Reaction of phosphate rock with 98% H2SO4 produces (A) Ortho-phosphoric acid (B) Superphosphate (C) White phosphorous (D) None of these

Reaction of phosphate rock with 98% H2SO4 produces
(A) Ortho-phosphoric acid
(B) Superphosphate
(C) White phosphorous
(D) None of these
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(A) Ortho-phosphoric acid
by

Related questions

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Dehydration of ammonium carbamate to produce urea is endothermic (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India is suitable (C) Gypsum (CaSO4 . 2H2O) is obtained as a by-product in the wet process for manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid (D) Phosphate rock when reacted with dilute H2SO4 produces superphosphate

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Dehydration of ammonium carbamate to produce urea is endothermic (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India ... manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid (D) Phosphate rock when reacted with dilute H2SO4 produces superphosphate

Last Answer : (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India is suitable

Reaction of ortho-phosphoric acid with phosphate rock produces (A) Superphosphate (B) Triple superphosphate (C) Meta-phosphoric acid (D) Monoammonium phosphate

Description : Reaction of ortho-phosphoric acid with phosphate rock produces (A) Superphosphate (B) Triple superphosphate (C) Meta-phosphoric acid (D) Monoammonium phosphate

Last Answer : (B) Triple superphosphate

Reaction of anhydrous liquid ammonia with ortho-phosphoric acid produces (A) Ammonium phosphate (B) Superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) None of these

Description : Reaction of anhydrous liquid ammonia with ortho-phosphoric acid produces (A) Ammonium phosphate (B) Superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Ammonium phosphate

Heating a mixture of phosphate rock, coke and sand in an electric furnace produces (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Ammonium phosphate (C) Phosphorous (D) Superphosphate

Description : Heating a mixture of phosphate rock, coke and sand in an electric furnace produces (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Ammonium phosphate (C) Phosphorous (D) Superphosphate

Last Answer : (C) Phosphorous

Triple superphosphate which contains about 46% P2O5 is produced by the reaction of phosphate rock with ortho phosphoric acid of________ percent concentration. (A) 25-28 (B) 52-54 (C) 75-80 (D) > 98

Description : Triple superphosphate which contains about 46% P2O5 is produced by the reaction of phosphate rock with ortho phosphoric acid of________ percent concentration. (A) 25-28 (B) 52-54 (C) 75-80 (D) > 98

Last Answer : (B) 52-54

ction of calcium Fluorapatite with sulphuric acid produces (A) Ortho-phosphoric acid (B) Simple superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) Red phosphorous

Description : ction of calcium Fluorapatite with sulphuric acid produces (A) Ortho-phosphoric acid (B) Simple superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) Red phosphorous

Last Answer : (B) Simple superphosphate

Reaction of dilute sulphuric acid with phosphate rock produces (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) Gypsum

Description : Reaction of dilute sulphuric acid with phosphate rock produces (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) Gypsum

Last Answer : (A) Phosphoric acid

Heating of coke, sand & phosphate rock in an electric furnace is done for the manufacture of (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Superphosphate (C) Phosphorous (D) Triple superphosphate

Description : Heating of coke, sand & phosphate rock in an electric furnace is done for the manufacture of (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Superphosphate (C) Phosphorous (D) Triple superphosphate

Last Answer : (C) Phosphorous

Action of phosphoric acid on rock phosphate produces (A) Superphosphate (B) Triple superphosphate (C) Nitrophosphate (D) Diammonium phosphate

Description : Action of phosphoric acid on rock phosphate produces (A) Superphosphate (B) Triple superphosphate (C) Nitrophosphate (D) Diammonium phosphate

Last Answer : (B) Triple superphosphate

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) 'Green acid' is the other name of phosphoric acid produced by the reaction of phosphate rock & sulphuric acid (B) Chemically unreactive nature of red phosphorous is due to its polymeric structure (C) Red phosphorous is the most reactive allotropic form of phosphorous (D) Red phosphorous, which is used in the manufacture of safety matches, is converted into white phosphorous by vaporisation followed by condensation

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) 'Green acid' is the other name of phosphoric acid produced by the reaction of phosphate rock & sulphuric acid (B) Chemically unreactive nature of ... in the manufacture of safety matches, is converted into white phosphorous by vaporisation followed by condensation

