropic form of phosphorus is __________ phosphorus. (A) Red (B) Yellow (C) Violet (D) Black

Last Answer : (B) Yellow

Heat evolved/absorbed during conversion of a substance from one allotropic form to another is termed as the heat of (A) Fusion (B) Vaporisation (C) Transition (D) None of these

Description : Heat evolved/absorbed during conversion of a substance from one allotropic form to another is termed as the heat of (A) Fusion (B) Vaporisation (C) Transition (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Transition

Absorption/evolution of heat during conversion of a substance from one allotropic form to another is termed as the heat of (A) Sublimation (B) Fusion (C) Transition (D) Vaporisation

Description : Absorption/evolution of heat during conversion of a substance from one allotropic form to another is termed as the heat of (A) Sublimation (B) Fusion (C) Transition (D) Vaporisation

Last Answer : C) Transition

In the manufacture of sulphuric acid from elemental sulphur, the following sequence of major operations is followed: (A) Furnace → converter → absorber (B) Furnace → evaporator → absorber (C) Furnace → converter → evaporator (D) Converter → furnace → absorber

Description : In the manufacture of sulphuric acid from elemental sulphur, the following sequence of major operations is followed: (A) Furnace → converter → absorber (B) Furnace → evaporator → absorber (C) Furnace → converter → evaporator (D) Converter → furnace → absorber

Last Answer : (A) Furnace → converter → absorber

Action of phosphoric acid on rock phosphate produces (A) Superphosphate (B) Triple superphosphate (C) Nitrophosphate (D) Diammonium phosphate

Description : Action of phosphoric acid on rock phosphate produces (A) Superphosphate (B) Triple superphosphate (C) Nitrophosphate (D) Diammonium phosphate

Last Answer : (B) Triple superphosphate

Phosphoric acid is prepared from (A) Cryolite (B) Chalcopyrite (C) Rock phosphate (D) None of these

Description : Phosphoric acid is prepared from (A) Cryolite (B) Chalcopyrite (C) Rock phosphate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Rock phosphate

A mixture of phosphate rock __________ is heated in an electric furnace to produce phosphorous. (A) Salt & coke (B) Sand & coke (C) And coke (D) And sand

Description : A mixture of phosphate rock __________ is heated in an electric furnace to produce phosphorous. (A) Salt & coke (B) Sand & coke (C) And coke (D) And sand

Last Answer : (B) Sand & coke

Out of the following, copper vessels are the most suitable for the storage of (A) Bromine (B) Dry chlorine & dry fluorine (C) Nitric acid (95% and fuming) (D) Phosphoric acid (95%) & sulphuric acid (95% and fuming)

Description : Out of the following, copper vessels are the most suitable for the storage of (A) Bromine (B) Dry chlorine & dry fluorine (C) Nitric acid (95% and fuming) (D) Phosphoric acid (95%) & sulphuric acid (95% and fuming)

Last Answer : (B) Dry chlorine & dry fluorine

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Geothermal energy is a non-conventional source of energy (B) Mass is converted into energy in both nuclear fission & fusion reaction (C) Inhalation of mercury vapour is not harmful for human beings (D) Inhalation of arsenic causes cancer

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Geothermal energy is a non-conventional source of energy (B) Mass is converted into energy in both nuclear fission & fusion reaction (C) Inhalation of mercury vapour is not harmful for human beings (D) Inhalation of arsenic causes cancer

Last Answer : (C) Inhalation of mercury vapour is not harmful for human beings

Containers made of high silicon cast iron (14% Si) are not suitable for the storage of (A) Acetic acid (B) Benzoic & boric acids (C) Phosphoric acid (95%) & sulphuric acid (95%) (D) Hydrochloric acid (concentrated)

Description : Containers made of high silicon cast iron (14% Si) are not suitable for the storage of (A) Acetic acid (B) Benzoic & boric acids (C) Phosphoric acid (95%) & sulphuric acid (95%) (D) Hydrochloric acid (concentrated)

Last Answer : (D) Hydrochloric acid (concentrated)

Superphosphate is manufactured by reacting phosphate rock with (A) Acetic acid (B) Sulphuric acid (C) Aluminium chloride (D) None of these