Last Answer : (C) Red phosphorous is the most reactive allotropic form of phosphorous

Reaction of ortho-phosphoric acid with soda ash produces (A) Sodium Tributyl phosphate (STPP) (B) Tricresyl phosphate (C) Tributyl phosphate (D) Nitrophosphate

Description : Reaction of ortho-phosphoric acid with soda ash produces (A) Sodium Tributyl phosphate (STPP) (B) Tricresyl phosphate (C) Tributyl phosphate (D) Nitrophosphate

Last Answer : (A) Sodium Tributyl phosphate (STPP)

Triple superphosphate is made by reacting phosphate rock with __________ acid. (A) Phosphoric (B) Nitric (C) Sulphuric (D) Hydrochloric

Description : Triple superphosphate is made by reacting phosphate rock with __________ acid. (A) Phosphoric (B) Nitric (C) Sulphuric (D) Hydrochloric

Last Answer : (A) Phosphoric

Triple superphosphate is manufactured by reacting (A) Phosphate rock with phosphoric acid (B) Phosphate rock with sulphuric acid (C) Phosphate rock with nitric acid (D) Ammonium phosphate with phosphoric acid

Description : Triple superphosphate is manufactured by reacting (A) Phosphate rock with phosphoric acid (B) Phosphate rock with sulphuric acid (C) Phosphate rock with nitric acid (D) Ammonium phosphate with phosphoric acid

Last Answer : (A) Phosphate rock with phosphoric acid

Phosphoric acid is produced in wet process from phosphate rock and (A) Dilute H2SO4 (B) Concentrated H2SO4 (C) Concentrated NHO3 (D) Concentrated HCl

Description : Phosphoric acid is produced in wet process from phosphate rock and (A) Dilute H2SO4 (B) Concentrated H2SO4 (C) Concentrated NHO3 (D) Concentrated HCl

Last Answer : (A) Dilute H2SO4

Electric furnace method for production of phosphorous uses phosphate rock and __________ (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Coke (C) Sulphuric acid (D) Silica and coke

Description : Electric furnace method for production of phosphorous uses phosphate rock and __________ (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Coke (C) Sulphuric acid (D) Silica and coke

Last Answer : (D) Silica and coke

Phosphate rock is a raw material for the manufacture of (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Phosphorous (C) Superphosphates (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Phosphate rock is a raw material for the manufacture of (A) Phosphoric acid (B) Phosphorous (C) Superphosphates (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

In the manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid by strong H2SO4 leaching wet process, keeping the reactor temperature above 100°C, results in the formation of undesirable (A) CaSO4 .½ H2O and CaSO4 crystals (B) Pyrophosphoric acid (C) Meta-phosphoric acid (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : In the manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid by strong H2SO4 leaching wet process, keeping the reactor temperature above 100°C, results in the formation of undesirable (A) CaSO4 .½ H2O and CaSO4 crystals (B) Pyrophosphoric acid (C) Meta-phosphoric acid (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (A) CaSO4 .½ H2O and CaSO4 crystals

Reaction of __________ acid with phosphate rock produces superphosphates. (A) Hydrochloric (B) Sulphuric (C) Nitric (D) Phosphoric

Description : Reaction of __________ acid with phosphate rock produces superphosphates. (A) Hydrochloric (B) Sulphuric (C) Nitric (D) Phosphoric

Last Answer : (B) Sulphuric

In the manufacture of H3 PO4 (ortho); strong H2 SO4 leaching wet process as compared to electric furnace process (A) Uses lower grade phosphate rock (B) Requires lower capital investment in the plant(C) Produces lower purity acid(D) Is very costly

Description : In the manufacture of H3 PO4 (ortho); strong H2 SO4 leaching wet process as compared to electric furnace process (A) Uses lower grade phosphate rock (B) Requires lower capital investment in the plant (C) Produces lower purity acid (D) Is very costly

Last Answer : (C) Produces lower purity acid

CaH4 (PO4 )2 is the chemical formula of (A) Superphosphate (B) Triple superphosphate (C) Calcium phosphate (D) Meta phosphoric acid

Description : CaH4 (PO4 )2 is the chemical formula of (A) Superphosphate (B) Triple superphosphate (C) Calcium phosphate (D) Meta phosphoric acid

Last Answer : (B) Triple superphosphate

Leaching of phosphate rock by strong __________ acid produces phosphoric acid. (A) Sulphuric (B) Hydrochloric (C) Either (A) or (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Leaching of phosphate rock by strong __________ acid produces phosphoric acid. (A) Sulphuric (B) Hydrochloric (C) Either (A) or (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Either (A) or (B)

Electric process as compared to wet process (for the manufacture of phosphoric acid) (A) Can use only high grade phosphate rock (B) Is used less frequently (C) Produces a valuable by-product called gypsum (D) Is weak acid process

Description : Electric process as compared to wet process (for the manufacture of phosphoric acid) (A) Can use only high grade phosphate rock (B) Is used less frequently (C) Produces a valuable by-product called gypsum (D) Is weak acid process

Last Answer : (B) Is used less frequently

. Heating of ortho-phosphoric acid to about 900°C, produces (A) Meta-phosphoric acid (B) Pyrophosphoric acid (C) No change in it (D) None of these

Description : . Heating of ortho-phosphoric acid to about 900°C, produces (A) Meta-phosphoric acid (B) Pyrophosphoric acid (C) No change in it (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Meta-phosphoric acid

Heating of ortho-phosphoric acid to 250°C produces (A) Meta-phosphoric acid (B) Pyrophosphoric acid (C) No change in it (D) None of these

Description : Heating of ortho-phosphoric acid to 250°C produces (A) Meta-phosphoric acid (B) Pyrophosphoric acid (C) No change in it (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Pyrophosphoric acid

Reaction of Cresylic acid with __________ produces Tricresyl phosphate.(A) Phosphorous pentoxide (B) Phosphorous oxychloride (C) Ammonium phosphate (D) Calcium phosphate

Description : Reaction of Cresylic acid with __________ produces Tricresyl phosphate.. (A) Phosphorous pentoxide (B) Phosphorous oxychloride (C) Ammonium phosphate (D) Calcium phosphate

Last Answer : (B) Phosphorous oxychloride

Superphosphate is manufactured by reacting phosphate rock with (A) Acetic acid (B) Sulphuric acid (C) Aluminium chloride (D) None of these

Description : Superphosphate is manufactured by reacting phosphate rock with (A) Acetic acid (B) Sulphuric acid (C) Aluminium chloride (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Sulphuric acid

Which of the following is an endothermic reaction? (A) Absorption of SO3 in 98% H2SO4 (B) C + H2O = CO + H2 (C) Thermal dissociation of iron pyrites (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : Which of the following is an endothermic reaction? (A) Absorption of SO3 in 98% H2SO4 (B) C + H2O = CO + H2 (C) Thermal dissociation of iron pyrites (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)

Sulphuric acid is mixed with ground phosphate rock (to produce phosphoric acid) in a steel digestor lined with(A) Acidic refractory(B) Rubber(C) Karbate(D) Lead or acid proof bricks

Description : Sulphuric acid is mixed with ground phosphate rock (to produce phosphoric acid) in a steel digestor lined with (A) Acidic refractory (B) Rubber (C) Karbate (D) Lead or acid proof bricks

Last Answer : (A) Acidic refractory

Sulphuric acid is mixed with ground phosphate rock (to produce phosphoric acid) in a steel digestor lined with (A) Acidic refractory (B) Rubber (C) Karbate (D) Lead or acid-proof bricks

Description : Sulphuric acid is mixed with ground phosphate rock (to produce phosphoric acid) in a steel digestor lined with (A) Acidic refractory (B) Rubber (C) Karbate (D) Lead or acid-proof bricks

Last Answer : (D) Lead or acid-proof bricks

Phosphoric acid is prepared from (A) Cryolite (B) Chalcopyrite (C) Rock phosphate (D) None of these

Description : Phosphoric acid is prepared from (A) Cryolite (B) Chalcopyrite (C) Rock phosphate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Rock phosphate

Which of the following solvents is used for the extraction of H3PO4 from CaCl2 solution during manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid by wet process employing hydrochloric acid leaching? (A) Isopropyl alcohol (B) Butyl alcohol (C) Toluene (D) Hexane