Description : Superphosphate is manufactured by reacting phosphate rock with (A) Acetic acid (B) Sulphuric acid (C) Aluminium chloride (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Sulphuric acid

. Platinum catalyst used in the earlier days of sulphuric acid manufacture by contact process suffers from the drawback like (A) High cost (B) Fragile nature (C) Easy poiso(D) All (A), (B) and (C)ning tendency

Description : . Platinum catalyst used in the earlier days of sulphuric acid manufacture by contact process suffers from the drawback like (A) High cost (B) Fragile nature (C) Easy poisoning tendency (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Allotropic modifications of phosphorus include each of the following EXCEPT: w) red phosphorus x) black phosphorus y) white phosphorus z) green phosphorus

Description : Allotropic modifications of phosphorus include each of the following EXCEPT: w) red phosphorus x) black phosphorus y) white phosphorus z) green phosphorus

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- GREEN PHOSPHORUS

Reaction of ortho-phosphoric acid with soda ash produces (A) Sodium Tributyl phosphate (STPP) (B) Tricresyl phosphate (C) Tributyl phosphate (D) Nitrophosphate

Description : Reaction of ortho-phosphoric acid with soda ash produces (A) Sodium Tributyl phosphate (STPP) (B) Tricresyl phosphate (C) Tributyl phosphate (D) Nitrophosphate

Last Answer : (A) Sodium Tributyl phosphate (STPP)

Sodium tri poly phosphate (STPP) is manufactured by reaction of phosphoric acid with sodium(A) Carbonate(B) Phosphate(C) Bicarbonate(D) Silicate

Description : Sodium tri poly phosphate (STPP) is manufactured by reaction of phosphoric acid with sodium (A) Carbonate (B) Phosphate (C) Bicarbonate (D) Silicate

Last Answer : (A) Carbonat

Reaction of anhydrous liquid ammonia with ortho-phosphoric acid produces (A) Ammonium phosphate (B) Superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) None of these

Description : Reaction of anhydrous liquid ammonia with ortho-phosphoric acid produces (A) Ammonium phosphate (B) Superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Ammonium phosphate

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Cold cracking of a weld is due to the presence of hydrogen gas in the weld (B) True stress is given by, σ = σE (1 + εE), where σE and εE are engineering stress and engineering strain respectively (C) Phosphorous can be easily recovered in the iron blast furnace (D) High residual stress at the surface is beneficial for fatigue properties of a material

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Cold cracking of a weld is due to the presence of hydrogen gas in the weld (B) True stress is given by, σ = σE (1 + εE), where σE and εE ... in the iron blast furnace (D) High residual stress at the surface is beneficial for fatigue properties of a material

Last Answer : Option C

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Bubble size increases with the dynamic viscosity of the liquid in case of nucleate pool boiling (B) Thermal conductivity of a dry material is more than that of the damp material (C) Ratio of its capacity to economy equals the steam consumption in kg/hr in an evaporator (D) Vaporisation of organic substances in evaporator mostly causes foam formation

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Bubble size increases with the dynamic viscosity of the liquid in case of nucleate pool boiling (B) Thermal conductivity of a dry material is more than ... in kg/hr in an evaporator (D) Vaporisation of organic substances in evaporator mostly causes foam formation

Last Answer : (B) Thermal conductivity of a dry material is more than that of the damp material

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The condensing film co-efficient is about 3 times lower for vertical condenser as compared to the equivalent horizontal condenser for identical situation (B) Film co-efficient for vaporisation decreases as a result of vapor binding (C) In industrial practice, sub-cooling of condensate is required, when thecondensate is a volatile liquid and is to be transferred for storage(D) Overall heat transfer co-efficient in a heat exchanger is controlled by thevalue of the film co-efficient, which is higher

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The condensing film co-efficient is about 3 times lower for vertical condenser as compared to the equivalent horizontal condenser for identical situation ( ... in a heat exchanger is controlled by the value of the film co-efficient, which is higher

Last Answer : (D) Overall heat transfer co-efficient in a heat exchanger is controlled by the value of the film co-efficient, which is higher