Description : Which of the following solvents is used for the extraction of H3PO4 from CaCl2 solution during manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid by wet process employing hydrochloric acid leaching? (A) Isopropyl alcohol (B) Butyl alcohol (C) Toluene (D) Hexane

Last Answer : (B) Butyl alcohol

H3PO4 is the chemical formula of __________ phosphoric acid. (A) Pyro (B) Ortho (C) Meta (D) None of these

Description : H3PO4 is the chemical formula of __________ phosphoric acid. (A) Pyro (B) Ortho (C) Meta (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Ortho

HPO3 is the chemical formula of __________ phosphoric acid. (A) Pyro (B) Ortho (C) Meta (D) None of these

Description : HPO3 is the chemical formula of __________ phosphoric acid. (A) Pyro (B) Ortho (C) Meta (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Meta

H4P2O7 is the chemical formula of __________ phosphoric acid. (A) Pyro (B) Ortho (C) Meta (D) None of these

Description : H4P2O7 is the chemical formula of __________ phosphoric acid. (A) Pyro (B) Ortho (C) Meta (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Pyro

Reaction of nitric acid and sulphuric acid with phosphate rock produces (A) Nitrophosphate (B) Diammonium phosphate (C) Tricresyl phosphate (D) Tributyl phosphate

Description : Reaction of nitric acid and sulphuric acid with phosphate rock produces (A) Nitrophosphate (B) Diammonium phosphate (C) Tricresyl phosphate (D) Tributyl phosphate

Last Answer : (A) Nitrophosphate

Ortho phosphoric acid is triprotic but phosphoric acid is diprotic. Why?

Description : Ortho phosphoric acid is triprotic but phosphoric acid is diprotic. Why?

Last Answer : Ans: Because of their structures ortho phosphoric acid and phosphoric acid have three and two ionisable hydrogen.

Which of the following statements is not valid for oxoacids of phosphorus? (1) All oxoacids contain atleast one P = O unit and one P – OH group (2) Orthophosphoric acid is used in the manufacture of triple superphosphate. (3) Hypophosphorous acid is a diprotic acid. (4) All oxoacids contain tetrahedral four coordinated phosphorous

Description : Which of the following statements is not valid for oxoacids of phosphorus? (1) All oxoacids contain atleast one P = O unit and one P – OH group (2) . (3) Hypophosphorous acid is a diprotic acid. (4) All oxoacids contain tetrahedral four coordinated phosphorous

Last Answer : Orthophosphoric acid is used in the manufacture of triple superphosphate.

Concentration of H2SO4 catalyst in alkylation is kept between 90-98%, because H2SO4 having concentration. (A) Less than 90% promotes polymerisation (B) More than 98% promotes cracking (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Concentration of H2SO4 catalyst in alkylation is kept between 90-98%, because H2SO4 having concentration. (A) Less than 90% promotes polymerisation (B) More than 98% promotes cracking (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

Which is the most efficient absorbent for SO3 out of the following? (A) 20% oleum (B) 65% oleum (C) 78% H2SO4 (D) 98% H2SO4

Description : Which is the most efficient absorbent for SO3 out of the following? (A) 20% oleum (B) 65% oleum (C) 78% H2SO4 (D) 98% H2SO4

Last Answer : (D) 98% H2SO4

Sodium tri poly phosphate (STPP) is manufactured by reaction of phosphoric acid with sodium(A) Carbonate(B) Phosphate(C) Bicarbonate(D) Silicate

Description : Sodium tri poly phosphate (STPP) is manufactured by reaction of phosphoric acid with sodium (A) Carbonate (B) Phosphate (C) Bicarbonate (D) Silicate

Last Answer : (A) Carbonat

Which of the following statements is false about toluene? (a) can be prepared by treating benzene with methyl chloride in the presence of AlCl3. (b) is converted to benzoic acid on refluxing with acidic KMnO4 solution. (c) on refluxing with concentrated H2SO4 gives a mixture of ortho and para toluenesulfonic acid. (d) can be nitrated with concentrated nitric acid to give a mixture of ortho and meta nitrotoluene.

Description : Which of the following statements is false about toluene? (a) can be prepared by treating benzene with methyl chloride in the presence of AlCl3. (b) is converted to benzoic acid on refluxing with ... (d) can be nitrated with concentrated nitric acid to give a mixture of ortho and meta nitrotoluene.

Last Answer : can be nitrated with concentrated nitric acid to give a mixture of ortho and meta nitrotoluene

Brass container is suitable for storing (A) Aqueous ammonia (B) **** (C) H2SO4 (95%) (D) Phosphoric acid (95%)

Description : Brass container is suitable for storing (A) Aqueous ammonia (B) Beer (C) H2SO4 (95%) (D) Phosphoric acid (95%)

Last Answer : (B) Beer

Fusion zone in the electric furnace used for reduction of phosphate rock to elemental phosphorous is maintained at __________ °C. (A) 250-300 (B) 500-750 (C) 950-1050 (D) 1400-1450

Description : Fusion zone in the electric furnace used for reduction of phosphate rock to elemental phosphorous is maintained at __________ °C. (A) 250-300 (B) 500-750 (C) 950-1050 (D) 1400-1450

Last Answer : (D) 1400-1450

Yield of elemental phosphorous from rock phosphate is about __________ percent. (A) 1-2 (B) 15-25 (C) 40-45 (D) 60-65

Description : Yield of elemental phosphorous from rock phosphate is about __________ percent. (A) 1-2 (B) 15-25 (C) 40-45 (D) 60-65

Last Answer : (B) 15-25

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Yellow phosphorous which is the most reactive allotropic form of phosphorous is transported under water (B) Apatite is the principal material present in phosphate rock which is chemically Ca10 (PO4 )6 (F, Cl, OH) (C) Urea is more hygroscopic than ammonium nitrate (D) Nitrogen fixation means the process of bringing atmospheric nitrogen into combination i.e. into nitrogen compound fo

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Yellow phosphorous which is the most reactive allotropic form of phosphorous is transported under water (B) Apatite is the principal material present in ... fixation means the process of bringing atmospheric nitrogen into combination i.e. into nitrogen compound fo

Last Answer : (C) Urea is more hygroscopic than ammonium nitrate

A mixture of phosphate rock __________ is heated in an electric furnace to produce phosphorous. (A) Salt & coke (B) Sand & coke (C) And coke (D) And sand

Description : A mixture of phosphate rock __________ is heated in an electric furnace to produce phosphorous. (A) Salt & coke (B) Sand & coke (C) And coke (D) And sand

Last Answer : (B) Sand & coke

________ content of the phosphate rock is the pollutant of primary interest in a phosphatic fertiliser plant. (A) Calcium (B) Fluorine (C) Phosphorous (D) Sulphur

Description : ________ content of the phosphate rock is the pollutant of primary interest in a phosphatic fertiliser plant. (A) Calcium (B) Fluorine (C) Phosphorous (D) Sulphur

Last Answer : (B) Fluorine

Pick out the correct statement about catalytic polymerisation. (A) H2SO4 polymerisation process gives gasoline rich in unsaturates (B) In H2SO4 polymerisation, H3PO4 is always used with 2% steam to prevent meta & ortho H3PO4 formation, which are inactive (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B

Description : Pick out the correct statement about catalytic polymerisation. (A) H2SO4 polymerisation process gives gasoline rich in unsaturates (B) In H2SO4 polymerisation, H3PO4 is always used with 2% steam to prevent meta & ortho H3PO4 formation, which are inactive (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B

Last Answer : (B) In H2SO4 polymerisation, H3PO4 is always used with 2% steam to prevent meta & ortho H3PO4 formation, which are inactive

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Chamber process of sulphuric acid manufacture produces pure acid of concentration < 80% (B) Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture produces pure acid of concentration ≥ 98% (C) 75% oleum can be produced by distillation of 20% oleum (D) Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture uses nickel as the catalyst

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Chamber process of sulphuric acid manufacture produces pure acid of concentration < 80% (B) Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture produces pure acid of ... of 20% oleum (D) Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture uses nickel as the catalyst

Last Answer : (D) Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture uses nickel as the catalyst

A phosphatic fertiliser contains 16% P2O5 . It could be (A) Dicalcium phosphate (B) Superphosphate(C) Triple superphosphate(D) None of these

Description : A phosphatic fertiliser contains 16% P2O5 . It could be (A) Dicalcium phosphate (B) Superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Superphosphate